Feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production

The integrated loading and unloading equipment has solved the problems of uneven conveying and particle size distribution of pyrolusite ore, as well as low efficiency in sulfuric acid injection and leaching solution output. This has enabled automation and safety in the production of high-purity manganese sulfate and improved production efficiency.

CN121372192APending Publication Date: 2026-01-23QINZHOU NANHAI CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511835831.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing high-purity manganese sulfate production equipment, the transport of pyrolusite is uneven, the particle size is inconsistent, the efficiency of sulfuric acid injection and leaching solution output is low, and there are potential safety hazards.

Method used

An integrated loading and unloading device was designed, including a screw conveyor mechanism and a feeding and discharging mechanism, to realize the automatic conveying, crushing, homogenization of soft manganese ore, automatic addition of sulfuric acid, and automatic output of leachate. Through the coordinated work of components such as drive motor, stirring and homogenizing frame, crushing component, and power component, the device ensures uniform mixing of materials and safe and efficient operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform conveying and crushing of pyrolusite ore, automatic addition of sulfuric acid and automatic output of leachate, improving production efficiency, avoiding material stockpiling and safety hazards, and ensuring stable operation of the equipment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production, and belongs to the technical field of manganese sulfate production. The equipment aims at solving the problems that in existing high-purity manganese sulfate production, pyrolusite conveying is not uniform, the granularity is not uniform, the sulfuric acid filling efficiency and the leachate output efficiency are low, and potential safety hazards exist. The equipment comprises a base, an electric heating mixing and stirring box body, a spiral conveying mechanism and a feeding and discharging mechanism, the spiral conveying mechanism achieves automatic conveying and crushing of pyrolusite, the feeding and discharging mechanism achieves automatic filling of sulfuric acid and automatic output of leachate, and the equipment avoids material stacking through a homogenizing ring, a dispersing and homogenizing frame and a conical homogenizing disc. And the ventilation pipe and the electromagnetic valve are used for avoiding air pressure interference, the cleaning box body facilitates impurity cleaning, the automation rate of manganese sulfate production can be effectively improved, the production efficiency of manganese sulfate can be further improved, and stable operation of equipment is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of manganese sulfate production, in particular to a feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of high-purity manganese sulfate, the leaching process is one of the key links. The process needs to fully mix and react soft manganese ore and sulfuric acid to form the required leaching solution. At present, the equipment used for high-purity manganese sulfate production has some problems in feeding and discharging and mixing reaction that need to be solved.

[0003] In the existing production equipment, the conveying of soft manganese ore and the addition of sulfuric acid are usually carried out separately, and there is a lack of an integrated feeding and discharging system. The conveying of soft manganese ore usually adopts simple conveying devices such as conveyors or manual carrying, which not only has low efficiency, but also is difficult to ensure uniform conveying and precise control of soft manganese ore. At the same time, in the conveying process, the soft manganese ore may have the problem of uneven particle size, and the large-particle soft manganese ore directly enters the reaction box, which will affect the mixing effect and reaction efficiency of sulfuric acid.

[0004] For the addition of sulfuric acid, although some equipment can realize a certain degree of automatic addition, the output of the leaching solution after the completion of the leaching reaction is also an important link. The existing equipment often needs manual transfer in the output of the leaching solution, which not only has low efficiency, but also has safety hazards such as leakage in the transfer process, and it is also difficult to ensure the purity and quality stability of the leaching solution.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production. SUMMARY

[0006] The application provides a feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production, which solves the problems of uneven conveying, uneven particle size of soft manganese ore, low efficiency of sulfuric acid addition and leaching solution output, and safety hazards in the production of high-purity manganese sulfate.

[0007] The application provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] A feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production, comprising:

[0009] a base;

[0010] an electric heating mixing and stirring box body fixedly installed on the top of the base;

[0011] a driving motor I fixedly installed on the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box body, and the output shaft of the driving motor I extends into the electric heating mixing and stirring box body;

[0012] The stirring homogenizer is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor I and used for mixing and stirring the manganese ore and sulfuric acid.

[0013] The pouring hole is arranged on one side of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box body.

[0014] The spiral conveying mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the base and in communication with the pouring hole, and used for conveying the manganese ore into the electric heating mixing and stirring box body.

[0015] The feeding and discharging mechanism is installed on the other side of the top of the base, one side of the feeding and discharging mechanism extends into the electric heating mixing and stirring box body and is connected with the inner wall of the top of one side of the electric heating mixing and stirring box body, and used for conveying the sulfuric acid into the electric heating mixing and stirring box body, the bottom of the feeding and discharging mechanism is connected with the discharging hole of the bottom of the electric heating mixing and stirring box body, and used for discharging the leaching solution.

