Method for judging and processing line jamming fault of packing machine
By using a PDA to quickly diagnose cable jamming faults in packaging machines, and combining data recording and analysis, the problem of low efficiency in diagnosing cable jamming faults in packaging machines has been solved. This has enabled fast, safe, environmentally friendly, and efficient fault handling, improving equipment operating efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511372492.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The fault diagnosis efficiency caused by the cable jamming of the packaging machine is low, and replacing the S2 mechanism leads to a waste of resources. The existing handling methods are time-consuming, labor-intensive and ineffective.
Using a PDA, fault points can be quickly identified, and fault information can be recorded and analyzed through a series of steps, including preliminary inspection, data recording and classification, to provide production suggestions for improving equipment structure.
It can quickly, safely, environmentally friendly, and efficiently handle cable jamming faults in packaging machines, shorten troubleshooting time, improve business efficiency, reduce resource waste, and is both safe and efficient.
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine, belonging to the technical field of packaging machine fault diagnosis methods. Background Technology
[0002] Nowadays, a large number of mechanical structures are used in industrial production processes, among which the packing machine is one.
[0003] Packing machines frequently experience malfunctions during use, some of which can severely impact their operation. Among these malfunctions, cable jamming is one such issue. In practice, when cable jamming is detected, if the cable end is found to be long, the usual approach is to adjust the S2 signal on-site. If this doesn't work, the S2 mechanism is replaced. However, this method is sometimes ineffective. On average, each attempt to resolve cable jamming takes 30 minutes, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, significantly reducing the efficiency of troubleshooting. Furthermore, replacing the S2 mechanism leads to resource waste, necessitating improvements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine. By utilizing a PDA, the fault point can be quickly identified without additional investment. The operation is simple and easy for relevant personnel to master, benefiting employees and improving their professional skills. It is suitable for widespread application, effectively shortens the fault handling time, and can handle faults without stopping the machine. It has good performance, and is safe, environmentally friendly, and efficient, effectively solving the aforementioned problems in the background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine, comprising the following steps: (1) When a packing machine jams, record the time on site; (2) Retrieve the PDA for preliminary inspection; (3) If the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. (4) If the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or loss of data has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. (5) After diagnosing the cable jamming fault of the packaging machine, record the information data; (6) Select a specific time period and record the number of times the packing machine experiences wire jamming failures and the causes of the failures; (7) Classify and process the data information; (8) Provide manufacturers with production recommendations based on the processed information.
[0006] In step (3), if the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. The adjustment can be completed on the packaging machine operating table without stopping the machine. The adjustment can be done while packaging.
[0007] In step (4), if the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or number of turns has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. The length of the stuck wire end is uncertain.
[0008] In step (4), if the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or number of turns has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. Specifically, the steps are as follows: (401) Observe whether the wire feeding wheel or wire pressing wheel is worn; (402) Observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and use calipers to measure the data; (403) The code disk shaft slipped, causing it to lose rotation. Disassemble and inspect.
[0009] In step (401), observe whether the wire feeding wheel or the wire feeding pressure wheel is worn. This process takes 1-2 minutes.
[0010] In step (402), observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and use calipers to measure the data. This process takes 1-2 minutes.
[0011] In step (403), the code disk shaft slips, causing it to lose rotation. It is then disassembled for inspection, a process that takes 5-10 minutes.
[0012] In step (5), after determining the fault of the packing machine cable jam, the information data is recorded and entered into the database.
[0013] In step (6), a time period of 1-2 years is selected to record the number of times the packaging machine experiences wire jamming failures and the causes of the failures.
[0014] In step (7), the causes and frequency of the corresponding packing machine jamming are integrated, and the packing machine failure rate data within the time period is obtained, while the frequency of the cause of failure is also obtained; in step (8), production suggestions are given to the manufacturer based on the processed information, including production improvement suggestions for frequently failing structures and suggestions for improving the packing line.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: by using a PDA to quickly identify the fault point, there is no additional investment, the operation is simple and easy for relevant personnel to master, the employees in the benefit positions can improve their business skills, it is suitable for promotion, it can effectively shorten the fault handling time, and at the same time, it can handle faults without stopping the machine, with good results, and it is safe, environmentally friendly and efficient. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a small part of the embodiments of the invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without creative effort are within the protection scope of the invention.
[0017] A method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine includes the following steps: (1) When a packing machine jams, record the time on site; (2) Retrieve the PDA for preliminary inspection; (3) If the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. (4) If the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or loss of data has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. (5) After diagnosing the cable jamming fault of the packaging machine, record the information data; (6) Select a specific time period and record the number of times the packing machine experiences wire jamming failures and the causes of the failures; (7) Classify and process the data information; (8) Provide manufacturers with production recommendations based on the processed information.
