Transparent morchella picking device

Abstract

The invention discloses a through-type morchella picking device, and particularly relates to the technical field of morchella picking, the through-type morchella picking device comprises a groove plate, a cavity cutter, a plurality of spraying holes, a sleeving block and a picking driving part, and the cavity cutter used for cutting and picking morchella is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the groove plate; the multiple spraying holes are formed in one side of the inner wall of the cavity cutter, multiple dispersing holes are formed in one side of each spraying hole, and a cavity used for being filled with fresh-keeping liquid is formed in the cavity cutter; the sleeving block is fixed on one side of the cavity cutter; and the picking driving piece is mounted in the sleeving block. The device has the advantages that fresh-keeping integrated treatment is carried out on the bottom truncation surface and the edge part of the truncation surface at the moment of cutting and picking the morchella, the integrated synchronous treatment of picking and fresh-keeping is realized, the problem of omission caused by traditional subsequent spraying is effectively avoided, and the processing efficiency of picking and fresh-keeping of the morchella is greatly improved; therefore, the problem that the processing efficiency of morchella picking and preservation is greatly reduced is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of morepork picking, and more particularly to a penetrating morepork picking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The penetrating morepork picking device has the advantages in the cutting picking and harvesting link. The open state of the four sides greatly reduces the shielding of the mushroom ridge, allowing the picking main body to clearly observe the growth state of the morepork in all directions, accurately position the mature mushroom body, provide accurate guidance for subsequent cutting picking, realize the cutting operation of the cutter body, avoid pulling and damaging the cap, and protect the appearance of fresh mushrooms.

[0003] In the existing public literature, patent No. CN222017382U discloses a morepork picking device. The technology sets a slide at one end of the through hole close to the picking mechanism. The morepork is cut and then falls into the slide. The morepork is manually inclined to pass through the through hole and enter the collection pipeline. The device is convenient to use and easy to carry outside. However, the technology has the following problems.

[0004] Morepork needs to be cut by a cutter during picking and harvesting. However, the bottom and the periphery of the morepork are disconnected after cutting. To prevent the cut area from being contaminated or the freshness from being reduced, the traditional method is to spray preservative liquid later. However, this method is prone to omissions, and subsequent operations are required, which consumes picking time. It is difficult to perform preservative integrated processing on the bottom cut surface and the edge part of the cut surface of the morepork at the moment of cutting and picking the morepork, which greatly reduces the processing efficiency of morepork picking and preservation. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a penetrating morepork picking device, comprising a groove plate, a cavity cutter for cutting and picking morepork is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the groove plate; A plurality of spray holes are formed on one side of the inner wall of the cavity cutter. A plurality of dispersion holes are formed on one side of the spray hole. An air cavity for filling preservative liquid is arranged in the cavity cutter; A sleeve block is fixed to one side of the cavity cutter; A picking driving element is installed in the inside of the sleeve block; A linkage ring element is installed above the sleeve block. An arc-shaped pipe is arranged on the linkage ring element. A plurality of inclined spray holes are formed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped pipe; A communication pipe is connected to the other side of the cavity cutter. A conveying element is arranged on the upper surface of the communication pipe. Another conveying element is arranged on the upper surface of the arc-shaped pipe; The picking driving member drives the cavity knife to cut off the morel, the conveying member conveys the fresh-keeping liquid into the cavity of the cavity knife, sprays the fresh-keeping liquid on the bottom cut surface of the morel through the plurality of spray holes and the plurality of dispersion holes, and the picking driving member drives the arc-shaped tube to move around the outside of the morel, and the fresh-keeping liquid is sprayed on the periphery of the bottom cut surface of the morel through the plurality of inclined spray holes on the arc-shaped tube.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of spray holes and the plurality of dispersion holes are in communication with the cavity, and the plurality of dispersion holes are arranged in a circular arc path.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the picking driving member comprises: A screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block, one end of the screw is provided with a motor, and the motor is used to drive the screw to rotate. An inclined surface is arranged on the upper surface of the cavity knife, and one side of the inclined surface is provided with an arc surface.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the inclined surface is arranged at an inclination, and the length of the arc surface is greater than the length of the inclined surface.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the linkage surrounding member comprises: A linkage strip is fixed to the top end of the sleeve block, one side of the linkage strip is fixed with a pull rope, and the pull rope is used to slide along the inner wall of the groove plate. A connecting block is fixed to one end of the pull rope, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped tube, one end of the pull rope is fixed with an elastic rope, and one end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the groove plate. A linkage block is fixed to the outer wall of the arc-shaped tube, one side of the linkage block is fixed with an arc-shaped strip. An arc-shaped sleeve rail is installed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped strip, and the arc-shaped sleeve rail is fixedly connected with the groove plate, and the arc-shaped sleeve rail is used to guide the sliding of the arc-shaped strip.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the vertical cross-sectional shape of the linkage strip is L-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the arc-shaped strip is circular arc-shaped.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, an arc gap is arranged between the arc-shaped tube and the arc-shaped sleeve rail.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the conveying member comprises: A storage box is fixedly connected to the top end of the communication pipe, a booster fan is installed on the top end of the storage box, the booster fan is used to pressurize the inside of the storage box, one side of the booster fan is provided with a cover, and the cover is threadedly connected with the storage box.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the groove plate is fixed with a handle for hand holding, and the inner wall of the handle is mounted with a battery, and the outer wall of the handle is provided with a switch, and the switch and the battery are electrically connected.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present application.

