Mining hydraulic bin cleaning device
By designing a hydraulic cleaning device for mines, a hydraulic push rod and a motor-driven brush plate are used to clean the inner wall of the mine bin. Combined with a fan and a collection system, the problems of reduced mine bin volume and dust pollution are solved, achieving effective cleaning and dust removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511351013.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
AI Technical Summary
During use, some of the raw ore adheres to the walls of the ore bin, resulting in a smaller volume and reduced storage capacity. At the same time, the ore bin is prone to generating a large amount of dust, causing environmental pollution.
A hydraulic cleaning device for mining was designed, comprising a cleaning mechanism and a dust removal mechanism. The device uses hydraulic push rods and a motor to drive a brush plate to clean the inner wall of the mine bin, and combines a fan and a collection system to collect dust.
It effectively prevents raw ore from sticking to the ore bin walls, improves ore storage capacity, reduces dust pollution, and improves environmental quality.
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Figure CN121198697A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of mineral resources, in particular to a hydraulic ore cleaning device for mineral resources. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mineral resources refer to all buried underground (or distributed on the ground, or weathered from rocks, or deposited from rocks) natural mineral or rock resources available to humans, which can be divided into metal, non-metal, combustible organic and other categories, and are non-renewable resources. When using ore, a receiving bin is used, which mainly functions to receive the unloading of ore transportation equipment. Since it has a certain ore storage capacity, it has a buffering effect on the subsequent operation. The receiving bin has a small volume and a short ore storage time.
[0003] However, during use, part of the raw ore adheres to the bin wall, resulting in a decrease in the volume of the bin and the storage capacity of the bin. At the same time, the receiving bin is prone to generate a large amount of dust, which spreads in the air and pollutes the environment. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to solve the problem of the receiving bin in use, part of the raw ore adheres to the bin wall, resulting in a decrease in the volume of the bin and the storage capacity of the bin. At the same time, the receiving bin is prone to generate a large amount of dust, which spreads in the air and pollutes the environment. The present application provides a hydraulic ore cleaning device for mineral resources.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a hydraulic ore cleaning device for mineral resources, comprising a main body, a cleaning mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, the main body comprising a receiving bin, the bottom end of the receiving bin being connected with an ore outlet; Among them, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed rod located on one side of the receiving bin, the inner wall bottom end of the fixed rod is installed with a lifting motor, the output end of the lifting motor is connected with a lead screw, the outer wall of the lead screw is connected with a mounting plate, the top end of the mounting plate is installed with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is installed with a No. 1 hydraulic push rod, the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic push rod is connected with a connecting block, the outer wall of the connecting block is installed with a No. 2 hydraulic push rod, the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic push rod is connected with a scrubbing plate.
[0006] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a connecting pipe located on one side of the inner wall of the receiving bin, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a collection shell, the inner wall of the collection shell is connected with a collection box, the top end of the collection shell is connected with an exhaust pipe, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe is installed with a fan motor, the output end of the fan motor is connected with a fan shaft, one end of the fan shaft is connected with a fan, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe below the fan is connected with a filter plate, the outer walls of the collection shell and the collection box are both provided with a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is connected with a clamping block.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the screw rod is provided with external threads, the inner part of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is provided with internal threads, and the external threads of the screw rod are matched with the internal threads of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a circular limiting block, and the inner part of the mounting plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer wall of the limiting block is matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the collecting box is matched with the inner wall of the collecting shell.
