Modularized reconfigurable flip-flow screening testing machine

The modular and reconfigurable tension sieving test machine solves the problem of the single form of existing devices, realizes flexible assembly and real working condition simulation, adapts to the needs of laboratories of different specifications, and improves experimental efficiency and space utilization.

CN121244531APending Publication Date: 2026-01-02HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511678211.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing relaxation sieving experimental devices are of a single type, unable to flexibly meet the experimental needs of different working conditions, occupy a large space, and are difficult to meet the experimental needs of research and development and design of multiple models or new types of relaxation sieves.

Method used

A modular and reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine is provided. By assembling multiple tension body modules, a multi-tension sieve surface experimental device can be formed, allowing assembly into a multi-screen tension sieve. The driving intensity of each segment can be adjusted individually, and the sieve surface movement can be observed with a transparent glass cover.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible assembly, is suitable for laboratory environments of different specifications, saves space, can realistically simulate on-site working conditions, and improves experimental efficiency and flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reconfigurable flip-flow screening testing machine which comprises flip-flow body units, an assembled support, a feeding opening, a cover body device, a blind plate, a support, a motor frame, a discharging opening and a heightening frame. A reconfigurable flip-flow screening testing machine has three basic combination forms including a single-screen-surface form, an impact form and a multi-screen-surface form. In the single screen surface form, the relaxation body unit is matched with the cover body device and is fixed on the ground; in the counterattack state, the two relaxation body units are symmetrically installed through the support, and the upper relaxation body is provided with the counterattack blind plate. In the multi-screen-surface form, a plurality of flip-flow body units are assembled on the assemblable bracket, so that the flip-flow body units have a certain inclination, and the working condition of industrial-grade screening equipment is simulated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of screening and testing machinery, in particular to a modular reconfigurable flip-flow screening testing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing flip-flow screening experimental device is single in form. The existing flip-flow experimental device is either a single-sieve surface experimental machine, which cannot realize the experimental process of inclined sieve surface screening, or a pilot experimental machine containing several sieve surfaces, which cannot realize the observation of the screening process, has few operable parameters, and occupies a large space, and cannot flexibly respond to experiments of various flip-flow screening forms. With the development of existing screening technology, different specifications of experimental devices need to be designed for different working conditions, which has high investment cost, and the existing flip-flow screening experimental device cannot meet the experimental needs of research and design of multiple models or new flip-flow screens. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a modular reconfigurable flip-flow screening testing machine to solve the problems existing in the prior art. The modular reconfigurable flip-flow screen is flexible and convenient to assemble different structures, and is suitable for specific flip-flow screens. The single-layer transparent glass cover can directly observe the movement of the sieve surface and the material, and obtain experimental data during the experiment. The inclined frame under the multi-layer flip-flow screen can simulate the movement of the material in the field environment and observe the real working conditions. Moreover, since the basic component unit is a single sieve surface, the driving strength of each section of the flip-flow screen can be adjusted individually after the flip-flow screen is composed of multiple sieve surfaces, which provides convenience for experimental research.

[0004] The modular reconfigurable flip-flow screening experimental machine has the following advantages compared with the traditional flip-flow screen:

[0005] (1) The modular reconfigurable flip-flow screen can form a multi-flip-flow screen experimental device, a new flip-flow experimental device of impact type, and a horizontal vibration flip-flow experimental device through the assembly of multiple flip-flow modules, which can meet the experimental needs of research and development of different new flip-flow screening equipment;

[0006] (2) The modular reconfigurable flip-flow screening testing machine is flexible and convenient to assemble, and is suitable for different specifications of laboratory environment. It has small floor area and reduces the waste of valuable laboratory space;

[0007] (3) The single modular reconfigurable flip-flow screen testing machine can be arbitrarily assembled into a multi-sieve surface flip-flow screen;

[0008] (4) After the modular reconfigurable flip-flow screening testing machine is assembled into a multi-sieve surface flip-flow screen, the driving strength of each section of the flip-flow screen can be adjusted individually.