[0016] The manganese ore is conveyed and crushed by the spiral conveying mechanism, and then enters the electric heating mixing and stirring box body through the pouring hole, the sulfuric acid is injected into the electric heating mixing and stirring box body through the feeding and discharging mechanism, and mixed with the manganese ore to form the leaching solution, the leaching solution is discharged through the feeding and discharging mechanism, so that the automatic pouring and discharging are realized, and the material stacking and low efficiency are avoided.

[0017] In a possible design, the spiral conveying mechanism comprises:

[0018] The feeding box body is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, the feeding conduit is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the feeding box body, the driving motor II is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box body, the feeding spiral rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor II, and the bottom end of the feeding spiral rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding box body, the feeding conduit is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the top of the feeding box body, and one end of the feeding conduit extends to the outside of the feeding box body, and the crushing assembly is fixedly installed on one end of the feeding conduit and on one side of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box body and in communication with the pouring hole.

[0019] The manganese ore is poured into the feeding box body through the feeding conduit, and the driving motor II drives the feeding spiral rod to rotate and convey the manganese ore upward to the feeding conduit.

[0020] In a possible design, the crushing assembly comprises:

[0021] The crushing box body is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box body and in communication with the pouring hole, a plurality of strip-shaped cutters are fixedly installed in the crushing box body at equal intervals and used for screening and cutting the manganese ore, the electric push rod I is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the crushing box body, and the pressing plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod I and in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing box body.

[0022] The one end of the material conveying pipe extends into the crushing box, and the pyrolusite enters the crushing box through the material conveying pipe.

[0023] In a possible design, the spiral conveying mechanism further includes:

[0024] The homogenizing ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box, the dispersion homogenizing frame is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor I and cooperates with the homogenizing ring, and the conical homogenizing disc is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor I and located below the dispersion homogenizing frame.

[0025] The pyrolusite falls into the homogenizing ring through the material injection hole, the dispersion homogenizing frame is rotated to disperse under the action of the driving motor I, the pyrolusite falls on the conical homogenizing disc and is dispersed and falls into the electric heating mixing and stirring box under the action of centrifugal force, and the material stacking is avoided.

[0026] In a possible design, the feeding and discharging mechanism includes:

[0027] The conveying box is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base, the sulfuric acid conveying assembly is installed in the conveying box, two ends of the sulfuric acid conveying assembly extend to the outside of the conveying box and the electric heating mixing and stirring box respectively, and one end is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of one side of the electric heating mixing and stirring box, the discharging assembly is installed in the conveying box, one side of the discharging assembly extends to the outside of the conveying box and is connected with the discharging hole of the electric heating mixing and stirring box, and the power assembly is installed on the top of the conveying box and extends to the inside of the conveying box.

[0028] The power assembly drives the sulfuric acid conveying assembly to inject sulfuric acid into the electric heating mixing and stirring box and drives the discharging assembly to output the leaching solution.

[0029] In a possible design, the power assembly includes:

[0030] The electric push rod II is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying box, the piston pressing plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod II, the metal sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the piston pressing plate and tightly abuts against the inner wall of the conveying box, and the two blocking rings are symmetrically fixedly installed in the conveying box and located above and below the piston pressing plate respectively.

[0031] The electric push rod II drives the piston pressing plate to longitudinally reciprocate, so that the sulfuric acid injection and the leaching solution output are realized.

[0032] In a possible design, the sulfuric acid conveying assembly includes:

[0033] The conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the conveying box, and one end of the conveying pipe extends into the electric heating mixing and stirring box; the one-way valve III is fixedly installed in the conveying pipe; the feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side top of the conveying box; the one-way valve II is fixedly installed in the feeding pipe; the connecting joint I is fixedly installed in the feeding pipe, and one end of the connecting joint I extends to the outside of the feeding pipe;

[0034] When the piston pressing plate moves downward, negative pressure is formed, the one-way valve II is opened, and the sulfuric acid enters the conveying box through the connecting joint I and the feeding pipe; when the piston pressing plate moves upward, a pushing force is generated, the one-way valve III is opened, and the sulfuric acid is injected into the electric heating mixing and stirring box through the conveying pipe.

