Notopterygium cleaning and drying integrated equipment
By designing an integrated cleaning and drying equipment for Notopterygium incisum, the automated cleaning and drying of Notopterygium incisum medicinal materials has been achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome procedures and loss of medicinal efficacy in existing technologies, and improving processing efficiency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511799168.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing processing of Qianghuo medicinal materials, the cleaning and drying procedures are cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and prolonged soaking and cleaning may cause the medicinal efficacy to be lost, affecting the processing progress.
An integrated cleaning and drying device for Notopterygium incisum was designed, comprising a cleaning mechanism, a turning mechanism, a brushing mechanism, and a drying mechanism. Through dynamic cleaning, up-and-down turning, and left-and-right turning combined with hot air drying, automated cleaning and drying are achieved.
This method improves the efficiency and effectiveness of cleaning Notopterygium incisum medicinal materials, avoids the loss of medicinal efficacy, simplifies the process, and speeds up the processing progress.
Smart Images
Figure CN121372940A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of Notopterygium incisum cleaning and drying equipment, specifically to an integrated Notopterygium incisum cleaning and drying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Notopterygium incisum, also known as Qiangqing, Huqiang Shizhe, Huwang Shizhe, Qianghua, Tuifeng Shizhe, and Heiyao, is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Notopterygium in the family Apiaceae. It grows to a height of 60-120 cm, with a stout, elongated, bamboo-like rhizome. The root neck has withered leaf sheaths. The stem is erect, cylindrical, hollow, with fine longitudinal stripes and a purplish tinge. It is warm in nature and is used to relieve exterior syndromes, dispel cold and dampness, and is used for external wind-cold, headache without sweating, cold-dampness arthralgia, and rheumatic pain in the upper limbs. It grows in forest edges and thickets at altitudes of 2000-4000 meters; it is distributed in Shaanxi, Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai, and Tibet in China. Notopterygium incisum requires cleaning and drying during its production and processing. The current processing of Qianghuo medicinal materials generally involves soaking and manually cleaning the herbs. If the soaking and cleaning time is too long, some of the medicinal efficacy of the Qianghuo medicinal materials may be lost. After cleaning, the herbs also need to be transported to a drying facility for drying. This method is not only cumbersome but also time-consuming and labor-intensive, thus affecting the processing progress of Qianghuo medicinal materials. Based on this, the present invention provides an integrated cleaning and drying equipment for Notopterygium incisum to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides an integrated cleaning and drying equipment for Notopterygium incisum. This solves the problem that the existing processing of Notopterygium incisum typically involves soaking the herbs manually for cleaning. However, prolonged soaking can lead to the loss of some of the medicinal efficacy of the herbs. Furthermore, after cleaning, the herbs must be transported to a drying facility for drying. This method is not only cumbersome but also time-consuming and labor-intensive, thus affecting the processing progress of Notopterygium incisum.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: an integrated cleaning and drying equipment for Notopterygium incisum, comprising a processing box, a drain pipe, a box door, a handle, a baffle, and a cleaning filter plate; A drain pipe is connected through one side of the bottom of the treatment box, and a valve is installed in the drain pipe. A door that can be opened and closed is provided on the front side of the treatment box, and a handle is provided on the front side of the door. A cleaning filter plate is slidably installed inside the treatment box, and a baffle is vertically connected to the front side of the upper part of the cleaning filter plate. The processing box above the cleaning filter plate is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for dynamic swing cleaning. A turning mechanism is provided between the cleaning filter plate and the treatment box to drive the Notopterygium root to turn up and down. The turning mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning Notopterygium incisum is provided above the cleaning filter plate, and the cleaning mechanism is driven by a flipping mechanism. The processing box on one side of the cleaning mechanism is equipped with a drying mechanism for drying Notopterygium incisum, which is driven by the cleaning mechanism.
