Agricultural water-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment

By combining the support mechanism, adjustment structure, and lifting mechanism, the problem of the inflexible adjustment of existing sprinkler irrigation equipment is solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the sprinkler coverage and angle, improving irrigation efficiency and equipment lifespan, and ensuring the efficient use of water resources.

CN121241883APending Publication Date: 2026-01-02辽宁省水利水电科学研究院有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511600475.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-04
Publication Date
2026-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural sprinkler irrigation equipment cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the planting density and row spacing of crops in the field, resulting in over- or under-irrigation in some areas. In addition, the sprinkler heads lack effective protection and are easily clogged or corroded, affecting the lifespan of the equipment and the efficiency of water resource utilization.

Method used

It adopts a support mechanism, adjustment structure and lifting mechanism. The angle and height of the support frame are adjusted by electric telescopic rod and servo motor. Combined with protective components to protect the nozzles, it can flexibly adjust the irrigation coverage and angle, and protect the nozzles in bad weather. Activated carbon filter element is used to filter water quality.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the sprinkler coverage and angle, improves irrigation efficiency and crop growth uniformity, extends equipment lifespan, and reduces water waste and maintenance costs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to agricultural water-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment which comprises a movable cart, symmetrical fixing columns are mounted at the position, close to the front end, of the top of the movable cart, supporting columns are slidably mounted in the fixing columns, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting columns. Through telescopic movement of an electric telescopic rod in the adjusting assembly, angle adjustment between the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame is achieved, the sprinkling irrigation coverage range is changed, in combination with a second servo motor in the adjusting structure, rotation adjustment of the first supporting frame and the second supporting frame in the horizontal direction is achieved, and the sprinkling irrigation coverage angle is enlarged; a third servo motor in the lifting mechanism drives a gear to be in meshing transmission with a rack plate, a supporting column is driven to vertically ascend and descend along a fixing column, then the sprinkling irrigation height is adjusted, and the irrigation requirements of crops in different growth stages are met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of agricultural sprinkling irrigation technology, in particular to a kind of agricultural water-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water resources is the key element of agricultural production, however, the global water resource shortage problem is increasingly serious, agriculture as a big water user, faces huge water-saving pressure.Sprinkling irrigation as an important irrigation method, compared with traditional flooding irrigation, can save water resources to a certain extent, improve irrigation efficiency.

[0003] The existing agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment has fixed sprinkling angle and coverage range, cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the planting density and row spacing difference of crops in field, leading to over-irrigation in some areas and insufficient irrigation in some areas, causing water resource waste, affecting crop growth consistency, at the same time, the nozzle of the existing sprinkling irrigation equipment lacks effective protection mechanism, is easy to be blocked by dust and debris or corroded by rainwater in non-working period or bad weather, not only shortens the service life of the equipment, but also increases maintenance cost and downtime. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve the problems proposed in the background art, the present application provides a kind of agricultural water-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment.

[0005] The agricultural water-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of agricultural water-saving sprinkling irrigation equipment, including mobile trolley, the top of the mobile trolley is close to the front end position and is installed with symmetrical fixed column, the inside of the fixed column is slidably installed with support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the fixed column is installed with lifting mechanism for driving fixed frame to move up and down, the fixed frame is installed with support mechanism, the fixed frame is also provided with adjusting structure for adjusting support mechanism, the support mechanism is provided with adjusting assembly and protection assembly, the top of the mobile trolley is also provided with sprinkling irrigation mechanism;

[0007] The support mechanism includes a first support frame and a second support frame with openings at both ends of the fixed frame. A U-shaped frame is installed at one end of the first support frame, and a symmetrical connecting ear is provided at one end of the U-shaped frame. A rotating plate is installed at one end of the second support frame. The rotating plate and the connecting ear are hinged by a pin. The adjustment component includes an electric telescopic rod installed inside the first support frame. A connecting block is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed in a shaft hole opened on the connecting block. A first movable rod and a second movable rod are rotatably installed at both ends of the connecting shaft. The first movable rod is hinged to a connecting seat provided on the inner wall of one end of the first support frame. The second movable rod is hinged to a connecting seat provided on the inner wall of one end of the second support frame. The other end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to a fixed seat provided on the first support frame.

