Non-ferrous metal calendaring equipment
By using the adjustment and lifting components in combination, the problem of uneven deformation of metal plates in non-ferrous metal rolling equipment is solved, and effective matching and straightening of metal plates of different lengths is achieved, thereby improving rolling quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511644680.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing non-ferrous metal rolling equipment is prone to uneven deformation of metal sheets during the rolling process, resulting in upward warping, which affects material quality and processing efficiency, and reduces the yield rate.
By setting up adjustment components, toggle components, limit components, and lifting components, the rolling adjustment of metal sheets of different lengths can be realized, including pre-straightening and pressing operations, to ensure that the metal sheets do not warp before and after rolling.
It effectively avoids the upward warping of metal sheets after rolling, improves material quality and yield, increases processing efficiency, and reduces enterprise costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN121198772A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal processing, and particularly relates to a non-ferrous metal calendering equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] There are various types of non-ferrous metals, which have diversified physical, chemical and mechanical properties and are widely used in multiple fields. Calendering is an important material forming process and is mainly applied to the plastic, rubber, metal and composite material industries. Non-ferrous metal calendering is to deform a non-ferrous metal through a calender or a rolling mill at room temperature or high temperature to produce a flat product. Generally, the working process is to make the metal blank pass through the roll gap to be plastically deformed by the pressure between two or more rotating rolls, and finally obtain the required plate or foil.
[0003] In the prior art patent CN118558731A, a metal calender is disclosed, which comprises a machine table, a feeding mechanism, a calendering mechanism and a material collecting and returning mechanism installed on the machine table in sequence along the processing direction, and a control unit. The feeding mechanism transports the metal sheet to the calendering mechanism. The calendering mechanism calenders the metal sheet. The material collecting and returning mechanism collects the calendered metal sheet and discharges it or transports it back to the feeding mechanism. The correction plate of the present application can correct the attitude of the metal sheet and drive the cleaning roller to clean the large particle impurities on the surface of the metal sheet, thereby improving the calendering effect.
[0004] In the above structure, the calendering effect of the metal can be achieved, but when the metal is calendered by the rollers, the metal is plastically deformed due to the pressure applied by the two rollers on the metal sheet, and residual stress is generated inside. When the plate is released from the rollers, the stress is redistributed, causing the shrinkage of the upper and lower surfaces or the edge region to be inconsistent, which easily causes uneven deformation of the metal sheet, resulting in the phenomenon of the metal sheet being upwarping after being discharged, thereby affecting the material quality and normal use, such as the phenomenon of being unable to be transported and the like, and even causing material damage to lead to scrap, reducing the yield of the material, wasting time due to stoppage and rework, reducing the processing efficiency and increasing the cost of the enterprise.
[0005] Therefore, how to provide a non-ferrous metal calendering equipment is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. SUMMARY
[0006] The non-ferrous metal calendering equipment provided by the present application comprises a processing table, a conveying system arranged on the processing table, a lower roller arranged on the processing table, an adjusting assembly arranged on the processing table, a calendering assembly arranged on the output end of the adjusting assembly and matched with the lower roller, a poking assembly arranged on the processing table and arranged on both sides of the conveying system, a sliding assembly connected with the poking assembly and arranged on the processing table, a pressing assembly arranged on the poking assembly and used for pressing the metal plate, a limiting assembly arranged on the poking assembly and used for limiting the position of the poking assembly, a supporting assembly arranged on the poking assembly, a lifting assembly arranged on the processing table, and a pulling assembly arranged between the lifting assembly and the supporting assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a hydraulic lifting rod arranged on the processing table, and an adjusting plate arranged on the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod and provided with a guide rod penetrating through the processing table.
[0008] Preferably, the calendering assembly comprises a calendering motor mounted on the adjusting plate, a rotating rod bearing connected to the adjusting plate, an upper roller fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and matched with the lower roller, a driving gear connected to the output shaft of the calendering motor, and a driven gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and engaged with the driving gear.
[0009] Preferably, the poking assembly comprises a sliding frame slidingly arranged on the processing table, an installation plate vertically slidingly arranged on the sliding frame, a poking rod arranged on the pressing assembly, a plurality of poking grooves formed in the installation plate, and a poking roller bearing connected to the poking rod and corresponding to the poking grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a fixed plate arranged on the processing table, a connecting block arranged on the sliding frame, a sliding rod penetrating through the fixed plate and arranged on the connecting block, and a sliding spring sleeved on the outer circle of the sliding rod and arranged between the connecting block and the fixed plate.
