A sidewalk water-permeable brick carrying device

By designing a suspended transport device and equipping it with corresponding mechanisms, the problems of low handling efficiency and road surface damage of permeable bricks in confined spaces have been solved, achieving efficient and safe handling and unloading of permeable bricks and ensuring construction quality.

CN121225449BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GROUP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511783337.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-01
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-12-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the scenario of paving permeable bricks on sidewalks in confined spaces, existing mechanical equipment cannot enter, and the use of handcarts for transportation is inefficient and can easily damage the unpaved surface, affecting the construction progress and quality.

Method used

A transport device for permeable bricks for sidewalks was designed. It adopts a suspended transport method and achieves rapid transport through the cooperation of brick support plate, controller, head and tail adjustment brackets, winding unit, suspension cable, sliding frame and support unit. It is also equipped with a lowering mechanism, unloading mechanism, pressure measuring component, rubber shock absorber and vibration sensor to ensure safe and efficient transport and unloading.

Benefits of technology

It improves the handling efficiency of permeable bricks, is suitable for confined spaces, reduces damage to unpaved roads, ensures convenient unloading and permeable brick quality, reduces equipment damage rate, and prevents overloading and excessive loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of brick carrying, and particularly relates to a carrying device for a sidewalk water-permeable brick, which comprises a brick supporting plate and a controller and further comprises: a head adjusting support arranged on one side of the brick supporting plate, a first winding unit mounted on the top of the head adjusting support and having a steel cable wound thereon, and a tail adjusting support arranged on the side of the brick supporting plate away from the head adjusting support. The present application can quickly carry the water-permeable brick, has high transportation efficiency, can adapt to a space-limited site, avoids excessive damage to the brick paving surface, improves the convenience of discharging the water-permeable brick, automatically starts the discharging, prevents overloading, can roughly judge whether the water-permeable brick has defects such as excessive loss, and can reduce the impact force when the water-permeable brick is put in and remind the personnel when the impact force is large, thereby reducing the damage rate of the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of brick handling technology, and in particular relates to a handling device for permeable bricks for sidewalks. Background Technology

[0002] Permeable bricks for sidewalks are widely used in urban sidewalks and squares due to their good permeability and environmental friendliness. They help alleviate waterlogging and replenish groundwater. When laying permeable bricks, they need to be arranged in a specific combination. In order to improve the paving efficiency, the permeable bricks need to be transported.

[0003] The application of mechanized equipment has gradually become widespread in the paving of permeable bricks for sidewalks. For example, the brick transfer device for a brick paving machine disclosed in patent publication number CN118992536B is a specialized paving machine that can realize the automated handling and paving of bricks, greatly improving work efficiency and playing an important role in open construction scenarios.

[0004] However, the situation is quite different in the case of permeable brick paving on sidewalks in confined spaces. Due to the limited width of the sidewalks and the presence of obstacles such as trees and lampposts, large machinery cannot enter the work area. Therefore, in such scenarios, the only current method is to rely on handcarts to transport the permeable bricks. However, this method has obvious drawbacks: on the one hand, the amount that a handcart can carry at one time is limited, and the high frequency of round trips leads to low overall work efficiency and seriously affects the construction progress. On the other hand, since the road surface in the paving area has not yet been completed, the foundation is often relatively soft or fragile. The handcart is prone to crushing and damaging the unpaved road base during its movement, which in turn has an adverse effect on the subsequent paving quality. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems by providing a transport device for permeable bricks used in sidewalks.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a conveying device for permeable bricks for sidewalks, comprising a brick support plate and a controller, and further comprising:

[0007] A head adjustment bracket is set on one side of the brick support plate. A first winding unit is installed on the top of the head adjustment bracket, and a steel cable is wound up through the first winding unit.

[0008] The tail adjustment bracket is set on the side of the brick support plate away from the head adjustment bracket. The tail adjustment bracket is equipped with a second winding unit, and two suspension cables are wound by the second winding unit. The ends of the two suspension cables away from the tail adjustment bracket are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first winding unit. The horizontal height of the first winding unit is higher than the horizontal height of the second winding unit.

[0009] The sliding frame is slidably connected to the two suspension cables, and the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the end of the steel cable away from the first winding unit;

[0010] A support unit is installed on the brick support plate and is used to transport permeable bricks.

