Dust collector suction nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance

By combining the rotating component with the elastic element, the area and length of the suction nozzle of the handheld portable vacuum cleaner can be automatically adjusted, solving the problem of limited nozzle variation function in the existing technology and improving the efficiency of vacuuming and the flexibility of cleaning difficulty.

CN121196392APending Publication Date: 2025-12-26SUZHOU CHENGMAI INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511617807.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2025-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing handheld portable vacuum cleaners have limited suction nozzle area and length variation capabilities, which cannot meet the needs of various length variations, and they are inconvenient to operate.

Method used

By combining the rotating parts and the elastic elements, the suction nozzle area and length can be automatically adjusted. Combined with the bristle brush suction nozzle, it can meet the needs of multiple length variations.

Benefits of technology

It allows for flexible adjustment of the suction nozzle area and length, improving suction efficiency and accessibility. It can effectively clean up hard-to-clean debris such as hair tangled in blankets and is easy to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121196392A_ABST
    Figure CN121196392A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust collector with an adjustable inlet and outlet distance, and relates to the field of cleaning, the dust collector comprises a main case, a middle-layer flat suction port and a rotating member, the outer side wall of the main case is slidably provided with the middle-layer flat suction port; the rotating part is rotationally installed at the front end of the main case, the middle-layer flat suction port can push the rotating part to be screwed into the main case in the process of sliding to the front end of the main case, and the rotating part can be screwed out of the main case under the action of elastic force in the process of sliding to the rear end of the main case by the middle-layer flat suction port. The rotating piece can be automatically adjusted through the cooperation of the rotating piece and the elastic element, so that operation is convenient while the area and length of the suction opening are adjustable, and the requirement for the multi-length change function is met by additionally arranging the hair planting brush suction opening.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cleaning, in particular to an inlet and outlet size and distance adjustable dust collector nozzle assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the hand-held portable dust collector is either simple brush telescoping, cannot change the suction port area or the suction port area changes very small, or although the suction port area can be changed, manual operation is required. In addition, the existing hand-held portable dust collector generally only has one or two length change functions, and cannot meet the needs of multiple length change functions. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides an inlet and outlet size and distance adjustable dust collector nozzle assembly, which can automatically adjust the rotating part through the cooperation of the rotating part and the elastic element, so as to realize the adjustable suction port area and length while being convenient to operate, and the demand for multiple length change functions is met by additionally providing a brush suction port.

[0004] The present application realizes the above technical purpose through the following technical means.

[0005] An inlet and outlet size and distance adjustable dust collector nozzle assembly, comprising a main machine shell, a middle layer flat suction port and a rotating part; the middle layer flat suction port is slidably installed on the outer side wall of the main machine shell; the rotating part is rotatably installed at the front end of the main machine shell, and the middle layer flat suction port can push the rotating part to rotate into the main machine shell during the process of sliding to the front end of the main machine shell, and the rotating part can rotate out of the main machine shell under the action of the elastic force during the process of sliding to the rear end of the main machine shell.

[0006] Preferably, the main machine shell and the rotating part or the middle layer flat suction port can form a certain gas passage; the gas inlet area and the distance between the gas inlet and the gas outlet of the gas flow passage are adjusted by changing the relative positions of the main machine shell, the middle layer flat suction port and the rotating part.

[0007] Preferably, in the initial state, the rotating part protrudes from the main machine shell, and the rotating part and the main machine shell form a T-shaped structure.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating part is in the shape of "U", and the side wall of the main machine shell is provided with a groove, and in the initial state, the groove is attached to the outer surface of the rotating part.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the main machine shell is symmetrically provided with a pivot hole, a pivot shaft provided on the rotating part is pivotally installed in the pivot hole, and an elastic element is arranged between the rotating part and the main machine shell; the elastic element is used to adjust the relative position of the main machine shell and the rotating part.