[0011] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a sliding block arranged on the push rod, the sliding block is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate, a pressing rod is connected to the sliding block through a bearing, and a pressing roller matched with the conveying system is arranged on the pressing rod.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises an electric push rod arranged on the sliding frame, and a limiting block is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod, the limiting block is used for limiting the mounting plate at different height positions.
[0013] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting plate arranged on the sliding frame, a supporting rod is arranged on the mounting plate and penetrates through the supporting plate, a baffle is arranged on the supporting rod, and a supporting spring is arranged between the baffle and the supporting plate and sleeved on the outer ring of the supporting rod.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic push rod arranged on the processing table, and a lifting frame is arranged on the output end of the hydraulic push rod.
[0015] Preferably, the pulling assembly comprises a pulling rod arranged on the baffle, the two baffles are connected together through the pulling rod, a connecting rod is hinged to the pulling rod, and the connecting rod is hinged to the lifting frame.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0017] The application is characterized in that when the metal plate is rolled, the metal plate is prone to be upwarping due to stress factors and external factors, and the head of the metal plate needs to be pressed and limited. When the short metal plate is rolled, the pressing assembly is adjusted and matched with the short metal plate, the limiting assembly is started to move upward to a reasonable position, the lifting assembly is started, the output end of the lifting assembly drives the pulling assembly to move upward, the pulling assembly drives the supporting assembly to move upward, the supporting assembly drives the shifting assembly to move, the shifting assembly drives the pressing assembly to adjust the distribution position, the pressing assemblies are close to each other, and the movement of the shifting assembly is limited by the limiting assembly. The supporting assembly, the shifting assembly, the limiting assembly and the pressing assembly form an integral whole due to the upward force on the supporting assembly. The lifting assembly continues to move upward, the pulling assembly overcomes the force of the sliding assembly, the pulling assembly horizontally synchronously pulls the supporting assembly, the shifting assembly, the limiting assembly and the pressing assembly, the supporting assembly, the shifting assembly, the limiting assembly and the pressing assembly are forced to be close to the lower roller and the rolling assembly, and the pressing assembly moves to a reasonable position. The other side of the rolling assembly moves synchronously and symmetrically to complete the rolling adjustment of the short metal plate. When the long metal plate is rolled, the pressing assembly is adjusted and matched with the long metal plate, the limiting assembly is started to move downward to a reasonable position, the lifting assembly is started, the output end of the lifting assembly drives the pulling assembly to move upward, the pulling assembly drives the supporting assembly to move upward, the supporting assembly drives the shifting assembly to move, the shifting assembly drives the pressing assembly to adjust the distribution position, the pressing assemblies are separated from each other, and the movement of the shifting assembly is limited by the limiting assembly. The supporting assembly, the shifting assembly, the limiting assembly and the pressing assembly form an integral whole due to the upward force on the supporting assembly. The lifting assembly continues to move upward, the pulling assembly overcomes the force of the sliding assembly, the pulling assembly horizontally synchronously pulls the supporting assembly, the shifting assembly, the limiting assembly and the pressing assembly, the supporting assembly, the shifting assembly, the limiting assembly and the pressing assembly are forced to be close to the lower roller and the rolling assembly, and the pressing assembly moves to a reasonable position. The distance between the pressing assemblies increases, a plurality of pressing assemblies are matched with the long metal plate, the other side of the rolling assembly moves synchronously and symmetrically, and the rolling adjustment of the long metal plate is completed synchronously. When rolling, the metal plate is placed on the feeding side of the conveying system, the pressing assembly guides the metal plate to realize the effect of pre-straightening, avoids upwarping before rolling, the position of the rolling assembly is adjusted by the adjusting assembly, the rolling assembly is started, the metal plate is conveyed to the lower roller and the rolling assembly by the conveying system, the rolling assembly and the lower roller roll the metal plate, and the pressing assembly is close to the lower roller and the rolling assembly. After the metal plate is rolled, the head of the metal plate is pressed by the pressing assembly to avoid upwarping after rolling.In summary, the non-ferrous metal calendering equipment can realize the pressing operation of the metal plate after calendering, effectively match the metal plates of different types and lengths, press the metal plates of different lengths, effectively avoid the upwarping of the metal plate after calendering, pre-straighten the metal plate before calendering, further avoid the upwarping of the metal plate, improve the calendering effect of the metal plate, improve the calendering quality of the metal plate, avoid the jamming, improve the yield of the material, improve the processing efficiency, and reduce the cost of the enterprise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of this specification that illustrates the present application and explains the principles of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is a side view of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a connection relationship diagram of the adjusting assembly and the calendering assembly of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a partial structure entity diagram in the present application; Figure 1
[0023] Figure 5 is a partial structure entity diagram in the present application; Figure 4
[0024] Figure 6 is a partial structure entity diagram in the present application; Figure 5
[0025] Figure 7 is an exploded view of the present application; Figure 6
[0026] Figure 8 is a partial structure entity diagram of the pushing assembly of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 is a structure entity diagram of the supporting assembly of the present application;
[0028] Figure 10 is a connection relationship diagram of the lifting assembly and the pulling assembly of the present application.
