Banknote sorting and counting all-in-one machine special for financial industry

By installing multiple detection and shaping components inside the coin inlet of the banknote sorting and counting machine, the problems of damp and dry banknotes sticking and jamming inside the sorting machine are solved, achieving efficient and accurate sorting of banknotes.

CN121121906APending Publication Date: 2025-12-12JIANGXI NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511348503.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-21
Publication Date
2025-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing banknote sorting and counting machines are prone to sticking, double-sheeting, and jamming when handling damp, dry, folded, or electrostatically attracted banknotes, leading to misidentification, equipment wear and tear, reduced efficiency, and increased manual intervention.

Method used

The banknote inlet is equipped with a feeding wheel, detection components, and shaping components, including an electric rubber wheel, humidity sensor, thickness sensor, drying wheel, spray plate, hot air blower, and micro vibrator, to achieve multi-dimensional detection and pre-processing, ensuring that banknotes remain flat, dry, and free of static electricity before entering the sorting machine.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the sticking and jamming of banknotes in the sorting machine, improves the stability and accuracy of sorting and counting, and reduces equipment wear and manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a special paper currency sorting and counting all-in-one machine for the financial industry, and belongs to the technical field of financial paper currency sorting all-in-one machines. The banknote sorting and counting all-in-one machine special for the financial industry comprises a fixed shell, a banknote inlet and a banknote outlet, the banknote inlet is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed shell, the banknote outlet is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shell, and a sorter and a banknote inlet detecting and shaping mechanism are fixedly installed in the fixed shell. The coin entering detection shaping mechanism comprises a feeding wheel, a detection assembly and a shaping assembly. The feeding wheel, the detection assembly and the shaping assembly are arranged in the banknote inlet, so that multi-dimensional detection of moisture content, thickness, warping degree and the like of banknotes can be completed before the banknotes enter the sorter, and the banknotes are straightened out and slightly pressed and shaped in the conveying process, so that wet or dry roll banknotes are kept flat, dry and free of static electricity when entering the sorter; therefore, double sheets, clamping stagnation and misjudgment are reduced, and the stability and accuracy of sorting and counting are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of integrated banknote sorting and counting machines, and in particular to an integrated banknote sorting and counting machine specifically designed for the financial industry. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, financial institutions, commercial banks, and large cash processing centers commonly use banknote sorting machines or integrated banknote sorting and counting machines to verify the authenticity of returned cash, identify denominations, remove damaged banknotes, and count the quantity. Existing integrated banknote sorting and counting machines typically include modules such as a banknote feeding device, a sheet conveying mechanism, an identification and detection module, a sorting and classification mechanism, and a banknote stacking device. The general workflow is as follows: the operator places the mixed banknote stack directly into the banknote feeding port, and the sheet-splitting mechanism feeds the banknotes one by one into the identification channel. After identification by optical, magnetic, and infrared sensors, the banknotes are sorted and stacked.

[0003] However, in actual use, a large number of returned banknotes are damp, overly dry and curled, or have been folded for a long time or are subject to electrostatic adsorption. When these banknotes enter the sorting channel, they are prone to sticking together, becoming double, or getting stuck, which can lead to misidentification or repeated transport. This not only affects the sorting and counting speed but also increases equipment wear and tear and the frequency of manual intervention. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dedicated banknote sorting and counting machine for the financial industry to address the problem that banknotes often stick together, become doubled, or get stuck when entering the sorting channel due to moisture, dry rolling, folding, or electrostatic adsorption during actual use, leading to misjudgment, reduced efficiency, increased equipment wear and tear, and manual intervention.

[0005] A banknote sorting and counting machine for the financial industry includes a fixed shell, a coin inlet and a coin outlet. The coin inlet is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell, the coin outlet is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shell, and a sorting machine is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell. The coin insertion detection and shaping mechanism includes a feeding wheel, a detection component, and a shaping component. The feeding wheel is located on one side of the coin inlet, the detection component is located on one side of the feeding wheel, and the shaping component is located inside the coin inlet. The detection component includes multiple electric rubber wheels, a humidity sensor, and two thickness sensors. The multiple electric rubber wheels are all disposed on the inner top wall of the coin inlet. The humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the coin inlet and is located on one side of the multiple electric rubber wheels. The two thickness sensors are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coin inlet and are located on both sides of the humidity sensor.