[0015] 1、The synergistic structure of the cavity knife, the spray hole, the dispersion hole, the arc-shaped tube and the inclined spray hole is adopted, in the moment of cutting the morel, the preservative liquid is sprayed out from the spray hole and the dispersion hole arranged in a circular arc path through the cavity inside the cavity knife, directly covering the bottom truncated surface of the morel, at the same time, the arc-shaped tube is driven to move around the outside of the morel by the picking driving element, and the preservative liquid is sprayed on the bottom truncated surface of the morel through the inclined spray hole of the arc-shaped tube, which can realize integrated preservation of the bottom truncated surface and the edge part of the truncated surface in the moment of cutting and picking the morel, realize integrated and synchronous processing of picking and preservation, effectively avoid the omission problem of traditional subsequent spraying, and greatly improve the processing efficiency of morel picking and preservation.

[0016] 2、The linkage ring around the element is arranged, when the sleeve block drives the cavity knife to move and cut, the linkage strip pulls the drawstring, and then drives the arc-shaped tube to stably move around the morel along the arc-shaped sleeve track, this design makes the inclined spray hole on the arc-shaped tube can uniformly and synchronously spray the preservative liquid around the bottom truncated surface of the fungus, integrates the cutting, truncated surface spraying and surrounding spraying steps in one continuous action, greatly simplifies the operation process, saves the picking time, and improves the harvesting processing efficiency and freshness guarantee level of the morel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a main view structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a main view structural schematic diagram of the present application. Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of A in the present application.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a partial section of the structure at the connection between the elastic rope and the connecting block of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the conveying component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the connection between the groove plate and the handle of the present invention.

[0026] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Slot plate; 2. Cavity knife; 3. Spray hole; 4. Dispersion hole; 5. Sleeve block; 6. Arc-shaped tube; 7. Angled spray hole; 8. Angled cut surface; 9. Arc cut surface; 10. Screw; 11. Motor; 12. Linkage bar; 13. Pull rope; 14. Elastic rope; 15. Connecting block; 16. Linkage block; 17. Arc-shaped bar; 18. Arc-shaped sleeve rail; 19. Connecting pipe; 20. Storage box; 21. Booster fan; 22. Cover; 23. Handle; 24. Switch; 25. Battery. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1 - Figure 2 The permeable morel mushroom harvesting device shown includes a trough plate 1, with a cavity knife 2 for cutting and harvesting morel mushrooms sliding on the inner wall of the trough plate 1; multiple spray holes 3, all opened on one side of the inner wall of the cavity knife 2, and multiple dispersion holes 4 opened on one side of the spray holes 3; the cavity knife 2 has a cavity for filling with preservative liquid; a connecting block 5, fixed to one side of the cavity knife 2; a harvesting drive component, installed inside the connecting block 5; a linkage surround component, installed above the connecting block 5, with an arc-shaped tube 6 on the linkage surround component, and multiple oblique spray holes 7 opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped tube 6; a connecting pipe 19, connected to the other side of the cavity knife 2, with a conveying component on the upper surface of the connecting pipe 19, and another conveying component on the upper surface of the arc-shaped tube 6. The multiple spray holes 3 and multiple dispersion holes 4 are all connected to the cavity, and the multiple dispersion holes 4 are arranged in an arc path.

