Fixed seedbed for anoectochilus formosanus planting

Abstract

The invention provides a fixed seedbed for anoectochilus formosanus planting, which comprises a seedbed base, an operation table, a seedbed driving mechanism, a seedbed track, a matrix plate, a seedbed transfer mechanism and a driving platform, a transfer screw rod is arranged above the seedbed base, a transfer driving motor is mounted at one end of the transfer screw rod, a transfer guide rail is arranged above the seedbed base, and a transfer driving motor is mounted at the other end of the transfer screw rod; by means of the design, tightly-arranged substrate plates can be transferred, the operation space of workers is enlarged, the problem that other anoectochilus formosanus is damaged when an original seedbed is operated is solved, and the functionality of the anoectochilus formosanus seedling bed is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention is a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii, belonging to the field of Anoectochilus roxburghii planting technology. Background Technology

[0002] Golden Thread Orchid, an orchid plant hailed as "the gold of medicine," has become a popular variety in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs in recent years due to its leaves' interwoven golden veins and unique medicinal value. Golden Thread Orchid grows slowly and its nutrient requirements are phased. Water thoroughly when the substrate surface turns white. In summer, spray water once every morning; in winter, water thoroughly every 5 days. During the growing season, spray with a 500-fold diluted amino acid water-soluble fertilizer every 15 days. Stop applying nitrogen fertilizer 30 days before harvest. Spraying with a 0.1% borax solution during the leaf expansion stage can promote the formation of golden veins and improve the marketable grade.

[0003] In existing technologies, fixed seedbeds require manual harvesting of each substrate board during harvesting, fertilization, and watering. When the planting density is high, workers operating inside the seedbed are prone to damaging nearby Anoectochilus roxburghii, resulting in a deterioration in the overall quality of the Anoectochilus roxburghii. There is an urgent need for a fixed seedbed for Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, comprising a seedbed base, an operating table, a seedbed drive mechanism, a seedbed track, a substrate board, a seedbed transfer mechanism, and a drive platform. The operating table is mounted on the front end of the seedbed base. Three seedbed drive mechanisms are mounted on the upper surface of the seedbed base. A seedbed track is mounted on the upper surface of each drive mechanism. Drive platforms are mounted on both the seedbed track and the upper surface of each drive mechanism. A substrate board is mounted on the upper surface of each drive platform located on the seedbed track. A seedbed transfer mechanism is mounted on the upper surface of the seedbed base. Each drive mechanism includes a drive base plate, a drive track, a drive gear, a transmission belt, an electromagnetic plate, an electromagnetic coil, a seedbed drive motor, and a gear shaft. The drive base plate is mounted on the upper surface of the seedbed base. A drive track is mounted on the upper surface of the drive base plate. A drive track is mounted on the inner side of the drive track. There are four drive gears, each with a gear shaft mounted on its inner side. A transmission belt is provided on the circumferential surface of each drive gear. An electromagnetic plate is mounted on the upper surface of the drive platform located on the seedbed track, and an electromagnetic coil is installed inside the electromagnetic plate. A seedbed drive motor is mounted on the lower surface of the drive base plate. The seedbed transfer mechanism includes a transfer block, a cylinder bracket, a telescopic cylinder, a transfer track, a push plate, a transfer platform, a transfer track, a transfer drive motor, and a support frame. A transfer screw is provided above the seedbed base, and a transfer drive motor is mounted at one end of the transfer screw. A transfer guide rail is provided above the seedbed base, and a transfer platform is mounted on the upper surface of the transfer guide rail. A transfer track is mounted on the upper surface of the transfer platform. A cylinder bracket is mounted on the side surface of the transfer platform, and a telescopic cylinder is mounted on the upper surface of the cylinder bracket. A transfer block is mounted on the side surface of the cylinder bracket.

[0006] Furthermore, a fertilizer box is installed on the upper surface of the operating table, a drive pump is installed on the upper surface of the operating table, and a fertilizer pipe is installed on the upper surface of the operating table.

[0007] Furthermore, the transfer screw is connected to the seedbed base via a screw bracket, the transfer guide rail is connected to the seedbed base via a guide rail bracket, the transfer guide rail is located on the side of the transfer screw, the transfer screw is connected to the screw bracket via a bearing, the transfer drive motor is fixedly connected to the screw bracket, the transfer screw passes through the transfer block, and the transfer screw is connected to the transfer block via a thread.

[0008] Furthermore, an electromagnetic coil is installed inside one end of the push plate, and several ball bearings are installed on the inner side of the transfer platform. The cylinder bracket and the transfer platform are fixedly connected by a reinforcing inclined plate.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the seedbed drive mechanisms is located above the corresponding seedbed track, and a permanent magnet is installed on the lower surface of the drive platform located on the upper surface of the seedbed track, with the two permanent magnets located on opposite sides of the seedbed track.