[0010] Preferably, the inner part of the fixing plate is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove, and the outer wall of the clamping block is matched with the inner wall of the clamping groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: The brush plate is provided, the second hydraulic push rod is operated to drive the brush plate to displace and contact the inner wall of the ore receiving bin, the lifting motor is operated to drive the first hydraulic push rod to displace through the screw rod, the mounting plate, the rotating shaft and the connecting plate, the first hydraulic push rod is operated to drive the connecting block to displace, the connecting block is displaced to drive the brush plate to lift through the second hydraulic push rod, the rotating motor is operated to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the brush plate to rotate through the connecting plate, the first hydraulic push rod, the connecting block and the second hydraulic push rod, the inner wall of the ore receiving bin is brushed, the inner wall of the ore receiving bin is conveniently brushed, and part of the raw ore is prevented from being bonded on the wall of the ore bin; The fan motor is provided, the fan motor is operated to drive the fan shaft to rotate, the fan shaft is rotated to drive the fan to rotate, air and dust are sucked in through the connecting pipe, the air and the dust enter the collecting shell, the air flow rate is slow when the air enters the large volume space, the air adsorption force is small, the dust falls on the collecting box, and the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe. The collecting box can be taken out by taking down the clamping block to treat the dust, the dust is conveniently collected, the dust is prevented from spreading in the air to cause environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The present application is a structural schematic view; Figure 2 The present application is a structural schematic view of a dust removal mechanism; Figure 3 The present application is a mounting schematic view of a clamping block.
[0013] In the figure: 1, main body; 101, ore receiving bin; 102, ore outlet; 2, bin cleaning mechanism; 201, fixed rod; 202, lifting motor; 203, screw rod; 204, mounting plate; 205, rotating motor; 206, rotating shaft; 207, connecting plate; 208, No. 1 hydraulic push rod; 209, connecting block; 210, No. 2 hydraulic push rod; 211, brushing plate; 3, dust removal mechanism; 301, connecting pipe; 302, collection shell; 303, collection box; 304, exhaust pipe; 305, fan motor; 306, fan shaft; 307, fan; 308, filter plate; 309, fixed plate; 310, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0015] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements inside. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The embodiments of the present application will be described below according to the overall structure of the present application.
[0016] The motors (1LE0001 and HSSM23D610S) and hydraulic push rods (DYTZ-F) mentioned in the present application can be obtained from the market or private ordering.
[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-3 A mine hydraulic bin cleaning device, comprising a main body 1, a bin cleaning mechanism 2 and a dust removal mechanism 3, the main body 1 comprises an ore receiving bin 101, the bottom end of the ore receiving bin 101 is connected with an ore outlet 102; The fixed rod 201 is provided with a lifting motor 202 at the bottom of the inner wall, a lead screw 203 is connected to the output end of the lifting motor 202, an installation plate 204 is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 203, a rotating motor 205 is installed at the top of the installation plate 204, a rotating shaft 206 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 205, a connecting plate 207 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 206, a first hydraulic push rod 208 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 207, a connecting block 209 is connected to the output end of the first hydraulic push rod 208, a second hydraulic push rod 210 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block 209, and a brushing plate 211 is connected to the output end of the second hydraulic push rod 210.
[0018] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the dust removal mechanism 3 comprises a connecting pipe 301 located on the inner wall of the ore receiving bin 101, one end of the connecting pipe 301 is connected to a collection shell 302, the inner wall of the collection shell 302 is connected to a collection box 303, the top of the collection shell 302 is connected to an exhaust pipe 304, a fan motor 305 is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 304, a fan shaft 306 is connected to the output end of the fan motor 305, a fan 307 is connected to one end of the fan shaft 306, a filter plate 308 is connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 304 below the fan 307, and the outer walls of the collection shell 302 and the collection box 303 are provided with a fixed plate 309, the inner wall of the fixed plate 309 is connected with a clamping block 310, so as to facilitate the collection of dust.
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 , the outer wall of the lead screw 203 is provided with external threads, the inside of the installation plate 204 is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is provided with internal threads, and the external threads of the lead screw 203 are matched with the internal threads of the installation plate 204, so as to facilitate the rotation of the lead screw 203 to drive the displacement of the installation plate 204.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , the outer wall of the rotating shaft 206 is connected with a circular limiting block, the inside of the installation plate 204 is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer wall of the limiting block is matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove, so as to facilitate the rotation of the limiting block in the limiting groove to limit the rotating shaft 206.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the outer wall of the collection box 303 is matched with the inner wall of the collection shell 302, so as to facilitate the sliding of the collection box 303 in the collection shell 302.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 3The inner part of the fixed plate 309 is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove, the inner wall of the clamping groove is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block 310, so that the inner wall of the clamping groove of the fixed plate 309 is fixed with the outer wall of the clamping block 310.
