Batch dosing and liquid preparing device for intravenous admixture center

The modular batch drug dosing and dispensing device enables automated continuous mixing and dispensing of drugs in the static compounding center, solving the problems of complexity and low efficiency of existing equipment, and reducing costs and labor intensity.

CN121244056APending Publication Date: 2026-01-02NINGBO FIRST HOSPITAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511391315.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drug preparation equipment in static compounding centers is complex and inefficient, making it difficult to achieve efficient batch drug preparation. Furthermore, the maintenance and usage costs are high, and the manual labor intensity is significant.

Method used

The batch dosing and dispensing device with a modular structure includes at least two sets of dosing and dispensing units. The rotation and lifting of the medicine bottles are realized through a conveyor belt and a turntable transition component. Combined with a solenoid valve and a sealing component, it realizes automated mixing and continuous dosing operation of the medicine solution.

Benefits of technology

It improves drug preparation efficiency, reduces maintenance and usage costs, reduces manual labor intensity, and allows for flexible adjustment of module combinations according to drug mixing requirements, enabling localized maintenance and replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a batch medicine adding and liquid preparing device for an intravenous dispensing center, and relates to a medicine adding and liquid preparing structure, the batch medicine adding and liquid preparing device comprises at least two groups of medicine adding and liquid preparing units arranged in a sterile bin, and each group of medicine adding and liquid preparing unit comprises a group of conveyor belt transition pieces and a turntable transition piece used for conveying medicine bottle tools to the corresponding group of conveyor belt transition pieces; all the rotating disc transition pieces are distributed in a linear mode, the rotating disc transition piece of the next medicine adding and liquid preparing unit is further used for bearing the medicine bottle tools conveyed by the conveying belt transition piece of the previous medicine adding and liquid preparing unit and conveying the medicine bottle tools to the conveying belt transition piece of the corresponding set after 180-degree rotating transition is conducted, and the medicine bottle tools are conveyed to the conveying belt transition piece of the corresponding set at the medicine adding and liquid preparing station. After medicine is added into the stock solution medicine bottle, the blocking set blocks the bottle opening of the bottle body and is matched with the driving set to drive the bottle body to rotate and ascend and descend to achieve liquid medicine mixing, the modularized structure combination greatly reduces the follow-up maintenance cost, the automatic batch operation mode greatly improves the liquid preparation efficiency, and time and labor are saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a medicine adding and liquid preparing structure, in particular to a batch medicine adding and liquid preparing device for a static preparation center. BACKGROUND

