Solid wood composite floor processing dust treatment device
The automated clamping and cleaning system of the dust removal machine tool solves the problem of poor equipment versatility in the processing of solid wood composite flooring, achieves efficient dust treatment and material surface cleanliness, and expands the applicability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511826017.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing solid wood composite flooring processing equipment has poor equipment versatility when processing flooring of different sizes, resulting in poor adhesion between the clamping parts and the flooring, which affects the cleaning effect and efficiency.
The dust removal machine tool includes a conveying mechanism, a dust removal device, a cleaning roller, a dust collection mechanism, and an automated feeding system. Through the cooperation of a reciprocating screw and a telescopic spring, it achieves automated clamping and cleaning of materials. Combined with the design of the ash-adhesive roller and the ash-fall box, it ensures thorough dust removal and equipment adaptability.
It enables automated clamping and cleaning of floorboards of different sizes, improving cleaning efficiency, reducing human error, ensuring the cleanliness of material surfaces, and extending the applicability of the equipment and the dust collection cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN121315833A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of dust treatment, in particular to a solid wood composite floor processing dust treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] A certain amount of dust is generated in the processing of solid wood composite floors, especially in cutting, polishing and polishing processes. These dusts not only affect the health of workers, but also pollute the workshop environment.
[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN214718642U relates to a solid wood composite floor processing dust treatment device, which comprises a treatment bin, a clamping sleeve, a dust collecting cylinder, a positioning sleeve, a pipeline, a pipe joint and a sealing joint. The positioning sleeve is fixedly embedded in the treatment bin. The front end of the clamping sleeve is fixedly installed in the treatment bin. The rear end of the clamping sleeve is provided with an adjustable gap. A screw rod for adjusting the size of the adjustable gap is screw-connected on the clamping sleeve. A first threaded inner ring and a second threaded inner ring are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. The lower part of the dust collecting cylinder is provided with a filter screen wall structure. Dust is filtered through the filter screen wall structure, and airflow enters the flow guide area and then passes through the filter screen bottom, the sealing joint, the pipeline and the negative pressure fan to be discharged into the atmosphere. This design structure can replace and clean the dust collecting cylinder after collecting more dust. In addition, after the dust is filtered, the health of the operator is protected, and the fire hazard is also avoided.
[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, the front end of the clamping sleeve is fixedly installed in the treatment bin, the rear end of the clamping sleeve is provided with an adjustable gap, and a screw rod for adjusting the size of the adjustable gap is screw-connected on the clamping sleeve. However, when the different size boards are adaptively fixed and fed, the universality of the equipment affects the adhesion of the clamping part to the board, thereby affecting the subsequent cleaning effect and efficiency of the board. Therefore, a SUMMARY
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the embodiment of the application provides a solid wood composite floor processing dust treatment device, which solves the technical problem that in the prior art, when different size boards are adaptively fixed and fed, the universality of the equipment affects the adhesion of the clamping part to the board, thereby affecting the subsequent cleaning effect and efficiency of the board.
[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a dust treatment device for processing solid wood composite flooring, including a dust removal machine tool, wherein the surface of the dust removal machine tool is provided with a conveying mechanism for conveying materials, the surface of the dust removal machine tool is provided with a dust removal device for removing dust from the materials, the dust removal device includes an adjusting block, the adjusting block is slidably mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool, a cleaning roller is rotatably passed through the surface of the adjusting block, and a dust suction mechanism is provided on the surface of the adjusting block; The surface of the dust removal machine tool is rotatably penetrated by a feed roller. A telescopic spring rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool. A reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool. A limit adjustment plate is slidably installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool. A reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the surface of the limit adjustment plate. A clamping adjustment plate is slidably installed on the surface of the limit adjustment plate. A rotating rod is rotatably penetrated on the surface of the dust removal machine tool. A swing plate is rotatably penetrated on the surface of the dust removal machine tool. A linkage rod is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod near the swing plate. A sliding feed frame is rotatably installed at one end of the swing plate near the reciprocating screw. An inclined block is slidably installed on the surface of the sliding feed frame. A telescopic spring rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding feed frame. The rotation of the reciprocating screw causes the clamping adjustment plate to move towards the material until it clamps the material on all four sides, preventing the material from tilting during subsequent conveying and affecting the effect of subsequent processes.