[0008] The protective assembly includes a first protective cover and a second protective cover installed at the bottom of a first support frame and a second support frame. Symmetrical movable seats are installed at the middle position of the top of the first and second protective covers. Symmetrical sliders are also installed at the two end edges of the top of the first and second protective covers. Multiple sets of symmetrical fixed blocks are installed on both sides of the first and second support frames. A first servo motor is installed on one of the fixed blocks. The output end of the first servo motor is connected to a bidirectional lead screw. The bidirectional lead screw is connected to a threaded hole provided on the side wall of the movable seat. The other end of the bidirectional lead screw is connected to a bearing seat installed on another fixed block. A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the other two sets of fixed blocks. The sliding rod passes through the slider and slides with it.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a first mounting base installed on the top of the fixed frame near both ends, wherein a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the first mounting bases, and the output end of the second servo motor is connected to a double-headed worm gear. One end of the double-headed worm gear passes through a through hole in a support block provided on the top of the fixed frame and is connected to a bearing seat installed on the other first mounting base.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the shaft holes at both ends of the fixed frame. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly installed with a worm gear. The worm gear meshes with a double-headed worm. A rotating seat is also fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating seat passes through the openings at both ends of the fixed frame and is connected to one end of the first support frame.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second mounting base installed on a fixed column, a third servo motor fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting base, the output end of the third servo motor connected to a drive shaft, the drive shaft passing through the second mounting base and one end connected to a bearing seat installed on one of the second mounting bases, and symmetrical gears installed on the drive shaft, the gears meshing with a rack plate inside the opening of the side wall of the fixed column, the rack plate being fixedly installed on one side of the support column.

[0012] Preferably, the sprinkler mechanism includes a water storage tank installed on the top of a mobile cart. A water outlet pipe is installed on one side of the water storage tank. One end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water pump installed on the side wall of the water storage tank. The other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to two identical water delivery hoses. The water delivery hoses are distributed in a U-shape at the bottom of the first support frame and the second support frame, and are fixedly installed on the mounting rings installed at the bottom of the first support frame and the second support frame. The bottom end of the water delivery hose is also connected to a diversion pipe, and the bottom of the diversion pipe is evenly connected to multiple nozzles.

[0013] Preferably, the water tank has an inlet at the top and a filter tank inside. A filter frame is installed inside the filter tank, and the filter frame is filled with an activated carbon filter element. Symmetrical fixing holes are provided at both ends of the filter frame. Symmetrical L-shaped support plates are also installed on the side walls at both ends of the water tank. A pull rod is installed in a through hole on the L-shaped support plate. One end of the pull rod is connected to a fixing socket, and a spring is connected to one side of the fixing socket. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod, with one end abutting against the L-shaped support plate. The other end of the fixing socket engages with the fixing hole on the filter frame.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. This invention includes a support mechanism, an adjustment structure, and a lifting mechanism. The angle between the first and second support frames is adjusted by the telescopic movement of the electric telescopic rod in the adjustment assembly, thereby changing the irrigation coverage area. Combined with the second servo motor in the adjustment structure, the double-headed worm gear rotates and meshes with the worm wheel, enabling the overall horizontal rotation adjustment of the first and second support frames, expanding the irrigation coverage angle and improving irrigation flexibility and operational efficiency. Simultaneously, the third servo motor in the lifting mechanism drives the gear and rack to mesh, causing the support column to rise and fall vertically along the fixed column, thereby adjusting the irrigation height to meet the irrigation needs of crops at different growth stages.