[0030] The use principle of the embodiment is: when picking is needed, the groove plate 1 is butted at the position of the mycelium of the morel, at this time the cavity knife 2 is driven to cut off the morel by the picking driving element, the conveying element can convey the preservative liquid into the cavity of the cavity knife 2, and the preservative liquid is conveyed into the plurality of spray holes 3 and the plurality of dispersion holes 4 by the cavity knife 2, and the plurality of spray holes 3 and the plurality of dispersion holes 4 spray the bottom truncated surface of the morel, the cutting picking and the preservation treatment are integrated, at the same time, the picking driving element drives the arc-shaped tube 6 to move around the outside of the morel, and the other conveying element conveys the preservative liquid into the arc-shaped tube 6, the preservative liquid is sprayed around the bottom truncated surface of the morel through the plurality of inclined spray holes 7 on the arc-shaped tube 6, so that the cutting picking of the morel is realized, and the synchronous preservation treatment of the bottom truncated surface of the morel and the bottom truncated surface around the bottom truncated surface is realized, and the rotting damage is avoided.

[0031] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the embodiment discloses a penetrating type morel picking device.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 2 The picking driving element comprises: a screw rod 10 which is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block 5, one end of the screw rod 10 is provided with a motor 11, and the motor 11 is used to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate; and an inclined surface 8 which is arranged on the upper surface of the cavity knife 2, and one side of the inclined surface 8 is provided with an arc surface 9. The inclined surface 8 is arranged to be inclined, and the length of the arc surface 9 is greater than the length of the inclined surface 8.

[0033] The use principle of the embodiment is: the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, the screw rod 10 drives the sleeve block 5 to move rightwards under the action of the thread engagement force, and the sleeve block 5 drives the cavity knife 2 to move rightwards, so that the cavity knife 2 drives the inclined surface 8 to cut and pick the morel, at the same time, the arc surface 9 part also contacts and cuts the arc part of the morel, at the same time, the preservative liquid is pressurized and conveyed into the cavity knife 2 through the communication pipe 19, and is shunted into the plurality of spray holes 3 by the cavity knife 2, so that the plurality of spray holes 3 spray the preservative liquid on the bottom truncated surface area of the morel, at the same time, the plurality of dispersion holes 4 spray the preservative liquid on the bottom truncated surface area of the morel, so that the plurality of spray holes 3 form the spraying and preservation of the rectangular inclined surface, and the plurality of dispersion holes 4 can form the spraying and preservation of the circular arc inclined surface, the bottom truncated surface area of the morel is completely covered and sprayed with the preservative liquid, and the cutting and preservation are integrated in the picking process of the morel.

[0034] Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the embodiment discloses a penetrating type morel picking device.

[0035] As shown in Figure 3 - Figure 7As shown, the linkage ring includes: a linkage bar 12, fixed to the top of the sleeve block 5, with a pull rope 13 fixed to one side of the linkage bar 12 for sliding along the inner wall of the groove plate 1; a connecting block 15, fixed to one end of the pull rope 13 and fixedly connected to the arc-shaped tube 6, with an elastic rope 14 fixed to one end of the pull rope 13 and fixedly connected to the groove plate 1; a linkage block 16, fixed to the outer wall of the arc-shaped tube 6, with an arc-shaped bar 17 fixed to one side of the linkage block 16; and an arc-shaped rail 18, installed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped bar 17 and fixedly connected to the groove plate 1, for guiding the arc-shaped bar 17 to slide. The vertical cross-section of the linkage bar 12 is L-shaped, and the cross-section of the arc-shaped bar 17 is arc-shaped. An arc-shaped gap is provided between the arc-shaped tube 6 and the arc-shaped rail 18.