[0029] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, conveying system; 3, lower roller; 4, adjusting assembly; 401, hydraulic lifting rod; 402, adjusting plate; 403, guide rod; 5, calender assembly; 501, calender motor; 502, rotating rod; 503, upper roller; 504, driving gear; 505, driven gear; 6, poking assembly; 601, sliding frame; 602, mounting plate; 603, poking rod; 604, poking groove; 605, poking roller; 7, sliding assembly; 701, fixed plate; 702, connecting block; 703, sliding rod; 704, sliding spring; 8, pressing assembly; 801, sliding block; 802, pressing rod; 803, pressing roller; 9, limiting assembly; 901, electric push rod; 902, limiting block; 10, supporting assembly; 1001, supporting plate; 1002, supporting rod; 1003, baffle; 1004, supporting spring; 11, lifting assembly; 1101, hydraulic push rod; 1102, lifting frame; 12, pulling assembly; 1201, pulling rod; 1202, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams and only show the basic structure of the application in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the application.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10The invention is a non-ferrous metal calendering device, including a processing table 1, a conveying system 2 arranged on the processing table 1, a lower roller 3 arranged on the processing table 1, an adjusting assembly 4 arranged on the processing table 1, a calendering assembly 5 arranged on the output end of the adjusting assembly 4 and matched with the lower roller 3, a poking assembly 6 arranged on both sides of the conveying system 2 on the processing table 1, a sliding assembly 7 connected with the poking assembly 6 on the processing table 1, a pressing assembly 8 arranged on the poking assembly 6 to press the metal plate, a limiting assembly 9 arranged on the poking assembly 6 to limit the position of the poking assembly 6, a supporting assembly 10 arranged on the poking assembly 6, a lifting assembly 11 arranged on the processing table 1, and a pulling assembly 12 arranged between the lifting assembly 11 and the supporting assembly 10; wherein, when calendering the metal plate, the lifting assembly 11 moves upward to drive the pulling assembly 12 to move, so that the supporting assembly 10 pulls the poking assembly 6, forcing the pressing assembly 8 to close, the limiting assembly 9 limits the movement of the poking assembly 6 to control the closing degree of the pressing assembly 8, matches the metal plate of different lengths, the lifting assembly 11 continues to move upward, forcing the pulling assembly 12 to pull the supporting assembly 10, the poking assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the pressing assembly 8 to move synchronously close to the calendering assembly 5, realizing the calendering action on the metal plate of different lengths.