[0035] In a possible design, the discharging assembly comprises:

[0036] The curved pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying box, and one end of the curved pipe extends below the electric heating mixing and stirring box; the cleaning box is fixedly installed at one end of the curved pipe and is sleeved on the discharging hole of the electric heating mixing and stirring box; the one-way valve I is fixedly installed in the curved pipe; the electromagnetic valve I is fixedly installed in the curved pipe; the discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side bottom of the conveying box; the one-way valve IV is fixedly installed in the discharging pipe; the connecting joint II is fixedly installed in the discharging pipe, and one end of the connecting joint II extends to the outside of the discharging pipe;

[0037] When the electromagnetic valve I is opened, the piston pressing plate moves upward to open the one-way valve I, and the leaching liquid is sucked into the conveying box through the curved pipe; when the piston pressing plate moves downward, the one-way valve IV is opened, and the leaching liquid is output through the discharging pipe.

[0038] In a possible design, the cleaning box is further hinged with a sealing cover plate, the sealing cover plate is used for plugging the bottom opening of the cleaning box, one side of the sealing cover plate is rotatably connected with a hanging hook, and the bottom of one side of the cleaning box is fixedly installed with a clamping shaft.

[0039] The sealing cover plate plugs the opening during reaction or output, and is opened to clean impurities after reaction.

[0040] In a possible design, the conveying box is further provided with the air pipe I and the air pipe II, the air pipe I is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the top of the conveying box, the electromagnetic valve II is fixedly installed in the air pipe I, the air pipe II is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the conveying box, and the electromagnetic valve III is fixedly installed in the air pipe II.

[0041] In the application, when the device is running, first carry out the soft manganese ore feeding operation, put the soft manganese ore into the feeding box through the feeding guide pipe, start the driving motor II to drive the feeding screw rod to rotate, the feeding screw rod upwardly conveys the soft manganese ore, and the soft manganese ore is conveyed into the crushing box through the feeding guide pipe, the soft manganese ore falls downwardly through the gap between the adjacent two strip cutters, when the soft manganese ore with large volume cannot pass through, start the electric push rod I to drive the pressing plate to move downwardly, use the pressing plate to form a pushing force on the soft manganese ore, cooperate the multiple strip cutters to cut the soft manganese ore, form small pieces of soft manganese ore which fall into the homogenizing ring through the feeding orifice, at this time, the dispersion homogenizing frame rotates with the output shaft of the driving motor I to disperse the soft manganese ore, the conical homogenizing disc rotates synchronously, the soft manganese ore falls on the conical homogenizing disc and is dispersed and falls into the electric heating mixing and stirring box under the action of centrifugal force to avoid piling up, then carry out the sulfuric acid conveying operation, connect the connecting joint I with the external sulfuric acid conveying pipeline, start the electric push rod II to drive the piston pressing plate to slowly move downwardly in the conveying box, the space above the piston pressing plate forms a negative pressure state, the one-way valve III is in a normally closed state, the spool of the one-way valve II moves under the action of negative pressure suction force to make the one-way valve II open, the sulfuric acid is conveyed into the conveying box through the connecting joint I, the feeding guide pipe and the one-way valve II, when the piston pressing plate slowly moves upwardly, a pushing force on the sulfuric acid is formed, the one-way valve II is in a normally closed state, the spool of the one-way valve III moves under the action of hydraulic pressure to make the one-way valve III open, the sulfuric acid is injected into the electric heating mixing and stirring box through the conveying guide pipe and the one-way valve III to realize automatic sulfuric acid injection, the soft manganese ore and the sulfuric acid carry out leaching reaction in the electric heating mixing and stirring box, after the reaction is completed, carry out the leaching liquid output operation, open the electromagnetic valve I, start the electric push rod II to drive the piston pressing plate to longitudinally reciprocate in the conveying box, when the piston pressing plate moves upwardly, the one-way valve IV is in a normally closed state, the spool of the one-way valve I moves under the action of negative pressure to make the one-way valve I in a flow-through state, the leaching liquid is conveyed into the conveying box through the curved guide pipe, when the piston pressing plate moves downwardly, the one-way valve I is closed, the spool of the one-way valve IV moves under the action of hydraulic pressure to make the one-way valve IV open, the leaching liquid is discharged through the discharge guide pipe to realize automatic leaching liquid output, in the device running process, when the sulfuric acid is conveyed, energize the electromagnetic valve III to open to make the breather pipe II in a breather state, the gas normally enters and exits the breather pipe II to avoid that the piston pressing plate movement is interfered by air pressure; when the leaching liquid is output, energize the electromagnetic valve II to open to make the gas able to enter and exit the breather pipe I to also avoid that the piston pressing plate movement is interfered by air pressure, in addition, when the sulfuric acid and the soft manganese ore carry out leaching reaction or the leaching liquid is conveyed later, use the sealing cover plate to block the cleaning box, after the reaction or the conveying is completed, move the suspension hook to separate it from the clamping shaft, rotate the sealing cover plate downwardly, the cleaning box is in an open state, and the impurities generated after the leaching reaction can be cleaned to prevent blockage.