[0010] Furthermore, each of the drive platforms has a guide rail groove on its inner side, and four rotating wheels are installed on the inner side of each drive platform. Each rotating wheel is connected to the drive platform via a rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the distance between the two wheels located inside the seedbed track and the drive rail is smaller than the distance between the two wheels located outside the seedbed track and the drive rail, thereby ensuring that when the drive platform is displaced to the curved part of the seedbed track and the drive rail, the wheels are always in close contact with both sides of the seedbed track and the drive rail, and permanent magnets are respectively provided on both ends of each drive platform.

[0012] Furthermore, the four drive gears within the same seedbed drive mechanism are connected by a transmission belt, one of the drive gears is connected to the seedbed drive motor via a gear shaft, each gear shaft is connected to the corresponding drive base plate via a bearing, and the transmission belt is fixedly connected to the corresponding drive platform via a connecting block.

[0013] Furthermore, the drive platform on the seedbed track is provided with slots on its upper surface, and a locking groove is installed on the upper surface of the drive platform on the seedbed track.

[0014] Furthermore, a locking block is installed on the lower surface of the substrate plate, a locking block is installed on the lower surface of the substrate plate, a pressure spring is installed on the upper surface of the locking block, a limit rod is installed on the inner side of the pressure spring, a limit hole is opened on the inner side of the locking block, the diameter of the limit hole is the same as that of the limit rod, and a toggle rod is installed on the circumferential surface of the locking block.

[0015] Furthermore, the card block is installed inside the corresponding card slot, and the locking block is fixedly connected to the substrate plate via a connecting shaft, with the locking block installed inside the locking groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention: The fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii of the present invention, due to the addition of a seedbed drive mechanism, a seedbed track, a seedbed drive mechanism and a drive platform, can transfer the tightly arranged substrate board, expand the operating space of the staff, solve the problem of damage to other Anoectochilus roxburghii during operation of the original seedbed, and improve the functionality of the present invention.

[0017] Because this invention adds a seedbed transfer mechanism, a seedbed drive mechanism, a drive platform, and an operating table, this design allows for harvesting, fertilizing, and watering without manual intervention between substrate boards, effectively preventing damage to other Anoectochilus roxburghii plants during operation and thus ensuring the quality of Anoectochilus roxburghii. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the transfer block of a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a seedbed transfer mechanism for a fixed seedbed used for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a seedbed drive mechanism for a fixed seedbed used for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of a seedbed drive mechanism for a fixed seedbed used for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electromagnetic plate of a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the seedbed track for a fixed seedbed used for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the driving platform for a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the drive platform for a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a substrate board for a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the substrate board for a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii according to the present invention;

[0031] In the diagram: 1-Seedbed base, 2-Operating table, 21-Fertilizer box, 22-Drive pump, 23-Fertilizer pipe, 3-Seedbed drive mechanism, 31-Drive base plate, 32-Drive track, 33-Drive gear, 34-Transmission belt, 35-Electromagnetic plate, 36-Electromagnetic coil, 37-Seedbed drive motor, 38-Gear shaft, 4-Seedbed track, 5-Substrate board, 51-Locking block, 511-Connecting shaft, 52-Pressure spring, 53-Limit rod, 54-Card block, 55-Actuating rod, 6-Seedbed transfer mechanism, 61-Transfer block, 62-Cylinder bracket, 63-Telescopic cylinder, 64-Transfer track, 65-Push plate, 66-Transfer platform, 67-Transfer guide rail, 68-Transfer drive motor, 69-Transfer screw, 7-Drive platform, 71-Roller, 72-Guide rail groove, 73-Rolling shaft, 74-Locking groove, 75-Card groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-10 This invention provides a technical solution: a fixed seedbed for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii, comprising a seedbed base 1, an operating table 2, a seedbed drive mechanism 3, a seedbed track 4, a substrate board 5, a seedbed transfer mechanism 6, and a drive platform 7. The operating table 2 is installed on the front end face of the seedbed base 1. Three seedbed drive mechanisms 3 are installed on the upper surface of the seedbed base 1. The seedbed track 4 is installed on the upper surface of the seedbed drive mechanism 3. The drive platform 7 is installed on the upper surface of both the seedbed track 4 and the seedbed drive mechanism 3. The substrate board 5 is installed on the upper surface of the drive platform 7 located on the seedbed track 4. The seedbed transfer mechanism 6 is installed on the upper surface of the seedbed base 1.