[0007] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing is provided, which further includes: a cleaning roller in contact with the inner wall of a dust removal machine tool, wherein two cleaning rollers are provided, the upper one being a movable part and the lower one being a fixed part, and a swinging groove is provided on the surface of the swinging plate, the swinging groove being in contact with a linkage rod, thereby realizing automated feeding of materials and reducing operational errors in manual operation.
[0008] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing is provided, which further includes: the free end of a telescopic spring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding roller; the reciprocating screw is slidably connected to the limit adjustment plate; the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the limit adjustment plate; the sliding feeder is slidably connected to the surface of the dust removal machine tool; the surface of the inclined block is provided with an inclined surface for feeding; one end of the reciprocating screw is connected to the output end of the motor; the material surface is cleaned off by the action of the cleaning roller; and then the fine dust on the material surface is adsorbed by the dust collection mechanism.
[0009] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing is provided, which further includes: a reciprocating screw two slidably connected to a clamping adjustment plate, the reciprocating screw two being threadedly connected to the clamping adjustment plate, a transmission belt one being driven between the rotating rod and the conveying mechanism, the free end of the telescopic spring rod two being fixedly connected to the inclined block, and one end of the reciprocating screw two being connected to the output end of a motor, thereby completing the cleaning and dust removal treatment of the material, compensating for the possible dust residue problem in the corners during the main cleaning process, forming a dual guarantee of "main cleaning plus finishing cleaning", and further improving the surface cleanliness of the material.
[0010] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention also provides a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing. The surface of the adjusting block is provided with an adaptation device for adapting to materials of different sizes. The adaptation device includes an adaptation frame, a contact roller rotatably mounted on the surface of the adaptation frame, a telescopic spring rod three fixedly mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool, a gear one fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller, a limit plate fixedly mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool, a limiting block slidably mounted on the inner wall of the limit plate, a telescopic spring rod four fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit plate, a dust-adhesive roller rotatably penetrating the surface of the adjusting block, and a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjusting block. This achieves limiting the rotation direction of the gear one and adapting to the thickness of the material, while fixing the cleaning component at a suitable distance from the material.
[0011] For example, in a solid wood composite flooring processing dust treatment device provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the free end of the telescopic spring rod three is fixedly connected to the adjusting block, and the free end of the telescopic spring rod four is fixedly connected to the limiting block. The surface of the limiting block is provided with an arc surface for limiting the rotation direction of the gear one, so as to avoid frequent equipment adjustments due to changes in material thickness and expand the applicability of the device.
[0012] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing is provided, which further includes: a gear engaging with a limiting block; two dust-adhesive rollers are provided, the upper one being a movable part and the lower one a fixed part; the connecting rod moves to drive the dust-adhesive rollers to move; at this time, the dust-adhesive rollers perform a final cleaning operation on the material, thus avoiding incomplete cleaning of fine dust due to excessive distance.
[0013] According to another aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention also provides a dust treatment device for processing solid wood composite flooring. The surface of the dust removal machine tool is provided with a dust treatment device for collecting and treating dust during operation. The dust treatment device includes a dust collection box, a turntable is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller, a linkage rod is rotatably installed on the surface of the turntable, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust collection box, a strainer is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust collection box, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the strainer, and a dust accumulation box is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool. The dust collection box moves to shake off the dust accumulated inside the dust collection box through an inclined surface, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency and effect, preventing dust from accumulating and clogging inside the dust collection box, and ensuring that the dust collection channel is unobstructed.