[0011] Preferably, the first winding unit includes a first support base installed on the movable end of the head adjustment bracket, and a first winding cavity is opened inside the first support base. A first winding wheel is rotatably connected inside the first winding cavity, and the first winding wheel winds and winds the steel cable. The movable end of the steel cable slides through the side wall of the first winding cavity and extends to the outside of the first support base. A first winding motor is fixed to the side wall of the first support base, and the output end of the first winding motor is drivenly connected to the wheel axle of the first winding wheel. An encoder is fixed to the side wall of the first support base, and the rotating part of the encoder is drivenly connected to the output end of the first winding motor. Both the first winding motor and the encoder are electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Preferably, the second winding unit includes a second support seat installed at the movable end of the tail adjustment bracket. The second support seat has two second winding cavities inside, and the two second winding cavities are rotatably connected to a hand-operated rod. The hand-operated rod is fixedly sleeved with a second winding wheel at the position inside each of the two second winding cavities. The two suspension cables slide through the cavity walls of the corresponding second winding cavities and are wound and wound by the second winding wheels. The hand-operated rod is equipped with a limiting component that cooperates with the second support seat.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting unit includes a mesh frame disposed above the brick support plate, and a fixed frame is fixed to the bottom of the mesh frame. A suspension frame is disposed below the sliding frame, and the mesh frame is fixed inside the suspension frame. The sliding frame is equipped with a lowering mechanism connected to the suspension frame. The suspension frame is equipped with a unloading mechanism connected to the brick support plate. The side wall of the brick support plate away from the unloading mechanism is hinged to the side wall of the fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, the lowering mechanism includes two sets of hollow blocks fixed to the bottom of the sliding frame, and the side walls of the two hollow blocks in the same set are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. A third winding wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft inside the hollow block, and the third winding wheel winds up the lowering steel rope. The movable end of the lowering steel rope slides through the bottom of the hollow block on the same side. A pressure measuring component is installed on the movable end of the lowering steel rope and is connected to the suspension frame through the pressure measuring component. A second winding motor electrically connected to the controller is fixed to the side wall of one of the hollow blocks in the same set, and the second winding motor is drivenly connected to the rotating shaft on the same side.

[0015] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes two U-shaped frames fixedly installed at the bottom of the suspension frame, and the two U-shaped frames are respectively arranged on both sides of the mesh frame. Each of the two U-shaped frames is fixed with an electric push rod electrically connected to the controller, and the movable end of each of the two electric push rods is fixed with a connecting steel rope. The bottom of each of the two connecting steel ropes is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the brick support plate.

[0016] Preferably, the pressure measuring component includes a movable frame fixedly installed at the movable end of the lowered steel rope. The end face of the suspension frame is provided with a through hole that matches the movable frame, and the movable frame is slidably disposed inside the through hole. A fixing block is inserted inside the movable frame and fixed inside the through hole. A pressure detector electrically connected to the controller is fixed at the bottom of the fixing block, and the bottom inner side of the movable frame abuts against the pressure measuring end of the pressure detector.

[0017] Preferably, a rubber shock-absorbing pad is fixed to the upper surface of the brick support plate, and a movable plate is fixed to the top of the rubber shock-absorbing pad. A plurality of sliding rods are fixed to the bottom of the movable plate, and each sliding rod is slidably connected to the rubber shock-absorbing pad and the brick support plate. A mounting plate is fixed to each sliding rod, and a vibration sensor is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate. The vibration sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of a conveying device for permeable bricks in sidewalks are:

[0019] 1. Through the coordinated operation of the brick support plate, controller, head adjustment bracket, first winding unit, steel cable, tail adjustment bracket, second winding unit, suspension cable, sliding frame and support unit, permeable bricks can be quickly transported by suspension, which is highly efficient. At the same time, it is not only suitable for small spaces, but also will not cause excessive damage to the paved road surface.

[0020] 2. By cooperating with the lowering mechanism and unloading mechanism set in the support unit, the convenience of unloading permeable bricks can be improved. The pressure measuring component set in the lowering mechanism can not only automatically start the unloading work, but also prevent overloading. At the same time, it can roughly judge whether there are defects such as excessive missing permeable bricks based on the weight of the permeable bricks.