[0034] The seedbed drive mechanism 3 includes a drive base plate 31, a drive track 32, drive gears 33, a transmission belt 34, an electromagnetic plate 35, an electromagnetic coil 36, a seedbed drive motor 37, and a gear shaft 38. The drive base plate 31 is installed on the upper surface of the seedbed base 1, and the drive track 32 is installed on the upper surface of the drive base plate 31. Four drive gears 33 are installed on the inner side of the drive track 32, and a gear shaft 38 is installed on the inner side of each drive gear 33. A transmission belt 34 is provided on the circumferential surface of each drive gear 33. An electromagnetic plate 35 is installed on the upper surface of the drive platform 7 located on the seedbed track 4. An electromagnetic coil 36 is installed inside the electromagnetic plate 35. The seedbed drive motor 37 is installed on the lower surface of the drive base plate 31.

[0035] The seedbed transfer mechanism 6 includes a transfer block 61, a cylinder bracket 62, a telescopic cylinder 63, a transfer track 64, a push plate 65, a transfer platform 66, a transfer track 64, a transfer drive motor 68, and a support frame. A transfer screw 69 is installed above the seedbed base 1, and a transfer drive motor 68 is installed at one end of the transfer screw 69. A transfer guide rail 67 is installed above the seedbed base 1, and a transfer platform 66 is installed on the upper surface of the transfer guide rail 67. A transfer track 64 is installed on the upper surface of the transfer platform 66. A cylinder bracket 62 is installed on the side surface of the transfer platform 66. A telescopic cylinder 63 is installed on the upper surface of the cylinder bracket 62, and a transfer block 61 is installed on the side surface of the cylinder bracket 62.

[0036] As an embodiment of the present invention: when it is necessary to operate on the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* on the substrate board 5, the transfer drive motor 68 is first started, which drives the transfer screw 69 to rotate, thereby driving the transfer block 61 and the transfer platform 66 to move horizontally until the transfer block 61 and the transfer platform 66 move to one end of the corresponding seedbed track 4. Then, the telescopic cylinder 63 is controlled to extend, so that the push plate 65 is in close contact with the drive platform 7. Then, the electromagnetic coil 36 inside the push plate 65 is started, and the electromagnetic coil 36 generates a magnetic field to attract the permanent magnet on the surface of the drive platform 7. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 63 is controlled to shorten, driving the drive platform 7 to move to the upper surface of the transfer track 64. Then, the transfer platform 66 moves to the side of the seedbed track 4 at one end of the operating table 2, and the telescopic cylinder 63 is controlled to extend, pushing the drive platform 7 onto the seedbed track 4, thereby completing the switching of different seedbed tracks 4.

[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention: when the drive platform 7 needs to move above the seedbed track 4, the electromagnetic coil 36 inside the electromagnetic plate 35 is energized, and the seedbed drive motor 37 is started. The seedbed drive motor 37 drives the drive gear 33 to rotate. The drive gear 33 then drives the other three drive gears 33 to rotate through the transmission belt 34. When the transmission belt 34 rotates along the drive gear 33, it will drive the drive platform 7 on the drive track 32 to move along the drive track 32. At this time, the electromagnetic coil 36 inside the electromagnetic plate 35 is energized. The energized electromagnetic coil 36 generates a magnetic field that attracts the permanent magnet of the drive platform 7 on the seedbed track 4, so that the drive platform 7 on the seedbed track 4 moves along the drive platform 7 on the drive track 32 until the drive platform 7 on the seedbed track 4 reaches below the fertilizer pipe 23, and can automatically harvest, fertilize and water the golden thread lotus on the substrate board 5.

[0038] As an embodiment of the present invention: by cooperating with the seedbed driving mechanism 3 and the seedbed transfer mechanism 6, the substrate board 5 at the rear end can be continuously transferred to the seedbed track 4 near the operating table 2. The driving pump 22 can automatically spray the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 21 through the fertilizer pipe 23 onto the corresponding substrate board 5 of the golden thread lotus. At the same time, the operator can inspect or pick the golden thread lotus. After the operation is completed, the substrate board 5 will return to the original seedbed track 4 through the seedbed transfer mechanism 6. The position where the substrate board 5 returns and the position where it was moved out are the two ends of a seedbed track 4, respectively.

[0039] As an embodiment of the present invention: when disassembling the substrate plate 5, first pull up the lever 55, so that the lever 55 drives the locking block 54 to move upward. The locking block 54 compresses the pressure spring 52 and enters the interior of the substrate plate 5. At this time, the substrate plate 5 can rotate, and the locking block 51 will rotate with the substrate plate 5. When the locking block 51 coincides with the upper surface of the locking groove 74, the locking block 51 can pass through the locking groove 74 and be removed from the locking groove 74, thereby realizing the separation of the substrate plate 5 from the drive platform 7. During installation, it is only necessary to insert the locking block 51 into the locking groove 74 and then rotate the substrate plate 5 by 90° so that the locking block 54 is pushed into the locking groove 75 by the pressure spring 52 to complete the installation of the substrate plate 5, which improves the ease of use of the present invention.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or basic characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within the present invention.