[0009] In summary, the modular reconfigurable relaxation screen test machine can meet the experimental needs of the research and development of different new relaxation screen equipment, and has obvious advantages in land occupation, adaptation to working conditions and parameter adjustment.

[0010] To achieve the above object, the application provides the following scheme.

[0011] The application provides a modular reconfigurable relaxation screen test machine, which comprises a relaxation body unit, a support, a feed inlet, a cover device, a blind plate, a support, a motor frame, a discharge outlet and a heightening frame.

[0012] The application has the following beneficial technical effects relative to the prior art.

[0013] 1. The modular reconfigurable relaxation screen test machine has the advantages of small land occupation and saving of test land.

[0014] 2. The modular reconfigurable relaxation screen test machine is flexible and convenient to assemble, and is suitable for different specifications of laboratories.

[0015] 3. The modular reconfigurable relaxation screen test machine directly observes the relative movement of the screen plate and the material through the glass cover plate, and observes the real working condition.

[0016] 4. The modular reconfigurable relaxation screen test machine has the characteristics of being composed of multiple single-screen-face relaxation screens and multiple types of relaxation screens, and the multiple-screen-face relaxation screen can truly simulate the field working environment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the inclined eight-screen-face relaxation and counterattack form structure of the application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the single-screen-face relaxation form structure of the application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the counterattack-single-screen-face of the application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the inclined four-screen-face overall structure of the application;

[0022] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the impact-type inclined four-screen sieve of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the inclined eight-screen surface of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the transverse eight-screen surface of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the relaxor unit of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the assembleable support frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of the cover device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 11 This is a perspective view of the driver module of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional view of the mobile terminal module of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 13 This is a perspective view of the fixed-end module of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 14 This is a view of the sieve plate of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 15 This is a view of the blind plate of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 16 This is a perspective view of the motor frame of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 17 This is a perspective view of the bracket of the present invention;

[0035] In the diagram: 1-Tension body unit, 2-Assembleable support, 3-Feed inlet, 4-Cover device, 5-Blind plate, 6-Support, 7-Motor frame, 8-Discharge port, 9-Elevation frame, 10-Side baffle, 11-Drive module, 12-Moving end module, 13-Elevation rod, 14-Special fixture, 15-Screen plate, 16-Fixed end module, 17-Receiving trough, 18-Inclined base frame, 19-Height adjustment rod, 20-Inclined frame, 21-Transparent side plate, 22-Cover plate, 2 3-Glass support rod, 24-Motor, 25-Coupling, 26-Drive-bearing seat, 27-Base plate, 28-Adjustable eccentric shaft, 29-Drive connecting rod, 30-Drive connecting pin, 31-Clamping joint-connecting drive, 32-Screen plate clamp base, 33-Clamping joint, 34-Linear bearing, 35-Slide rod, 36-Rod seat, 37-Base plate, 38-Screen plate clamp fixing seat, 39-Fixed end column, 40-Fixed end base plate, 41-Extended special clamp.