[0033] Working principle: in the calendering of metal plate, due to the interference of stress factors and external factors, after the calendering, the metal plate will appear the phenomenon of upwarping, the head of the metal plate needs to be pressed and limited, the length of the metal plate is different, when the short metal plate is calendered, the lower pressing assembly 8 is adjusted and matched with the short metal plate, the limiting assembly 9 is started, the limiting assembly 9 moves upwards to a reasonable position, the lifting assembly 11 is started, the output end of the lifting assembly 11 drives the pulling assembly 12 to move upwards, the pulling assembly 12 drives the supporting assembly 10 to move upwards, the supporting assembly 10 drives the shifting assembly 6 to move, the shifting assembly 6 moves upwards to drive the lower pressing assembly 8 to adjust the distribution position, the lower pressing assembly 8 moves close to each other, until the limiting assembly 9 limits the movement of the shifting assembly 6, due to the upward force on the supporting assembly 10, the supporting assembly 10, the shifting assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8 form an integral whole; the lifting assembly 11 continues to move upwards, the pulling assembly 12 overcomes the force of the sliding assembly 7, the pulling assembly 12 horizontally synchronously pulls the supporting assembly 10, the shifting assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8, forcing the supporting assembly 10, the shifting assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8 to move close to the lower roller 3 and the calendering assembly 5, until the lower pressing assembly 8 moves to a reasonable position, the other side of the calendering assembly 5 moves synchronously and symmetrically, completing the calendering adjustment of the short metal plate; when the long metal plate is calendered, the lower pressing assembly 8 is adjusted and matched with the long metal plate, the limiting assembly 9 is started, the limiting assembly 9 moves downwards to a reasonable position, the lifting assembly 11 is started, the output end of the lifting assembly 11 drives the pulling assembly 12 to move upwards, the pulling assembly 12 drives the supporting assembly 10 to move upwards, the supporting assembly 10 drives the shifting assembly 6 to move, the shifting assembly 6 moves upwards to drive the lower pressing assembly 8 to adjust the distribution position, the lower pressing assembly 8 moves away from each other, until the limiting assembly 9 limits the movement of the shifting assembly 6, due to the upward force on the supporting assembly 10, the supporting assembly 10, the shifting assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8 form an integral whole; the lifting assembly 11 continues to move upwards, the pulling assembly 12 overcomes the force of the sliding assembly 7, the pulling assembly 12 horizontally synchronously pulls the supporting assembly 10, the shifting assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8, forcing the supporting assembly 10, the shifting assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8 to move close to the lower roller 3 and the calendering assembly 5, until the lower pressing assembly 8 moves to a reasonable position, due to the increase of the distance between the lower pressing assemblies 8, a plurality of lower pressing assemblies 8 just match the long metal plate, and the other side of the calendering assembly 5 moves synchronously and symmetrically, synchronously completing the calendering adjustment of the long metal plate;When calendering, the metal plate is placed on the feeding side of the conveying system 2, the metal plate is guided by the pressing assembly 8 to achieve the effect of pre-straightening, avoiding the phenomenon of upwarping before calendering, the position of the calendering assembly 5 is adjusted by the adjusting assembly 4, the calendering assembly 5 is started, when the conveying system 2 conveys the metal plate to between the lower roller 3 and the calendering assembly 5, the calendering assembly 5 and the lower roller 3 calender the metal plate, and the pressing assembly 8 is close to the lower roller 3 and the calendering assembly 5, when the metal plate is calendered, the pressing assembly 8 performs the pressing operation on the head of the metal plate to avoid the phenomenon of upwarping after calendering; in summary, the non-ferrous metal calendering processing equipment can perform the pressing operation on the metal plate after calendering, can effectively match the metal plates of different types and lengths, can perform the pressing operation on the metal plates of different lengths, effectively avoids the phenomenon of upwarping after calendering, further avoids the phenomenon of upwarping of the metal plate, improves the calendering effect of the metal plate, improves the calendering quality of the metal plate, avoids the jamming phenomenon, improves the yield of the material, improves the processing efficiency, and reduces the cost of the enterprise.
[0034] Embodiment two
[0035] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the adjusting assembly 4 of the non-ferrous metal calendering processing equipment comprises a hydraulic lifting rod 401 arranged on the processing table 1, and the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod 401 is provided with an adjusting plate 402, and the adjusting plate 402 is provided with a guide rod 403 penetrating through the processing table 1.
[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the calendering assembly 5 of the non-ferrous metal calendering processing equipment comprises a calendering motor 501 mounted on the adjusting plate 402, a rotating rod 502 is connected to the adjusting plate 402 in a bearing manner, a upper roller 503 matched with the lower roller 3 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 502, a driving gear 504 is connected to the output shaft of the calendering motor 501, and a driven gear 505 meshing with the driving gear 504 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 502.
[0037] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 indicated, a non-ferrous metal calendering equipment of the present application, the poking assembly 6 includes the sliding frame 601 which is slidingly arranged on the processing table 1, the mounting plate 602 is arranged on the sliding frame 601 along the vertical direction, the poking rod 603 is arranged on the pressing assembly 8, a plurality of poking grooves 604 are formed in the mounting plate 602, and the poking roller 605 corresponding to the poking groove 604 is connected to the poking rod 603 through a bearing.