[0016] 2. This invention features a protective assembly. A first servo motor drives a bidirectional lead screw to rotate, which, through threaded engagement, causes the movable seat to move in opposite directions along the bidirectional lead screw. This, in turn, pushes the first and second protective covers to slide synchronously on a sliding rod, achieving opening and closing adjustment. During irrigation, the first and second protective covers open, exposing the sprinkler head for normal irrigation. When operation stops or in severe weather, the first and second protective covers close, effectively shielding against external dust, rain, and debris, extending the equipment's service life. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agriculture according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first support frame and the second support frame in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the first support frame and the second support frame in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled filter frame inside the water storage tank in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mobile trolley; 2. Fixed column; 3. Support column; 4. Fixed frame; 5. First support frame; 6. Second support frame; 7. U-shaped frame; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Connecting block; 11. First movable rod; 12. Second movable rod; 13. Mounting ring; 14. Water supply hose; 15. Sprinkler head; 16. First protective cover; 17. Second protective cover; 18. Movable seat; 19. Slider; 20. Fixed block; 21. ... 1. Servo motor; 22. Bidirectional lead screw; 23. Slide rod; 24. First mounting base; 25. Second servo motor; 26. Double-ended worm gear; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Worm wheel; 29. ​​Rotary seat; 30. Second mounting base; 31. Third servo motor; 32. Drive shaft; 33. Gear; 34. Rack plate; 35. Water storage tank; 36. Filter frame; 37. Fixing hole; 38. L-shaped support plate; 39. Pull rod; 40. Fixing socket; 41. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 —9. The present invention will be described in further detail.

[0028] This invention discloses a water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agriculture, including a mobile cart 1. Symmetrical fixed columns 2 are installed on the top of the mobile cart 1 near the front end. Support columns 3 are slidably installed inside the fixed columns 2. A fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support columns 3. A lifting mechanism that drives the fixed frame 4 to move up and down is installed on the fixed columns 2. A support mechanism is installed on the fixed frame 4. An adjustment structure for adjusting the support mechanism is also provided on the fixed frame 4. An adjustment component and a protective component are provided in the support mechanism. A sprinkler irrigation mechanism is also provided on the top of the mobile cart 1.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The support mechanism includes a first support frame 5 and a second support frame 6 with openings at both ends of the fixed frame 4. A U-shaped frame 7 is installed at one end of the first support frame 5, and a symmetrical connecting ear is provided at one end of the U-shaped frame 7. A rotating plate 8 is installed at one end of the second support frame 6, and the rotating plate 8 is hinged to the connecting ear by a pin. The adjustment component includes an electric telescopic rod 9 installed inside the first support frame 5. A connecting block 10 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 9. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed in the shaft hole opened on the connecting block 10. A first movable rod 11 and a second movable rod 12 are rotatably installed at both ends of the connecting shaft. The first movable rod 11 is hinged to the connecting seat on the inner wall of one end of the first support frame 5, and the second movable rod 12 is hinged to the connecting seat on the inner wall of one end of the second support frame 6. The other end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is hinged to the fixed seat on the first support frame 5. More specifically, driving the electric telescopic rod 9 to extend and retract moves the first movable rod 11 and the second movable rod 12 in conjunction with the connecting block 10, thereby pushing the second support frame 6 and causing the rotating plate 8 connected to one end of it to rotate around the pin shaft, thereby realizing the angle adjustment between the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6, and thus changing the irrigation coverage area.

[0030] refer to Figure 7 The protective components include a first protective cover 16 and a second protective cover 17 installed at the bottom of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6. Symmetrical movable seats 18 are installed at the middle position of the top of the first protective cover 16 and the second protective cover 17. Symmetrical sliders 19 are also installed at the two end edges of the top of the first protective cover 16 and the second protective cover 17. Multiple sets of symmetrical fixing blocks 20 are installed on both sides of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6. A first servo motor 21 is installed on one of the fixing blocks 20. The output end of the first servo motor 21 is connected to a bidirectional lead screw 22. The bidirectional lead screw 22 is connected to a threaded hole on the side wall of the movable seat 18. The other end of the bidirectional lead screw 22 is connected to a bearing seat installed on another fixing block 20. A sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed blocks 20. The sliding rod 23 passes through the slider 19 and slides with it. More specifically, the first servo motor 21 is started to drive the bidirectional lead screw 22 to rotate. Through the threaded engagement, the movable seat 18 moves along the bidirectional lead screw 22 in opposite directions or in opposite directions, thereby pushing the first protective cover 16 and the second protective cover 17 to slide synchronously on the sliding rod 23 to achieve opening and closing adjustment. When the sprinkler is in operation, the first protective cover 16 and the second protective cover 17 are opened to expose the sprinkler head 15 for normal irrigation. When the operation is stopped or in bad weather, the first protective cover 16 and the second protective cover 17 are closed to effectively block external dust, rainwater and debris, protect the internal mechanical structure and sprinkler device, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce the maintenance frequency.