[0021] 3. By coordinating the rubber shock-absorbing pads, movable plates, sliding rods, mounting plates, and vibration sensors, the impact force generated when the permeable bricks are placed can be reduced. On the other hand, it can alert personnel when the impact force is large, thereby reducing the damage rate of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transport device for permeable bricks for sidewalks provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view of the first winding unit of a conveying device for permeable bricks in a sidewalk provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the second winding unit of a conveying device for permeable bricks in a sidewalk, provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support unit of a conveying device for permeable bricks for sidewalks provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mesh frame of a conveying device for permeable bricks in a sidewalk, provided by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 This invention provides a conveying device for permeable bricks used in sidewalks. Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure of section A;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a top view of the internal structure of the through hole of a conveying device for permeable bricks in a sidewalk, provided by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 This invention provides a conveying device for permeable bricks used in sidewalks. Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure of section B;

[0030] Figure 9 This is an installation diagram of a transport device for permeable bricks for sidewalks provided by the present invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Brick support plate; 2. Controller; 3. Head adjustment bracket; 4. First winding unit; 41. First support seat; 42. First winding cavity; 43. First winding wheel; 44. First winding motor; 45. Encoder; 5. Steel cable; 6. Tail adjustment bracket; 7. Second winding unit; 71. Second support seat; 72. Second winding cavity; 73. Hand lever; 74. Second winding wheel; 75. Limiting assembly; 8. Suspension cable; 9. Sliding frame; 10. Support unit; 101. Net frame; 102. Fixing. Frame, 103 Suspension frame, 11 Lowering mechanism, 111 Hollow block, 112 Rotating shaft, 113 Third winding wheel, 114 Lowering steel rope, 115 Second winding motor, 12 Unloading mechanism, 121 U-shaped frame, 122 Electric push rod, 123 Connecting steel rope, 13 Pressure measuring assembly, 131 Movable frame, 132 Through hole, 133 Fixing block, 134 Pressure detector, 14 Rubber shock-absorbing pad, 15 Movable plate, 16 Slide rod, 17 Mounting plate, 18 Vibration sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0033] like Figures 1-9 As shown, a conveying device for permeable bricks in a sidewalk includes a brick support plate 1 and a controller 2, and further includes a head adjustment bracket 3. The head adjustment bracket 3 is disposed on one side of the brick support plate 1, and a first winding unit 4 is installed on the top of the head adjustment bracket 3. A steel cable 5 is wound up through the first winding unit 4. The first winding unit 4 includes a first support base 41 installed on the movable end of the head adjustment bracket 3, and a first winding cavity 42 is opened inside the first support base 41. A first winding wheel 43 is rotatably connected inside the first winding cavity 42, and the first winding wheel 43 is connected to the steel cable. 5. Winding and winding: The movable end of the steel cable 5 slides through the side wall of the first winding cavity 42 and extends to the outside of the first support base 41. The side wall of the first support base 41 is fixed with a first winding motor 44, and the output end of the first winding motor 44 is connected to the axle of the first winding wheel 43. The side wall of the first support base 41 is fixed with an encoder 45, and the rotating part of the encoder 45 is connected to the output end of the first winding motor 44. Both the first winding motor 44 and the encoder 45 are electrically connected to the controller 2. The encoder 45 can be used to easily control the unfolding length of the steel cable 5.

[0034] The tail adjustment bracket 6 is located on the side of the brick support plate 1 away from the head adjustment bracket 3. The tail adjustment bracket 6 is equipped with a second winding unit 7, which winds up two suspension cables 8. The ends of the two suspension cables 8 away from the tail adjustment bracket 6 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first winding unit 4. The horizontal height of the first winding unit 4 is higher than the horizontal height of the second winding unit 7. The second winding unit 7 includes a second support base 71 installed at the movable end of the tail adjustment bracket 6. The second support base 71 has two second winding cavities 72 inside. Two second winding cavities 72 are rotatably connected to a hand lever 73. The hand lever 73 is fixedly sleeved with a second winding wheel 74 at the position inside each of the two second winding cavities 72. The two suspension cables 8 slide through the cavity walls of the corresponding second winding cavities 72 and are wound and wound by the second winding wheels 74. The hand lever 73 is equipped with a limiting component 75 that cooperates with the second support seat 71. The limiting component 75 includes a limiting rod, multiple limiting grooves, etc. The limiting rod is at the handle of the hand lever 73, and the limiting groove is opened in the side wall of the second support seat 71. The limiting rod and the limiting groove are threadedly connected.