[0038] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 indicated, a non-ferrous metal calendering equipment of the present application, the sliding assembly 7 includes the fixed plate 701 which is arranged on the processing table 1, the connecting block 702 is arranged on the sliding frame 601, the sliding rod 703 which penetrates through the fixed plate 701 is arranged on the connecting block 702, and the sliding spring 704 which is sleeved on the outer ring of the sliding rod 703 is arranged between the connecting block 702 and the fixed plate 701.
[0039] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 indicated, a non-ferrous metal calendering equipment of the present application, the pressing assembly 8 includes the sliding block 801 which is arranged on the poking rod 603, the sliding block 801 is slidingly arranged on the mounting plate 602 in the horizontal direction, the pressing rod 802 is connected to the sliding block 801 through a bearing, and the pressing roller 803 which is adapted to the conveying system 2 is fixedly sleeved on the pressing rod 802.
[0040] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 andFigure 10 As shown in
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in
[0042] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in
[0043] As shown in , , , , , , , , and As shown in
[0044] Working principle: when the metal plate is calendered, due to the interference of stress factors and external factors, the metal plate will be upwarp after calendering, the head of the metal plate needs to be pressed and limited, the length of the metal plate is different, so the head of the metal plate needs to be pressed and limited, and the uneven stress before feeding will also cause the problem of upwarping of the metal plate;
[0045] When the short metal plate is calendered, the multiple sets of lower pressing rollers 803 are first adjusted and matched with the short metal plate, the electric push rod 901 is started, the output end of the electric push rod 901 drives the limiting block 902 to move upward to a reasonable position, that is, the position matched with the short metal plate, so that the limiting block 902 is in a waiting limiting state, the hydraulic push rod 1101 is started, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 1101 drives the lifting frame 1102 to move upward, so that the lifting frame 1102 moves to drive the connecting rod 1202 to move upward, so that the connecting rod 1202 drives the pulling rod 1201 to move upward, because the pulling rod 1201 is inclinedly arranged, the pulling rod 1201 is forced to generate a vertical upward force and a horizontal pulling force, because the deformation force of the sliding spring 704 is large, when the horizontal pulling force is insufficient, the sliding spring 704 will not be deformed, so the pulling rod 1201 first generates an upward pulling force on the baffle 1003, so that the baffle 1003 moves upward, under the action of the supporting plate 1001, the baffle 1003 drives the supporting rod 1002 to move upward, the supporting spring 1004 is compressed, at the same time, the supporting rod 1002 drives the mounting plate 602 to move upward, so that the mounting plate 602 slides on the sliding frame 601, until the limiting block 902 limits the upward movement of the mounting plate 602, in this process, the upward movement of the mounting plate 602 drives the multiple sets of driving rollers 605 to move in the driving groove 604, so that the driving rollers 605 move close to each other, the driving rollers 605 drive the driving rods 603 to move close to each other, the driving rods 603 drive the sliding blocks 801 to slide on the sliding frame 601, so that the sliding blocks 801 drive the lower pressing rods 802 to move close to each other, the lower pressing rods 802 drive the lower pressing rollers 803 to move close to each other, so that the lower pressing rollers 803 move close to each other until the length of the lower pressing rollers 803 is matched with the short metal plate, because of the limiting action of the limiting block 902 and the upward force on the supporting rod 1002, the supporting assembly 10, the driving assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8 form an integral whole; continue to start the hydraulic push rod 1101, the lifting frame 1102 continues to move upward, the horizontal pulling force overcomes the deformation force of the sliding spring 704, so that the pulling rod 1201 synchronously pulls the supporting assembly 10, the driving assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8 and moves close to the lower roller 3 and the upper roller 503, so that the sliding frame 601 drives the connecting block 702 to move, under the action of the fixed plate 701, the connecting block 702 drives the sliding rod 703 to slide, at this time, the sliding spring 704 moves, until the lower pressing rollers 803 move to a reasonable position, at this time, because the distance between the lower pressing rollers 803 is small, the lower pressing rollers 803 adapt to the pressing of the short metal plate, and the other side of the lower roller 3 and the upper roller 503 moves synchronously and symmetrically, that is, the lower pressing rollers 803 move close to each other and pull the supporting assembly 10, the driving assembly 6, the limiting assembly 9 and the lower pressing assembly 8 and move close to the lower roller 3 and the upper roller 503, so that the pressing of the short metal plate is completed;