[0036] The operating principle of this embodiment is as follows: When the socket block 5 moves to the right, it simultaneously drives the linkage bar 12 to move to the right. The linkage bar 12 pulls the end of the pull rope 13, causing the pull rope 13 to move along the inside of the groove plate 1. The pull rope 13 also pulls the connecting block 15 along an arc path. Simultaneously, the connecting block 15 pulls the elastic rope 14, causing it to stretch. This provides elastic force to the connecting block 15, which in turn drives the arc-shaped tube 6 to move along an arc path. The arc-shaped tube 6 then drives the linkage block 16 to move along an arc path, and the linkage block 16 drives the arc-shaped bar 17 to move along an arc path. The arc-shaped strip 17 moves along the inner wall of the arc-shaped track 18 in an arc-shaped path, so that the arc-shaped tube 6 moves around the outside of the morel mushroom. At the same time, the preservative liquid is pressurized and injected into the arc-shaped tube 6, and then injected into the two oblique spray holes 7. In this way, the two oblique spray holes 7 can spray the preservative liquid downward at an angle. At the same time, the arc-shaped tube 6 can make the two oblique spray holes 7 spray the preservative liquid around the bottom cut surface of the morel mushroom. In this way, while cutting the morel mushroom, the preservative liquid can be sprayed around the bottom cut surface of the morel mushroom, and the integrated harvesting and processing can be carried out simultaneously, making the harvesting and processing more efficient.

[0037] Example 4: Based on Example 1, this example discloses a permeable morel mushroom harvesting device.

[0038] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the conveying component includes: a storage box 20, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting pipe 19. A booster fan 21 is installed at the top end of the storage box 20. The booster fan 21 is used to pressurize the inside of the storage box 20. A cover 22 is provided on one side of the booster fan 21. The cover 22 is threadedly connected to the storage box 20.

[0039] The operating principle of this embodiment is as follows: By rotating the cover 22 forward, the threads between the cover 22 and the storage box 20 are separated, and the preservative liquid is poured into the storage box 20 for storage. By rotating the cover 22 backward, the threads between the cover 22 and the storage box 20 are engaged to complete the sealing operation. The booster fan 21 is started to pressurize the preservative liquid inside the storage box 20 into the connecting pipe 19, and then pressurizes it into the cavity knife 2 through the connecting pipe 19, thus forming a conveying and pressurizing operation for the preservative liquid inside the cavity knife 2.

[0040] Another conveying component is installed on the arc-shaped tube 6. By starting another booster fan 21, the preservative liquid inside the other storage box 20 can be pressurized and conveyed into the arc-shaped tube 6, thus enabling the preservative liquid inside the arc-shaped tube 6 to be pressurized and conveyed.

[0041] Example 5: Based on Example 1, this example discloses a permeable morel mushroom harvesting device.

[0042] like Figure 9 As shown, a handle 23 is fixed on one side of the slot plate 1. The handle 23 is used for hand gripping, and a battery 25 is installed on the inner wall of the handle 23. A switch 24 is provided on the outer wall of the handle 23, and the switch 24 and the battery 25 are electrically connected.

[0043] The operating principle of this embodiment is as follows: The outside of the groove plate 1 is transparent on all four sides, making it easy to see the mature morel mushrooms. By holding the handle 23 with your hand, the handle 23 moves the groove plate 1 to be positioned at the morel mushroom stem cutting and picking area. At the same time, the battery 25 powers the switch 24, which can turn on the motor 11 to drive the motor 11. The switch 24 also turns on the booster fan 21 to drive the booster fan 21, forming an electric control operation.