[0002] The static preparation center (PIVAS) is a special place in a hospital for centralized preparation of intravenous drugs. Traditional intravenous drug preparation is usually manually operated by professional technicians in a sterile environment, which not only requires high professional skills, but also has a certain risk of pollution. During the preparation process, when different drug components are mixed, some process steps need to be shaken vigorously after adding a component solvent to ensure drug dissolution and avoid precipitation or crystallization, while some only need to be shaken simply, and the mixing time is also different. Therefore, it is difficult to realize batch efficient automatic drug preparation production. In the prior art, in order to reduce the labor intensity of workers, some robots are used to complete the drug preparation operation, such as the intelligent intravenous drug preparation robot and the preparation method (publication number: CN111821181B) shown in the patent. However, the device is generally complex, and only one group of drugs can be prepared at a time, so the cost is greatly increased, and the preparation efficiency is not effectively improved. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a batch medicine adding and liquid preparing device for a static preparation center, which adopts a modular structure combination form. The number of modules can be flexibly adjusted according to the number of times of mixing required by different drugs. The drug preparation process can be continuous drug preparation operation, that is, multiple groups of liquid medicine can be prepared at the same time to improve the preparation efficiency. The modular structure combination greatly reduces the subsequent maintenance cost and use cost, and can achieve the purpose of maintenance and replacement by increasing or decreasing the number of modules. At the same time, the automatic operation mode can also reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0004] The application provides the following technical scheme: A batch medicine adding and solution preparing device for a central infusion center comprises at least two groups of medicine adding and solution preparing units arranged in a sterile cabin, each group of medicine adding and solution preparing units comprises a group of conveyor belt transition pieces and a turntable transition piece for conveying medicine bottle tooling at the corresponding group of conveyor belt transition pieces, all the turntable transition pieces are distributed in a straight line, and the turntable transition piece of the next group of medicine adding and solution preparing units is also used for receiving the medicine bottle tooling conveyed by the conveyor belt transition piece of the previous group of medicine adding and solution preparing units, and after 180° rotation transition, the medicine bottle tooling is sent into the corresponding group of conveyor belt transition pieces, and after a group of medicine bottle tooling is sent into the conveyor belt transition piece by the turntable transition piece, the medicine bottle tooling is continuously conveyed to the medicine adding and solution preparing station of the conveyor belt transition piece by the conveyor belt transition piece, at the medicine adding and solution preparing station, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom end of the bulk medicine bottle is opened to add medicine into the bottle body of the medicine bottle tooling, and after the medicine is added, the plugging group is used for plugging the bottle opening of the bottle body and cooperates with the driving group below the medicine bottle tooling to drive the bottle body to rotate and lift to realize the mixing of the medicine solution. At least two groups of medicine adding and solution preparing units, the medicine adding and solution preparing unit at the transmission head end of the sterile cabin is used for receiving the input initial medicine bottle tooling, and the medicine adding and solution preparing unit at the transmission tail end of the sterile cabin is used for outputting the medicine bottle tooling after the medicine adding and solution mixing, and each group of medicine adding and solution preparing units can output the prepared medicine bottle tooling to the next group of medicine adding and solution preparing units after completing the mixing and preparation of one component of the medicine, and can also continue to receive the next group of medicine bottle tooling, so that continuous medicine preparation operation can be realized to improve the preparation efficiency, and the modular structure of the medicine adding and solution preparing unit can greatly reduce the subsequent maintenance cost and use cost, that is, the number of mixed components of different medicines can be flexibly adjusted by increasing or decreasing the modules, and the modules can also be replaced for local maintenance, so that the maintenance cost is low, and the automatic operation mode can also reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0005] Preferably, the medicine bottle tooling comprises a base groove with a square outer contour, a ring groove adapted and mounted in the base groove, and a containing block axially guided and mounted in the ring groove, the center of the containing block is provided with a containing groove for containing the bottle body, three groups of radial extending guide grooves are uniformly opened on the groove wall of the containing groove in the circumferential direction, the guide grooves are guided and mounted with clamping blocks, the top of the containing groove is also adapted and mounted with a group of rotating rings, the center of the rotating ring is collinear with the center of the containing groove, and the bottom of the rotating ring is provided with a spiral plane thread groove, the center of the spiral plane thread groove is collinear with the center of the rotating ring, and the top plane of the three groups of clamping blocks is screw connected with the spiral plane thread groove of the rotating ring, when the outer gear driven by the clamping motor drives the rotating ring to rotate, the three groups of clamping blocks are driven to move radially along the guide groove towards or away from the center in a straight line; At this point, after the bottle is placed in the accommodating groove, the rotating ring can be driven to rotate by starting the clamping motor, so that the three sets of clamping blocks are driven by the threads to move synchronously towards the center to clamp the bottle, and then when the medicine bottle tooling with the bottle enters the medicine dispensing and liquid preparation station of the conveying belt transition piece, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom end of the original liquid medicine bottle is opened to add medicine into the bottle of the medicine bottle tooling, and then the blocking group blocks the bottle opening of the bottle, and when cooperating with the driving group, the driving of the accommodating block along the guide rail of the annular groove side wall can drive the lifting of the bottle, and at the same time, the rotation of the annular groove in the base groove can drive the synchronous reciprocating rotation of the bottle lifting, and by controlling the speed and time of lifting and the speed and time of reciprocating rotation, the control of the mixing and shaking amplitude can be realized.

[0006] Preferably, two sets of docking tools are uniformly arranged on the annular conveyor belt of each conveying belt transition piece in the circumferential direction, each set of docking tools includes two sets of straight guide strips positioned on the annular conveyor belt and arranged opposite to each other, when the docking tool is rotated to dock with the rotating disc transition piece, the base groove is loaded onto the annular conveyor belt through the notches formed by the ends of the two sets of straight guide strips, a through hole is further arranged between the two sets of straight guide strips, a through port is further arranged at the center of the groove bottom of the base and the annular groove, a straight driving strip is further arranged at the bottom of the accommodating block at the through port, the driving group includes a driving disc, a driving cylinder mounted on the driving end of the driving disc, and a driving block mounted on the driving end of the driving cylinder, the driving block enters the through port through the through hole under the jacking drive of the driving cylinder, and the driving groove at the end of the driving block is connected to the outside of the driving strip, when the driving disc is started to rotate, the accommodating block and the annular groove are driven to rotate by the driving strip of the driving block, and when the driving cylinder is started to drive and lift, the accommodating block is guided and lifted in the annular groove by the driving block.