[0018] In step (3), if the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. The adjustment can be completed on the packaging machine operating table without stopping the machine. The adjustment can be done while packaging.
[0019] In step (4), if the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or number of turns has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. The length of the stuck wire end is uncertain.
[0020] In step (4), if the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or number of turns has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. Specifically, the steps are as follows: (401) Observe whether the wire feeding wheel or wire pressing wheel is worn; (402) Observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and use calipers to measure the data; (403) The code disk shaft slipped, causing it to lose rotation. Disassemble and inspect.
[0021] In step (401), observe whether the wire feeding wheel or the wire feeding pressure wheel is worn. This process takes 1-2 minutes.
[0022] In step (402), observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and use calipers to measure the data. This process takes 1-2 minutes.
[0023] In step (403), the code disk shaft slips, causing it to lose rotation. It is then disassembled for inspection, a process that takes 5-10 minutes.
[0024] In step (5), after determining the fault of the packing machine cable jam, the information data is recorded and entered into the database.
[0025] In step (6), a time period of 1-2 years is selected to record the number of times the packaging machine experiences wire jamming failures and the causes of the failures.
[0026] In step (7), the causes and frequency of the corresponding packing machine jamming are integrated, and the packing machine failure rate data within the time period is obtained, while the frequency of the cause of failure is also obtained; in step (8), production suggestions are given to the manufacturer based on the processed information, including production improvement suggestions for frequently failing structures and suggestions for improving the packing line. Example 1
[0027] This invention includes the following steps: (1) When a packing machine jams, record the time on site; (2) Quickly retrieve the PDA for preliminary inspection; (3) If the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. The adjustment can be completed on the packaging machine control panel without stopping the machine. The adjustment can be done while packaging. (4) If the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is fed, it indicates that the loss of rotation or data is causing unstable wire feeding and wire jamming. The length of the jammed wire end is uncertain, and the specific steps include the following: (401) Observe whether the wire feeding wheel or wire feeding pressure wheel is worn. This process takes 1 minute. (402) Observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and measure the data using calipers. This process takes 1 minute. (403) The code disk shaft slipped, causing it to lose rotation. It was disassembled and inspected, a process that took 5 minutes. (5) After determining the fault of the packing machine cable jam, record the information data and input it into the database; (6) Select a certain time period and record the number of times the packing machine jams and the causes of the failures. The selected time period is 1 year. (7) Classify and process the data information, integrate the causes and frequency of the corresponding packing machine jamming, and obtain the packing machine failure rate data within the time period, while also obtaining the frequency of the cause of failure; (8) Provide the manufacturer with production recommendations based on the processed information. The production recommendations include production improvements for structures that frequently fail and improvements for the packaging line.
[0028] In this embodiment, the method of using a PDA to quickly identify the fault point solves the problems of not being able to find the fault point and the long delay. This method solves the problem that the fault point is not easy to find, and can effectively and quickly find the fault point and thoroughly resolve the fault. Using this method can generate significant economic benefits, while also being safe, environmentally friendly, and efficient. In addition, this method only changes the way the problem is identified, using a PDA as the main tool, without increasing investment. It is simple to operate and easy for relevant personnel to master. Employees in the benefit positions can improve their business skills, making it suitable for promotion. Example
[0029] This invention includes the following steps: (1) When a packing machine jams, record the time on site; (2) Quickly retrieve the PDA for preliminary inspection; (3) If the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. The adjustment can be completed on the packaging machine control panel without stopping the machine. The adjustment can be done while packaging. (4) If the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is fed, it indicates that the loss of rotation or data is causing unstable wire feeding and wire jamming. The length of the jammed wire end is uncertain, and the specific steps include the following: (401) Observe whether the wire feeding wheel or wire feeding pressure wheel is worn. This process takes 1 minute. (402) Observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and measure the data using calipers. This process takes 1 minute. (403) The code disk shaft slipped, causing it to lose rotation. It was disassembled and inspected. This process took 8 minutes. (5) After determining the fault of the packing machine cable jam, record the information data and input it into the database; (6) Select a certain time period and record the number of times the packing machine jams and the causes of the failures. The selected time period is 1 year. (7) Classify and process the data information, integrate the causes and frequency of the corresponding packing machine jamming, and obtain the packing machine failure rate data within the time period, while also obtaining the frequency of the cause of failure; (8) Provide the manufacturer with production recommendations based on the processed information. The production recommendations include production improvements for structures that frequently fail and improvements for the packaging line.