[0005] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning head, a driving component, a first rotating shaft, an L-shaped plate, a first rotating rod, a rotating column, a disc, a second rotating rod, a connecting plate, a first toothed plate, a first gear, a liquid distribution pipe, and a third rotating shaft; A rotating disk is inserted through the top wall of the processing box. A first end of a rotating column is connected to the eccentric position of the disk. An L-shaped vertical plate is vertically connected to the processing box on one side of the disk. A driving component is provided under the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate. The output end of the driving component is connected to the first end of a first rotating shaft. The second end of the first rotating shaft is vertically connected to the first end of a first rotating rod. The second end of the first rotating rod is vertically connected to the second end of the rotating column. The first end of the rotating column passes through the disk and is rotatably connected to the first end of the third rotating shaft. Two second rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the third rotating shaft below the disk, from top to bottom. A connecting plate is hinged to the second end of each second rotating rod. The first end of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the top wall of the treatment tank. The two connecting plates are located on opposite sides of the disk. A first toothed plate is vertically connected to the second end of the connecting plate. A first gear is meshed with the first toothed plate. A liquid distribution pipe passes through the first gear. Both ends of the liquid distribution pipe are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank. One end of the liquid distribution pipe rotatably passes through the inner wall of the treatment tank and is connected to a water supply hose. A rotatable sealing connection is formed between the liquid distribution pipe and the water supply hose. Several cleaning heads are provided on the liquid distribution pipes on both sides of the first gear. The connecting plate near the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate operates through a moving and driving flipping mechanism. The third rotating shaft drives the drying mechanism to work by rotating.
[0006] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a connecting rod, a third rotating rod, and a moving rod; A first rectangular through groove is provided on the inner wall of the processing box near the rear side of the connecting plate of the L-shaped plate vertical plate. A connecting rod slides through the first rectangular through groove. The first end of the connecting rod is perpendicularly connected to the connecting plate near the L-shaped plate vertical plate. The second end of the connecting rod is perpendicularly rotatably connected to the first end of the third rotating rod. A second rectangular through groove is provided on the inner wall of the treatment box behind the cleaning filter plate. A moving rod slides through the second rectangular through groove. The first end of the moving rod is rotatably connected to the second end of the third rotating rod, and the second end of the moving rod is rotatably connected to the cleaning filter plate. The movable rod operates through a moving drive cleaning mechanism.
[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a soft brush, a mounting rod, a second toothed plate, a second gear, and a second rotating shaft; The cleaning filter plate is provided with four second rotating shafts above the cleaning filter plate, the two ends of the four second rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box, a plurality of soft brushes are arranged on the second rotating shafts, four grooves are arranged on the baffle, and the second rotating shaft and the groove close to the second rotating shaft are detachably connected. The second gear penetratingly arranged on the rear end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box, the outer sides of the two second gears on the same side are meshingly connected with second toothed plates, the two second toothed plates on the same side are vertically connected with the same mounting rod, and the two mounting rods are vertically connected with the moving rod between the third rotating rod and the treatment box.
[0008] Further, the drying mechanism comprises a hot air blower, a gas conveying pipe, blowing fan blades, a gear ring, a third rotating shaft, and a third gear. The hot air blower is arranged on the rear side of the rotating column on the upper side of the treatment box, the output end of the hot air blower is connected with the first end of the gas conveying pipe, and the second end of the gas conveying pipe penetrates through the disc. The gear ring is arranged on the top wall of the treatment box on the outer side of the disc, the third gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft between the first ends of the two second rotating rods and the first end of the rotating column, the third gear is meshingly connected with the gear ring, the second end of the third rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of blowing fan blades, and the second end of the gas conveying pipe is located above the blowing fan blades.
[0009] Further, the driving member is an electric motor.