[0042] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

[0043] Beneficial effects: in the application, by setting the spiral conveying mechanism, the soft manganese ore can be put into the feeding conduit into the feeding box, then the driving motor II is started to drive the feeding screw to rotate, the feeding screw can convey the soft manganese ore upward when rotating, then it can be conveyed to the crushing assembly through the feeding conduit, the crushing assembly can screen the soft manganese ore, and the screened soft manganese ore can be conveyed into the electric heating mixing and stirring box through the feeding hole, so that the soft manganese ore can be automatically conveyed;

[0044] And after the screened soft manganese ore falls into the homogenizing ring through the feeding hole, when the dispersion homogenizing frame rotates with the output shaft of the driving motor I, the soft manganese ore can be dispersed, and the conical homogenizing disc also rotates synchronously, so that the soft manganese ore falls on the conical homogenizing disc and is dispersed and falls into the electric heating mixing and stirring box under the action of centrifugal force, avoiding the problem of material accumulation in the electric heating mixing and stirring box;

[0045] In the application, the inlet and outlet mechanism is provided, the power assembly is started to move in the conveying box, the sulfuric acid can be conveyed into the electric heating mixing and stirring box through the flow rate conveying assembly under the action of negative pressure suction, and after the soft manganese ore and sulfuric acid leaching are completed to form leaching liquid, the formed leaching liquid can be sucked out by starting the power assembly, so that the sulfuric acid can be automatically input when producing manganese sulfate, and the formed leaching liquid can be automatically sucked out, so that the production of manganese sulfate can have good safety.

[0046] The application can realize the integration of soft manganese ore conveying, crushing, homogenizing, automatic sulfuric acid injection, and automatic leaching liquid output, solve the problems of uneven soft manganese ore conveying, uneven particle size, low sulfuric acid injection and leaching liquid output efficiency, and safety hazards, avoid air pressure interference, and facilitate the cleaning of reaction impurities, and ensure stable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0047] Figure 1 A first perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production is provided in the embodiments of the application.

[0048] Figure 2 A second perspective structure three-dimensional schematic view of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production is provided in the embodiments of the application.

[0049] Figure 3 A cross-sectional structure three-dimensional schematic view of the electric heating mixing and stirring box of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production is provided in the embodiments of the application.

[0050] Figure 4 The main view angle cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 5 The driving motor I, stirring and homogenizing frame and homogenizing ring connecting structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 6 The internal structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the crushed material box body of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 7 The conveying box body cross-sectional structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 8 The electric push rod II and piston pressing plate connecting structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0055] Figure 9 The feeding box body cross-sectional structure three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding and discharging equipment for high-purity manganese sulfate production provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0056] Reference signs:

[0057] 1, base; 2, electric heating mixed stirring box body; 3, driving motor I; 4, stirring and homogenizing frame; 5, crushed material box body; 6, feeding box body; 7, feeding guide pipe; 8, driving motor II; 9, material conveying guide pipe; 10, material injection orifice; 11, dispersion and homogenizing frame; 12, homogenizing ring; 13, conical homogenizing disc; 14, material conveying screw rod; 15, electric push rod I; 16, pressing plate; 17, strip-shaped cutter; 18, cleaning box body; 19, sealing cover plate; 20, suspension hook; 21, clamping shaft; 22, conveying box body; 23, curved guide pipe; 24, electromagnetic valve I; 25, check valve I; 26, feeding guide pipe; 27, check valve II; 28, conveying guide pipe; 29, check valve III; 30, discharging guide pipe; 31, check valve IV; 32, electric push rod II; 33, piston pressing plate; 34, metal sealing ring; 35, blocking ring; 36, air pipe I; 37, electromagnetic valve II; 38, air pipe II; 39, electromagnetic valve III; 40, connecting joint I; 41, connecting joint II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application.