[0023] Working principle: first, when the ore bin is cleaned, the second hydraulic push rod 210 drives the brush plate 211 to displace and contact the inner wall of the ore bin 101, the lifting motor 202 drives the lead screw 203 to rotate, the lead screw 203 drives the mounting plate 204 to displace, the mounting plate 204 displaces through the rotating shaft 206 to drive the connecting plate 207 to displace, the connecting plate 207 displaces to drive the first hydraulic push rod 208 to displace, and the first hydraulic push rod 208 drives the connecting block 209 to displace, the connecting block 209 displaces through the second hydraulic push rod 210 to drive the brush plate 211 to lift, the rotating motor 205 drives the rotating shaft 206 to rotate, the rotating shaft 206 rotates through the connecting plate 207, the first hydraulic push rod 208, the connecting block 209 and the second hydraulic push rod 210 to drive the brush plate 211 to rotate, and the inner wall of the ore bin 101 is brushed, the fan motor 305 drives the fan shaft 306 to rotate, the fan shaft 306 drives the fan 307 to rotate, the fan 307 rotates to suck air and dust through the connecting pipe 301, the air and dust enter the collecting shell 302 through the connecting pipe 301, when the air enters the large volume space, the flow rate is slow, the air adsorption force is small, and the dust falls on the collecting box 303, the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 304, and the dust can be treated by taking out the clamping block 310 and taking out the collecting box 303.
[0024] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application, the present application can be implemented in other specific forms. The present examples are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the description given above, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A mine hydraulic cleaning device, comprising a main body (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) and a dust removal mechanism (3), characterized in that: The main body (1) includes a ore receiving bin (101), and the bottom end of the ore receiving bin (101) is connected with an ore outlet (102); The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a fixed rod (201) located on one side of the ore receiving bin (101), the inner wall bottom end of the fixed rod (201) is installed with a lifting motor (202), the output end of the lifting motor (202) is connected with a lead screw (203), the outer wall of the lead screw (203) is connected with a mounting plate (204), the top end of the mounting plate (204) is installed with a rotating motor (205), the output end of the rotating motor (205) is connected with a rotating shaft (206), one end of the rotating shaft (206) is connected with a connecting plate (207), the bottom end of the connecting plate (207) is installed with a first hydraulic push rod (208), the output end of the first hydraulic push rod (208) is connected with a connecting block (209), the outer wall of the connecting block (209) is installed with a second hydraulic push rod (210), the output end of the second hydraulic push rod (210) is connected with a brushing plate (211).
2. A hydraulic stowing device for a mine according to claim 1, characterised in that: The dust removal mechanism (3) includes a connecting pipe (301) located on one side of the inner wall of the ore receiving bin (101), one end of the connecting pipe (301) is connected with a collection shell (302), the inner wall of the collection shell (302) is connected with a collection box (303), the top end of the collection shell (302) is connected with an exhaust pipe (304), the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (304) is installed with a fan motor (305), the output end of the fan motor (305) is connected with a fan shaft (306), one end of the fan shaft (306) is connected with a fan (307), the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (304) below the fan (307) is connected with a filter plate (308), the outer walls of the collection shell (302) and the collection box (303) are both provided with a fixed plate (309), the inner wall of the fixed plate (309) is connected with a clamping block (310).
3. The hydraulic mine car unloading device of claim 1 wherein: The outer wall of the lead screw (203) is provided with external threads, the inside of the mounting plate (204) is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is provided with internal threads, and the external threads of the lead screw (203) are matched with the internal threads of the mounting plate (204).
4. The hydraulic mine car unloading device of claim 1 wherein: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (206) is connected with a circular limiting block, the inside of the mounting plate (204) is provided with a limiting groove, and the outer wall of the limiting block is matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove.
5. A hydraulic clearing device for a mine as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The outer wall of the collection box (303) is matched with the inner wall of the collection shell (302).
6. A hydraulic clearing device for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed plate (309) is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is matched with the outer wall of the clamping block (310).