[0007] Preferably, a set of guide through holes are further arranged on the annular conveyor belt between the two sets of docking tools, when one set of docking tools is rotated to dock with the rotating disc transition piece, one set of guide through holes is rotated to the medicine dispensing and liquid preparation station, at the medicine dispensing and liquid preparation station, the driving end of the blocking group is used to pass through the guide through hole and be placed in the cleaning tank for cleaning, so as to ensure that the medicine can be prevented from being mixed when the next set of bottles is blocked.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing group comprises a sealing cylinder and an adapter block mounted on the end of the sealing cylinder, the sealing cylinder is used to drive the adapter block to rise and fall, and the end of the adapter block away from the sealing cylinder is also connected with a group of sealing blocks, the end of the sealing block is provided with a sealing head corresponding to the bottle mouth, so that after the sealing cylinder drives the sealing head to seal the bottle mouth, the rotation of the driving force can be cut off at the adapter block, without affecting the sealing cylinder, and the driving of the sealing cylinder to rise and fall can also be transmitted to the sealing head through the adapter block, that is, when the driving group is driven to rise and fall, the sealing cylinder can be driven to rise and fall synchronously, and after the mixing is completed, the sealing cylinder can also drive the sealing head to separate from the bottle mouth.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying belt transition piece is used to install a group of selection discs I on the frame of the annular conveying belt, the selection disc I is driven to rotate by a selection motor I, a plurality of sealing groups and a plurality of original liquid medicine bottles are mounted on the circumference of the selection disc I, the sealing groups and the original liquid medicine bottles are distributed at intervals, so that different original liquids can be installed in different original liquid medicine bottles, so that different original liquid medicine bottles can be selected to align the bottle body when different medicine liquids are configured, and after the liquid adding is completed, the corresponding sealing group can be sealed to the bottle mouth to wait for the mixing drive by rotating the selection disc I.

[0010] Preferably, a group of selection discs II are also mounted on the frame, the selection disc II is driven to rotate by a selection motor II, the driving group and the cleaning tank are fixed on the selection disc II in the circumferential direction, when the driving end of the sealing group needs to be cleaned by passing through the guide hole, the selection motor II drives the cleaning tank to align the sealing group, and when the medicine liquid in the bottle body needs to be mixed after adding the medicine, the selection motor II drives the driving group to align the sealing group.

[0011] Preferably, a group of drying tanks are arranged on the selection disc II, the drying tank is located between the cleaning tank and the driving group, and is used to rotate to the lower part of the sealing head after the cleaning of the sealing head in the cleaning tank is completed, so as to perform the drying blowing operation on the sealing head, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, at the medicine adding and liquid preparing station, a group of ejection cylinders are arranged on the frame, the ejection cylinder is used to push the medicine bottle tool between the right-angle guide strips and push the medicine bottle tool to the turntable transition piece of the next group of medicine adding and liquid preparing units or push out of the sterile cabin.