[0006] In one embodiment, the detection assembly further includes an electromagnetic sensor fixedly installed on the top wall inside the coin slot, the electromagnetic sensor being angled and located above the humidity sensor.

[0007] In one embodiment, a spray plate is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the coin inlet, and a first electric wheel is provided at the bottom of the spray plate. The first electric wheel is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet, and multiple grooves are formed on the surface of the first electric wheel.

[0008] In one embodiment, a hot air blower is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet, and two drying wheels are rotatably installed inside the coin inlet. The two drying wheels are located on the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the coin inlet, respectively, and both drying wheels are located on one side of the spray plate.

[0009] In one embodiment, heat insulation cloth is provided on both sides of the two drying wheels, and the two heat insulation cloths are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet.

[0010] In one embodiment, a water reservoir is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet, the water reservoir is located on top of the spray plate, and a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water reservoir, the output end of the water pump being connected to the spray plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, an air guide pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the hot air blower, and an air supply pipe is rotatably installed inside each of the two drying wheels. The air guide pipe is connected to the two air supply pipes.

[0012] In one embodiment, the same movable frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the plurality of electric rubber wheels, and a spring is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable frame, the other end of the spring being fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet.

[0013] In one embodiment, the shaping assembly includes a shaping plate disposed on the other side of the two drying wheels. A micro vibrator is disposed on the top of the shaping plate and is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet. The bottom two sides of the shaping plate are rounded. Two elastic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the top of the shaping plate, and the top ends of the two elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet.

[0014] In one embodiment, a cooling fan is provided at the bottom of the shaping plate, and multiple air outlets are fixedly installed at the output end of the cooling fan. All of the multiple air outlets are set in an inclined shape. The cooling fan is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the coin inlet. A guide plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the cooling fan. The guide plate is higher than the multiple air outlets. An ion air bar is provided on the other side of the shaping plate. The ion air bar is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet.

[0015] Beneficial effects The aforementioned integrated banknote sorting and counting machine for the financial industry, by setting up feeding wheels, detection components, and shaping components inside the banknote inlet, allows banknotes to undergo multi-dimensional detection of moisture content, thickness, and warpage before entering the sorting machine. During the conveying process, the banknotes are straightened and lightly shaped. Combined with drying, micro-humidification, and static electricity neutralization treatment, the damp or dry rolls of banknotes remain flat, dry, and static-free when entering the sorting machine, thereby reducing double notes, jamming, and misjudgments, and improving the stability and accuracy of sorting and counting.

[0016] Supported by an elastic telescopic rod, the shaping plate can flexibly flatten the ticket thickness. The micro-vibrator provides high-frequency micro-vibration to break static friction and promote edge alignment and crease release. The rounded edges of the shaping plate can reduce scratches, so that wet and dry tickets are efficiently flattened before entering the sorting machine, improving the uniformity and flatness of the shaping. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed shell and the sorting machine structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the coin insertion detection and shaping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coin inlet and humidity sensor structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the thickness sensor and feed roller structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the electric rubber wheel and electromagnetic sensor structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the spray plate and the first electric wheel structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the hot air blower and drying wheel structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the flat plate and air cooler structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the ion wind bar structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure label: 100. Fixed shell; 110. Coin inlet; 120. Coin outlet; 200. Sorting machine; 300. Coin detection and shaping mechanism; 310. Feeding wheel; 320. Detection component; 321. Electric rubber wheel; 322. Humidity sensor; 323. Thickness sensor; 324. Electromagnetic sensor; 325. Spray plate; 326. First electric wheel; 327. Water tank; 328. Water pump; 329. Hot air blower; 3210. Drying wheel; 3211. Air supply duct; 3212. Air guide duct; 3213. Moving frame; 3214. Spring; 3215. Insulation cloth; 330. Shaping component; 331. Shaping plate; 332. Miniature vibrator; 333. Elastic telescopic rod; 334. Cold air blower; 335. Guide plate; 336. Air outlet; 337. Ionizing air bar. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature and the second feature are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0025] The following is combined with Figures 1-10 This invention describes a financial industry-specific integrated banknote sorting and counting machine.