[0031] refer to Figure 3The adjustment mechanism includes first mounting bases 24 installed on the top of the fixed frame 4 near both ends. A second servo motor 25 is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the first mounting bases 24. The output end of the second servo motor 25 is connected to a double-headed worm gear 26. One end of the double-headed worm gear 26 passes through a through hole in a support block on the top of the fixed frame 4 and is connected to a bearing seat installed on the other first mounting base 24. A rotating shaft 27 is rotatably mounted in the shaft holes at both ends of the fixed frame 4. One end of the rotating shaft 27 extends out of the fixed frame 4 and is fixedly mounted with a worm gear 28. The worm gear 28 and... The double-headed worm gears 26 mesh with each other, and a rotating seat 29 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 27. The other end of the rotating seat 29 passes through the openings at both ends of the fixed frame 4 and is connected to one end of the first support frame 5. More specifically, the second servo motor 25 is started to drive the double-headed worm gears 26 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the worm wheel 28 and the double-headed worm gears 26, the rotating shaft 27 and the rotating seat 29 fixed thereon are driven to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the overall horizontal rotation adjustment of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6, expanding the sprinkler coverage angle, and improving irrigation flexibility and operation efficiency.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 The lifting mechanism includes a second mounting base 30 installed on the fixed column 2. A third servo motor 31 is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting base 30. The output end of the third servo motor 31 is connected to a transmission shaft 32. The transmission shaft 32 passes through the second mounting base 30, and one end is connected to a bearing seat installed on one of the second mounting bases 30. Symmetrical gears 33 are also installed on the transmission shaft 32. The gears 33 mesh with the rack plate 34 inside the opening on the side wall of the fixed column 2. The rack plate 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 3. More specifically, when the third servo motor 31 is started, it drives the transmission shaft 32 to rotate, which drives the gears 33 installed at both ends to rotate synchronously. Through the meshing transmission of the gears 33 and the rack plate 34, the support column 3 is driven to rise and fall vertically along the sliding groove opened on the inner wall of the fixed column 2, so that the height of the fixed frame 4 can be adjusted. This allows for the adjustment of the overall height of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6, adapting to the irrigation needs of different crop growth stages, improving irrigation accuracy and coverage, and ensuring efficient use of water resources.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The sprinkler system includes a water tank 35 mounted on the top of a mobile cart 1. A water outlet pipe is installed on one side of the water tank 35. One end of the outlet pipe is connected to a water pump mounted on the side wall of the water tank 35, and the other end is connected to two identical water delivery hoses 14. The water delivery hoses 14 are U-shaped and distributed at the bottom of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6, and are fixedly mounted on mounting rings 13 at the bottom of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6. The bottom end of the water delivery hoses 14 is also connected to a diversion pipe for diversion. Multiple nozzles 15 are evenly connected to the bottom of the pipe. An inlet is installed at the top of the water storage tank 35. A filter tank is also provided inside the water storage tank 35, and a filter frame 36 is installed inside the filter tank. The filter frame 36 is filled with an activated carbon filter element. Symmetrical fixing holes 37 are provided at both ends of the filter frame 36. Symmetrical L-shaped support plates 38 are also installed on the side walls of both ends of the water storage tank 35. A pull rod 39 is installed in the through hole on the L-shaped support plate 38. One end of the pull rod 39 is connected to a fixing socket 40. A spring 41 is connected to one side of the pull rod 39, and the spring 41 is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod 39, with one end abutting against the L-shaped support plate 38. The other end of the fixing socket 40 is engaged with the fixing hole 37 on the filter frame 36. More specifically, by pulling the pull rod 39, the fixing socket 40 is retracted and disengaged from the fixing hole 37, allowing the filter frame 36 to be removed from the filter tank for cleaning or replacement, ensuring water quality and preventing the nozzle 15 from clogging. When sprinkler irrigation is in progress, the water pump operates to pump water from the water storage tank 35 through the outlet pipe. Water is delivered to each sprinkler head 15 via the hose 14 and the distribution pipe. Spraying is carried out through the sprinkler head 15, forming uniform atomized water droplets that cover the crop canopy, effectively increasing field humidity and reducing water evaporation loss. When water is added to the water storage tank 35, the water flows through the inlet into the filter tank, where impurities and particulate matter are effectively adsorbed and filtered by the activated carbon filter element, ensuring clean water storage, extending the service life of the sprinkler irrigation system, and preventing the sprinkler head 15 from clogging or leaking due to water quality issues, thus ensuring continuous and stable operation of irrigation.