[0013] Preferably, the turntable transition piece comprises a fixed part located in the center and a rotating part rotating around the fixed part, two groups of outwardly opening work position grooves are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the rotating part, the medicine bottle tool is loaded from the opening of the work position groove to the rotating part, a top-in cylinder is arranged on the fixed part, and the top-in cylinder is used to push the medicine bottle tool loaded from the opening of the work position groove to the conveying belt transition piece.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are: In the device, the modular structure combination of the dosing and liquid preparation unit is adopted, at least two groups of dosing and liquid preparation units are arranged, the dosing and liquid preparation unit at the first end of the sterile warehouse transmission is used to receive the input initial medicine bottle tooling, the dosing and liquid preparation unit at the tail end of the sterile warehouse transmission is used to output the medicine bottle tooling after mixing, and each group of dosing and liquid preparation units can output the prepared medicine bottle tooling to the next group of dosing and liquid preparation units after mixing and preparation of one component of the medicine, and can also continue to receive the next group of medicine bottle tooling, so that continuous medicine preparation operation can be realized, the preparation efficiency is improved, and the modular structure combination of the dosing and liquid preparation unit greatly reduces the subsequent maintenance cost and use cost, that is, the number of mixed components of different medicines can be flexibly adjusted by increasing or decreasing the modules, and local maintenance and replacement can be achieved by increasing or decreasing the modules, so that the maintenance cost is low, and the automatic operation mode can also reduce the labor intensity of workers. In the device, after the bottle body is placed in the accommodating groove, the clamping motor is started to drive the rotating ring to rotate, so that the three groups of clamping blocks are driven by the threads to move synchronously towards the center to clamp the bottle body, then when the medicine bottle tooling with the positioned bottle body enters the medicine dosing and liquid preparation position of the conveying belt transition piece, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom end of the original liquid medicine bottle is opened to add medicine into the bottle body of the medicine bottle tooling, and then the sealing group seals the bottle opening of the bottle body, and when cooperating with the driving group, the accommodating block can be lifted along the guide rail of the annular groove side wall to drive the lifting of the bottle body, and the annular groove can be rotated in the base groove to drive the synchronous reciprocating rotation of the lifting bottle body, and the lifting speed and the reciprocating rotation speed are controlled, so that the control of the mixing and shaking amplitude can be realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application together with the embodiments thereof, and explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 is a top view of the combination distribution of three groups of dosing and liquid preparation units in the present application; Figure 2 is a top view of the combination distribution of eight groups of dosing and liquid preparation units in the present application; Figure 3 is a top view of the dosing and liquid preparation unit; Figure 4 is a front view of the conveying belt transition piece; Figure 5 is a front view of the medicine bottle tooling; Figure 6 is a top view of the medicine bottle tooling aligned with two groups of right-angle guide bars; Figure 7This is a structural diagram of the first selection disk; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural distribution of the sealing assembly and the original solution bottle installed on the selection panel; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the distribution of the installation structure on panel two; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the blocking group and the driving group are aligned; Markings in the diagram: 100. Dosing and dispensing unit; 200. Aseptic chamber; 1. Conveyor belt transition piece; 2. Turntable transition piece; 3. Medicine bottle fixture; 4. Stock solution medicine bottle; 5. Sealing assembly; 6. Drive assembly; 11. Docking fixture; 12. Circular conveyor belt; 13. Through hole; 14. Guide hole; 15. Frame; 16. Selector plate one; 17. Selector plate two; 18. Cleaning tank; 19. Drying tank; 110. Ejection cylinder; 21. Fixed part; 22. Rotating part; 23. Station slot; 24. Top-entry cylinder; 31. Base groove; 32. Annular groove; 33. Receiving block; 34. Bottle body; 35. Receiving groove; 36. Guide groove; 37. Clamping block; 38. Rotary ring; 39. Spiral flat thread groove; 310. Clamping motor; 311. Through port; 312. Straight drive bar; 51. Sealing cylinder; 52. Adapter block; 53. Sealing block; 54. Sealing head; 61. Drive turntable; 62. Drive cylinder; 63. Drive block; 64. Drive groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] Example 1 like Figures 1-10 As shown, a batch drug dispensing device for a sterile compounding center, in this embodiment, includes at least two sets of drug dispensing units 100 arranged within a sterile chamber 200. Each set of drug dispensing units 100 includes a set of conveyor belt transition members 1 and a turntable transition member 2 for conveying the medicine bottle fixture 3 to the corresponding set of conveyor belt transition members 1. All the turntable transition members 2 are arranged in a straight line, and the turntable transition member 2 of the later set of drug dispensing units 100 is also used to receive the medicine bottle fixture 3 conveyed by the conveyor belt transition member 1 of the previous set of drug dispensing units 100, and to perform... After a 180° rotation transition, the medicine bottle fixture 3 is sent to the corresponding group of conveyor belt transition parts 1. After a group of medicine bottle fixtures 3 is sent to the conveyor belt transition parts 1 by the turntable transition parts 2, it continues to be transported by the conveyor belt transition parts 1 to the drug addition and preparation station of the conveyor belt transition parts 1. At the drug addition and preparation station, the solenoid valve at the bottom of the original liquid medicine bottle 4 is opened to add medicine into the bottle body 34 of the medicine bottle fixture 3. After the medicine is added, the sealing group 5 is used to seal the bottle mouth of the bottle body 34 and cooperates with the drive group 6 below the medicine bottle fixture 3 to drive the bottle body 34 to rotate and lift to achieve the mixing of the medicine liquid. At this point, at least two groups of medicine adding and liquid preparing units 100, the medicine adding and liquid preparing unit 100 located at the transmission head end of the sterile cabin 200 is used to receive the input initial medicine bottle tooling 3, and the medicine adding and liquid preparing unit 100 located at the transmission tail end of the sterile cabin 200 is used to output the mixed medicine bottle tooling 3 after adding medicine, and each group of medicine adding and liquid preparing units 100 can output the prepared medicine bottle tooling 3 to the next group of medicine adding and liquid preparing units 100 after completing the mixing and preparation of one component of the medicine, and can also continue to receive the next group of medicine bottle tooling 3, so that continuous medicine preparation operation can be realized to improve the preparation efficiency, and the modular structure of the medicine adding and liquid preparing unit 100 can greatly reduce the subsequent maintenance and use costs, that is, the number of mixed components required by different medicines can be flexibly adjusted by increasing or decreasing the modules, and local maintenance and replacement can also be achieved by increasing or decreasing the modules, so the maintenance cost is low, and the automatic operation mode can also reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0017] Embodiment 2 As shown in Figures 5-6 A batch medicine adding and liquid preparing device for a static preparation center, in this embodiment, is based on the further limitation of embodiment 1, the medicine bottle tooling 3 includes a base groove 31 with a square outer contour, a ring groove 32 adaptedly installed in the base groove 31, and a containing block 33 axially guided and installed in the ring groove 32, the center of the containing block 33 is provided with a containing groove 35 for containing a bottle body 34, three groups of radial extending guide grooves 36 are uniformly arranged on the groove wall of the containing groove 35 in the circumferential direction, the guide grooves 36 are guided and installed with clamping blocks 37, the top of the containing groove 35 is also adaptedly installed with a group of rotating rings 38, the center of the rotating ring 38 is collinear with the center of the containing groove 35, and the bottom of the rotating ring 38 is provided with a spiral plane thread groove 39, the center of the spiral plane thread groove 39 is collinear with the center of the rotating ring 38, and the top plane of the three groups of clamping blocks 37 is screw connected with the spiral plane thread groove 39 of the rotating ring 38, when the outer gear driven by the clamping motor 310 drives the rotating ring 38 to rotate through the gear teeth transition, it drives the three groups of clamping blocks 37 to move radially along the guide groove 36 towards or away from the center in a straight line; After the bottle body 34 is placed in the accommodating groove 35, the rotation of the rotating ring 38 can be driven by starting the clamping motor 310 to drive the three sets of clamping blocks 37 to move synchronously towards the center under the driving of the threads to clamp the bottle body 34. Then, when the medicine bottle tooling 3 with the bottle body 34 positioned therein enters the medicine adding and solution preparing station of the conveying belt transition piece 1, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom end of the raw liquid medicine bottle 4 is opened to add medicine into the bottle body 34 of the medicine bottle tooling 3, and then the sealing group 5 seals the bottle opening of the bottle body 34. When cooperating with the driving group 6, the lifting of the bottle body 34 can be achieved by driving the accommodating block 33 to lift along the guide rail of the side wall of the annular groove 32, and the synchronous reciprocating rotation of the bottle body 34 can be achieved by driving the annular groove 32 to rotate in the base groove 31. The speed and time of lifting and the speed and time of reciprocating rotation are controlled to control the mixing and shaking amplitude.