[0035] The sliding frame 9 is slidably connected to two suspension cables 8, and the sliding frame 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the steel cable 5 away from the first winding unit 4. The support unit 10 is installed on the brick support plate 1, and the support unit 10 is used to carry permeable bricks. The support unit 10 includes a mesh frame 101 set above the brick support plate 1, and a fixing frame 102 is fixed at the bottom of the mesh frame 101. A suspension frame 103 is set below the sliding frame 9, and the mesh frame 101 is fixed inside the suspension frame 103. The sliding frame 9 is equipped with a lowering mechanism 11 connected to the suspension frame 103. The lowering mechanism 11 includes two sets of hollow blocks 111 fixed at the bottom of the sliding frame 9, and... The side walls of the two hollow blocks 111 in the same group are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 112. The rotating shaft 112 is fixedly sleeved inside the hollow block 111 with a third winding wheel 113. The third winding wheel 113 winds up a lowering steel rope 114. The movable end of the lowering steel rope 114 slides through the bottom of the hollow block 111 on the same side. The movable end of the lowering steel rope 114 is equipped with a pressure measuring component 13 and is connected to the suspension frame 103 through the pressure measuring component 13. The side wall of one of the hollow blocks 111 in the same group is fixed with a second winding motor 115 that is electrically connected to the controller 2. The second winding motor 115 is drivenly connected to the rotating shaft 112 on the same side.

[0036] The suspension frame 103 is equipped with a unloading mechanism 12 connected to the brick support plate 1. The side wall of the brick support plate 1 away from the unloading mechanism 12 is hinged to the side wall of the fixed frame 102. The unloading mechanism 12 includes two U-shaped frames 121 fixedly installed at the bottom of the suspension frame 103. The two U-shaped frames 121 are respectively set on both sides of the mesh frame 101. Each of the two U-shaped frames 121 is fixed with an electric push rod 122 electrically connected to the controller 2. The movable end of each of the two electric push rods 122 is fixed with a connecting steel rope 123. The bottom of each of the two connecting steel ropes 123 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the brick support plate 1, which can rotate and open the brick support plate 1 to facilitate unloading.

[0037] The pressure testing component 13 includes a movable frame 131 fixedly installed at the movable end of the lowered steel rope 114. The end face of the suspension frame 103 is provided with a through hole 132 that matches the movable frame 131. The movable frame 131 is slidably disposed inside the through hole 132. A fixing block 133 is inserted inside the movable frame 131 and is fixed inside the through hole 132. A pressure detector 134 electrically connected to the controller 2 is fixed at the bottom of the fixing block 133. The bottom inner side of the movable frame 131 abuts against the pressure testing end of the pressure detector 134, which can avoid overweight transportation and assist in the rejection of some unqualified permeable bricks.

[0038] A rubber shock-absorbing pad 14 is fixed to the upper surface of the brick support plate 1, and a movable plate 15 is fixed to the top of the rubber shock-absorbing pad 14. Multiple sliding rods 16 are fixed to the bottom of the movable plate 15, and each sliding rod 16 is slidably connected to the rubber shock-absorbing pad 14 and the brick support plate 1. Each sliding rod 16 is fixed to a mounting plate 17, and a vibration sensor 18 is fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 17. The vibration sensor 18 is electrically connected to the controller 2, which can help remind construction personnel to place the permeable bricks gently.

