Use method of shaft sleeve type rivet for vehicle and vehicle
The design of bushing-type rivets solves the problems of weak riveting and deformation of the square iron cladding on the box panel, and realizes a firm connection of the box panel riveting parts and convenient placement of bushings under heavy alternating loads.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511861962.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, riveting methods are prone to causing deformation of the square steel cladding of the hollow panel and insecure riveting under heavy alternating loads.
A bushing-type rivet is used, in which a bushing is set on the rivet shaft and riveting is performed using riveting equipment. This ensures that the bushing can slide freely in the rivet hole, thus achieving a firm connection of the riveted parts.
Under heavy alternating loads, deformation of the square steel plate of the box panel is avoided, ensuring the firmness and reliability of the riveted parts. At the same time, the bushing is easy to place in the enclosed square steel plate of the box panel.
Smart Images
Figure CN121363576A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal fasteners, in particular to a method for using a shaft sleeve type rivet for a vehicle and a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the fastening of the hook plate or the compartment plate hinge on the automobile compartment is mostly achieved by welding. The welding method is convenient, simple and low in cost. However, the welded hook plate or compartment plate hinge is prone to cracking under the heavy alternating load of the compartment. In the prior art, the riveting technology can effectively solve the cracking between metal fastening connectors under heavy alternating load, such as the automobile beam which is riveted. However, the hook plate or compartment plate hinge on the automobile compartment is fixedly connected with the square iron of the compartment plate, and the square iron of the compartment plate is hollow. The riveting force will deform the hollow square iron of the compartment plate, resulting in loosening and insecure riveting. In order to solve the problem of deformation of the square iron of the compartment plate caused by riveting, the present application uses a shaft sleeve type rivet to solve the problem of insecure riveting of the hollow square iron of the compartment plate. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a method for using a shaft sleeve type rivet for a vehicle and a vehicle, which solves the problem of deformation and insecurity of the hollow square iron of the compartment plate caused by riveting, and the problem of placing the shaft sleeve in the closed square iron of the compartment plate.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a method for using a shaft sleeve type rivet for a vehicle, the shaft sleeve type rivet is applied to the riveting of parts on the automobile compartment plate, and a shaft sleeve is arranged on the shaft rod of the rivet. The length of the shaft sleeve is less than the length of the shaft rod of the rivet, and the shaft sleeve can slide freely on the shaft rod of the rivet. The method for using the shaft sleeve type rivet comprises the following steps: Firstly, the riveting hole is found. Each rivet corresponds to two riveting holes which are coaxial on the square iron of the automobile compartment plate. The hole diameter of one of the two riveting holes is the same as the inner diameter of the shaft sleeve, which is the shaft sleeve top pressing hole. The hole diameter of the other riveting hole is greater than the outer diameter of the shaft sleeve, which is the shaft sleeve insertion hole. The shaft sleeve insertion hole is in contact with the riveting part. Secondly, the corresponding shaft sleeve insertion hole is selected. A shaft sleeve with a corresponding length is selected, and the shaft sleeve is inserted into the shaft sleeve insertion hole so that one end of the shaft sleeve is in contact with the shaft sleeve top pressing hole and the other end is flush with the outer end surface of the shaft sleeve insertion hole. Thirdly, the rivet is inserted in sequence. A rivet is taken, and the shaft rod of the rivet is inserted in sequence from the riveting part, the corresponding hole of the shaft sleeve, and the shaft rod head of the rivet is inserted out of the outer end surface of the shaft sleeve top pressing hole. Fourth step riveting, with riveting equipment, riveting the rivet inserted into the corresponding hole in sequence, so that the square iron of the panel and the riveting piece are fixedly connected through the rivet.
[0005] Further improvement lies in that the riveting piece is a hook plate or a panel hinge.
[0006] Further improvement lies in that the inner diameter of the shaft sleeve is 0.3-1mm larger than the outer diameter of the rivet shaft.
[0007] Further improvement lies in that the shaft sleeve and the rivet are made of Q235 steel.
[0008] Further improvement lies in that the shaft sleeve rivet is used for riveting between the square iron of the panel and the hook plate of the automobile large panel.
[0009] Further improvement lies in that the shaft sleeve rivet is used for riveting between the square iron of the panel and the hinge of the panel of the automobile large panel.
[0010] A vehicle, the square iron of the panel on the large panel of the vehicle, is riveted with the corresponding riveting piece through the shaft sleeve rivet.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application lie in: The present application uses a shaft sleeve rivet for vehicles, which can ensure that the square iron of the panel is not deformed when riveting the hollow square iron of the panel and the riveting piece, and the riveting with the riveting piece is firm and reliable, and the shaft sleeve is convenient to place in the closed square iron of the panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a front view of the shaft sleeve rivet for vehicles in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is an explosion view of the shaft sleeve rivet for vehicles and the riveting piece in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a fastening state sectional view of the shaft sleeve rivet and the riveting piece in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the panel of the large panel of the vehicle and the riveting piece riveting in the embodiment of the present application.
[0013] Reference signs: 1-rivet, 2-shaft sleeve, 3-riveting piece, 4-square iron of the panel, 5-hook plate, 6-hinge of the panel, 7-shaft sleeve insertion hole, 8-shaft sleeve top pressing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings.