[0018] As shown in Figure 4 Each set of annular conveying belts 12 of the conveying belt transition piece 1 is uniformly arranged with two sets of butt joint toolings 11 in the circumferential direction. Each set of butt joint toolings 11 includes two sets of right-angled guide strips positioned on the annular conveying belt 12 and oppositely arranged. When the butt joint tooling 11 rotates to butt joint with the rotating disc transition piece 2, the base groove 31 is loaded onto the annular conveying belt 12 from the slot formed by the end portions of the two sets of right-angled guide strips. A through hole 13 is arranged between the two sets of right-angled guide strips on the annular conveying belt 12. The center of the groove bottom of the base and the annular groove 32 is provided with a through port 311, and the bottom of the accommodating block 33 is provided with a straight driving strip 312 located at the through port 311. The driving group 6 includes a driving rotating disc 61, a driving cylinder 62 mounted on the driving end of the driving rotating disc 61, and a driving block 63 mounted on the driving end of the driving cylinder 62. The driving block 63 enters the through port 311 through the through hole 13 under the jacking driving of the driving cylinder 62, and the driving groove 64 at the end of the driving block 63 is clamped on the driving strip. When the driving rotating disc 61 is started to rotate, the accommodating block 33 and the annular groove 32 are driven to rotate by the driving strip of the driving block 63. When the driving cylinder 62 is started to drive and lift, the accommodating block 33 is guided and lifted in the annular groove 32 by the driving block 63.