[0010] The advantages of the present application are as follows: The cleaning mechanism, the turning mechanism, the cleaning and brushing mechanism, and the drying mechanism are matched to realize the swing of the cleaning head for reciprocating dynamic cleaning of the nux vomica, increase the cleaning range of the nux vomica, and increase the cleaning efficiency of the nux vomica, so that the nux vomica is not likely to lose the medicinal effect when soaked for a long time by manual cleaning; meanwhile, the cleaning filter plate reciprocally moves up and down to drive the nux vomica placed thereon to turn up and down, so that the cleaning head can more comprehensively and uniformly clean the nux vomica, increase the cleaning effect of the cleaning head on the nux vomica, and increase the uniform drying effect of the nux vomica; meanwhile, the soft brushes reciprocally rotate to turn the nux vomica placed on the cleaning filter plate left and right, improve the comprehensive cleaning effect, and clean and brush the surface of the nux vomica to further improve the cleaning effect; meanwhile, the blowing fan blades revolve and rotate to quickly blow the cleaning water over the surface of the nux vomica, improve the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning water on the nux vomica; the present application has simple and reliable structure, good cleaning and drying effect on the nux vomica, convenient control, and is suitable for popularization.
[0011] In addition to the above described objects, features and advantages, the present application has other objects, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application, illustrate embodiments of the application and assist in
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the cleaning filter plate of the present application; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the tooth ring of the present application; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the gas conveying pipe of the present application; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the mounting rod of the present application.
[0014] Reference Signs: 1 is a treatment box, 101 is a liquid discharge pipe, 102 is a box door, 103 is a handle, 104 is a hot air fan, 105 is a gas conveying pipe, 106 is a baffle, 2 is a cleaning head, 21 is a driving member, 22 is a first rotating shaft, 23 is an L-shaped plate, 24 is a first rotating rod, 25 is a rotating column, 26 is a disc, 27 is a second rotating rod, 28 is a connecting plate, 29 is a first toothed plate, 210 is a first gear, 211 is a liquid distribution pipe, 3 is a cleaning filter plate, 31 is a connecting rod, 32 is a third rotating rod, 33 is a moving rod, 4 is a soft brush, 41 is a mounting rod, 42 is a second toothed plate, 43 is a second gear, 44 is a second rotating shaft, 5 is a blowing fan blade, 51 is a tooth ring, 52 is a third rotating shaft, 53 is a third gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and should not be used to limit the present application.
[0016] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0017] ReferenceFigures 1 to 5 The application discloses a nard cleaning and drying integrated device, which comprises a processing box 1, a liquid discharge pipe 101, a box door 102, a handle 103, a baffle 106 and a cleaning filter plate 3. The bottom side of the processing box 1 is connected with the liquid discharge pipe 101, and the liquid discharge pipe 101 is provided with a valve; the liquid discharge pipe 101 and the valve are matched to discharge waste water during cleaning and to discharge internal gas and a small amount of waste water during drying; the front side of the processing box 1 is provided with the openable and closable box door 102 through a hinge; the other end of the front side of the processing box 1 is provided with a commercially available locking part between the box door 102; the front side of the box door 102 is provided with the handle 103; the box door 102 and the handle 103 are matched to open and close the processing box 1; the cleaning filter plate 3 is slidably arranged in the processing box 1, and the baffle 106 is vertically connected to the upper front side of the cleaning filter plate 3; the baffle 106 is used for blocking the nard medicinal materials to avoid the nard medicinal materials from falling after the box door 102 is opened; specifically, the box door 102 can be a transparent box door, which is convenient for observation. The cleaning mechanism of dynamic swing cleaning is arranged above the cleaning filter plate 3 and the processing box 1. The turning mechanism for turning the nard up and down is arranged between the cleaning filter plate 3 and the processing box 1, and the turning mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning and brushing mechanism for cleaning and brushing the nard is arranged above the cleaning filter plate 3, and the cleaning and brushing mechanism is driven by the turning mechanism. The drying mechanism for drying the nard is arranged on the processing box 1 at one side of the cleaning mechanism, and the drying mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning head 2, a driving part 21, a first rotating shaft 22, an L-shaped plate 23, a first rotating rod 24, a rotating column 25, a disc 26, a second rotating rod 27, a connecting plate 28, a first toothed plate 29, a first gear 210, a liquid distribution pipe 211 and a third rotating shaft 52. The disc 26 is rotatably and sealingly arranged in the top wall