[0026] In one embodiment, a banknote sorting and counting machine for the financial industry includes a fixed housing 100, a coin inlet 110, and a coin outlet 120. The coin inlet 110 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed housing 100, and the coin outlet 120 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed housing 100. A banknote sorting machine 200 is fixedly installed inside the fixed housing 100. A coin detection and shaping mechanism 300 includes a feeding wheel 310, a detection component 320, and a shaping component 330. The feeding wheel 310 is located on one side of the coin inlet 110, and the detection component 320 is located on the other side of the feeding wheel 310. On one side of 10, the shaping component 330 is disposed inside the coin inlet 110; wherein, the detection component 320 includes multiple electric rubber wheels 321, a humidity sensor 322 and two thickness sensors 323. The multiple electric rubber wheels 321 are all disposed on the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110, the humidity sensor 322 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the coin inlet 110, the humidity sensor 322 is located on one side of the multiple electric rubber wheels 321, and the two thickness sensors 323 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coin inlet 110, and the two thickness sensors 323 are respectively located on both sides of the humidity sensor 322.

[0027] In this embodiment, by setting up a feeding wheel 310, a detection component 320, and a shaping component 330 inside the banknote inlet 110, the banknotes can be preliminarily sorted and inspected from multiple dimensions before entering the sorting machine 200. The detection component 320 uses multiple electric rubber wheels 321, a humidity sensor 322, and two thickness sensors 323 to detect the moisture content, thickness difference, and folding warping of the banknotes in real time, and simultaneously unfolds and straightens the paper during the conveying process. Based on the detection results, the shaping component 330 performs light pressure shaping and static electricity removal on the banknotes, so that damp or dry rolls of banknotes are dried or slightly humidified, warping corrected, and static electricity neutralized before entering the sorting machine 200. It should be noted that the sorting machine 200 is an existing mature banknote sorting and counting mechanism. Its internal components typically include a sheet conveying component, an optical, magnetic or infrared recognition component, a sorting component, and a counting and display component. It can perform operations such as denomination recognition, authenticity verification, removal of damaged banknotes, and quantity statistics on banknotes fed in through the banknote inlet 110. It should be noted that the feed roller 310 is preferably a pair or more pairs of friction conveying rollers arranged coaxially with the coin inlet 110. Its surface can be made of rubber or polyurethane material with a high coefficient of friction and wear resistance. Driven by a motor, it can provide a stable and uniform propulsion force when the banknote is fed in, so that the banknote enters the detection component 320 area in a predetermined direction. The outer rings of multiple electric rubber wheels 321 are also made of flexible wear-resistant rubber. They are driven to rotate by micro motors controlled independently or in groups. When banknotes pass through, they can slightly press and guide their surface, achieving multi-point support and stable conveying. They are also used in conjunction with humidity sensor 322 and thickness sensor 323 for detection. It should be noted that the humidity sensor 322 is preferably a non-contact capacitive or infrared humidity detection element, which is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the coin inlet 110. It can collect humidity data of the coin surface or local air in real time when the coin passes through, and is used to determine whether the coin is damp or too dry. The two thickness sensors 323 can be through-beam laser displacement sensors or inductive thickness detection elements, respectively fixed on the inner wall of the coin inlet 110 on both sides of the humidity sensor 322, forming a pair of multi-point measurement channels, which can simultaneously detect the thickness and warping of the banknotes when they pass through, and determine whether there are abnormalities such as double notes, folds, or local bulges.

[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the detection component 320 also includes an electromagnetic sensor 324 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110. The electromagnetic sensor 324 is obliquely arranged and located on top of the humidity sensor 322.

[0029] In this embodiment, the oblique arrangement of the electromagnetic sensor 324 avoids interference from reflections on the front of the banknote while continuously acquiring magnetic signals during banknote movement, thus improving detection sensitivity and stability. Combined with the joint detection of the humidity sensor 322 and the thickness sensor 323, the control unit can comprehensively identify the banknote's humidity, thickness, warpage, and magnetic characteristics before it enters the shaping assembly 330 and dynamically adjust the shaping parameters.

[0030] A spray plate 325 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110. A first electric wheel 326 is provided at the bottom of the spray plate 325. The first electric wheel 326 is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet 110, and multiple grooves are formed on the surface of the first electric wheel 326.

[0031] In this embodiment, by arranging a spray plate 325 on the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110, the dry and curled banknotes can be micro-atomized before entering the inspection and shaping process, making the banknote fibers smooth and reducing creases; at the same time, the surface of the first electric wheel 326 is provided with multiple grooves, which not only improves the friction and conveying stability when conveying banknotes, but also forms a uniform guiding support on the surface of the atomized banknotes, preventing slippage, sticking or displacement caused by changes in humidity.