[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless specifically defined and limited, the terms "connected", "mounted" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be detachably connected or non-detachably connected, and can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. In addition, "communication" can be direct communication or indirect communication through an intermediate medium. Among them, "fixed" means connected to each other and the relative positional relationship after connection does not change. The orientation language mentioned in the embodiments of the present application, such as "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom" and the like, is only the direction of the drawing, therefore, the orientation language used is to better and more clearly illustrate and understand the embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0060] In one embodiment: refer to Figures 1-9 A feeding and discharging equipment, comprising a base 1, a top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with an electric heating mixing and stirring box 2. The top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2 is fixedly installed with a driving motor I 3, the output shaft of the driving motor I 3 extends into the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2, and a stirring and homogenizing frame 4 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft, which is used for mixing and stirring soft manganite and sulfuric acid. A feeding hole 10 is formed on one side of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2.

[0061] As Figure 9 shown, a spiral conveying mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the base 1, which is located on one side of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2 and communicates with the feeding hole 10. The spiral conveying mechanism is composed of a feeding box 6, a feeding guide pipe 7, a driving motor II 8, a feeding guide pipe 9, a feeding spiral rod 14 and a crushing assembly. The feeding box 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a feeding guide pipe 7 is fixedly penetrated through the inner wall of the bottom on one side of the feeding box 6, and a driving motor II 8 is fixedly installed on the top. The output shaft of the driving motor II 8 extends into the feeding box 6, and a feeding spiral rod 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft, and the bottom end of the feeding spiral rod 14 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding box 6. A feeding guide pipe 9 is fixedly penetrated and installed on the inner wall of the top on the other side of the feeding box 6, one end of the feeding guide pipe 9 extends to the outside of the feeding box 6 and is connected with the crushing assembly, and the crushing assembly is installed on one side of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2 and communicates with the feeding hole 10.

[0062] As Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box 5, a strip cutter 17, an electric push rod I 15 and a pressing plate 16. The crushing box 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2 and communicates with the feeding hole 10. A plurality of strip cutters 17 are fixedly installed in the crushing box 5 at equal intervals. The strip cutters 17 cooperate to realize the screening of soft manganite. The electric push rod I 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the crushing box 5. The output shaft of the electric push rod I 15 extends into the crushing box 5 and is fixedly installed with the pressing plate 16. The pressing plate 16 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing box 5. One end of the feeding conduit 9 extends into the crushing box 5 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the crushing box 5. The soft manganite is fed into the feeding box 6 through the feeding conduit 7. The driving motor II 8 is started to drive the feeding screw rod 14 to rotate, thereby conveying the soft manganite upward. The soft manganite is conveyed into the crushing box 5 through the feeding conduit 9. The soft manganite falls downward through the gap between the adjacent two strip cutters 17. When the soft manganite with a larger volume cannot pass through, the electric push rod I 15 is started to drive the pressing plate 16 to move downward. The pressing plate 16 applies a pushing force to the soft manganite, so that the strip cutters 17 cut the soft manganite into small pieces, which then fall into the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2 through the feeding hole 10.

[0063] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the screw conveying mechanism further includes a homogenizing ring 12, a dispersion homogenizing frame 11 and a conical homogenizing disc 13. The homogenizing ring 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2. The output shaft of the driving motor I 3 is fixedly sleeved with the dispersion homogenizing frame 11, which cooperates with the homogenizing ring 12. The output shaft of the driving motor I 3 is also fixedly sleeved with the conical homogenizing disc 13 located below the dispersion homogenizing frame 11. The screened soft manganite falls into the homogenizing ring 12 through the feeding hole 10. When the output shaft of the driving motor I 3 rotates, the dispersion homogenizing frame 11 disperses the soft manganite. The conical homogenizing disc 13 rotates synchronously. The soft manganite falls on the conical homogenizing disc 13 and is dispersed and falls in the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2 under the action of centrifugal force, thereby avoiding material stacking.

[0064] The present application can be used in the field of manganese sulfate production and other fields applicable to the present application.

[0065] In another embodiment: reference Figure 4 , Figures 7-9Based on the above embodiments, an improvement is made to a high-purity manganese sulfate production material feeding and discharging device. This device is applied to the field of manganese sulfate production technology. A feeding and discharging mechanism is installed on the other side of the top of the base 1. One side of this mechanism extends into the electric heating mixing tank 2 and connects to the inner wall of the top of the electric heating mixing tank 2, used to transport sulfuric acid into the electric heating mixing tank 2 to achieve the leaching process. The bottom is connected to the discharge hole at the bottom of the electric heating mixing tank 2, used to output the leaching solution formed by the leaching of soft manganese ore and sulfuric acid. The feeding and discharging mechanism consists of a conveying tank 22, a sulfuric acid conveying assembly, a discharge assembly, and a power assembly.