[0010] Preferably, two first elastic element installation holes are formed on the inner side of the main shell, and the two first elastic element installation holes are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the main shell; a second elastic element installation hole is formed on the rotating piece, and one end of the elastic element is installed on the first elastic element installation hole and the other end is installed on the second elastic element installation hole.

[0011] Preferably, the pivot shaft is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the 'U' shape, so that the airflow can pass through the rotating piece when the rotating piece is in different positions.

[0012] Preferably, the middle layer flat suction port outer side wall is slidably installed with a bristled brush suction port.

[0013] Preferably, a locking button is installed between the main shell and the middle layer flat suction port, and a locking button is installed between the middle layer flat suction port and the bristled brush suction port; pressing the locking button can lock or open the main shell and the middle layer flat suction port and the middle layer flat suction port and the bristled brush suction port.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting portion is arranged on the rotating piece; the limiting portion can abut against the main shell, so as to limit the rotating piece from rotating out of position; limiting holes are formed on the middle section and the tail section of the main shell; a push button is arranged on the first section of the middle layer flat suction port, and limiting holes are formed on the middle section and the tail section. Advantages

[0015] In the initial state, the rotating piece and the main shell form a T-shaped structure, thereby expanding the width and area of the air inlet and improving the dust collection efficiency; during the conversion process from the initial state to the second state, the middle layer flat suction port slides along the main shell, so that the rotating piece is folded into the main shell, although the area of the air inlet is reduced, the length of the air inlet is extended, the accessibility is improved, and the dust in a relatively narrow space can be sucked, the airflow speed is improved, and the relatively difficult-to-clean garbage such as hair wrapped on a blanket can be sucked; during the conversion process from the second state to the third state, the distance between the air inlet and the air outlet is further extended.

[0016] In the present application, the elastic element is arranged, when the rotating piece is not abutted by the middle layer flat suction port, the elastic force provided by the elastic element realizes automatic return of the rotating piece and maintains the open position, and after the automatic return of the rotating piece, the width and area of the air inlet are expanded, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency.

[0017] In the present application, the locking button is arranged, the locking button limits the positions of the middle layer flat suction port and the bristled brush suction port, so that the movable piece is relatively fixed with the main shell in different positions, the functions of each state are guaranteed, and the functions are stable in each use state.

[0018] The push-torque is arranged in the application, and the push-torque pushes the middle flat suction port to slide along the main shell, so as to realize random switching between the initial state and the second state, and random switching between the second state and the third state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an explosion schematic view of the dust collector nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance; Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the dust collector in the initial state with adjustable inlet and outlet distance; Figure 3 It is Figure 2 A sectional view; Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the dust collector in the second state with adjustable inlet and outlet distance; Figure 5 It is Figure 4 A sectional view; Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the dust collector in the third state with adjustable inlet and outlet distance; Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the rotating part one; Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the rotating part two.