[0032] A hot air blower 329 is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet 110. Two drying wheels 3210 are rotatably installed inside the coin inlet 110. The two drying wheels 3210 are located on the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the coin inlet 110, respectively. Both drying wheels 3210 are located on one side of the spray plate 325.

[0033] In this embodiment, by arranging a hot air blower 329 and a pair of upper and lower drying wheels 3210 on one side of the spray plate 325, the banknotes can be dried and shaped simultaneously by directional hot air and double wheel light pressure immediately after being moistened and softened, avoiding sticking and jamming caused by water mist residue. The upper and lower drying wheels 3210 provide multi-point support and guidance while conveying the banknotes, so that the banknotes remain straight and undeformed during the drying process. It should be noted that both drying wheels 3210 have a hollow internal structure. One side of each wheel is connected to an independent or coaxially mounted drive motor via a coupling. The drive motor drives the two drying wheels 3210 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to clamp, guide, and slightly roll the banknotes as they pass through. The other side of the two drying wheels 3210 is connected to a hot air blower 329 via a pipe, so that the hot air generated by the hot air blower 329 can flow directly into the interior of the drying wheel 3210 and be evenly released onto the surface of the banknotes through the wheel surface. The drying wheel 3210 can be made of high thermal conductivity metal or composite material, which can rapidly heat up and maintain a stable temperature under the action of hot air, forming a dual drying effect of drying and heat-conducting wheel body.

[0034] Both sides of the two drying wheels 3210 are provided with heat insulation cloth 3215, and both heat insulation cloths 3215 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110.

[0035] In this embodiment, by arranging heat insulation cloth 3215 on both sides of the drying wheel 3210, heat and high temperature can be effectively blocked from being transferred to other parts of the coin inlet 110, protecting the surrounding sensors and conveying components from high temperature. On the other hand, the heat insulation cloth 3215 forms a relatively closed heating and drying space between the drying wheel 3210 and the hot air blower 329, improving heat utilization and accelerating the drying speed of the tickets, thereby significantly improving the drying effect without increasing energy consumption.

[0036] A water tank 327 is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet 110. The water tank 327 is located on top of the spray plate 325. A water pump 328 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 327. The output end of the water pump 328 is connected to the spray plate 325.

[0037] In this embodiment, the water storage tank 327 above the spray plate 325 and the water pump 328 ensure a stable source of water for spraying. The combination of the water storage tank 327 and the water pump 328 can automatically adjust the spray intensity based on the feedback from the humidity sensor 322 and the thickness sensor 323, so that the dried or curled banknotes are appropriately moistened and softened before entering the shaping component 330, thereby improving the flatness and separation stability of the banknotes and increasing the accuracy of subsequent sorting and counting.

[0038] The output end of the hot air blower 329 is fixedly equipped with an air guide pipe 3212, and the interior of each of the two drying wheels 3210 is rotatably equipped with an air supply pipe 3211. The air guide pipe 3212 is connected to the two air supply pipes 3211.

[0039] In this embodiment, by setting up an air guide pipe 3212 and an air supply pipe 3211 between the hot air blower 329 and the drying wheel 3210, the high-temperature airflow generated by the hot air blower 329 can be synchronously and evenly transported within the upper and lower drying wheels 3210, so that the drying wheel 3210 forms a composite drying method of internal heating and external heat conduction. When the banknote passes through, not only does the hot air act directly on the paper surface, but it can also achieve rapid drying and leveling by means of the high thermal conductivity wheel body and rolling light pressure.

[0040] Multiple electric rubber wheels 321 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the same movable frame 3213. A spring 3214 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable frame 3213. The other end of the spring 3214 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110.

[0041] In this embodiment, by uniformly installing multiple electric rubber wheels 321 on the moving frame 3213 and elastically connecting them to the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110 via springs 3214, the holding force can be automatically adjusted when the thickness, number of stacks, or degree of warping of the banknotes changes, so that the multiple electric rubber wheels 321 always adhere to the surface of the banknotes with appropriate pressure for conveying.

[0042] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the shaping assembly 330 includes a shaping plate 331 disposed on the other side of the two drying wheels 3210. A micro vibrator 332 is disposed on the top of the shaping plate 331. The micro vibrator 332 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110. The bottom two sides of the shaping plate 331 are both rounded. Two elastic telescopic rods 333 are fixedly installed on the top of the shaping plate 331. The top ends of the two elastic telescopic rods 333 are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110.