[0066] like Figure 4 As shown, the conveying box 22 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base 1. A sulfuric acid conveying assembly and a discharge assembly are installed inside the box, and a power assembly is installed on top. The sulfuric acid conveying assembly includes a conveying conduit 28, a one-way valve III 29, a feed conduit 26, a one-way valve II 27, and a connecting joint I 40. The conveying conduit 28 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the conveying box 22, and the one-way valve III 29 is fixedly installed inside it. One end of the conduit extends into the electric heating mixing tank 2 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of one side of the electric heating mixing tank 2. The feed conduit 26 is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the top of the other side of the conveying box 22, and the one-way valve II 27 and the connecting joint I 40 are fixedly installed inside it. One end of the connecting joint I 40 extends to the outside of the feed conduit 26.

[0067] like Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the discharge assembly includes a curved conduit 23, a cleaning chamber 18, a one-way valve I 25, a solenoid valve I 24, a discharge conduit 30, a one-way valve IV 31, and a connecting joint II 41. The curved conduit 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the conveying chamber 22, with one end extending below the electric heating mixing chamber 2 and connecting to the cleaning chamber 18. The cleaning chamber 18 is fixedly fitted onto the discharge port of the electric heating mixing chamber 2. One-way valve I 25 and solenoid valve I 24 are fixedly installed inside the curved conduit 23. The discharge conduit 30 is fixedly installed through and on the inner wall of the bottom of the other side of the conveying chamber 22, with one-way valve IV 31 and connecting joint II 41 fixedly installed inside. One end of connecting joint II 41 extends to the outside of the discharge conduit 30.

[0068] like Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the power assembly includes an electric push rod II 32, a piston plate 33, and a metal sealing ring 34. The electric push rod II 32 is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveyor housing 22, and its output shaft extends into the conveyor housing 22 and is fixedly mounted on the piston plate 33. The metal sealing ring 34 is fixedly fitted onto the piston plate 33, and the metal sealing ring 34 fits tightly against the inner wall of the conveyor housing 22. Two retaining rings 35 are also symmetrically fixedly mounted inside the conveyor housing 22, located above and below the piston plate 33, respectively.

[0069] When the sulfuric acid is delivered, the connecting joint 140 is connected with the pipeline for delivering the sulfuric acid, the electric push rod 132 is started to drive the piston pressing plate 33 to move downward slowly, a negative pressure state is formed in the space above the piston pressing plate 33, the one-way valve 129 is in a normally closed state, the one-way valve 127 is opened under the action of the negative pressure suction force, the sulfuric acid is delivered into the delivery box 22 through the connecting joint 140, the feeding conduit 26 and the one-way valve 127. When the piston pressing plate 33 moves upward slowly, a pushing force is generated on the sulfuric acid, the one-way valve 127 is in the normally closed state, the one-way valve 129 is opened under the action of the hydraulic pressure, and the sulfuric acid is injected into the electric heating mixing and stirring box 2 through the delivery conduit 28 and the one-way valve 129.

[0070] When the leaching solution is output, the electromagnetic valve 124 is opened after the leaching of the manganese ore and the sulfuric acid is completed, and the electric push rod 132 is started to drive the piston pressing plate 33 to move longitudinally in the delivery box 22. When the piston pressing plate 33 moves upward, the one-way valve 231 is in a normally closed state, the one-way valve 125 is in a flow state under the action of the negative pressure, and the leaching solution is delivered into the delivery box 22 through the curved conduit 23. When the piston pressing plate 33 moves downward, the one-way valve 125 is closed, the one-way valve 231 is opened under the action of the hydraulic pressure, and the leaching solution is discharged through the discharging conduit 30.

[0071] As shown in Figure 4 , the sealing cover plate 19 is hinged on the cleaning box 18, and is used to block the opening at the bottom of the cleaning box 18. The sealing cover plate 19 is rotatably connected with the hanging hook 20 on one side, the clamping shaft 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning box 18 on one side, and the hanging hook 20 is movably clamped with the clamping shaft 21. The sealing cover plate 19 is used to block the cleaning box 18, so that the cleaning box 18 can be closed during the leaching reaction of the sulfuric acid and the manganese ore or the delivery of the leaching solution. After the reaction or the delivery is completed, the hanging hook 20 is separated from the clamping shaft 21 by being moved, the sealing cover plate 19 is rotated downward, and the cleaning box 18 is in an open state, so that the impurities generated in the leaching reaction can be cleaned.