[0014] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing is provided, which further includes: an inclined surface II provided on the inner wall of the dust collection box for dust to slide off; the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the end of the linkage rod away from the turntable, thereby reducing the volume occupied by dust inside the dust collection box and extending the cleaning cycle of the workers.
[0015] For example, in a solid wood composite flooring processing dust treatment device provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes: a slidable connection between the inner walls of the drain box and the ash collection box, a slidable connection between the pressure plate and the ash collection box, and a slidable connection between the drain box and the ash collection box, thereby reducing the frequency of manual ash emptying and cleaning, reducing manpower input, and avoiding a decrease in equipment operating efficiency due to frequent machine shutdowns for cleaning.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: In this invention, the reciprocating screw two is connected to the clamping adjustment plate by a thread. When the reciprocating screw two rotates, it drives the clamping adjustment plate to move closer to the material until the four sides of the material are fixedly clamped. This prevents the material from tilting during the subsequent conveying process and affecting the effect of subsequent processes. The inclined block's surface contacts the material and moves downward under the action of the material, thus realizing automated material feeding and reducing operational errors in manual operation. Subsequently, the material slides to the surface of the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller moves the material. Then, the material surface is cleaned off by the action of the cleaning roller. Then, the fine dust on the material surface is adsorbed by the dust suction mechanism. This completes the cleaning and dust removal process of the material, making up for the possible dust residue problem in the corners during the main cleaning process. This forms a dual guarantee of "main cleaning plus finishing cleaning", further improving the cleanliness of the material surface.
[0017] In this invention, when gear one moves downward under the deformation recovery action of telescopic spring rod three, gear one contacts and is locked by the limiting block. At this time, the rotation direction of gear one is limited and the operation is adapted to the thickness of the material. At the same time, the cleaning component is fixed at a suitable distance from the material, avoiding frequent equipment adjustments due to changes in material thickness and expanding the applicability of the device.
[0018] In this invention, the movement of the adjusting block drives the movement of the connecting rod, which in turn drives the movement of the dust-adhesive roller. At this time, the dust-adhesive roller performs the final cleaning operation on the material, which avoids the problem of incomplete cleaning of fine dust due to excessive distance, and also prevents scratching the surface of the material due to excessive close distance, thus ensuring the dust removal effect while protecting the material processing precision.
[0019] In this invention, the fixed frame moves up and down repeatedly by rotating the linkage rod. The fixed frame moves back and forth under the action of the linkage rod. The movement of the fixed frame causes the dust collection box to move. The movement of the dust collection box shakes off the dust accumulated inside the dust collection box through the inclined surface, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency and effect, preventing dust from clumping and clogging inside the dust collection box, and ensuring that the dust collection channel is unobstructed.
[0020] In this invention, the dust removal machine tool moves, driving the sluice box to move. The movement of the sluice box drives the pressure plate to move, compacting the dust that falls through the sluice box and accumulates inside the ash collection box. This reduces the volume occupied by the dust inside the ash collection box, thereby extending the cleaning cycle for workers. At the same time, it reduces the frequency of manual ash emptying and cleaning, lowers manpower input, and avoids the decline in equipment operating efficiency caused by frequent machine shutdowns for cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without any creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body in the embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positional structure of the turntable and the linkage rod in another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the position structure of the reciprocating lead screw and the clamping adjustment plate in the embodiment; Figure 5In yet another embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the A-section of the structure; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the positional structure of the ash-adhesive roller and the connecting rod in the embodiment; Figure 7 In yet another embodiment of the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the B-structure section; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the positional structure of the leak box and the pressure plate in the embodiment; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the pressure plate and the ash collection box in another embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Dust removal machine tool; 11. Conveying mechanism; 12. Adjusting block; 13. Cleaning roller; 14. Dust collection mechanism; 21. Feeding roller; 22. Telescopic spring rod one; 23. Reciprocating lead screw one; 24. Limit adjustment plate; 25. Reciprocating lead screw two; 26. Clamping adjustment plate; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Swing plate; 29. Linkage rod; 210. Sliding feeder; 211. Inclined block; 212. Telescopic spring rod two; 31. Adapting frame; 32. Contact roller; 33. Telescopic spring rod three; 34. Gear one; 35. Limiting plate; 36. Limiting block; 37. Telescopic spring rod four; 38. Adhesive roller; 39. Connecting rod; 41. Ash collection box; 42. Turntable; 43. Linkage rod; 44. Fixed frame; 45. Leakage box; 46. Pressure plate; 47. Ash collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it.