[0044] All contents not described in detail in the specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are not shown in the figures because they are existing technologies, and will not be described here.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for picking morels in a transparent way, comprising a slot plate (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the groove plate (1) slides a cavity knife (2) for cutting and picking morels; A plurality of spray holes (3) are formed on one side of the inner wall of the cavity knife (2), one side of the spray hole (3) is provided with a plurality of dispersion holes (4), and the inside of the cavity knife (2) is provided with a cavity for filling preservative liquid; The sleeve block (5) is fixed on one side of the cavity knife (2); The picking driving element is installed in the inside of the sleeve block (5); The linkage ring is installed above the sleeve block (5), the linkage ring is provided with an arc-shaped tube (6), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped tube (6) is provided with a plurality of inclined spray holes (7); The communication pipe (19) is communicated on the other side of the cavity knife (2), the upper surface of the communication pipe (19) is provided with a conveying element, and the upper surface of the arc-shaped tube (6) is provided with another conveying element; The picking driving element drives the cavity knife (2) to cut the morel, the conveying element conveys the preservative liquid into the cavity of the cavity knife (2), sprays the preservative liquid on the bottom of the morel through the plurality of spray holes (3) and the plurality of dispersion holes (4), and simultaneously drives the arc-shaped tube (6) to move around the outside of the morel, the preservative liquid is sprayed around the bottom of the morel through the plurality of inclined spray holes (7) on the arc-shaped tube (6).

2. The through-penetration morel picking device of claim 1, wherein: The plurality of spray holes (3) and the plurality of dispersion holes (4) are in communication with the cavity, and the plurality of dispersion holes (4) are arranged in a circular arc path.

3. The through-penetration morel picking device of claim 1, wherein: The picking driving element comprises: The screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve block (5), one end of the screw rod (10) is provided with a motor (11), and the motor (11) is used to drive the screw rod (10) to rotate; The inclined surface (8) is provided on the upper surface of the cavity knife (2), and the inclined surface (8) is provided with an arc surface (9) on one side.

4. The through-penetration morel picking device of claim 3, wherein: The inclined surface (8) is inclined, and the length of the arc surface (9) is greater than the length of the inclined surface (8).

5. The through-penetration morel picking device of claim 1, wherein: The linkage ring comprises: The linkage strip (12) is fixed to the top end of the sleeve block (5), one side of the linkage strip (12) is fixed with a pull rope (13), and the pull rope (13) is used to slide along the inner wall of the groove plate (1); The connecting block (15) is fixed to one end of the pull rope (13), and the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped tube (6), one end of the pull rope (13) is fixed with an elastic rope (14), and one end of the elastic rope (14) is fixedly connected with the groove plate (1); The linkage block (16) is fixed to the outer wall of the arc-shaped tube (6), and one side of the linkage block (16) is fixed with an arc-shaped strip (17); The arc-shaped sleeve rail (18) is installed on the outer wall of the arc-shaped strip (17), and the arc-shaped sleeve rail (18) is fixedly connected with the groove plate (1), and the arc-shaped sleeve rail (18) is used to guide the sliding of the arc-shaped strip (17).

6. The through-penetration morel picking device of claim 5, wherein: The vertical cross-sectional shape of the linkage strip (12) is L-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the arc-shaped strip (17) is circular arc-shaped.

7. The through-penetration morel picking device of claim 5, wherein: The arc-shaped tube (6) and the arc-shaped sleeve rail (18) are provided with a circular arc gap.

8. The through-penetration morel picking device of claim 1, wherein: The conveying element comprises: The storage box (20) is fixedly connected to the top end of the communicating pipe (19), the top end of the storage box (20) is provided with a booster fan (21), the booster fan (21) is used for boosting the inside of the storage box (20), and one side of the booster fan (21) is provided with a cover (22), and the cover (22) is in threaded connection with the storage box (20).

9. The through-penetration morel picking device of claim 1, wherein: One side of the groove plate (1) is fixedly provided with a handle (23), the handle (23) is used for hand holding, an inner wall of the handle (23) is provided with a battery (25), and an outer wall of the handle (23) is provided with a switch (24), and the switch (24) and the battery (25) are in electric connection.

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