[0072] As shown in Figure 4 , the air pipe 136 is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the top of the delivery box 22 on one side, and the electromagnetic valve 137 is fixedly installed inside. The air pipe 138 is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the bottom of the delivery box 22 on one side, and the electromagnetic valve 139 is fixedly installed inside. When the sulfuric acid is delivered, the electromagnetic valve 139 is turned on to make the air pipe 138 ventilate, and the gas can normally enter and exit when the piston pressing plate 33 moves longitudinally. When the leaching solution is output, the electromagnetic valve 137 is turned on to make the gas enter and exit through the air pipe 136, so that the piston pressing plate 33 is not disturbed by unnecessary air pressure when it moves.

[0073] However, as known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the electric heating mixed stirring box 2, the driving motor I 3, the driving motor II 8, the electric push rod I 15, the electromagnetic valve I 24, the electric push rod II 32, the electromagnetic valve II 37 and the electromagnetic valve III 39 are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection or arrangement according to their needs or convenience.

[0074] The drawings in the specification of the present application are only of a schematic nature, and the sizes and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations but only a schematic representation. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.

[0075] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding and discharging equipment for producing high-purity manganese sulfate, characterized in that, It includes: Base (1); Electric heating mixed stirring box body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of base (1); Driving motor I (3) is fixedly installed on the top of electric heating mixed stirring box body (2), and the output shaft of driving motor I (3) extends into electric heating mixed stirring box body (2); Stirring homogenizing frame (4) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of driving motor I (3), and is used for mixing and stirring soft manganite and sulfuric acid; Injection orifice (10) is arranged on one side of the top of electric heating mixed stirring box body (2); Screw conveying mechanism is installed on one side of the top of base (1) and is in communication with injection orifice (10), and is used for conveying soft manganite into electric heating mixed stirring box body (2); Inlet and outlet mechanism is installed on the other side of the top of base (1), one side of inlet and outlet mechanism extends into electric heating mixed stirring box body (2) and is connected with the inner wall of the top of one side of electric heating mixed stirring box body (2), and is used for conveying sulfuric acid into electric heating mixed stirring box body (2), the bottom of inlet and outlet mechanism is connected with the bottom discharge hole of electric heating mixed stirring box body (2), and is used for outputting leaching solution; Wherein, the soft manganite is conveyed and broken by screw conveying mechanism, and then enters electric heating mixed stirring box body (2) through injection orifice (10), the sulfuric acid is injected into electric heating mixed stirring box body (2) through inlet and outlet mechanism, and is mixed and reacted with soft manganite to form leaching solution, and the leaching solution is outputted through inlet and outlet mechanism, so that automatic injection and output are realized.

2. The feeding and discharging equipment for producing high-purity manganese sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screw conveying mechanism includes: The upper box body (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of base (1); The feeding guide pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the bottom of the upper box body (6); The driving motor II (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper box body (6); The feeding screw rod (14) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor II (8), and the bottom end of the feeding screw rod (14) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the upper box body (6); The feeding guide pipe (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the top of the upper box body (6), and one end of the feeding guide pipe (9) extends to the outside of the upper box body (6); The crushing assembly is fixedly installed on one end of the feeding guide pipe (9), and is installed on one side of the top of the electric heating mixed stirring box body (2) and is in communication with the injection orifice (10); Wherein, the soft manganite is put into the upper box body (6) through the feeding guide pipe (7), and the driving motor II (8) drives the feeding screw rod (14) to rotate, so that the soft manganite is conveyed upward to the feeding guide pipe (9).

3. The feeding and discharging equipment for producing high-purity manganese sulfate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The crushing assembly includes: The broken material box body (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the electric heating mixed stirring box body (2) and is in communication with the injection orifice (10); A plurality of strip cutters (17) are fixedly installed in the broken material box body (5) at equal intervals, and are used for screening and cutting soft manganite; The electric push rod I (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the broken material box body (5); The pressing plate (16) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod I (15), and the pressing plate (16) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the broken material box body (5); Wherein, one end of the material conveying pipe (9) extends into the crushed material box (5), the manganese ore enters the crushed material box (5) through the material conveying pipe (9), when the manganese ore with large volume cannot pass through the strip-shaped cutter (17), the electric push rod I (15) drives the pressing plate (16) to move downward, and cutting is carried out in cooperation with the strip-shaped cutter (17), so that small pieces of manganese ore are formed.

4. The feeding and discharging equipment for producing high-purity manganese sulfate according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The screw conveying mechanism further comprises: The homogenizing ring (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2); the dispersion homogenizing frame (11) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor I (3) and cooperates with the homogenizing ring (12); and the conical homogenizing disc (13) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor I (3) and located below the dispersion homogenizing frame (11). Wherein, the manganese ore falls into the homogenizing ring (12) through the material injection opening (10), the dispersion homogenizing frame (11) rotates with the driving motor I (3) to disperse, the manganese ore falls on the conical homogenizing disc (13) and is dispersed and falls into the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2) under the action of centrifugal force, so that the material stacking is avoided.

