Anti-pollution clamping box structure of kit

By introducing a sealing pad, a limiting slider, and a pressing lever into the reagent kit, the contamination problem caused by the reagent kit not being closed for a long time is solved, and the contamination prevention effect of the reagent is achieved.

CN121106904APending Publication Date: 2025-12-12THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF NAVAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY PLA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511317474.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2025-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reagent kits are prone to internal reagent contamination if the cap is not sealed for an extended period after sampling.

Method used

A contamination-proof cartridge structure was designed, including a sealing pad, a limiting slider, a spring, and a pressing rod. After the reagent tube is removed from the sealing valve by pressing the rod, the sealing pad automatically covers it to prevent contamination caused by prolonged non-closing.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents contamination of reagent tubes when the caps are left open for extended periods, ensuring the purity and safety of the reagents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of kits, and particularly discloses an anti-pollution clamping box structure of a kit, which comprises a storage box body, a closed base plate is arranged in the storage box body, butt-joint through holes are formed in the closed base plate in an array manner, and closed valves are mounted in the butt-joint through holes. Reagent tube clamping tubes are arranged right below the butt-joint through hole and located in the storage box body in an array mode, limiting sliding blocks are installed on the two sides of the closed base plate, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the positions, located on the inner side wall of the storage box body, of the outer sides of the limiting sliding blocks, and pressing rod pieces are installed on the positions, located in the movable through holes, of the upper surfaces of the limiting sliding blocks; a spring is connected between the lower surface of the limiting sliding block and the limiting sliding groove. After the pressing rod piece is pressed downwards, the reagent tube penetrates out of the interior of the closed valve, the reagent tube at the corresponding position is taken out, and after the acting force on the pressing rod piece is released, the closed base plate integrally covers the outer side of the reagent tube again, so that the condition that the reagent tube is polluted is prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of kits, in particular to a pollution-proof cassette structure of a kit. BACKGROUND

[0002] A kit is a tool for a specific experimental purpose, usually composed of multiple reagents and auxiliary materials, widely used in scientific experiments, medical detection and industrial production, etc. Biochemical kits: used for routine biochemical analysis, biological sample detection, etc. Immunological kits: used for the detection and analysis of human serum, urine, saliva and other biological samples. Molecular biology kits: used for DNA / RNA extraction, PCR amplification, electrophoresis analysis, etc. Regardless of which kit, a certain clamping pipeline is usually preset for the placement of reagent tubes.

[0003] However, since the existing kit is usually taken and closed by a flip cover, if the cover is not closed for a long time after sampling, internal reagent pollution may occur. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a pollution-proof cassette structure of a kit, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] The present application provides the following technical scheme: a pollution-proof cassette structure of a kit, comprising a storage box body, an inside of the storage box body is provided with a closing pad plate, an inside of the closing pad plate is arrayed with a butt joint perforation, an inside of the butt joint perforation is installed with a closing valve, a directly below of the butt joint perforation is arrayed with a reagent tube clamping pipe in an inside of the storage box body, both sides of the closing pad plate are installed with a limiting sliding block, an outside of the limiting sliding block is opened with a limiting sliding groove in an inside of the storage box body, an upper surface of the limiting sliding groove is opened with a movable perforation, an upper surface of the limiting sliding block is installed with a pressing rod in an inside of the movable perforation, and a lower surface of the limiting sliding block is connected with a spring between the limiting sliding groove.

[0006] As a further scheme of the present application: a directly above of the storage box body is provided with an upper closing clamping cover, both sides of the upper closing clamping cover are opened with a buckle.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present application: an outer surface of the storage box body is opened with a clamping groove at a position corresponding to the buckle, and an upper surface of the upper closing clamping cover is installed with a folding handle.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present application: a center position of the butt joint perforation corresponds to a center position of the reagent tube clamping pipe, and an inner diameter size length of the butt joint perforation is greater than an outer diameter size length of the reagent tube clamping pipe.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the closing pad plate is limitedly and slidably connected with the limiting sliding groove through the limiting sliding block, and the limiting sliding block is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding groove through the spring.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the inner diameter size length of the movable perforation is greater than the outer diameter size length of the pressing rod.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the elastic rotating shaft is installed between the buckle and the upper closing cover.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the upper surface of the storage box body is provided with a storage groove outside the folding handle, the movable shaft is installed between the folding handle and the upper closing cover, and the buckle is clamped with the clamping groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: When the reagent tube needs to be taken out, the pressing rod is pressed downward, the reagent tube is taken out from the inside of the closing valve, and then the pressing rod is released, so that the closing pad plate covers the outside of the reagent tube again, preventing the reagent tube inside from being polluted due to long-term forgetting to close the upper closing cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a pollution prevention card box structure of a reagent box. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of a storage box body in a pollution prevention card box structure of a reagent box. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of a closing pad plate in a pollution prevention card box structure of a reagent box. Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of a storage box body in a pollution prevention card box structure of a reagent box. Figure 5 It is a sectional view of a storage box body in a pollution prevention card box structure of a reagent box.