[0019] A group of guide through holes 14 are also arranged on the annular conveying belt 12 between the two sets of butt joint toolings 11. When one set of butt joint tooling 11 rotates to butt joint with the rotating disc transition piece 2, one set of guide through holes 14 rotates to the medicine adding and solution preparing station. At the medicine adding and solution preparing station, the driving end of the sealing group 5 is used to pass through the guide through hole 14 and be placed in the cleaning groove 18 for cleaning, so as to ensure that the medicine can be prevented from being mixed when the next set of bottle body 34 is sealed.

[0020] As shown in Figure 10As shown, the plugging group 5 includes a plugging cylinder 51 and an adapter block 52 mounted on the end of the plugging cylinder 51, the plugging cylinder 51 is used to drive the adapter block 52 to lift and fall, and the end of the adapter block 52 away from the plugging cylinder 51 is also adapted to mount a group of plugging blocks 53, the end of the plugging block 53 is provided with a plugging head 54 corresponding to the bottle mouth, so that after the plugging cylinder 51 drives the plugging head 54 to plug in the bottle mouth, the rotation of the driving can be transmitted to the adapter block 52 to stop, which will not affect the plugging cylinder 51, and the driving of the plugging cylinder 51 to lift and fall can also be transmitted to the plugging head 54 through the adapter block 52, that is, when the driving group 6 is driven to lift and fall, the plugging cylinder 51 can be driven to lift and fall synchronously, and after the mixing is completed, the plugging cylinder 51 can also drive the plugging head 54 to separate from the bottle mouth.

[0021] As shown in the figure, Figures 7-8 As shown, the frame 15 is adapted to mount a group of selection disc one 16 on the frame 15 of the ring-shaped conveying belt 12, the selection disc one 16 is driven to rotate by the selection motor one, a plurality of plugging groups 5 and a plurality of original liquid medicine bottles 4 are mounted on the circumference of the selection disc one 16, the plugging groups 5 and the original liquid medicine bottles 4 are distributed at intervals, so that different original liquids can be installed in different original liquid medicine bottles 4, so that different original liquid medicine bottles 4 can be selected to align the bottle body 34 when different medicine liquids are configured, and after the liquid adding is completed, the corresponding plugging group 5 can be sealed to the bottle mouth to wait for the mixing drive by rotating the selection disc one 16.

[0022] As shown in the figure, Figure 9 As shown, a group of selection disc two 17 is also mounted on the frame 15, the selection disc two 17 is driven to rotate by the selection motor two, the driving group 6 and the cleaning tank 18 are fixed on the selection disc two 17 along the circumference, when the driving end of the plugging group 5 needs to be cleaned through the guide hole 14, the selection motor two drives the cleaning tank 18 to align the plugging group 5, and when the medicine liquid in the bottle body 34 needs to be mixed after adding medicine, the selection motor two drives the driving group 6 to align the plugging group 5.

[0023] A group of drying tanks 19 are also arranged on the selection disc two 17, the drying tank 19 is located between the cleaning tank 18 and the driving group 6, the drying tank 19 is used to rotate to the below of the plugging head 54 to dry and blow the plugging head 54 after the plugging head 54 completes cleaning in the cleaning tank 18, so as to improve the drying efficiency.

[0024] At the medicine adding and liquid preparation station, a group of ejection cylinders 110 are also provided on the frame 15, the ejection cylinder 110 is used to push the medicine bottle tooling 3 between the right-angle guide strips and push the medicine bottle tooling 3 to the turntable transition piece 2 of the next group of medicine adding and liquid preparation units 100 or push out of the sterile cabin 200.