[0030] In this embodiment, by using this method, the fault handling time can be effectively shortened, and the fault can be handled without stopping the machine. The effect is good, and the average fault handling time is shortened to 10 minutes. Example 3
[0031] This invention includes the following steps: (1) When a packing machine jams, record the time on site; (2) Quickly retrieve the PDA for preliminary inspection; (3) If the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. The adjustment can be completed on the packaging machine control panel without stopping the machine. The adjustment can be done while packaging. (4) If the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is fed, it indicates that the loss of rotation or data is causing unstable wire feeding and wire jamming. The length of the jammed wire end is uncertain, and the specific steps include the following: (401) Observe whether the wire feeding wheel or wire feeding pressure wheel is worn. This process takes 2 minutes. (402) Observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and use calipers to measure the data. This process takes 2 minutes. (403) The code disk shaft slipped, causing it to lose rotation. It was disassembled and inspected, a process that took 10 minutes. (5) After determining the fault of the packing machine cable jam, record the information data and input it into the database; (6) Select a certain time period and record the number of times the packing machine jams and the causes of the failures. The selected time period is 2 years. (7) Classify and process the data information, integrate the causes and frequency of the corresponding packing machine jamming, and obtain the packing machine failure rate data within the time period, while also obtaining the frequency of the cause of failure; (8) Provide the manufacturer with production recommendations based on the processed information. The production recommendations include production improvements for structures that frequently fail and improvements for the packaging line.
[0032] In this embodiment, after determining the cause of the failure, there is also a data collection, synthesis and summarization process, which can calculate the failure rate of the packing machine within a time period. At the same time, the causes of failure are comprehensively classified, and targeted structural improvement suggestions are specified based on the most common causes of failure, providing a theoretical basis for the manufacturer's improvement. Meanwhile, the failure rate of the packing machine is reduced, the effect of the method is expanded, and it is suitable for promotion.
[0033] In Examples 1-2, a time period of one year was selected, and the number of cable jam failures was found to be 32. The profit per ton of steel produced is 170 yuan, with 500 tons produced per shift and a shift lasting 8 hours. The time saved can generate a profit of 32 * (30 - 10) * (500 / 8 / 60 * 170) = 113,000; The time-saving benefit is (30-10)*55*32=35,000 yuan; The total time saved and the resulting economic benefits = 11.3 + 3.5 = 14.8 million yuan.
[0034] Using this judgment and processing method based on the calculated surface can greatly improve economic efficiency.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine, characterized in that... Includes the following steps: (1) When a packing machine jams, record the time on site; (2) Retrieve the PDA for preliminary inspection; (3) If the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. (4) If the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or loss of data has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. (5) After diagnosing the cable jamming fault of the packaging machine, record the information data; (6) Select a specific time period and record the number of times the packing machine experiences wire jamming failures and the causes of the failures; (7) Classify and process the data information; (8) Provide manufacturers with production recommendations based on the processed information.
2. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step (3), if the feed line slows down first and then the S2 signal goes out, it means that the S2 signal feedback adjustment is not appropriate. The adjustment can be completed on the packaging machine operating table without stopping the machine. The adjustment can be done while packaging.
3. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step (4), if the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or number of turns has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. The length of the stuck wire end is uncertain.
4. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step (4), if the S2 signal goes out first and the speed decreases after the wire is sent, it indicates that the loss of rotation or number of turns has caused the wire to be stuck due to unstable wire threading. Specifically, the steps are as follows: (401) Observe whether the wire feeding wheel or wire pressing wheel is worn; (402) Observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and use calipers to measure the data; (403) The code disk shaft slipped, causing it to lose rotation. Disassemble and inspect.
5. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: In step (401), observe whether the wire feeding wheel or the wire feeding pressure wheel is worn. This process takes 1-2 minutes.
6. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: In step (402), observe whether the packing line is uniform and whether the thickness is appropriate, and use calipers to measure the data. This process takes 1-2 minutes.
7. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: In step (403), the code disk shaft slips, causing it to lose rotation. It is then disassembled for inspection, a process that takes 5-10 minutes.
8. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step (5), after determining the fault of the packing machine cable jam, the information data is recorded and entered into the database.
9. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step (6), a time period of 1-2 years is selected to record the number of times the packaging machine experiences wire jamming failures and the causes of the failures.
10. The method for diagnosing and handling cable jamming faults in a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step (7), the causes and frequency of the corresponding packing machine jamming are integrated, and the packing machine failure rate data within the time period is obtained, while the frequency of the cause of failure is also obtained; in step (8), production suggestions are given to the manufacturer based on the processed information, including production improvement suggestions for frequently failing structures and suggestions for improving the packing line.