[0041] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, comprising a seedbed base, an operating table, a seedbed drive mechanism, a seedbed track, a substrate board, a seedbed transfer mechanism, and a drive platform, characterized in that: An operating table is installed on the front end face of the seedbed base. Three seedbed drive mechanisms are installed on the upper surface of the seedbed base. Seedbed tracks are installed on the upper surface of the seedbed drive mechanisms. Drive platforms are installed on both the seedbed tracks and the upper surfaces of the seedbed drive mechanisms. Substrate boards are installed on the upper surfaces of the drive platforms located on the seedbed tracks. A seedbed transfer mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the seedbed base. The seedbed drive mechanism includes a drive base plate, a drive track, drive gears, a transmission belt, an electromagnetic plate, an electromagnetic coil, a seedbed drive motor, and a gear shaft. The drive base plate is installed on the upper surface of the seedbed base. The drive track is installed on the upper surface of the drive base plate. Four drive gears are installed on the inner side of the drive track. A gear shaft is installed on the inner side of each drive gear. A transmission belt is provided on the circumferential surface of each drive gear. An electromagnetic plate is installed on the upper surface of the drive platform located on the seedbed track. An electromagnetic coil is installed inside the electromagnetic plate. The seedbed drive motor is installed on the lower surface of the drive base plate. The seedbed transfer mechanism includes a transfer block, a cylinder bracket, a telescopic cylinder, a transfer track, a push plate, a transfer platform, a transfer track, a transfer drive motor, and a support frame. A transfer screw is installed above the seedbed base, and a transfer drive motor is installed at one end of the transfer screw. A transfer guide rail is installed above the seedbed base, and a transfer platform is installed on the upper surface of the transfer guide rail. A transfer track is installed on the upper surface of the transfer platform. A cylinder bracket is installed on the side surface of the transfer platform, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the cylinder bracket, and a transfer block is installed on the side surface of the cylinder bracket.

2. The fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fertilizer box is installed on the upper surface of the operating table, a drive pump is installed on the upper surface of the operating table, and a fertilizer pipe is installed on the upper surface of the operating table.

3. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer screw is connected to the seedbed base via a screw bracket, the transfer guide rail is connected to the seedbed base via a guide rail bracket, the transfer guide rail is located on the side of the transfer screw, the transfer screw is connected to the screw bracket via a bearing, the transfer drive motor is fixedly connected to the screw bracket, the transfer screw passes through the transfer block, and the transfer screw and the transfer block are connected by threads.

4. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic coil is installed inside one end of the push plate, and several ball bearings are installed on the inner side of the transfer platform. The cylinder bracket and the transfer platform are fixedly connected by a reinforcing inclined plate.

5. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the seedbed drive mechanisms is located above the corresponding seedbed track. A permanent magnet is installed on the lower surface of the drive platform located on the upper surface of the seedbed track, and the two permanent magnets are respectively located on both sides of the seedbed track.

6. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each drive platform has a guide rail groove on its inner side, and four rotating wheels are installed on the inner side of each drive platform. Each rotating wheel is connected to the drive platform via a rotating shaft.

7. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distance between the two wheels located inside the seedbed track and the drive rail is smaller than the distance between the two wheels located outside the seedbed track and the drive rail, thereby ensuring that when the drive platform is displaced to the curved part of the seedbed track and the drive rail, the wheels are always in close contact with both sides of the seedbed track and the drive rail. Each end face of the drive platform is provided with a permanent magnet.

8. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four drive gears in the same seedbed drive mechanism are connected by a transmission belt. One of the drive gears is connected to the seedbed drive motor through a gear shaft. Each gear shaft is connected to the corresponding drive base plate through a bearing. The transmission belt is fixedly connected to the corresponding drive platform through a connecting block.

9. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive platform located on the seedbed track has slots on its upper surface and locking slots on its upper surface.

10. A fixed seedbed for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking block is installed on the lower surface of the substrate board, a latching block is installed on the lower surface of the substrate board, a pressure spring is installed on the upper surface of the latching block, a limit rod is installed on the inner side of the pressure spring, a limit hole is opened on the inner side of the latching block, the diameter of the limit hole is the same as that of the limit rod, a toggle rod is installed on the circumferential surface of the latching block, the latching block is installed in the corresponding latching groove, the locking block is fixedly connected to the substrate board through a connecting shaft, and the locking block is installed in the locking groove.

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