[0025] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the invention; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0026] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0028] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.
[0029] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] like Figures 1-9 As shown, it illustrates a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a dust removal machine tool 1, a conveying mechanism 11 for conveying materials on the surface of the dust removal machine tool 1, a dust removal device for removing dust from the materials on the surface of the dust removal machine tool 1, the dust removal device including an adjusting block 12, the adjusting block 12 being slidably mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool 1, a cleaning roller 13 rotatably passing through the surface of the adjusting block 12, and a dust suction mechanism 14 being provided on the surface of the adjusting block 12; A feed roller 21 rotates through the surface of the dust collector 1. A telescopic spring rod 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust collector 1. A reciprocating screw 23 rotates through the surface of the dust collector 1. A limit adjustment plate 24 is slidably installed on the surface of the dust collector 1. A reciprocating screw 25 rotates through the surface of the limit adjustment plate 24. A clamping adjustment plate 26 is slidably installed on the surface of the limit adjustment plate 24. A rotating rod 27 rotates through the surface of the dust collector 1. A swing plate 28 rotates through the surface of the dust collector 1. The rotating rod 27 is close to the swing plate 28. One end of the slide is fixedly installed with a linkage rod 29. The end of the swing plate 28 near the reciprocating screw 23 is rotatably installed with a sliding feeder 210. The surface of the sliding feeder 210 is slidably installed with an inclined block 211. The reciprocating movement of the sliding feeder 210 drives the inclined block 211 to move and contact until the material moves closer to the cleaning roller 13. When the inclined block 211 is fed through the other end, the inclined surface of the inclined block 211 contacts and moves downward under the action of the material. The surface of the sliding feeder 210 is fixedly installed with a telescopic spring rod 212.
[0031] The cleaning roller 13 contacts the inner wall of the dust removal machine tool 1. There are two cleaning rollers 13, the upper one is a movable part and the lower one is a fixed part. The surface of the swing plate 28 is provided with a swing groove. The swing groove contacts the linkage rod 29. The linkage rod 29 rotates and contacts the swing groove and squeezes it to swing. The swing groove swings and drives the swing plate 28 to swing.
[0032] The free end of the telescopic spring rod 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed roller 21. The reciprocating screw 23 is slidably connected to the limit adjustment plate 24. The reciprocating screw 23 and the limit adjustment plate 24 are connected by threads. The sliding feeder 210 is slidably connected to the surface of the dust removal machine tool 1. The surface of the inclined block 211 is provided with an inclined surface for feeding. One end of the reciprocating screw 23 is connected to the motor output end. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 23 drives the limit adjustment plate 24 to move towards the material until the two ends of the stacked material are fixedly clamped.
[0033] The reciprocating screw 25 is slidably connected to the clamping adjustment plate 26, and the reciprocating screw 25 is threadedly connected to the clamping adjustment plate 26. The rotating rod 27 is connected to the conveying mechanism 11 by a transmission belt. The free end of the telescopic spring rod 212 is fixedly connected to the inclined block 211. One end of the reciprocating screw 25 is connected to the motor output end. The reciprocating screw 25 is threadedly connected to the clamping adjustment plate 26. At this time, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 25 drives the clamping adjustment plate 26 to move towards the material until the four sides of the material are fixedly clamped.