of the processing box 1; the disc 26 is connected with the first end of the rotating column 25 at an eccentric position; the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 23 is vertically connected to the side of the processing box 1, and the driving part 21 is arranged on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate 23; the L-shaped plate 23 is used for arranging the driving part 21; the first end of the first rotating shaft 22 is connected with the output end of the driving part 21; the second end of the first rotating shaft 22 is vertically connected with the first end of the first rotating rod 24; and the second end of the first rotating rod 24 is vertically connected with the second end of the rotating column 25. The first end of the rotating column 25 penetrates the disc 26 and is rotationally connected with the first end of a third rotating shaft 52. The third rotating shaft 52 below the disc 26 is rotationally sleeved with the first end of two second rotating rods 27 from top to bottom. The second end of the second rotating rod 27 is hingedly connected with a connecting plate 28. The first end of the connecting plate 28 is slidingly connected with the top wall of the processing box 1. The two connecting plates 28 are located on the two sides of the disc 26 respectively. The second end of the connecting plate 28 is perpendicularly connected with a first toothed plate 29. The first toothed plate 29 is meshingly connected with a first gear 210. The first gear 210 penetrates a distribution pipe 211. The two ends of the distribution pipe 211 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the processing box 1. The end of the distribution pipe 211 penetrating the inner wall of the processing box 1 is externally connected with a water delivery hose in a rotationally sealed manner. The end of the distribution pipe 211 and the water delivery hose are rotationally and sealingly connected. A plurality of cleaning heads 2 are installed on the distribution pipe 211 on the two sides of the first gear 210. The connecting plate 28 close to the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 23 is moved by the moving driving turnover mechanism; The third rotating shaft 52 drives the drying mechanism to work by rotation; Preferably, the driving member 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 22 drives the first rotating rod 24 to rotate. The first rotating rod 24 drives the rotating column 25 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 22 as the center. The rotating column 25 drives the disc 26, the third rotating shaft 52 and the later-described air heater 104 and air delivery pipe 105 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 22 as the center. The third rotating shaft 52 drives the first end of the second rotating rod 27 to rotate. The first end of the second rotating rod 27 drives the second end of the second rotating rod 27 to reciprocatingly move left and right. The second end of the second rotating rod 27 drives the connecting plate 28 to reciprocatingly move left and right. The connecting plate 28 drives the first toothed plate 29 to reciprocatingly move left and right. The first toothed plate 29 drives the first gear 210 to reciprocatingly rotate. The first gear 210 drives the distribution pipe 211 to reciprocatingly rotate. The distribution pipe 211 drives the cleaning head 2 to swing. The swinging cleaning head 2 is used for reciprocatingly and dynamically cleaning the nux vomica. The range of cleaning the nux vomica is increased. The cleaning efficiency of the nux vomica is increased. The situation that the medicinal effect of the nux vomica is partially lost due to long-time manual soaking and cleaning is avoided. The turnover mechanism comprises a connecting rod 31, a third rotating rod 32 and a moving rod 33. A first rectangular through slot is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 1 at the rear side of the connecting plate 28 close to the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 23. The connecting rod 31 penetrates the first rectangular through slot and slides in the first rectangular through slot. The first end of the connecting rod 31 is perpendicularly connected with the connecting plate 28 close to the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 23. The second end of the connecting rod 31 is perpendicularly and rotationally connected with the first end of the third rotating rod 32. The second rectangular through slot is provided on the inner wall of the treatment box 1 on the back side of the filter plate 3, and a moving rod 33 is slidably arranged in the second rectangular through slot. The first end of the moving rod 33 is perpendicularly connected with the second end of the third rotating rod 32, and the second end of the moving rod 33 is perpendicularly connected with the filter plate 3; The moving rod 33 drives the cleaning brush mechanism to work through movement; Specifically, the first extension plate is installed on both sides of the connecting rod 31 in the first rectangular through slot. The first end of the first extension plate is connected with one side of the first rectangular through slot, and the second end of the first extension plate is connected with one side of the connecting rod 31. The first extension plate and the first rectangular through slot are matched to seal the first rectangular through slot to prevent water from flowing out. The second extension plate is installed on both sides of the moving rod 