[0025] The rotating disc transition piece 2 includes a fixed part 21 in the center and a rotating part 22 rotating around the fixed part 21, two groups of outwardly opening work station grooves 23 are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the rotating part 22, the medicine bottle tooling 3 is fed to the rotating part 22 from the opening of the work station groove 23, and a jacking cylinder 24 is further arranged on the fixed part 21, which is used for jacking the medicine bottle tooling 3 fed from the opening of the work station groove 23 to the conveying belt transition piece 1.

[0026] The working principle of the present application is that: in the device, the modular structure combination form of the medicine adding and liquid preparation unit 100 is adopted, at least two groups of the medicine adding and liquid preparation unit 100 are arranged, the medicine adding and liquid preparation unit 100 located at the transmission head end of the sterile bin 200 is used for receiving the input initial medicine bottle tooling 3, and the medicine adding and liquid preparation unit 100 located at the transmission tail end of the sterile bin 200 is used for outputting the medicine bottle tooling 3 after mixing with medicine, and each group of the medicine adding and liquid preparation unit 100 can output the prepared medicine bottle tooling 3 to the next group of the medicine adding and liquid preparation unit 100 after mixing one component of the medicine, and can also continue to receive the next group of the medicine bottle tooling 3, so that continuous dispensing operation can be realized to improve the preparation efficiency, and the modular structure combination of the medicine adding and liquid preparation unit 100 can greatly reduce the subsequent maintenance cost and use cost, that is, the number of mixed components of different medicines can be flexibly adjusted by increasing or decreasing the modules, and local maintenance and replacement can also be achieved by increasing or decreasing the modules, so that the maintenance cost is low, and the automatic operation mode can also reduce the labor intensity of workers. In the device, after the bottle body 34 is placed in the accommodating groove 35, the clamping motor 310 is started to drive the rotating ring 38 to rotate, so that the three groups of clamping blocks 37 are driven by threads to move synchronously towards the center to clamp the bottle body 34, then when the medicine bottle tooling 3 with the positioned bottle body 34 enters the medicine adding and liquid preparation station of the conveying belt transition piece 1, the electromagnetic valve at the bottom end of the original liquid medicine bottle 4 is opened to add medicine into the bottle body 34 of the medicine bottle tooling 3, then the sealing group 5 seals the bottle opening of the bottle body 34, and when cooperating with the driving group 6, the accommodating block 33 can be lifted along the guide rail on the side wall of the annular groove 32 to drive the lifting of the bottle body 34, and the annular groove 32 can be rotated in the base groove 31 to drive the synchronous reciprocating rotation of the bottle body 34 while lifting, and the lifting speed and the reciprocating rotation speed are controlled, so that the mixing and shaking amplitude can be controlled.

[0027] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center, characterized in that, The system includes at least two sets of drug dispensing units arranged within a sterile chamber. Each set of drug dispensing units includes a set of conveyor belt transition components and a turntable transition component for conveying the drug bottle fixtures to the corresponding set of conveyor belt transition components. All turntable transition components are arranged in a straight line. The turntable transition component of the next set of drug dispensing units also receives the drug bottle fixtures conveyed by the conveyor belt transition component of the previous set of drug dispensing units and performs a 180° rotation transition before sending the drug bottle fixtures to the corresponding set of conveyor belt transition components. After a set of drug bottle fixtures is sent onto the conveyor belt transition component by the turntable transition component, it continues to be conveyed by the conveyor belt transition component to the drug dispensing station of the conveyor belt transition component. At the drug dispensing station, the solenoid valve at the bottom of the original drug bottle is opened to add the drug into the bottle of the drug bottle fixture. After the drug is added, the sealing assembly is used to seal the bottle opening and cooperates with the drive assembly below the drug bottle fixture to drive the bottle to rotate and lift to achieve drug mixing.