[0039] The operating principle of this invention is explained as follows: The head adjustment bracket 3 is fixed at the location where the permeable bricks are stored. Then, along the sidewalk, the tail adjustment bracket 6 is fixed on the pavement to be paved, away from the head adjustment bracket 3, so that the two suspension cables 8 pass over the pavement to be paved. Simultaneously, by adjusting the height of the head adjustment bracket 3 and the tail adjustment bracket 6, the suspension cables 8 are tilted at an angle of approximately 15° (see reference). Figure 9 Simultaneously, by rotating the hand lever 73, the two second winding wheels 74 can be driven to rotate, and the two second winding wheels 74 can wind and wind the suspension cable 8 until the two suspension cables 8 are in a taut state. Then, the hand lever 73 is fixed to the side wall of the second support seat 71 by the limiting component 75 to prevent the hand lever 73 from rotating at will. (The head adjustment bracket 3 and the tail adjustment bracket 6 each include a base plate, two fixed cylinders, two telescopic columns, and locking parts such as bolts and nuts. The telescopic columns can move vertically along the fixed cylinders to adjust the height. After adjustment, they can be locked by locking parts such as bolts and nuts. The end face of the base plate has mounting holes, and the base plate can be fixed to the ground by components such as spiral ground nails. The limiting component 75 includes a limiting rod and multiple limiting grooves. The limiting rod slides at the handle of the hand lever 73, and the limiting groove is opened on the side wall of the second support seat 71. The limiting rod and the limiting groove are threadedly connected.)

[0040] At the permeable brick storage area, construction workers place the bricks on the brick support plate 1 and enclose the bricks with the wire mesh frame 101. When the bricks are placed, the weight supported by the brick support plate 1 increases, and the suspension frame 103 is also subjected to a weight increase, which increases the pressure between the movable frame 131 and the pressure detector 134. The pressure detector 134 feeds back the detected pressure to the controller 2. When the number of bricks placed reaches the threshold (set according to the average weight of the selected permeable bricks), the controller 2 will issue a voice prompt to remind the personnel to stop placing the permeable bricks.

[0041] Simultaneously, the controller 2 controls the first winding motor 44 to start working. The first winding motor 44 drives the first winding wheel 43 to rotate and release the steel cable 5 at a constant speed. Since the suspension cable 8 is in an inclined position, the sliding frame 9 begins to slide down along the two suspension cables 8 under the action of gravity. When the first winding motor 44 is working, its output end will synchronously drive the movable end of the encoder 45 to rotate. The encoder 45 is equipped with a code disk with evenly distributed light-transmitting or conductive gaps, as well as corresponding photoelectric components. When the output end of the first winding motor 44 drives the code disk of the encoder 45 to rotate, the gaps will alternately block or conduct light, thereby generating pulse signals corresponding to the rotation angle. By counting the number of these pulse signals, the number of rotations of the drive end of the first winding motor 44 can be accurately measured. When the first winding motor 44 rotates to the preset number of rotations (the preset number of rotations can be preset by the controller 2 according to the unloading position, for example, every 2 meters), the controller 2 controls the first winding motor 44 to stop working.

[0042] Subsequently, controller 2 controls the second winding motor 115 to operate, which releases the lowering steel rope 114. Under the action of gravity, the suspension frame 103 drives the mesh frame 101, brick support plate 1, and other components to move downwards. When the brick support plate 1 moves downwards and contacts the ground, the lowering steel rope 114 continues to be released, and the ground bears the weight of the brick support plate 1. Therefore, the pressure between the pressure detector 134 and the movable frame 131 at the movable end of the lowering steel rope 114 disappears. At this time, controller 2 controls the second winding motor 115 to stop operating. The controller 2 controls two electric push rods 122 to extend for 5 seconds at a time. The electric push rods 122 drive the connecting steel rope 123 downwards. After the electric push rods 122 finish their timed operation, the controller 2 controls the second winding motor 115 to rotate in the opposite direction, which can rewind and pull back the lowered steel rope 114. Under the tension, the suspension frame 103 drives the mesh frame 101 upwards. Because the connecting steel rope 123 is driven downwards by the electric push rods 122 at this time, under the pressure of the bricks and the gravity of the brick support plate 1, the side of the brick support plate 1 away from the hinge end cannot move synchronously. As the brick support plate 1 moves upward, the end hinged to the fixed frame 102 will move upward along with the mesh frame 101 and the suspension frame 103. Therefore, the brick support plate 1 will be tilted and opened. At this time, the permeable bricks slide down to one side along the inclined surface of the brick support plate 1, thus completing the unloading of the permeable bricks. After the suspension frame 103 returns to its original position (a proximity switch is installed at the bottom of one of the hollow blocks 111, which will send an electrical signal to the controller 2 when the suspension frame 103 returns to its original position), the controller 2 will control the second winding motor 115 to stop working, and simultaneously control the electric push... Rod 122 drives the connecting steel rope 123 to move back to its original position, causing the brick support plate 1 to rotate back to its original position. At the same time, controller 2 controls the first winding motor 44 to drive the first winding wheel 43 to rotate, causing the sliding frame 9 to move back to its original position. Then, the next brick feeding operation can begin, and the above steps are repeated to carry out permeable brick handling work at various positions (wherein, the same position can be unloaded multiple times, or unloaded at different positions, all of which can be pre-programmed by controller 2), so that the permeable bricks are relatively evenly distributed in various positions, which is convenient for subsequent permeable brick paving.