5. The feeding and discharging apparatus for producing high-purity manganese sulfate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding and discharging mechanism comprises: The conveying box (22) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the base (1); the sulfuric acid conveying assembly is installed in the conveying box (22), both ends of the sulfuric acid conveying assembly extend to the outside of the conveying box (22) and the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2) respectively, and one end is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of one side of the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2); the discharging assembly is installed in the conveying box (22), one side of the discharging assembly extends to the outside of the conveying box (22) and is connected with the discharging hole of the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2); and the power assembly is installed on the top of the conveying box (22), and the bottom of the power assembly extends into the conveying box (22). Wherein, the power assembly drives the sulfuric acid conveying assembly to inject sulfuric acid into the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2), and drives the discharging assembly to output the leaching solution.

6. The feeding and discharging apparatus for producing high-purity manganese sulfate according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power assembly comprises: The electric push rod II (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying box (22); the piston pressing plate (33) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod II (32); the metal sealing ring (34) is fixedly sleeved on the piston pressing plate (33), and the metal sealing ring (34) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the conveying box (22); and the two blocking rings (35) are symmetrically fixedly installed in the conveying box (22) and located above and below the piston pressing plate (33) respectively. Wherein, the electric push rod II (32) drives the piston pressing plate (33) to longitudinally reciprocate, so that the sulfuric acid injection and the leaching solution output are realized.

7. The feeding and discharging apparatus for producing high-purity manganese sulfate according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sulfuric acid conveying assembly comprises: A conveying conduit (28) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the conveying box (22), and one end of the conveying conduit (28) extends into the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2); a one-way valve III (29) is fixedly installed inside the conveying conduit (28); a feed conduit (26) is fixedly installed through the top inner wall of the other side of the conveying box (22); a one-way valve II (27) is fixedly installed inside the feed conduit (26); a connecting joint I (40) is fixedly installed inside the feed conduit (26), and one end of the connecting joint I (40) extends to the outside of the feed conduit (26); When the piston plate (33) moves downward, it creates a negative pressure and opens the one-way valve II (27). Sulfuric acid enters the conveying box (22) through the connecting joint I (40) and the feed pipe (26). When the piston plate (33) moves upward, it generates thrust and opens the one-way valve III (29). Sulfuric acid is injected into the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2) through the conveying pipe (28).

8. The feeding and discharging apparatus for producing high-purity manganese sulfate according to claim 5, characterized in that, The discharge assembly includes: A curved conduit (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the conveying box (22), with one end of the curved conduit (23) extending to the bottom of the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2); a cleaning box (18) is fixedly installed on one end of the curved conduit (23) and fitted onto the discharge port of the electric heating mixing and stirring box (2); a one-way valve I (25) is fixedly installed inside the curved conduit (23); a solenoid valve I (24) is fixedly installed inside the curved conduit (23); a discharge conduit (30) is fixedly installed through the bottom inner wall of the other side of the conveying box (22); a one-way valve IV (31) is fixedly installed inside the discharge conduit (30); a connecting joint II (41) is fixedly installed inside the discharge conduit (30), with one end of the connecting joint II (41) extending to the outside of the discharge conduit (30); When the solenoid valve I (24) is opened, the piston plate (33) moves upward to open the check valve I (25), and the leachate is drawn into the conveying box (22) through the curved conduit (23); when the piston plate (33) moves downward to open the check valve IV (31), the leachate is output through the discharge conduit (30). 9.The feeding and discharging device for high-purity manganese sulfate production according to claim 8, characterized in that, A sealing cover plate (19) is also hinged to the cleaning box (18). The sealing cover plate (19) is used to block the bottom opening of the cleaning box (18). A hanging hook (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the sealing cover plate (19). A clamping shaft (21) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of one side of the cleaning box (18). The hanging hook (20) and the clamping shaft (21) are movably clamped together. The sealing cover (19) blocks the opening during the reaction or output and opens it after the reaction to clean impurities.

10. The feeding and discharging apparatus for producing high-purity manganese sulfate according to claim 5, characterized in that, A ventilation pipe I (36) is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the top side of the conveying box (22), and a solenoid valve II (37) is fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe I (36). A ventilation pipe II (38) is fixedly installed through the inner wall of the bottom side of the conveying box (22), and a solenoid valve III (39) is fixedly installed inside the ventilation pipe II (38).