2. The batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicine bottle fixture includes a base groove with a square outline, an annular groove that is transferred and installed in the base groove, and a receiving block that is axially guided and installed in the annular groove. The center of the receiving block is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the bottle body. Three sets of radially extending guide grooves are evenly opened on the circumferential side of the groove wall. Clamping blocks are guided and installed in the guide grooves. A set of rotating rings is also transferred and installed on the top of the receiving groove. The center of the rotating rings is collinear with the center of the receiving grooves, and the bottom of the rotating rings is provided with a helical planar threaded groove. The center of the helical planar threaded groove is collinear with the center of the rotating rings. The top planes of the three sets of clamping blocks are screwed into the helical planar threaded grooves of the rotating rings. When the external gear driven by the clamping motor drives the rotating rings to rotate, it drives the three sets of clamping blocks to move radially toward or away from the center along the guide grooves.

3. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two sets of docking fixtures are evenly arranged circumferentially on the annular conveyor belt of each set of conveyor belt transition components. Each set of docking fixtures includes two sets of right-angle guide bars positioned on the annular conveyor belt and arranged opposite each other. When the docking fixture rotates to dock with the turntable transition component, the base groove is fed onto the annular conveyor belt through the groove formed by the ends of the two sets of right-angle guide bars. A through hole is also provided between the two sets of right-angle guide bars on the annular conveyor belt. A passage opening is also provided at the center of the bottom of the base and the annular groove. A set of straight drive bars located at the passage opening is provided at the bottom of the receiving block. The drive group includes a drive turntable, a drive cylinder installed at the drive end of the drive turntable, and a drive block installed at the drive end of the drive cylinder. The drive block enters the passage opening through the through hole under the lifting drive of the drive cylinder, and the drive groove at the end of the drive block is engaged with the drive bar. When the drive turntable starts to rotate, the drive bar of the drive block drives the receiving block and the annular groove to rotate. When the drive cylinder starts to drive the lifting, the drive block drives the receiving block to guide the lifting within the annular groove.

4. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to claim 3, characterized in that, A set of guide holes is also provided on the annular conveyor belt between the two sets of docking fixtures. When a set of docking fixtures rotates to dock with the turntable transition piece, a set of guide holes rotates to the dosing and liquid preparation station. At the dosing and liquid preparation station, the drive end of the sealing group is used to pass through the guide holes and be placed in the cleaning tank for cleaning.

5. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a sealing cylinder and a transfer block that is installed at the end of the sealing cylinder. The sealing cylinder is used to drive the transfer block to rise and fall, and a set of sealing blocks is also installed at the end of the transfer block away from the sealing cylinder. The end of the sealing block is provided with a sealing head corresponding to the bottle opening.

6. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveyor belt transition piece is used to install a set of selection disks on the frame of the ring conveyor belt. The selection disks are driven to rotate by the selection motor. Multiple sets of sealing groups and multiple sets of original liquid medicine bottles are also installed on the circumference of the selection disks. The sealing groups and original liquid medicine bottles are distributed at intervals.

7. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to claim 6, characterized in that, A second set of selection disks is also installed on the frame. The second set of selection disks is driven to rotate by a second selection motor. The drive group and the cleaning tank are fixedly distributed along the circumference of the second set of selection disks. When the drive end of the blocking group passes through the guide hole and needs to be cleaned, the second selection motor drives the cleaning tank to align with the blocking group. When the medicine needs to be mixed after the medicine is added, the second selection motor is activated to drive the drive group to align with the blocking group.

8. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second selection plate is also equipped with a set of drying tanks, which are located between the cleaning tank and the drive group. The drying tanks are used to rotate the sealing head to a position below the sealing head after the sealing head has been cleaned in the cleaning tank, so as to perform drying and blowing operations on the sealing head.

9. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to any one of claims 6-8, characterized in that, At the drug dispensing station, a set of ejector cylinders is also provided on the frame. The ejector cylinders are used to push the medicine bottle fixture between the right-angle guides and push the medicine bottle fixture onto the turntable transition piece of the next set of drug dispensing units or push it out of the sterile chamber.

10. A batch dosing and solution preparation device for a static compounding center according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The turntable transition component includes a fixed part located at the center and a rotating part surrounding the fixed part and rotating around it. The rotating part has two sets of outwardly opening work station slots evenly arranged in the circumference. The medicine bottle tooling is fed to the rotating part through the opening of the work station slot. The fixed part is also provided with a push-in cylinder, which is used to push the medicine bottle tooling from the opening of the work station slot to the conveyor belt transition component.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A smart intravenous medication dispensing robot and dispensing method

    CN111821181B