[0020] Reference signs: 1-main shell; 1-2-pivot hole; 1-1-first elastic element mounting hole; 2-elastic element; 3-middle flat suction port; 3-1-1-push-torque; 3-2-limiting hole; 4-planted hair brush suction port; 5-rotating part; 5-1-pivot shaft; 5-2-second elastic element mounting hole; 5-3-limiting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "axial", "radial", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for description purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0023] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] In combination with the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, an adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance dust collector nozzle assembly, including main shell 1, spring 2, middle layer flat suction port 3 and brush suction port 4, from the drawings, the main shell 1 is fixedly connected with the handle, the main shell 1 is a hollow shell, four pivot holes 1-2 are provided on the main shell 1, the pivot holes 1-2 are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal axis of the main shell 1, and a groove is provided on the main shell 1 at the position of the pivot hole 1-2, the groove is provided to facilitate the smooth entry or exit of one end of the rotating part 5 into or out of the main shell 1, the groove cooperates with the outer wall of the rotating part 5, on the one hand, it does not hinder the rotating position of the rotating part, on the other hand, it needs to cooperate with the outer surface of the rotating part to form a relatively air-tight airflow channel. A pivot shaft 5-1 is provided on the rotating part 5, which can cooperate with the pivot hole 1-2 so that the main shell 1 and the rotating part 5 can rotate relative to each other, as shown in the drawings, the rotating part 5 is in the shape of a U-shaped structure, in combination with Figure 5It can be seen that the rotating part 5 also has a second elastic element mounting hole 5-2. The second elastic element mounting hole 5-2 is used to fix one end of the elastic element 2, and the other end of the elastic element 2 is installed in the first elastic element mounting hole 1-1. The first elastic element mounting hole 1-1 is located inside the main housing 1, specifically on a protrusion inside the main housing 1. In this invention, the elastic element 2 is selected as a spring. There are two springs, which are symmetrically distributed along the longitudinal axis of the main housing 1. Two first elastic element mounting holes 1-1 are also opened inside the main housing 1. (See attached diagram) Figure 7 A limiting part 5-3 is provided on one side of the rotating part 5. The limiting part 5-3 plays a role in positioning and guiding the rotating part 5 into the main housing 1. The position of the limiting part 5-3 is close to the position of the second spring mounting hole 5-2. In the second state, the limiting part 5-3 abuts against the main housing 1, thereby restricting the rotating part 5 from rotating out of position.

[0025] from Figure 1 It can also be seen that the middle layer flat suction port 3 is provided with a push knob 3-1 and a limiting hole 3-2. The push knob 3-1 is used to push the middle layer flat suction port 3 to slide relative to the main body shell 1. The limiting hole 3-2 is used to limit the relative displacement between the middle layer flat suction port 3 and the bristle brush suction port 4. It should be noted that the main body shell 1 is also provided with several limiting holes to limit the relative sliding between the main body shell 1 and the middle layer flat suction port 3 and prevent the two from sliding together when not in operation. The hook can be inserted into the limiting hole to limit the displacement between the two.

[0026] Combined with appendix Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, a middle-layer flat suction port 3 is provided outside the main body shell 1, and a bristle brush suction port 4 is provided outside the middle-layer flat suction port 3. It can be seen from the figure that under the action of external force, the middle-layer flat suction port 3 can drive the bristle brush suction port 4 to slide relative to the main body shell 1, so that the vacuum cleaner enters the second working state. At the same time, under the action of external force, the bristle brush suction port 4 can slide relative to the middle-layer flat suction port 3, so that the vacuum cleaner enters the third working state.

[0027] Combined with appendix Figures 7-8 As shown, there are two implementations of the rotating component. The rotating component 5 includes a pivot shaft 5-1, a second elastic element mounting hole 5-2, and a limiting part 5-3. The limiting part 5-3 is located in different positions. Figure 7 The middle limiting part 5-3 can abut against the main housing 1, thereby restricting the rotation of the rotating part 5 from over-rotating.

[0028] Combined with appendix Figure 2 and 3As shown in the figure, in the initial state, the length of the dust collector is the shortest, the rotating part 5 and the main shell 1 form a T-shaped structure, so that the dust and impurities can enter the dust collector, in the initial state, the spring is in tension, the purpose of setting the spring is to facilitate the later homing of the rotating part, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the spring, the rotating part 5 can automatically open and keep the open position, thereby improving the experience and completing the actual function.

[0029] In combination with the accompanying drawings Figure 4 And 5 As shown in the figure, in the second working state of the inlet and outlet distance adjustable dust collector, the middle layer flat suction port 3 slides relative to the main shell 1, the middle layer flat suction port 3 pushes one end of the rotating part 5 to rotate inside the main shell 1, under the action of the elastic restoring force of the spring, one end of the rotating part 5 rotates into the main shell 1, and the other end protrudes from the main shell 1 and is slightly flush with the front end of the middle layer flat suction port 3.