33 in the second rectangular through slot. The first end of the second extension plate is connected with one side of the second rectangular through slot, and the second end of the second extension plate is connected with one side of the moving rod 33. The second extension plate and the second rectangular through slot are matched to seal the second rectangular through slot to prevent water from flowing out. Preferably, the reciprocating left-right movement of the connecting plate 28 drives the reciprocating left-right movement of the connecting rod 31, the reciprocating left-right movement of the connecting rod 31 drives the reciprocating left-right movement of the first end of the third rotating rod 32, the reciprocating left-right movement of the first end of the third rotating rod 32 drives the reciprocating up-down movement of the second end of the third rotating rod 32, the reciprocating up-down movement of the second end of the third rotating rod 32 drives the reciprocating up-down movement of the moving rod 33, and the reciprocating up-down movement of the moving rod 33 drives the reciprocating up-down movement of the filter plate 3. The reciprocating up-down movement of the filter plate 3 is used to drive the up-down flipping of the narduca herb placed thereon, so that the cleaning head 2 can more comprehensively and uniformly clean the narduca herb, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the cleaning head 2 on the narduca herb and increasing the uniform drying effect of the narduca herb described later. The cleaning brush mechanism comprises a soft brush 4, a mounting rod 41, a second toothed plate 42, a second gear 43, and a second rotating shaft 44. Four second rotating shafts 44 are installed above the filter plate 3. The two ends of each second rotating shaft 44 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 1. A plurality of soft brushes 4 are installed on each second rotating shaft 44. Four grooves are provided on the baffle 106. The second rotating shaft 44 and the groove adjacent thereto are detachably connected. The second gear 43 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 1 and rotatably arranged on the rear end of the second rotating shaft 44. Two second gears 43 located on the same side are respectively meshingly connected with a second toothed plate 42. The two second toothed plates 42 located on the same side are perpendicularly connected with the same mounting rod 41. The two mounting rods 41 are respectively connected with the moving rod 33 between the third rotating rod 32 and the treatment box 1. Preferably, the moving rod 33 reciprocatingly moves up and down to drive the mounting rod 41 reciprocatingly moves up and down, the mounting rod 41 reciprocatingly moves up and down to drive the second toothed plate 42 reciprocatingly moves up and down, the second toothed plate 42 reciprocatingly moves up and down to drive the second gear 43 reciprocatingly rotates, the second gear 43 reciprocatingly rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 44 reciprocatingly rotates, and the second rotating shaft 44 reciprocatingly rotates to drive the soft brush 4 reciprocatingly rotates, and since the two second gears 43 on the same side are respectively meshed with the second toothed plate 42 on the outside; The reciprocating rotation of the soft brush 4 is used for left-right approaching and left-right moving of the nard drug placed on the cleaning filter plate 3, thereby improving the overall cleaning effect, and at the same time, the surface of the nard drug on the cleaning filter plate 3 is brushed, thereby further improving the cleaning effect. Preferably, since the soft brush 4 is soft, the epidermis of the nard drug is not damaged in the reciprocating rotation process. The drying mechanism comprises a hot air machine 104, a gas conveying pipe 105, blowing fan blades 5, a toothed ring 51, a third rotating shaft 52, and a third gear 53. A commercially available hot air machine 104 is installed on the rotating column 25 rear side disc 26 above the processing box 1, and the output end of the hot air machine 104 is connected with the first end of the gas conveying pipe 105, and the second end of the gas conveying pipe 105 penetrates through the disc 26. The toothed ring 51 is installed on the top wall of the processing box 1 outside the disc 26, the third gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft 52 between the first ends of the two second rotating rods 27 and the first end of the rotating column 25, the third gear 53 is meshed with the toothed ring 51, the second end of the third rotating shaft 52 is connected with a plurality of blowing fan blades 5, and the second end of the gas conveying pipe 105 is located above the plurality of blowing fan blades 5. Preferably, since the toothed ring 51 is installed on the top wall of the processing box 1, and the third gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft 52. When the third rotating shaft 52 revolves around the first rotating shaft 22 as the center and rotates itself, the third rotating shaft 52 revolves and rotates itself to drive the blowing fan blades 5 to revolve and rotate themselves, and the blowing fan blades 5 revolve and rotate themselves to blow the hot drying gas output by the hot air machine 104 through the gas conveying pipe 105 to the surface of the nard drug in a large range, thereby improving the drying range and the drying efficiency. The driving member 21 is a commercially available motor.