[0034] In some examples, workers stack materials on the surface of the dust collector 1. At this time, the reciprocating screw 23 rotates under the action of the motor output. Because the reciprocating screw 23 is threadedly connected to the limit adjustment plate 24, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 23 causes the limit adjustment plate 24 to move closer to the material until it clamps the two ends of the stacked material. Then, the reciprocating screw 25 rotates under the action of the motor output. Because the reciprocating screw 25 is threadedly connected to the clamping adjustment plate 26, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 25 causes the clamping adjustment plate 26 to move closer to the material until it clamps the four sides of the material, preventing the material from tilting during subsequent conveying and affecting the subsequent process. At this time, the conveying mechanism 11 is started. The rotation of the conveying mechanism 11 drives the transmission belt 1 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission belt 1 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 27 then drives the linkage rod 29 to rotate, and the linkage rod 29 rotates and contacts... The material is squeezed and oscillated in the oscillating groove, which in turn causes the oscillating plate 28 to oscillate. The oscillating plate 28 then causes the sliding feeder 210 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the sliding feeder 210 causes the inclined block 211 to move and contact the material until it moves closer to the cleaning roller 13. When the inclined block 211 is fed through the other end, its inclined surface contacts the material and moves downward under the action of the material. This achieves automated feeding of the material, reducing operational errors in manual operation. Subsequently, the material slides onto the surface of the cleaning roller 13, and the cleaning roller 13 moves the material. The material is then cleaned off by the cleaning roller 13. Fine dust on the surface of the material is then adsorbed by the dust collection mechanism 14. This completes the cleaning and dust removal process, compensating for any dust residue that may exist in the main cleaning process. This forms a dual guarantee of "main cleaning plus finishing cleaning," further improving the cleanliness of the material surface.
[0035] refer to Figures 1-9 In some embodiments, a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing further includes an adaptation device, which includes an adjustment block 12 with an adaptation device on its surface for adapting to materials of different sizes. The adaptation device includes an adaptation frame 31, a contact roller 32 rotatably mounted on the surface of the adaptation frame 31, a telescopic spring rod 33 fixedly mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool 1, a gear 34 fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller 13, a limit plate 35 fixedly mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool 1, a limit block 36 slidably mounted on the inner wall of the limit plate 35, a telescopic spring rod 37 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit plate 35, a dust-adhesive roller 38 rotatably passing through the surface of the adjustment block 12, and a connecting rod 39 fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjustment block 12. The movement of the adjustment block 12 drives the movement of the connecting rod 39, and the movement of the connecting rod 39 drives the movement of the dust-adhesive roller 38. At this time, the dust-adhesive roller 38 performs a final cleaning operation on the material.
[0036] The free end of the telescopic spring rod 33 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 12, and the free end of the telescopic spring rod 4 37 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 36. The surface of the limiting block 36 is provided with an arc surface for limiting the rotation direction of the gear 1 34. When the gear 1 34 moves downward under the deformation recovery action of the telescopic spring rod 33, the gear 1 34 contacts and is stuck under the action of the limiting block 36.