[0030] In combination with the accompanying drawings Figure 6 As shown in the figure, in the third working state of the inlet and outlet distance adjustable dust collector, the length of the dust collector is the longest, in the third working state, the brush suction port 4 works, and the longitudinal brush is arranged on the outer wall of the brush suction port 4 to clean the dust.

[0031] Working state: In the initial state, the rotating part 5 protrudes from the main shell 1, and the rotating part 5 and the main shell 1 form a T-shaped structure. In the initial state, the length of the gas passage is the shortest, but in this state, the gas inlet opening is the largest, and the gas inlet is in a T-shaped structure.

[0032] In the second state, the middle layer flat suction port 3 slides to the front end of the main shell 1, the length of the airflow passage increases, the rotating part 5 rotates into the main shell 1, and the middle layer flat suction port 3 slides to the rear end of the main shell 2, from the second state to the initial state.

[0033] In the third state, the brush suction port 4 slides to the front end of the middle layer flat suction port 3, and in this state, the length of the airflow passage is the longest.

[0034] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance, comprising a main housing (1), a middle flat suction port (3), and a rotating component (5); characterized in that, The outer wall of the main housing (1) is slidably fitted with a middle layer flat suction port (3); the rotating part (5) is rotatably installed at the front end of the main housing (1). When the middle layer flat suction port (3) slides to the front end of the main housing (1), it can push the rotating part (5) to screw into the main housing (1). When the middle layer flat suction port (3) slides to the rear end of the main housing (1), the rotating part (5) can be screwed out of the main housing (1) under the action of elastic force.

2. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main housing (1) and the rotating part (5) or the middle layer flat suction port (3) can form a certain gas channel; by changing the relative position of the main housing (1), the middle layer flat suction port (3) and the rotating part (5), the air inlet area of ​​the airflow channel and the distance between the air inlet and the air outlet can be adjusted.

3. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the initial state, the rotating part (5) protrudes from the main housing (1), and the rotating part (5) and the main housing (1) form a T-shaped structure.

4. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating component (5) is U-shaped, and the side wall of the main housing (1) has a groove. In the initial state, the groove is in contact with the outer surface of the rotating component (5).

5. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The main housing (1) has pivot holes (1-2) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of its front end. The pivot shaft (5-1) on the rotating part (5) can be pivotally installed in the pivot hole (1-2). An elastic element (2) is provided between the rotating part (5) and the main housing (1). The elastic element (2) is used to adjust the relative position of the main housing (1) and the rotating part (5).

6. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The main housing (1) has two first elastic element mounting holes (1-1) on the inner protrusion, and the two first elastic element mounting holes (1-1) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the main housing (1); the rotating part (5) has a second elastic element mounting hole (5-2), one end of the elastic element (2) is installed on the first elastic element mounting hole (1-1), and the other end is installed on the second elastic element mounting hole (5-2).

7. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pivot shaft (5-1) is set on the upper and lower sides of the "U" shape to ensure that airflow can pass through the rotating part (5) when the rotating part (5) is in different positions.

8. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The middle layer flat suction port (3) has a bristle brush suction port (4) slidably installed on the outer wall.

9. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to claim 8, characterized in that, A locking button is installed between the main housing (1) and the middle flat suction port (3), and a locking button is installed between the middle flat suction port (3) and the bristle brush suction port (4); pressing the locking button can lock or open the main housing (1) and the middle flat suction port (3), and the middle flat suction port (3) and the bristle brush suction port (4).

10. The vacuum cleaner nozzle assembly with adjustable inlet and outlet size and distance according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The rotating part (5) is provided with a limiting part (5-3); the limiting part (5-3) can abut against the main housing (1) to restrict the rotating part (5) from rotating out of position; the main housing (1) has limiting holes (3-2) on the middle section and the tail section; the middle layer flat suction port (3) has a push knob (3-1) on the first section and limiting holes (3-2) on the middle section and the tail section.