[0046] When calendering long metal plate, first adjust and match long metal plate to multiple sets of down pressure roller 803, start electric push rod 901, the output end of electric push rod 901 drives limit block 902 to move up to reasonable position, that is, the position matching long metal plate, so that limit block 902 waits for limit state, start hydraulic push rod 1101, the output end of hydraulic push rod 1101 drives lifting frame 1102 to move up, so that lifting frame 1102 drives connecting rod 1202 to move up, so that connecting rod 1202 drives pull rod 1201 to move up, because pull rod 1201 is inclinedly arranged, it forces pull rod 1201 to generate vertical upward force and horizontal pulling force, because the deformation force of sliding spring 704 is large, when the horizontal pulling force is insufficient, sliding spring 704 will not deform, so pull rod 1201 first generates upward pulling force on baffle 1003, so that baffle 1003 moves up, under the action of support plate 1001, baffle 1003 drives support rod 1002 to move up, support spring 1004 is compressed, at the same time, support rod 1002 drives mounting plate 602 to move up, so that mounting plate 602 slides on sliding frame 601, until limit block 902 limits the upward movement of mounting plate 602, in this process, mounting plate 602 moves up and drives multiple sets of driving roller 605 to move in driving groove 604, so that driving roller 605 approaches each other, driving roller 605 drives driving rod 603 to approach each other, driving rod 603 drives sliding block 801 to slide on sliding frame 601, so that sliding block 801 drives down pressure rod 802 to approach each other, down pressure rod 802 drives down pressure roller 803 to approach each other, forcing down pressure roller 803 to approach each other, at this time, because the upward movement distance of mounting plate 602 is small, so the distance between down pressure roller 803 is larger than the distance between down pressure roller 803 when matching short metal plate, until the distance between down pressure roller 803 matches the length of required long metal plate, because of the limiting effect of limit block 902 and the upward force on support rod 1002, support assembly 10, driving assembly 6, limiting assembly 9 and down pressure assembly 8 form an integral whole; continue to start hydraulic push rod 1101, lifting frame 1102 continues to move up, the horizontal pulling force overcomes the deformation force of sliding spring 704, forcing pull rod 1201 to synchronously pull support assembly 10, driving assembly 6, limiting assembly 9 and down pressure assembly 8 and approach lower roller 3 and upper roller 503, so that sliding frame 601 drives connecting block 702 to move, under the action of fixed plate 701, connecting block 702 drives sliding rod 703 to slide, at this time, sliding spring 704 moves, until down pressure roller 803 moves to reasonable position, at this time, because the distance between down pressure roller 803 is large, so as to adapt to the downward pressure of long metal plate, for the same reason, the other side of lower roller 3 and upper roller 503 synchronously moves in symmetry, completing the calendering matching adjustment of long metal plate;
[0047] When calendering, the metal plate is placed on the feeding side of the conveying system 2, the lower pressing roller 803 guides the metal plate with the conveying system 2, the pre-straightening effect of the metal plate is realized, the phenomenon of upwarping before calendering is avoided, the hydraulic lifting rod 401 is started, under the guiding action of the guide rod 403, the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod 401 drives the adjusting plate 402 to move to a reasonable position, the adjusting plate 402 drives the upper roller 503 to move to a reasonable position, the distance between the upper roller 503 and the lower roller 3 meets the requirement of the calendering thickness, the calendering motor 501 is started, the output shaft of the calendering motor 501 rotates to drive the driving gear 504 to rotate, the driving gear 504 rotates to drive the driven gear 505 to rotate, the driven gear 505 rotates to drive the rotating rod 502 to rotate, the rotating rod 502 rotates to drive the upper roller 503 to rotate, under the action of the lower roller 3, the calendering effect of the upper roller 503 and the lower roller 3 on the metal plate is realized, since the lower pressing roller 803 is close to the lower roller 3 and the upper roller 503, when the metal plate is calendered, the lower pressing roller 803 performs the lower pressing operation on the head of the metal plate, and the phenomenon of upwarping after calendering is avoided.
[0048] The present scheme can realize the lower pressing operation on the metal plate after calendering, effectively match the metal plates of different types and lengths, perform the lower pressing operation on the metal plates of different lengths, effectively avoid the upwarping phenomenon of the metal plate after calendering, pre-straighten the metal plate before calendering, further avoid the upwarping phenomenon of the metal plate, improve the calendering effect of the metal plate, improve the calendering quality of the metal plate, avoid the jamming phenomenon, improve the yield of the material, improve the processing efficiency, and reduce the enterprise cost.