[0043] In this embodiment, the shaping plate 331, supported by the elastic telescopic rod 333, automatically adjusts its holding force according to the thickness and stack number of banknotes, performing gentle pressure shaping on the banknotes. The micro-vibrator 332 provides high-frequency micro-vibration during the shaping process, breaking static friction, causing the banknote edges to automatically align and release creases, improving the uniformity and flatness of the shaping, and the rounded edges further reduce the risk of scratches on the banknotes during contact. This structure allows wet and dry banknotes to be effectively flattened before entering the sorting machine 200. It should be noted that the shaping plate 331 is preferably a long strip or curved flexible pressure plate, the width of which is slightly larger than the width of the banknote, and the bottom two sides are processed into rounded corners to avoid the banknote being scratched or damaged when passing through. The micro vibrator 332 can use micro actuation elements such as eccentric motors, piezoelectric ceramic sheets or linear resonators to generate high-frequency, low-amplitude slight vibrations under the command of the control components. When the banknote passes under the shaping plate 331, the micro vibrator 332 applies micro pulsations to the shaping plate 331, causing the shaping plate 331 to generate micro-vibrations while lightly pressing the banknote surface. This breaks the static friction between the banknotes, prompts the banknote edges to slide and align, and releases local crease stress, thereby improving the shaping effect without reducing the conveying speed.

[0044] A cooling fan 334 is provided at the bottom of the shaping plate 331. Multiple air outlets 336 are fixedly installed at the output end of the cooling fan 334. All air outlets 336 are set in a slanted shape. The cooling fan 334 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the coin inlet 110. A guide plate 335 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cooling fan 334. The guide plate 335 is higher than the multiple air outlets 336. An ion air bar 337 is provided on the other side of the shaping plate 331. The ion air bar 337 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet 110.

[0045] In this embodiment, by setting a cooling fan 334 and multiple sloping air outlets 336 below the shaping plate 331, and cooperating with the guide plate 335 to guide the airflow, the surface of the banknotes can be uniformly cooled and shaped immediately after drying and shaping, so that the temperature and humidity of the banknotes can be quickly stabilized, preventing deformation caused by high temperature or moisture. The sloping design of the multiple air outlets 336 can reduce the banknote displacement caused by direct impact of cold air and improve the uniformity of blowing. The ion bar 337 releases ions under the action of cold air, effectively eliminating residual static electricity on the surface of the banknotes and preventing the banknotes from adsorbing or sticking together again.

[0046] Working principle: After the mixed banknotes to be processed are placed directly into the banknote inlet 110, the feeding roller 310 and multiple electric rubber rollers 321 automatically adjust the holding force with the cooperation of the moving frame 3213 and springs 3214, smoothly feeding the banknotes into the banknote detection and shaping mechanism 300. The humidity sensor 322, thickness sensor 323 and obliquely arranged electromagnetic sensor 324 in the detection component 320 simultaneously detect the moisture content, thickness, warpage and magnetic characteristics of the banknotes, and transmit the detection data to the control unit in real time. Based on these detection results, the control unit automatically selects the working mode and intensity of spraying, drying, shaping, cooling and destatication. The banknotes are first slightly moistened by the spray plate 325. The required water source is delivered from the water storage tank 327 above to the spray plate 325 via the water pump 328 and atomized and sprayed out, making the dry or curled banknote fibers smooth and creases relieved. Then, the hot air delivered by the hot air blower 329 is evenly transmitted through the air guide duct 3212 and the air supply duct 3211 inside the upper and lower drying wheels 3210. The banknotes are quickly dried and shaped under the light pressure and guidance of the upper and lower drying wheels 3210. At the same time, the heat insulation cloth 3215 forms a closed heating space on both sides, improving the heat utilization rate and protecting the surrounding sensitive components from the effects of high temperature. After rehydration and drying, the banknotes are placed under the shaping plate 331. The shaping plate 331, supported by the elastic telescopic rod 333, automatically adjusts the pressure according to the thickness of the banknotes. The micro vibrator 332 drives the shaping plate 331 to generate high-frequency micro-vibration, which gently presses and breaks the static friction between the banknotes, causing the edges to slide and align and releasing creases. The uniformity and flatness of the shaping are improved. After shaping, the cold air blower 334 blows cold air evenly onto the surface of the banknotes through multiple inclined air outlets 336 and guide plates 335, which quickly cools and shapes the banknotes, preventing them from deforming again due to high temperature or rehydration. At the same time, the ion bar 337 releases ions under the action of cold air to eliminate residual static electricity on the surface of the banknotes, preventing the banknotes from adsorbing or sticking together again.