[0018] The use method of the present application is as follows: when the nard drug needs to be processed, the staff member pulls the box door 102 to open the processing box 1 through the handle 103, places an appropriate amount of nard drug on the cleaning filter plate 3, and then closes the box door 102; the staff member drives the driving member 21 and the cleaning head 2. The driving member 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 drives the first rotating rod 24 to rotate, the first rotating rod 24 drives the rotating column 25 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 22 as the center, the rotating column 25 drives the disc 26, the third rotating shaft 52 and the air blower 104 and the gas conveying pipe 105 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 22 as the center, the third rotating shaft 52 drives the first end of the second rotating rod 27 to rotate, the first end of the second rotating rod 27 drives the second end of the second rotating rod 27 to move back and forth left and right, the second end of the second rotating rod 27 drives the connecting plate 28 to move back and forth left and right, the connecting plate 28 drives the first toothed plate 29 to move back and forth left and right, the first toothed plate 29 drives the first gear 210 to rotate back and forth, the first gear 210 drives the liquid distribution pipe 211 to rotate back and forth, the liquid distribution pipe 211 drives the cleaning head 2 to swing, the cleaning head 2 is used for reciprocating dynamic cleaning of the nuxvomica medicinal materials, the range of cleaning of the nuxvomica medicinal materials is increased, the cleaning efficiency of the nuxvomica medicinal materials is increased, and the situation that the medicinal effect of the nuxvomica medicinal materials is partially lost due to long-time manual soaking and cleaning is avoided; Meanwhile, the connecting plate 28 drives the connecting rod 31 to move back and forth left and right, the connecting rod 31 drives the first end of the third rotating rod 32 to move back and forth left and right, the first end of the third rotating rod 32 drives the second end of the third rotating rod 32 to move back and forth up and down, the second end of the third rotating rod 32 drives the moving rod 33 to move back and forth up and down, the moving rod 33 drives the cleaning filter plate 3 to move back and forth up and down, the cleaning filter plate 3 is used for driving the nuxvomica medicinal materials placed thereon to be flipped up and down, so that the cleaning head 2 can more comprehensively and uniformly clean the nuxvomica medicinal materials, the cleaning effect of the cleaning head 2 on the nuxvomica medicinal materials is increased, and the uniform drying effect of the nuxvomica medicinal materials is increased; Meanwhile, the moving rod 33 drives the mounting rod 41 to move back and forth up and down, the mounting rod 41 drives the second toothed plate 42 to move back and forth up and down, the second toothed plate 42 drives the second gear 43 to rotate back and forth, the second gear 43 drives the second rotating shaft 44 to rotate back and forth, and the second gear 43 is meshed with the second toothed plate 42 on the outer side of the same side; The moving rod 33 drives the mounting rod 41 to move back and forth up and down, the mounting rod 41 drives the second toothed plate 42 to move back and forth up and down, the second toothed plate 42 drives the second gear 43 to rotate back and forth, the second gear 43 drives the second rotating shaft 44 to rotate back and forth, and the second gear 43 is meshed with the second toothed plate 42 on the outer side of the same side; Meanwhile, the processing box 1 is provided with the gear ring 51 on the top wall, and the third rotating shaft 52 is fixedly provided with the third gear 53; When the third rotating shaft 52 revolves around the first rotating shaft 22 as the center and rotates, the third rotating shaft 52 drives the blowing fan blade 5 to revolve and rotate, the blowing fan blade 5 is used for blowing the cleaning water quickly over the surface of the nard drug material, and the efficiency of cleaning the nard drug material by the cleaning water is improved; After cleaning, the cleaning head 2 is closed, and the hot air blower 104 is opened; meanwhile, the cleaning filter plate 3 reciprocally moves up and down, the uniform drying effect of the nard drug material is improved; meanwhile, the soft brush 4 reciprocally rotates, the nard drug material placed on the cleaning filter plate 3 is moved left and right towards each other and away from each other, the drying effect is improved, meanwhile, the surface moisture of the nard drug material on the cleaning filter plate 3 is cleaned and brushed, the drying effect is further improved; meanwhile, the blowing fan blade 5 revolves and rotates, and is used for blowing the hot drying gas output by the hot air blower 104 through the gas pipe 105 to the surface of the nard drug material in a large range, so that the drying range and the drying efficiency are improved.