[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0037] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular and reconfigurable tension screening tester to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0038] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0039] like Figure 8As shown, the tension body unit 1 is the core component of the modular reconfigurable tension screening test machine. It consists of different numbers or positions of tension body units 1, along with components such as the combinable support 2, feed inlet 3, cover device 4, blind plate 5, support 6, motor frame 7, discharge port 8, and elevation frame 9. The drive end module is arranged diagonally with the other parts, allowing for flexible combination of multiple modules to form single-screen-surface tension-reaction, single-screen-surface tension-reaction, inclined four-screen-surface tension-reaction, inclined four-screen-surface tension-reaction, inclined eight-screen-surface tension-reaction, inclined eight-screen-surface tension-reaction, and transverse tension modes. The tensioning unit 1 includes a drive module 11, a moving end module 12, a raising rod 13, a special clamp 14, a screen plate 15, a fixed end module 16, and a receiving trough 17. The drive module 11 is connected to the moving end module 12, the raising rod 13 is fixed to the moving end module 12 and connected to the special clamp 14, and one end of the screen plate 15 is connected to the special clamp 14. The motor 24 drives the drive module 11, which in turn drives the moving end module 12, causing one end of the screen plate 15 to move. The other end of the screen plate 15 is connected to the fixed end module 16 through the special clamp 14 and remains stationary.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the modular reconfigurable tension screening test machine provided by the present invention has the following installation method for the tension and relaxation state of a single screen surface: the tension body unit 1 cooperates with the cover device 4, the cover device 4 is installed around the screen plate 15 of the tension body unit 1, the transparent side plate of the cover device 4 is parallel to the end face of the screen plate and installed at a distance of 1~4mm, and the tension body unit 1 is fixed on the ground.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine provided by the present invention is installed in the single-screen tension-reaction mode as follows: a tension body unit 1 is fixed above and below the support 6 and the motor frame 7. The sieve plate 15 of the upper tension body unit 1 is replaced with a blind plate 5 without sieve holes, which overlaps with the outer contour of the projection of the lower sieve plate 15 on the ground. The transparent side plate of the cover device 4 is installed parallel to the end face of the blind plate and the end face of the sieve plate and at a distance of 1~4mm. The support 6 and the motor frame 7 are fixed on the ground.

[0042] like Figure 4As shown, the modular reconfigurable tension screening test machine provided by this invention is installed in the inclined four-screen-surface tension configuration as follows: two tension body units 1 are fixed on the inclined base frame 18, and the distance between the two tension body units 1 is just enough to install a screen plate 15. The moving end module 12 of one of the tension body units 1 is located on the outside, and a fourth screen plate 15 is installed on the moving end module 12. This allows each set of tension body units 1 to drive the movement of two screen plates 15, forming an inclined four-screen-surface tension configuration. A receiving trough 17 is installed below each screen plate. The inclined base frame 18 is fixed to the ground. The transparent side plates of the cover device 4 are fixed to the left and right sides of the screen plate, and the cover plate is fixed directly above the screen plate. The screen plate and the cover plate are supported and fixed to the inclined frame by glass.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, the modular reconfigurable tension screening tester provided by the present invention has an inclined four-screen tension-reaction mode installation method that is similar to the inclined four-screen tension mode installation method, except that the single-screen tension mode of the inclined four-screen tension mode is changed to the single-screen tension-reaction mode.

[0044] like Figure 6 As shown, the modular reconfigurable tension screening test machine provided by the present invention is installed in the inclined eight-screen tension form as follows: it is assembled from two sets of inclined four-screen forms. A support frame 9 is installed under the inclined base frame 18 of the first set of inclined four-screen forms to realize the height difference between the two sets of inclined four-screen forms, so that the two sets of inclined four-screen forms are connected end to end. A feed port 3 is installed at the inlet of the raised inclined four-screen form, and a discharge port 8 is installed on the other set.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the modular reconfigurable tension screening tester provided by the present invention has an inclined eight-screen tension-reaction mode installation method that is similar to the inclined eight-screen tension mode, except that the inclined four-screen mode is changed to the inclined four-screen reaction mode.

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, the modular reconfigurable tension screening test machine provided by the present invention is installed in the transverse tension mode as follows: several screen plates 15 are installed transversely on an extended special clamp 41. In this mode, the tension body unit 1 is rotated 90 degrees relative to other modes and installed. The reciprocating motion direction of the moving end module 12 is perpendicular to the material flow direction and the transparent side plate.

[0047] like Figure 9 The view shows the three-dimensional structure of the assembled support 2, which includes an inclined base 18, a height adjustment rod 19, and an inclined frame 20. The inclined frame 20 is engaged with the inclined base 18 through the height adjustment rod 19, and the inclined base 20 is fixed to the ground.

[0048] like Figure 10The diagram shows a three-dimensional view of the enclosure device 4, which includes transparent side panels 21, a cover plate 22, and glass support rods 23; the two transparent side panels 21 and the cover plate 22 are fixedly installed by the edges of the four glass support rods 23.