[0049] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment, characterized in that, The system includes a processing table (1), a conveying system (2) on the processing table (1), a lower roller (3) on the processing table (1), an adjusting component (4) on the processing table (1), a rolling component (5) adapted to the lower roller (3) at the output end of the adjusting component (4), a toggle component (6) mounted on both sides of the conveying system (2) on the processing table (1), a sliding component (7) connected to the toggle component (6) on the processing table (1), a pressing component (8) for pressing down a metal plate on the toggle component (6), a limiting component (9) for limiting the position of the toggle component (6) on the toggle component (6), a support component (10) on the toggle component (6), and a lifting assembly on the processing table (1). The lifting assembly (11) and the support assembly (10) are provided with a pulling assembly (12); when the metal plate is rolled, the lifting assembly (11) moves upward and drives the pulling assembly (12) to move, so that the support assembly (10) pulls the actuating assembly (6), forcing the pressing assembly (8) to move closer. The limiting assembly (9) restricts the movement of the actuating assembly (6) to control the degree of approach of the pressing assembly (8). When matching metal plates of different lengths, the lifting assembly (11) continues to move upward, forcing the pulling assembly (12) to pull the support assembly (10), the actuating assembly (6), the limiting assembly (9) and the pressing assembly (8) to move closer to the rolling assembly (5) simultaneously, so as to realize the rolling action of metal plates of different lengths.
2. The non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component (4) includes a hydraulic lifting rod (401) disposed on the processing table (1), and an adjustment plate (402) is disposed at the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod (401). A guide rod (403) is disposed on the adjustment plate (402) that passes through the processing table (1).
3. The non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The calendering assembly (5) includes a calendering motor (501) mounted on the adjusting plate (402). A rotating rod (502) is connected to the adjusting plate (402) by a bearing. An upper roller (503) adapted to the lower roller (3) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (502). A drive gear (504) is connected to the output shaft of the calendering motor (501). A driven gear (505) meshing with the drive gear (504) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (502).
4. The non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The actuating assembly (6) includes a sliding frame (601) slidably disposed on the processing table (1), a mounting plate (602) slidably disposed on the sliding frame (601) along the vertical direction, an actuating rod (603) disposed on the pressing assembly (8), a plurality of actuating grooves (604) being provided on the mounting plate (602), and actuating rollers (605) corresponding one-to-one with the actuating grooves (604) being connected to the actuating rod (603) by bearings.
5. The non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding assembly (7) includes a fixed plate (701) disposed on the processing table (1), a connecting block (702) disposed on the sliding frame (601), a sliding rod (703) disposed on the connecting block (702) and passing through the fixed plate (701), and a sliding spring (704) sleeved on the outer ring of the sliding rod (703) disposed between the connecting block (702) and the fixed plate (701).
6. The non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing assembly (8) includes a sliding block (801) disposed on the actuating rod (603). The sliding block (801) is horizontally slidably disposed on the mounting plate (602). A pressing rod (802) is connected to the sliding block (801) by a bearing. A pressing roller (803) adapted to the conveying system (2) is fixedly sleeved on the pressing rod (802).
7. The non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting component (9) includes an electric push rod (901) mounted on the sliding frame (601), and a limiting block (902) is provided at the output end of the electric push rod (901). The limiting block (902) is used to limit the mounting plate (602) at different height positions.
8. A non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support assembly (10) includes a support plate (1001) disposed on the sliding frame (601), a support rod (1002) disposed on the mounting plate (602) and passing through the support plate (1001), a baffle (1003) disposed on the support rod (1002), and a support spring (1004) sleeved on the outer ring of the support rod (1002) between the baffle (1003) and the support plate (1001).
9. A non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (11) includes a hydraulic push rod (1101) mounted on the processing table (1), and the output end of the hydraulic push rod (1101) is provided with a lifting frame (1102).
10. A non-ferrous metal rolling processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The pulling assembly (12) includes a pulling rod (1201) disposed on the baffle (1003), the two baffles (1003) are connected together by the pulling rod (1201), and a connecting rod (1202) is hinged on the pulling rod (1201), the connecting rod (1202) is hinged on the lifting frame (1102).