[0019] The cleaning mechanism, the turning mechanism, the cleaning and brushing mechanism and the drying mechanism are matched, the cleaning head is swung to reciprocally and dynamically clean the nard drug material, the cleaning range of the nard drug material is increased, the cleaning efficiency of the nard drug material is improved, the situation that the medicinal effect of the nard drug material is partially lost due to long-time manual soaking cleaning is avoided; meanwhile, the cleaning filter plate reciprocally moves up and down to drive the nard drug material placed thereon to move up and down, so that the cleaning head can more comprehensively and uniformly clean the nard drug material, the cleaning effect of the cleaning head on the nard drug material is improved, and the uniform drying effect of the nard drug material is improved; meanwhile, the soft brush reciprocally rotates to move the nard drug material placed on the cleaning filter plate left and right towards each other and away from each other, the comprehensive cleaning effect is improved, meanwhile, the surface of the nard drug material on the cleaning filter plate is cleaned and brushed, the cleaning effect is further improved; meanwhile, the blowing fan blade revolves and rotates to blow the cleaning water quickly over the surface of the nard drug material, the efficiency of cleaning the nard drug material by the cleaning water is improved; the nard drug material is cleaned and dried well, the control is convenient, and the application is suitable for promotion.
[0020] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the application, and is not used to limit the application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A nardustang cleaning and drying integrated device, characterized in that, Including processing box (1), drain pipe (101), box door (102), handle (103), baffle (106), cleaning filter plate (3); The bottom side of the processing box (1) is connected with a drain pipe (101), the drain pipe (101) is provided with a valve, the front side of the processing box (1) is provided with a box door (102), the front side of the box door (102) is provided with a handle (103), the processing box (1) is provided with a cleaning filter plate (3) which is slidably arranged in the processing box (1), and the upper front side of the cleaning filter plate (3) is vertically connected with a baffle (106); The processing box (1) above the cleaning filter plate (3) is provided with a dynamic swing cleaning mechanism; The cleaning filter plate (3) and the processing box (1) are provided with a turnover mechanism for driving the notopterygium to turn over up and down, and the turnover mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism; The cleaning filter plate (3) is provided with a cleaning brush mechanism above the cleaning filter plate (3) for cleaning the notopterygium, and the cleaning brush mechanism is driven by the turnover mechanism; The processing box (1) on one side of the cleaning mechanism is provided with a drying mechanism for drying the notopterygium, and the drying mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism.