[0049] like Figure 11 The diagram shows a perspective view of the drive module 10, which includes a motor 24, a coupling 25, a drive-bearing housing 26, a base plate 27, an adjustable eccentric shaft 28, a drive connecting rod 29, a drive connecting pin 30, and a fixture connector-connecting drive 31. The motor 24 is connected to the adjustable eccentric shaft 28 via the coupling 25. The adjustable eccentric shaft 28 is mounted on the drive-bearing housing 26 and fixed to the base plate 27 to reduce motor vibration. One side of the drive connecting rod 29 is mounted on the adjustable eccentric shaft 28, and the other side is fixed to the fixture connector-connecting drive 31 via the drive connecting pin 30.

[0050] like Figure 12 The mobile terminal module 11 is shown in perspective, including a screen plate clamp base 32, a clamp joint 33, a linear bearing 34, a slide rod 35, a rod seat 36, and a base plate 37. The screen plate clamp base 32 is fixed on the clamp joint 33, the clamp joint 33 is mounted on the linear bearing 34, the slide rod 35 is fixed at both ends on the rod seat 36 and cooperates with the linear bearing 34, and the four rod seats 36 are fixed to the base plate 37.

[0051] like Figure 13 The three-dimensional view of the fixed end module 13 includes a screen plate clamp fixing seat 38, a fixed end column 39, and a fixed end base plate 40; the screen plate clamp fixing seat 38 is engaged with the fixed end base plate 40 through the fixed end column 39.

[0052] The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine provided by this invention achieves its reconfigurability by ensuring that no component of the tension body unit 1 interferes with any extension direction of its sieve plate 15. This allows multiple units to be spliced ​​together in any direction to form a simulated industrial test sieve with ordinary multi-sieve surfaces or transverse multi-sieve surfaces, thus improving its flexibility as a testing device. Furthermore, the tension body unit 1 can be installed in reverse above it to achieve a tension-rebound configuration.

[0053] The driving principle of the modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine provided by this invention is as follows: each tension body unit 1 has a separate driving module 11 as a power source. Therefore, when different configurations are formed, the driving parameters of each tension body unit 1 can be adjusted individually, forming a multi-segment, multi-power adjustment of the testing device, which improves its flexibility as a testing device. Specifically, the driving principle of each tension body unit 1 is as follows: the driving module 11 of the tension body unit 1 drives the moving end module 12 to move. The moving end module 12 drives one end of the sieve plate 15 to move through a special clamp 14, while the other end remains fixed, realizing the self-flexion movement of the flexible sieve plate 15. In this way, the material is constantly thrown up and down on the screen plate. The transparent side plates and baffles act as protection to prevent material splashing. In the multi-relaxation screen surface mode, the inclined base frame 18 makes the multiple screen surfaces form an inclined angle. The material on the screen surface is constantly thrown up and down and gradually moves from the high point to the low point of the inclined frame, simulating the real working conditions to move the material. In the multi-relaxation screen surface counterattack mode, the material is constantly colliding between the screen plate 15 and the blind plate 5, which accelerates the deagglomeration speed of the material particles and improves the screening efficiency. In the transverse relaxation mode, the screen plate is placed transversely, and the material movement state is studied by changing the installation method of the screen plate.

[0054] The cover device 4 is used to prevent material from splashing.

[0055] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of protection claimed by the appended claims and their equivalents is defined.

Claims

1. A modular and reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine, characterized in that: The device includes a tension body unit, an assemblable support, a feed inlet, a cover device, a blind plate, a support frame, a motor frame, a discharge outlet, and a raised support frame. The tension body unit and the cover device constitute a single-screen experimental device. Two tension body units are mounted vertically on the support to form an impact device, and the blind plate replaces the sieve plate in the upper tension body unit. Several tension body units are assembled on the assemblable support to form a multi-screen experimental device, and the inclination of the device can be changed by the height adjustment rod of the assemblable support.

2. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning unit includes a drive end module, a moving end module, a special clamp, a fixed end module, a screen plate, a receiving trough, and a raising rod. The drive end module is connected to the moving end module. The raising rod is fixed to the moving end module and connected to the special clamp, and the screen plate is connected to the special clamp. The motor drives the drive end module, which in turn drives the moving end module to make one end of the screen plate reciprocate. The other side of the screen plate is connected to the fixed end module through the special clamp. The drive end module is arranged diagonally with the other parts, which can realize the flexible combination of multiple modules.

3. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembled support includes an inclined base, an inclined frame, and a height adjustment rod; the inclined frame cooperates with the inclined base through the height adjustment rod, and the inclined base is fixed to the ground.

4. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover device includes a transparent side panel, a cover panel, and a glass support rod; the transparent panel and the cover panel are fixedly connected to the glass support rod around their perimeter.

5. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It can be configured as a single-screen test device. The single-screen test device is the smallest form of a modular and reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine. The single-screen test device is installed by the tension body and the cover device. The single-layer glass cover is installed around the sieve plate. The transparent side plates are parallel to the end face of the sieve plate and installed at intervals of 1~4mm.

6. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It can be configured as a single-layer tension-relief screen, which consists of two drive modules and two mobile end modules, arranged opposite each other via the bracket and the motor frame. The screen plate is mounted on the lower mobile end module, the blind plate is mounted on the upper mobile end module, and the transparent side plates are mounted around the screen plate.

7. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It can be configured as an inclined four-screen tension screen, which is assembled from the two sets of single-layer tension screens; the driving module drives the special clamp through the mobile end module, and the screen plates are assembled in pairs by the special clamp; the screen plates are installed longitudinally; the driving module and the mobile end module are fixed to the ground by the inclined frame.

8. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It can be configured as an impact-type inclined four-screen tension screen, which is assembled from the two sets of layer-impact-type tension screens. The screen plates are assembled in pairs by the special clamps; the screen plates are installed longitudinally.

9. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It can be configured as an inclined eight-screen tension screen, which is composed of two sets of inclined four-screen surfaces. Each of the screen plates of the two sets of inclined four-screen surfaces is engaged with a special clamp on the left and right. Each special clamp can assemble two screen plates. The inclined frame and the cover plate, and the glass support column can be reinforced by welding. The feed inlet and the discharge outlet are respectively installed above and below the inclined frame.

10. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It can be configured as an impact-type inclined eight-screen tension screen, which is composed of the two sets of inclined four-screen-type impact screens. The screen plate and the blind plate are each matched with a special clamp on the left and right. Each special clamp can assemble two screen plates and blind plates.

11. The modular reconfigurable tension sieve testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It can be configured as a transverse eight-screen-face tension screen, in which the screen plate is installed transversely; a side baffle is installed at the special fixture near the drive module, and can move together with the screen plate during operation.

12. The relaxor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive module includes a YB2 series explosion-proof three-phase asynchronous motor, a base plate, a drive-bearing housing, a coupling, an adjustable eccentric shaft, a drive connecting rod, a drive connecting rod pin, and a clamping joint. The YB2 series explosion-proof three-phase asynchronous motor is connected to the adjustable eccentric shaft via the coupling. The adjustable eccentric shaft is fixed to the base plate via the drive-bearing housing, and the drive connecting pin fixes the clamping joint to the drive connecting rod, which is connected to the adjustable eccentric shaft.

13. The relaxor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile terminal module includes a screen plate clamp base, a clamp joint, a linear bearing, a slide rod, a rod seat, and a base plate; the screen plate clamp base is fixed on the clamp joint, the clamp joint is installed on the linear bearing, the two ends of the slide rod are fixed on the rod seat and cooperate with the linear bearing, and the four rod seats are fixed on the base plate.

14. The relaxor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The special clamp is connected to the screen surface clamp fixing seat through the shim rod; both ends of the screen surface are respectively installed on the special clamp; the clamp is set on the other side of the screen surface, installed on the fixed end module and installed on the inclined frame.

15. The relaxor unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed end module includes a fixed end column, a screen clamp fixing seat, and a fixed end base plate; the screen clamp fixing seat is connected to the fixed end base plate through the fixed end column.