[0037] Gear 34 meshes with limiting block 36. There are two sticky dust rollers 38, the upper one being a movable part and the lower one a fixed part. The sticky dust rollers 38 perform the final cleaning operation on the material, which avoids the fine dust from being not thoroughly cleaned due to the distance being too far, and also prevents the material surface from being scratched due to the distance being too close.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the material moves towards the cleaning roller 13 under the action of the inclined block 211, the material moves and contacts the contact roller 32, causing it to move upward. The movement of the contact roller 32 drives the adapting frame 31 to move upward, and the movement of the adapting frame 31 drives the adjusting block 12 to move upward. Simultaneously, when the gear 1 34 moves, it contacts and presses the limiting block 36, causing it to move towards the telescopic spring rod 37. The gear 1 34 then rotates. At this time, the upward movement of the adjusting block 12 drives the movable cleaning roller 13 to move upward to the same height as the material thickness. Simultaneously, when the gear 1 34 moves downward under the deformation recovery action of the telescopic spring rod 33, the gear 1... 34 contacts and is locked by the limiting block 36, thus limiting the rotation direction of gear 34 and adapting to the material thickness. At the same time, the cleaning component is fixed at a suitable distance from the material to avoid frequent equipment adjustments due to changes in material thickness, expanding the applicability of the device. Simultaneously, the movement of the adjusting block 12 drives the connecting rod 39 to move, which in turn drives the dust-adhesive roller 38 to move. At this time, the dust-adhesive roller 38 performs the final cleaning operation on the material, which avoids incomplete cleaning of fine dust due to excessive distance, and also prevents scratching the material surface due to excessive close distance, ensuring the dust removal effect while protecting the material processing accuracy.
[0039] refer to Figures 1-9 In some embodiments, a dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing further includes a dust treatment device, which includes a dust removal machine tool 1 with a dust treatment device on its surface for collecting and treating dust during operation. The dust treatment device includes a dust collection box 41, a turntable 42 fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller 13, a linkage rod 43 rotatably installed on the surface of the turntable 42, a fixed frame 44 fixedly installed on the surface of the dust collection box 41, a sluice box 45 fixedly installed on the surface of the dust collection box 41, a pressure plate 46 fixedly installed on the surface of the sluice box 45, and a dust accumulation box 47 fixedly installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool 1. The movement of the sluice box 45 drives the pressure plate 46 to move, compacting the dust that falls through the sluice box 45 and accumulates inside the dust accumulation box 47.
[0040] The inner wall of the dust collection box 41 is provided with a sloping surface 2 for dust to slide off. The fixed frame 44 is rotatably connected to the end of the linkage rod 43 away from the turntable 42. The fixed frame 44 moves back and forth under the action of the linkage rod 43. The movement of the fixed frame 44 drives the dust collection box 41 to move.
[0041] The inner walls of the drain box 45 and the ash collection box 47 are slidably connected, and the pressure plate 46 is slidably connected to the ash collection box 47. The movement of the drain box 45 drives the pressure plate 46 to move, which compacts the dust that falls through the drain box 45 and accumulates inside the ash collection box 47, thereby reducing the volume occupied by the dust inside the ash collection box 47 and extending the cleaning cycle of the staff.
[0042] In this embodiment, when dust falls off during equipment operation and settles inside the dust collection box 41, the dust-adhesive roller 38 rotates, causing the turntable 42 to rotate. The turntable 42 rotates, causing the linkage rod 43 to rotate. At this time, the linkage rod 43 rotates, causing the fixed frame 44 to move up and down repeatedly. The fixed frame 44 moves repeatedly under the action of the linkage rod 43. The movement of the fixed frame 44 causes the dust collection box 41 to move. The movement of the dust collection box 41 shakes off the dust accumulated inside the dust collection box 41 through the inclined surface, improving the dust collection efficiency and effect, preventing dust from accumulating and clogging inside the dust collection box 41, and ensuring that the dust collection channel is unobstructed. At the same time, the movement of the dust removal machine tool 1 causes the leakage box 45 to move. The movement of the leakage box 45 causes the pressure plate 46 to move, compacting the dust that falls through the leakage box 45 and accumulates inside the dust collection box 47. This reduces the volume occupied by dust inside the dust collection box 47, thereby extending the cleaning cycle of the staff, reducing the frequency of manual dust emptying and cleaning, reducing manpower input, and avoiding the decrease in equipment operating efficiency caused by frequent shutdowns for cleaning.