[0043] When permeable bricks are placed onto the brick support plate 1, the weight of the support plate 1 increases with each brick placed, and the pressure detected by each pressure detector 134 increases synchronously. If the permeable brick has defects such as hollowness or missing parts, its weight will change significantly. In this case, the pressure rise detected by the pressure detector 134 will be less than the pressure rise when a standard permeable brick is placed. At this time, the controller 2 will issue a voice prompt to remind personnel to remove the permeable brick. This allows for the removal of some unqualified bricks during the feeding process, preventing unqualified bricks from being laid on the road and reducing the occupation of transportation resources by unqualified bricks. (The pressure threshold for each rise of the pressure detector 134 can be preset by the controller 2 based on the average weight of qualified permeable bricks.) At the same time, since the weight of permeable bricks varies (due to the manufacturing process, even qualified permeable bricks cannot maintain the same weight), monitoring the overall pressure through the pressure detector 134 can prevent overloading during transportation and ensure the safety and stability of the device operation. (The controller 2 will also issue a voice prompt when the pressure exceeds the limit.)

[0044] When the construction workers place permeable bricks onto the brick support plate 1, the permeable bricks will fall onto the movable plate 15. Through the elasticity of the rubber shock-absorbing pad 14, the impact force of the permeable bricks when they are placed can be reduced, which can reduce the vibration impact on the brick support plate 1, the mesh frame 101, the suspension frame 103 and other components. At the same time, the impact vibration when the permeable bricks are placed will be transmitted to the vibration sensor 18 through the movable plate 15, the sliding rod 16 and the mounting plate 17. If the impact force when the permeable bricks are placed is too large (for example, the construction workers directly throw the permeable bricks into the mesh frame 101), the vibration sensor 18 will detect that the vibration force is too large. At this time, the vibration sensor 18 will send an electrical signal to the controller 2, and the controller 2 will immediately issue a voice prompt to remind the construction workers to place the permeable bricks gently. On the one hand, this can avoid the permeable bricks being bumped and broken when placed, and on the other hand, it can prevent excessive impact vibration from affecting the safety and stability of the overall device operation.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carrying device for a pedestrian walkway water-permeable brick, comprising a brick supporting plate (1) and a controller (2), characterized in that, Also include: Head adjustment support (3) is arranged in the side of brick supporting plate (1), the top of the head adjustment support (3) is installed with first winding unit (4), and the first winding unit (4) is wound with steel cable (5); Tail adjustment support (6) is arranged in the side of brick supporting plate (1) away from head adjustment support (3), the tail adjustment support (6) is installed with second winding unit (7), and two suspension cables (8) are wound through the second winding unit (7), and the ends of the two suspension cables (8) away from the tail adjustment support (6) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the first winding unit (4), the horizontal height of the first winding unit (4) is higher than the horizontal height of the second winding unit (7); Sliding frame (9) is slidably connected with the two suspension cables (8), and the sliding frame (9) is fixedly connected with the end of the steel cable (5) away from the first winding unit (4); Support unit (10) is installed on the brick supporting plate (1), and the support unit (10) is used for carrying water permeable bricks; The support unit (10) comprises a net frame (101) arranged above the brick supporting plate (1), and a fixed frame (102) is fixed to the bottom of the net frame (101), a suspension frame (103) is arranged below the sliding frame (9), and the net frame (101) is fixed in the inside of the suspension frame (103), the sliding frame (9) is installed with a lowering mechanism (11) connected with the suspension frame (103), the suspension frame (103) is installed with a discharging mechanism (12) connected with the brick supporting plate (1), and the side wall of the brick supporting plate (1) away from the discharging mechanism (12) is hingedly connected with the side wall of the fixed frame (102); The lowering mechanism (11) comprises two groups of hollow blocks (111) fixed to the bottom of the sliding frame (9), and the side walls of the two hollow blocks (111) in the same group are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (112), the rotating shaft (112) is fixedly sleeved with a third winding wheel (113) at the position in the hollow block (111), the third winding wheel (113) is wound with a lowering steel rope (114), the movable end of the lowering steel rope (114) slidably penetrates the bottom of the hollow block (111) on the same side, the movable end of the lowering steel rope (114) is installed with a pressure measuring assembly (13) and connected with the suspension frame (103) through the pressure measuring assembly (13), the side wall of one of the hollow blocks (111) in the same group is fixedly connected with a second winding motor (115) electrically connected with the controller (2), and the second winding motor (115) is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft (112) on the same side; The discharging mechanism (12) comprises two U-shaped frames (121) fixedly installed at the bottom of the suspension frame (103), and the two U-shaped frames (121) are arranged on the two sides of the net frame (101), the two U-shaped frames (121) are fixedly connected with two electric push rods (122) electrically connected with the controller (2), and the movable ends of the two electric push rods (122) are fixedly connected with connecting steel ropes (123), and the bottoms of the two connecting steel ropes (123) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the brick supporting plate (1).