2. The nerving drying integrated equipment of qiang active according to claim 1, its characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning head (2), a driving member (21), a first rotating shaft (22), an L-shaped plate (23), a first rotating rod (24), a rotating column (25), a disc (26), a second rotating rod (27), a connecting plate (28), a first toothed plate (29), a first gear (210), a liquid separation pipe (211) and a third rotating shaft (52). The disc (26) is rotatably arranged in the top wall of the processing box (1), the rotating column (25) is connected to the first end of the disc (26) at an eccentric position, the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (23) is vertically connected to the processing box (1) on one side of the disc (26), the driving member (21) is arranged on the horizontal plate of the L-shaped plate (23), the first end of the first rotating shaft (22) is connected to the output end of the driving member (21), the first end of the first rotating rod (24) is connected to the second end of the first rotating shaft (22), and the second end of the first rotating rod (24) is connected to the second end of the rotating column (25). The first end of the rotating column (25) penetrates the disc (26) and is rotationally connected with the first end of the third rotating shaft (52), two first ends of two second rotating rods (27) are rotationally sleeved on the third rotating shaft (52) from top to bottom, the second end of the second rotating rod (27) is hingedly connected with the connecting plate (28), the first end of the connecting plate (28) is slidably connected with the top wall of the treatment box (1), the two connecting plates (28) are located on the two sides of the disc (26), the second end of the connecting plate (28) is perpendicularly connected with the first toothed plate (29), the first toothed plate (29) is meshingly connected with the first gear (210), the first gear (210) penetrates the liquid distribution pipe (211), the two ends of the liquid distribution pipe (211) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (1), the liquid distribution pipe (211) penetrates the inner wall of the treatment box (1) and is externally connected with the water delivery hose, the liquid distribution pipe (211) is rotationally and sealingly connected with the water delivery hose, and a plurality of cleaning heads (2) are arranged on the liquid distribution pipe (211) on the two sides of the first gear (210). The connecting plate (28) close to the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (23) is driven to work by moving the turning mechanism. The third rotating shaft (52) is driven to work by rotating the drying mechanism.
3. The nerving drying integrated equipment of qiang active according to claim 2, its characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises a connecting rod (31), a third rotating rod (32) and a moving rod (33). A first rectangular through slot is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (1) at the rear side of the connecting plate (28) close to the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (23), the connecting rod (31) penetrates the first rectangular through slot and slides in the first rectangular through slot, the first end of the connecting rod (31) is perpendicularly connected with the connecting plate (28) close to the vertical plate of the L-shaped plate (23), and the second end of the connecting rod (31) is perpendicularly and rotationally connected with the first end of the third rotating rod (32). A second rectangular through slot is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (1) at the rear side of the cleaning filter plate (3), the moving rod (33) penetrates the second rectangular through slot and slides in the second rectangular through slot, the first end of the moving rod (33) is perpendicularly and rotationally connected with the second end of the third rotating rod (32), and the second end of the moving rod (33) is perpendicularly connected with the cleaning filter plate (3). The moving rod (33) is driven to work by moving the cleaning brush mechanism.
4. The nerving drying integrated equipment of qiang according to claim 3, its characterized in that: The cleaning brush mechanism comprises a soft brush (4), a mounting rod (41), a second toothed plate (42), a second gear (43) and a second rotating shaft (44). Four second rotating shafts (44) are arranged above the cleaning filter plate (3), the two ends of the four second rotating shafts (44) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (1), a plurality of soft brushes (4) are arranged on the second rotating shaft (44), four grooves are arranged on the baffle (106), and the second rotating shaft (44) and the groove close to the second rotating shaft (44) are detachably connected. The second rotating shaft (44) rear end penetrates the inner wall of the processing box (1) and is sleeved with a second gear (43), two second gears (43) on the same side are respectively connected with a second toothed plate (42) outside, two second toothed plates (42) on the same side are vertically connected with the same mounting rod (41), and the two mounting rods (41) are respectively connected with the moving rod (33) between the third rotating rod (32) and the processing box (1).
5. The nux vomica cleaning and drying integrated apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying mechanism comprises a hot air blower (104), a gas conveying pipe (105), blowing fan blades (5), a gear ring (51), a third rotating shaft (52), and a third gear (53); A hot air blower (104) is arranged on the rear side of the rotating column (25) on the upper side of the processing box (1), and the output end of the hot air blower (104) is connected with the first end of a gas conveying pipe (105), and the second end of the gas conveying pipe (105) penetrates the disc (26); A gear ring (51) is arranged on the top wall of the processing box (1) on the outside of the disc (26), a third gear (53) is sleeved on the third rotating shaft (52) between the first end of the second rotating rod (27) and the first end of the rotating column (25), the third gear (53) is connected with the gear ring (51), the second end of the third rotating shaft (52) is connected with a plurality of blowing fan blades (5), and the second end of the gas conveying pipe (105) is located above the plurality of blowing fan blades (5).
6. The nux vomica cleaning and drying integrated apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (21) is an electric motor.