[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing, characterized in that, The system includes a dust removal machine tool (1), the surface of which is provided with a conveying mechanism (11) for conveying materials, and a dust removal device for removing dust from materials. The dust removal device includes an adjusting block (12), which is slidably mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1). A cleaning roller (13) rotatably passes through the surface of the adjusting block (12), and a dust suction mechanism (14) is provided on the surface of the adjusting block (12). The surface of the dust removal machine tool (1) is rotatably penetrated by a feed roller (21). A telescopic spring rod (22) is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1). A reciprocating screw (23) is rotatably installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1). A limit adjustment plate (24) is slidably installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1). A reciprocating screw (25) is rotatably installed on the surface of the limit adjustment plate (24). A clamping adjustment plate (26) is slidably installed on the surface of the limit adjustment plate (24). The surface of the dust removal machine tool (1) is rotatably penetrated by a rotating rod (27), and the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1) is rotatably penetrated by a swing plate (28). A linkage rod (29) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (27) near the swing plate (28). A sliding feeder (210) is rotatably installed at one end of the swing plate (28) near the reciprocating lead screw (23). An inclined block (211) is slidably installed on the surface of the sliding feeder (210). A telescopic spring rod (212) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding feeder (210).
2. The dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning roller (13) contacts the inner wall of the dust removal machine tool (1). There are two cleaning rollers (13), the upper one is a movable part and the lower one is a fixed part. The surface of the swing plate (28) is provided with a swing groove, and the swing groove contacts the linkage rod (29).
3. The dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The free end of the telescopic spring rod (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed roller (21). The reciprocating screw (23) is slidably connected to the limit adjustment plate (24). The reciprocating screw (23) and the limit adjustment plate (24) are connected by a thread. The sliding feeder (210) is slidably connected to the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1). The surface of the inclined block (211) is provided with an inclined surface for feeding. One end of the reciprocating screw (23) is connected to the motor output end.
4. The dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw 2 (25) is slidably connected to the clamping adjustment plate (26), and the reciprocating screw 2 (25) is threadedly connected to the clamping adjustment plate (26). The rotating rod (27) is connected to the conveying mechanism (11) by a transmission belt 1. The free end of the telescopic spring rod 2 (212) is fixedly connected to the inclined block (211). One end of the reciprocating screw 2 (25) is connected to the motor output end.
5. The dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the adjusting block (12) is provided with an adaptation device for adapting to materials of different sizes. The adaptation device includes an adaptation frame (31), a contact roller (32) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the adaptation frame (31), a telescopic spring rod three (33) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1), a gear one (34) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller (13), a limit plate (35) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1), a limiting block (36) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the limit plate (35), a telescopic spring rod four (37) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the limit plate (35), a dust-adhesive roller (38) rotatably passes through the surface of the adjusting block (12), and a connecting rod (39) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjusting block (12).
6. The dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The free end of the telescopic spring rod three (33) is fixedly connected to the adjusting block (12), and the free end of the telescopic spring rod four (37) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (36). The surface of the limiting block (36) is provided with an arc surface for limiting the rotation direction of the gear one (34).
7. The dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gear (34) meshes with the limiting block (36), and there are two sticky rollers (38), the upper one being a movable part and the lower one being a fixed part.
8. The dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the dust removal machine tool (1) is provided with a dust treatment device for collecting and treating dust during operation. The dust treatment device includes a dust collection box (41), a turntable (42) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the cleaning roller (13), a linkage rod (43) is rotatably installed on the surface of the turntable (42), a fixing frame (44) is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust collection box (41), a drain box (45) is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust collection box (41), a pressure plate (46) is fixedly installed on the surface of the drain box (45), and a dust collection box (47) is fixedly installed on the surface of the dust removal machine tool (1).
9. A dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the dust collection box (41) is provided with a sloping surface 2 for dust to slide off, and the fixed frame (44) is rotatably connected to the end of the linkage rod (43) away from the turntable (42).
10. A dust treatment device for solid wood composite flooring processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drain box (45) is slidably connected to the ash collection box (47), the pressure plate (46) is slidably connected to the ash collection box (47), and the drain box (45) is slidably connected to the ash collection box (47).