[0034] The implementation principle of a water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agriculture according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: During use, a mobile cart 1 is driven to travel along the field to the target irrigation area. The second servo motor 25 is activated, driving the double-headed worm gear 26 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the worm wheel 28 and the double-headed worm gear 26, the rotating shaft 27 and the rotating seat 29 fixed thereon rotate synchronously, thereby achieving horizontal rotation adjustment of the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6. Then, the electric telescopic rod 9 is driven to extend and retract, driving the first movable rod 11 and the second movable rod 12 in conjunction through the connecting block 10, thereby pushing the second support frame 6 so that the rotating plate 8 connected to one end rotates around the pin shaft, achieving angle adjustment between the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 6, and thus adjusting the spray angle of the sprinkler head 15, achieving flexible control of the irrigation range to meet the needs of different crop growth stages for irrigation angle and coverage radius. Simultaneously, the third servo motor 31 is activated, driving the transmission shaft 32 to rotate, driving the gears 33 installed at both ends to rotate synchronously, through the gears... The meshing transmission between wheel 33 and rack plate 34 drives support column 3 to vertically rise and fall along the sliding groove opened on the inner wall of fixed column 2, thereby adjusting the height of fixed frame 4 and thus realizing the overall height adjustment of first support frame 5 and second support frame 6. This adapts to the sprinkler irrigation needs of different crop growth stages, improves irrigation accuracy and coverage, and ensures efficient use of water resources. When sprinkler irrigation is carried out, the water pump works to transport water in water storage tank 35 through water outlet pipe, water delivery hose 14 and diversion pipe to each nozzle 15. Spraying is carried out through nozzle 15 to form uniform atomized water droplets covering the crop canopy, effectively increasing field humidity and reducing water evaporation loss. When water is added to water storage tank 35, the water flows through the inlet into the filter tank. The activated carbon filter element effectively adsorbs and filters impurities and particulate matter to ensure clean water. By pulling the lever 39, the fixed socket 40 retracts and disengages from the fixed hole 37, and the filter frame 36 can be removed from the filter tank for cleaning or replacement to ensure water quality and prevent nozzle 15 from clogging.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-saving sprinkler irrigation device for agriculture, comprising a mobile cart (1), wherein symmetrical fixed columns (2) are installed on the top of the mobile cart (1) near the front end, and a support column (3) is slidably installed inside the fixed column (2), and a fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (3), characterized in that: The fixed column (2) is equipped with a lifting mechanism that drives the fixed frame (4) to move up and down. The fixed frame (4) is equipped with a support mechanism. The fixed frame (4) is also equipped with an adjustment structure for adjusting the support mechanism. The support mechanism is equipped with an adjustment component and a protective component. The top of the mobile cart (1) is also equipped with a sprinkler mechanism. The support mechanism includes a first support frame (5) and a second support frame (6) provided at the openings at both ends of the fixed frame (4). A U-shaped frame (7) is installed at one end of the first support frame (5), and a symmetrical connecting ear is provided at one end of the U-shaped frame (7). A rotating plate (8) is installed at one end of the second support frame (6). The rotating plate (8) and the connecting ear are hinged by a pin. The adjustment component includes an electric telescopic rod (9) installed inside the first support frame (5). A connecting block (10) is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (9). A connecting shaft is rotatably installed in the shaft hole opened on the connecting block (10). A first movable rod (11) and a second movable rod (12) are rotatably installed at both ends of the connecting shaft. The first movable rod (11) is hinged to a connecting seat provided on the inner wall of one end of the first support frame (5). The second movable rod (12) is hinged to a connecting seat provided on the inner wall of one end of the second support frame (6). The other end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is hinged to a fixed seat provided on the first support frame (5). The protective assembly includes a first protective cover (16) and a second protective cover (17) installed at the bottom of the first support frame (5) and the second support frame (6). Symmetrical movable seats (18) are installed at the middle position of the top of the first protective cover (16) and the second protective cover (17). Symmetrical sliders (19) are also installed at the two ends of the top of the first protective cover (16) and the second protective cover (17). Multiple sets of symmetrical fixed blocks (20) are installed on both sides of the first support frame (5) and the second support frame (6). A first servo motor (21) is installed on one of the fixed blocks (20). The output end of the first servo motor (21) is connected to a bidirectional lead screw (22). The bidirectional lead screw (22) is connected to the threaded hole provided on the side wall of the movable seat (18). The other end of the bidirectional lead screw (22) is connected to the bearing seat installed on the other fixed block (20). A slide rod (23) is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixed blocks (20). The slide rod (23) passes through the slider (19) and slides with it.

2. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for agricultural water saving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a first mounting base (24) installed on the top of the fixed frame (4) near the two ends. A second servo motor (25) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the first mounting bases (24). The output end of the second servo motor (25) is connected to a double-headed worm gear (26). One end of the double-headed worm gear (26) passes through a through hole in the support block provided on the top of the fixed frame (4) and is connected to a bearing seat installed on the other first mounting base (24).

3. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for agricultural water saving according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (27) is rotatably installed in the shaft holes opened at both ends of the fixed frame (4). One end of the rotating shaft (27) passes through the fixed frame (4) and is fixedly installed with a worm gear (28). The worm gear (28) meshes with the double-headed worm (26). A rotating seat (29) is also fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (27). The other end of the rotating seat (29) passes through the openings opened at both ends of the fixed frame (4) and is connected to one end of the first support frame (5).

4. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for agricultural water saving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a second mounting base (30) installed on a fixed column (2). A third servo motor (31) is fixedly installed on one side of the second mounting base (30). The output end of the third servo motor (31) is connected to a transmission shaft (32). The transmission shaft (32) passes through the second mounting base (30) and one end is connected to a bearing seat installed on one of the second mounting bases (30). A symmetrical gear (33) is also installed on the transmission shaft (32). The gear (33) meshes with a rack plate (34) inside the opening of the side wall of the fixed column (2). The rack plate (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the support column (3).

5. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for agricultural water saving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprinkler system includes a water tank (35) installed on the top of a mobile cart (1). A water outlet pipe is installed on one side of the water tank (35). One end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a water pump installed on the side wall of the water tank (35). The other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to two identical water delivery hoses (14). The water delivery hoses (14) are distributed in a U-shape at the bottom of the first support frame (5) and the second support frame (6), and are fixedly installed on the mounting rings (13) installed at the bottom of the first support frame (5) and the second support frame (6). The bottom end of the water delivery hoses (14) is also connected to a diversion pipe. Multiple nozzles (15) are evenly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe.

6. The sprinkler irrigation equipment for agricultural water saving according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water tank (35) has an inlet installed on its top. The water tank (35) also has a filter tank inside. The filter tank has a filter frame (36) installed inside. The filter frame (36) is filled with an activated carbon filter element. The filter frame (36) has symmetrical fixing holes (37) at both ends. The water tank (35) also has symmetrical L-shaped support plates (38) installed on both side walls. The L-shaped support plate (38) has a pull rod (39) installed in the through hole. One end of the pull rod (39) is connected to a fixing socket (40). One side of the fixing socket (40) is connected to a spring (41). The spring (41) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (39) and one end abuts against the L-shaped support plate (38). The other end of the fixing socket (40) engages with the fixing hole (37) on the filter frame (36).