[0015] In the figure: 1, storage box body; 2, upper closing cover; 3, folding handle; 4, buckle; 5, closing pad plate; 6, clamping groove; 101, limiting sliding groove; 102, movable perforation; 103, reagent tube clamping tube; 501, pressing rod; 502, limiting sliding block; 503, spring; 504, butt joint perforation; 505, closing valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a contamination-proof cartridge structure for a reagent kit, including a storage box body 1. A sealing pad 5 is disposed inside the storage box body 1. The sealing pad 5 has an array of docking perforations 504 inside, and a sealing valve 505 is installed inside each docking perforation 504. A reagent tube holder 103 is arranged in an array directly below the docking perforation 504 inside the storage box body 1. The center of the docking perforation 504 corresponds to the center of the reagent tube holder 103. The inner diameter of the docking perforation 504 is greater than the outer diameter of the reagent tube holder 103. Limiting sliders 50 are installed on both sides of the sealing pad 5. 2. A limiting groove 101 is formed on the outer side of the limiting slider 502 on the inner side wall of the storage box 1. The sealing pad 5 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 101 through the limiting slider 502. A movable through hole 102 is formed on the upper surface of the limiting groove 101. A pressing rod 501 is installed inside the movable through hole 102 on the upper surface of the limiting slider 502. The inner diameter of the movable through hole 102 is longer than the outer diameter of the pressing rod 501. A spring 503 is connected between the lower surface of the limiting slider 502 and the limiting groove 101. The limiting slider 502 is fixedly connected to the limiting groove 101 through the spring 503.

[0018] like Figures 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, an upper sealing cover 2 is provided on the top of the storage box 1. Buckles 4 are provided on both sides of the upper sealing cover 2. An elastic pivot is installed between the buckles 4 and the upper sealing cover 2. A slot 6 is provided on the outer surface of the storage box 1 corresponding to the buckle 4. A folding handle 3 is installed on the upper surface of the upper sealing cover 2. A storage groove is provided on the upper surface of the storage box 1 outside the folding handle 3. A movable shaft is installed between the folding handle 3 and the upper sealing cover 2. The buckles 4 and the slot 6 are engaged.

[0019] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During storage and use, the reagent is inserted from the sealing valve 505 inside the connecting perforation 504 on the sealing pad 5 into the reagent tube 103 inside the storage box 1. Then, the upper sealing cover 2 is placed over the storage box 1 from above. Pressing the upper sealing cover 2 downwards on the storage box 1 causes the upper sealing cover 2 to press down on the pressing rod 501. This causes the sealing pad 5 to deform by pressing down on the inner wall of the limiting groove 101 via the limiting slider 502. Once the upper sealing cover 2 is fully in place, the buckle 4 on the outside of the upper sealing cover 2 engages with the slot 6, completing the connection between the upper sealing cover 2 and the storage box 1. After the limit is reached, the folding handle 3 on the upper surface of the upper sealing cover 2 can be rotated and unfolded for carrying. When it is necessary to take out the reagent from the inside of the storage box 1, the upper sealing cover 2 is disassembled by pushing the buckle 4 outward. Then, the sealing pad 5 moves upward under the reset force of the spring 503 and covers the outside of the reagent tube. Therefore, when it is necessary to take out the reagent, the pressing rod 501 is pressed down again to push the reagent tube out from the inside of the sealing valve 505. After taking out the reagent tube in the corresponding position, the force of the pressing rod 501 is released, and the sealing pad 5 will cover the outside of the reagent tube again, preventing the reagent tube inside from being contaminated due to forgetting to close the upper sealing cover 2 for a long time.

[0020] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0021] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A contamination-proof cartridge structure for a reagent kit, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that, The storage box (1) is provided with a sealing pad (5) inside. The sealing pad (5) has a series of connecting holes (504) inside. A sealing valve (505) is installed inside the connecting holes (504). A reagent tube clamp (103) is arranged in the array inside the storage box (1) directly below the connecting holes (504). Limiting sliders (502) are installed on both sides of the sealing pad (5). A limiting groove (101) is opened on the outer side of the limiting slider (502) on the inner side wall of the storage box (1). A movable hole (102) is opened on the upper surface of the limiting groove (101). A pressing rod (501) is installed on the upper surface of the limiting slider (502) inside the movable hole (102). A spring (503) is connected between the lower surface of the limiting slider (502) and the limiting groove (101).

2. The anti-contamination cartridge structure of the reagent kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage box (1) is provided with an upper sealing cover (2) on the top, and buckles (4) are provided on both sides of the upper sealing cover (2).

3. The anti-contamination cartridge structure of the reagent kit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surface of the storage box (1) is provided with a slot (6) corresponding to the position of the buckle (4), and the upper surface of the upper closed cover (2) is provided with a folding handle (3).

4. The anti-contamination cartridge structure of a reagent kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The center of the docking hole (504) corresponds to the center of the reagent tube clamp (103), and the inner diameter of the docking hole (504) is greater than the outer diameter of the reagent tube clamp (103).

5. The anti-contamination cartridge structure of the reagent kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closed pad (5) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (101) by the limiting slider (502), and the limiting slider (502) is fixedly connected to the limiting slide groove (101) by the spring (503).

6. The anti-contamination cartridge structure of the reagent kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the movable perforation (102) is greater than the outer diameter of the pressing rod (501).

7. The anti-contamination cartridge structure of a reagent kit according to claim 2, characterized in that, An elastic pivot is installed between the buckle (4) and the upper closing cover (2).

8. The anti-contamination cartridge structure of a reagent kit according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper surface of the storage box (1) is provided with a storage groove on the outside of the folding handle (3). A movable shaft is installed between the folding handle (3) and the upper closed cover (2). The buckle (4) is engaged with the slot (6).