[0047] It should be noted that the humidity sensor, thickness sensor, electromagnetic sensor, spray plate, hot air blower, cold air blower, miniature vibrator, and ion bar mentioned above are all devices with relatively mature existing technologies. Specific models can be selected according to actual needs. At the same time, the humidity sensor, thickness sensor, electromagnetic sensor, spray plate, hot air blower, cold air blower, miniature vibrator, and ion bar can be powered by the built-in power supply or by the mains power. The specific power supply method should be selected according to the situation, and will not be elaborated here.

[0048] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0049] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A banknote sorting and counting machine specifically for the financial industry, comprising a fixed shell (100), a coin inlet (110), and a coin outlet (120), characterized in that, The coin inlet (110) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell (100), the coin outlet (120) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed shell (100), and a sorting machine (200) is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell (100). The coin insertion detection and shaping mechanism (300) includes a feeding wheel (310), a detection component (320), and a shaping component (330). The feeding wheel (310) is located on one side of the coin inlet (110), the detection component (320) is located on one side of the feeding wheel (310), and the shaping component (330) is located inside the coin inlet (110). The detection component (320) includes multiple electric rubber wheels (321), a humidity sensor (322), and two thickness sensors (323). The multiple electric rubber wheels (321) are all disposed on the inner top wall of the coin inlet (110). The humidity sensor (322) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the coin inlet (110). The humidity sensor (322) is located on one side of the multiple electric rubber wheels (321). The two thickness sensors (323) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the coin inlet (110), and the two thickness sensors (323) are located on both sides of the humidity sensor (322).

2. The integrated banknote sorting and counting machine for the financial industry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection component (320) also includes an electromagnetic sensor (324) fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the coin inlet (110). The electromagnetic sensor (324) is obliquely arranged and located on top of the humidity sensor (322).

3. The financial industry-specific banknote sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A spray plate (325) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the coin inlet (110). A first electric wheel (326) is provided at the bottom of the spray plate (325). The first electric wheel (326) is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet (110), and multiple grooves are provided on the surface of the first electric wheel (326).

4. The financial industry-specific banknote sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A hot air blower (329) is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet (110). Two drying wheels (3210) are rotatably installed inside the coin inlet (110). The two drying wheels (3210) are located on the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the coin inlet (110), respectively. Both drying wheels (3210) are located on one side of the spray plate (325).

5. The financial industry-specific banknote sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both sides of the two drying wheels (3210) are provided with heat insulation cloth (3215), and both heat insulation cloths (3215) are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet (110).

6. The financial industry-specific banknote sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water storage tank (327) is fixedly installed inside the coin inlet (110). The water storage tank (327) is located on top of the spray plate (325). A water pump (328) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (327). The output end of the water pump (328) is connected to the spray plate (325).

7. The financial industry-specific banknote sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The output end of the hot air blower (329) is fixedly installed with an air guide pipe (3212), and the interior of each of the two drying wheels (3210) is rotatably installed with an air supply pipe (3211). The air guide pipe (3212) is connected to the two air supply pipes (3211).

8. The financial industry-specific banknote sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The same movable frame (3213) is fixedly installed on the outer side of multiple electric rubber wheels (321), and a spring (3214) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable frame (3213). The other end of the spring (3214) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet (110).

9. The integrated banknote sorting and counting machine for the financial industry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaping assembly (330) includes a shaping plate (331) disposed on the other side of the two drying wheels (3210). A micro vibrator (332) is disposed on the top of the shaping plate (331). The micro vibrator (332) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet (110). The bottom two sides of the shaping plate (331) are rounded. Two elastic telescopic rods (333) are fixedly installed on the top of the shaping plate (331). The top ends of the two elastic telescopic rods (333) are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet (110).

10. The financial industry-specific banknote sorting and counting integrated machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, A cooling fan (334) is provided at the bottom of the shaping plate (331). Multiple air outlets (336) are fixedly installed at the output end of the cooling fan (334). All of the multiple air outlets (336) are set in an inclined shape. The cooling fan (334) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the coin inlet (110). A guide plate (335) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cooling fan (334). The guide plate (335) is higher than the multiple air outlets (336). An ion air bar (337) is provided on the other side of the shaping plate (331). The ion air bar (337) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the coin inlet (110).