2. The sidewalk water-permeable brick carrying device according to claim 1, wherein The first winding unit (4) comprises a first support base (41) mounted on the movable end of the head adjusting support (3), and a first winding cavity (42) is arranged in the first support base (41), a first winding wheel (43) is rotatably connected in the first winding cavity (42), the first winding wheel (43) winds the steel cable (5), the movable end of the steel cable (5) slides through the side wall of the first winding cavity (42) and extends to the outside of the first support base (41), a first winding motor (44) is fixed on the side wall of the first support base (41), the output end of the first winding motor (44) is in transmission connection with the shaft of the first winding wheel (43), an encoder (45) is fixed on the side wall of the first support base (41), and the rotating part of the encoder (45) is in transmission connection with the output end of the first winding motor (44), and the first winding motor (44) and the encoder (45) are electrically connected with the controller (2).

3. The sidewalk water-permeable brick carrying device according to claim 1, wherein The second winding unit (7) comprises a second support base (71) mounted on the movable end of the tail adjusting support (6), two second winding cavities (72) are arranged in the second support base (71), and a hand rotating rod (73) is rotatably connected in the two second winding cavities (72), the hand rotating rod (73) is fixedly sleeved with a second winding wheel (74) at the position inside the two second winding cavities (72), and the two suspension cables (8) slide through the cavity walls of the corresponding second winding cavities (72) and are wound by the second winding wheels (74), and the hand rotating rod (73) is provided with a limiting assembly (75) matched with the second support base (71).

4. The sidewalk permeable brick carrying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The pressure measuring assembly (13) comprises a movable frame (131) fixedly installed on the movable end of the lower steel rope (114), the end surface of the suspension frame (103) is provided with a through hole (132) matched with the movable frame (131), and the movable frame (131) is slidably arranged in the through hole (132), a fixed block (133) is inserted into the movable frame (131), and the fixed block (133) is fixed in the through hole (132), a pressure detector (134) electrically connected with the controller (2) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed block (133), and the inner bottom of the movable frame (131) abuts against the pressure measuring end of the pressure detector (134).

5. The sidewalk permeable brick carrying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The upper surface of the brick supporting plate (1) is fixed with a rubber damping pad (14), and the top of the rubber damping pad (14) is fixed with a movable plate (15), the bottom of the movable plate (15) is fixed with a plurality of sliding rods (16), and each sliding rod (16) is slidably connected with the rubber damping pad (14) and the brick supporting plate (1), and each sliding rod (16) is fixed with a mounting plate (17), and the bottom of the mounting plate (17) is fixed with a vibration sensor (18), and the vibration sensor (18) is electrically connected with the controller (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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