[0015] See Figure 1As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for using the axle sleeve rivet for vehicle, which is applied to the riveting of parts on the compartment plate of vehicle, and the axle sleeve rivet 1 is provided with an axle sleeve 2, wherein the length of the axle sleeve 2 is less than the length of the axle rod of the rivet 1, the axle sleeve 2 can freely slide on the axle rod of the rivet 1, and the method comprises the following steps: The first step is to find the riveting hole, and each rivet corresponds to two riveting holes on the square iron sheet 4 of the compartment plate of vehicle, the two riveting holes are coaxial, one of the riveting holes has the same diameter as the inner diameter of the axle sleeve 2, which is the axle sleeve pressing hole 8, and the other riveting hole has a diameter greater than the outer diameter of the axle sleeve 2, which is the axle sleeve insertion hole 7, and the axle sleeve insertion hole 7 is in contact with the riveting part 3; The second step is to select the corresponding axle sleeve insertion riveting hole, first select the axle sleeve 2 with the corresponding length, and then insert the axle sleeve 2 from the axle sleeve insertion hole 7, so that one end of the axle sleeve 2 is in contact with the axle sleeve pressing hole 8, and the other end is flush with the outer end surface of the axle sleeve insertion hole 7; The third step is to sequentially insert the rivet, take a rivet 1, and sequentially insert the rivet shaft of the rivet 1 from the corresponding holes of the riveting part 3 and the axle sleeve 2, and the rivet shaft head is inserted from the outer end surface of the axle sleeve pressing hole 8; The fourth step is riveting, and the rivet 1 inserted in the corresponding hole is riveted by the riveting equipment, so that the square iron sheet 4 of the compartment plate and the riveting part 3 are fixedly connected together through the rivet 1.
[0016] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 As shown, the riveting part 3 is a hook plate 5 or a compartment plate hinge 6. As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 As shown, the inner diameter of the axle sleeve 2 is 0.3-1mm larger than the outer diameter of the axle rod of the rivet 1, and the embodiment is to ensure that the axle sleeve 2 can freely slide on the axle rod of the rivet 1, and facilitate the insertion and removal between the axle sleeve 2 and the rivet 1.
[0017] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the axle sleeve 2 and the rivet 1 are made of Q235 steel material, and the Q235 steel material in the embodiment is convenient for riveting processing.
[0018] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 As shown, the axle sleeve rivet is used for riveting between the square iron sheet 4 of the compartment plate of vehicle and the hook plate 5.
[0019] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 As shown, the axle sleeve rivet is used for riveting between the square iron sheet 4 of the compartment plate of vehicle and the hook plate 5.
[0020] A vehicle, the square iron sheet 4 of the compartment plate on the large compartment of the vehicle is riveted to the corresponding riveting part 3 by the above-mentioned axle sleeve rivet for vehicle.
[0021] The working principle of the present application is: Referring to Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the present application inserts the shaft sleeve 2 into the square iron 4 of the panel, supports the hollow web of the square iron 4 of the panel, and prevents the square iron 4 of the panel from deforming when the hollow square iron 4 of the panel is riveted with the riveting piece, and the riveting is firm and reliable, and the shaft sleeve is placed in the closed square iron 4 of the panel.
[0022] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any simple modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the technical concept of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method of using a bushed rivet for an aircraft, the method comprising: The sleeve rivet is applied to riveting of parts on a car compartment plate, a sleeve (2) is arranged on a shaft of the rivet (1), the length of the sleeve (2) is less than the length of the shaft of the rivet (1), the sleeve (2) can freely slide on the shaft of the rivet (1), and the use method comprises the following steps: In a first step, riveting holes are located, each rivet (1) has two riveting holes corresponding to each other on a square iron sheet (4) of a car compartment plate, the two riveting holes are coaxial, a hole diameter of one riveting hole is the same as an inner diameter of the sleeve (2), the one riveting hole is a sleeve pressing hole (8), a hole diameter of the other riveting hole is greater than an outer diameter of the sleeve (2), the other riveting hole is a sleeve insertion hole (7), and the sleeve insertion hole (7) is in contact with a riveting piece (3); In a second step, the sleeve insertion riveting hole is selected, a sleeve (2) with a corresponding length is selected, the sleeve (2) is inserted into the sleeve insertion hole (7) from the sleeve insertion hole (7), one end of the sleeve (2) is in contact with the sleeve pressing hole (8), and the other end is flush with an outer end surface of the sleeve insertion hole (7); In a third step, the rivet is sequentially inserted, a rivet (1) is taken, a shaft of the rivet (1) is sequentially inserted into the corresponding holes of the riveting piece (3) and the sleeve (2) from the riveting piece (3), and a rivet shaft head of the rivet (1) is inserted out of the outer end surface of the sleeve pressing hole (8); In a fourth step, riveting is performed, the rivet (1) sequentially inserted into the corresponding holes is riveted by using a riveting device, and the square iron sheet (4) of the compartment plate is fixedly connected to the riveting piece (3) through the rivet (1).
2. The method of using a bushed rivet for an aircraft as defined in claim 1, wherein: The riveting piece (3) is a hook plate (5) or a compartment plate hinge (6).
3. The method of using a bushed rivet for an aircraft as defined in claim 1, wherein: The inner diameter of the sleeve (2) is 0.3-1 mm larger than the outer diameter of the shaft of the rivet (1).
4. The method of using a bushed rivet for an aircraft as defined in claim 3, wherein: The sleeve (2) and the rivet (1) are made of Q235 steel.
5. The method of using a bushed rivet for an aircraft according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The sleeve rivet is used for riveting between the square iron sheet (4) of a car compartment plate and the hook plate (5).
6. The method of using a bushed rivet for an aircraft as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The sleeve rivet is used for riveting between the square iron sheet (4) of a car compartment plate and the hook plate (5).
7. A vehicle characterized by: The square iron sheet (4) of the car compartment plate is riveted to the corresponding riveting piece (3) by using the sleeve rivet.