Automatic casting system
An automated casting system using inert gas pressurization and precise positioning and pressure control solves the problems of molten liquid oxidation and uneven filling, enabling high-quality and high-efficiency casting production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511558146.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing casting systems, molten liquid is prone to oxidation and uneven filling during transportation, leading to casting defects. Furthermore, the lack of a stable pressurization mechanism makes it difficult to meet the production requirements for high precision and high efficiency.
An inert gas pressurized delivery mechanism, combined with a fixed mold mechanism that features precise positioning and dynamic pressure control, ensures stable delivery of molten liquid under inert gas protection. The filling of the mold cavity is controlled by a pressure control component, achieving high-quality casting.
It effectively prevents oxidation of the molten liquid, ensures complete filling of the cavity, improves casting quality, reduces defect rate, and increases production efficiency and continuity.
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Figure CN121373386A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of casting, in particular to an automatic casting system. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a basic process in manufacturing industry, casting is widely used in the fields of automobile, machinery, aerospace, etc., and its core is to inject molten metal or alloy into a mold cavity, and then form a specific shape of casting after cooling and solidification. With the improvement of industrial automation level, the traditional casting system gradually cannot meet the production demand of high precision, high efficiency and low defect.
[0003] However, the molten liquid delivery of the existing casting system adopts an open pipeline or a simple closed structure, and lacks an inert gas protection mechanism. The molten liquid directly contacts with air during the delivery process, and is easy to generate oxidation slag through oxidation reaction. These impurities mixed into the casting will cause internal inclusion, porosity and other defects, and reduce the mechanical properties of the casting. At the same time, there is a lack of stable pressurizing mechanism during the delivery process, and only gravity or a simple pump body is relied on for driving. When the mold cavity structure is complex or the volume is large, the molten liquid is difficult to completely fill the dead angle of the cavity, and problems such as material shortage and shrinkage hole are easy to occur, which requires subsequent repair welding or scrap processing, thereby increasing the production cost. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic casting system to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an automatic casting system, comprising an electric control box, a base and a guide rod, the upper sides of both ends of the base are respectively fixedly installed with a fixed mold mechanism and a second side seat, the guide rod is fixedly connected between the fixed mold mechanism and the second side seat, the outer ring surface of the guide rod and the middle position between the fixed mold mechanism and the second side seat are slidingly connected with a movable mold mechanism, the other side of the fixed mold mechanism is fixedly connected with a delivery mechanism, the delivery mechanism comprises a liquid delivery pipe, a temporary storage bin, an air pump, a channel seat, a U-shaped frame, a guide pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid delivery pipe is fixedly communicated at the upper part of the temporary storage bin, the molten liquid is input into the inside of the temporary storage bin through the liquid delivery pipe, the output end of the air pump is fixedly communicated at the upper end of the temporary storage bin, and the inert gas is pressurized and delivered to the inner cavity of the temporary storage bin, the lower end of the temporary storage bin is fixedly communicated at the upper part of the channel seat, one end of the guide pipe is fixedly communicated with the channel seat, and the other end of the guide pipe is fixedly installed in the fixed mold mechanism, and the molten liquid is injected into the mold composed of the fixed mold mechanism and the movable mold mechanism through the liquid inlet pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the fixed mold mechanism comprises a first side seat, a fixed mold seat and a pressure control assembly, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first side seat, the guide pipe is fixedly connected between the first side seat and the U-shaped frame, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed between the fixed mold seat and the first side seat.
[0007] Preferably, the fixed die seat is fixedly installed on the other side of the first side seat, and the pressure control assembly is fixedly installed on the middle part of the fixed die seat.
[0008] Preferably, the pressure control assembly comprises a first air cylinder, a first connecting frame, a hook rod and a hole disc, the hole disc is slidingly connected in the middle part of the fixed die seat, and the hole disc is slidingly connected with the inclined protrusion at the lower end of the hook rod through the groove formed on the side surface.
[0009] Preferably, the hook rod is slidingly connected in the side groove of the fixed die seat, the hook rod is fixedly connected at the lower end of the movable rod of the first air cylinder, and the first air cylinder is invertedly installed on the upper side of the fixed die seat through the first connecting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the other side of the fixed die seat is fixedly connected with positioning rods at four corners, the upper part of the same side of the fixed die seat is fixedly connected with an inclined rod, and one half of the mold is installed in the middle part of the same side of the fixed die seat.
[0011] Preferably, the movable die mechanism comprises a second air cylinder, a movable die seat, a limiting assembly, a plugging assembly and a moving seat, the moving seat is slidingly connected on the outer ring surface of a plurality of guide rods, the second air cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle part of the second side seat, and the movable rod of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected in the middle part of the moving seat.
[0012] Preferably, the movable die seat is fixedly connected in the middle part of the other side of the moving seat, the other side of the movable die seat is fixedly connected with two groups of mirror-symmetrical limiting assemblies and one group of plugging assemblies, the plugging assembly is located at the upper position in the middle of the two groups of limiting assemblies, and the other half of the mold is installed in the middle part of the side surface of the movable die seat through the two groups of limiting assemblies and the group of plugging assemblies.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a third air cylinder, a second connecting frame and a ejector block, the second connecting frame is fixedly connected on the side surface of the movable die seat, the ejector block is slidingly connected in the interior of the movable die seat, the third air cylinder is horizontally installed in the middle part of the second connecting frame, and the movable rod of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the ejector block.
[0014] Preferably, the plugging assembly comprises a half-toothed threaded rod, a spring, a connecting plate, guide blocks and a hole seat, two groups of the guide blocks are fixedly installed in the interior of the movable die seat, the connecting plate is fixedly connected at the upper end of the two groups of guide blocks, the half-toothed threaded rod is slidingly connected in the middle part of the connecting plate, the spring is sleeved on the exterior of the half-toothed threaded rod through a nut, the lower end of the spring abuts against the upper side of the connecting plate, the hole seat is slidingly connected in the middle part of the two groups of guide blocks, and the hole seat is fixedly connected at the lower end of the half-toothed threaded rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: 1、In the present application, the conveying mechanism is the core of molten liquid conveying, and the advantages are concentrated in pollution prevention and efficient conveying. The gas pump conveys inert gas, which can wrap the molten liquid on one hand, avoid oxidation or mixing of impurities, and ensure the purity of the casting material from the source; on the other hand, through the pressurization effect, it provides stable power for the flow of molten liquid. At the same time, the infusion tube accurately receives the external molten liquid and introduces it into the temporary storage warehouse, the channel seat realizes transfer and shunt, and the catheter cooperates with the infusion tube to accurately convey the molten liquid to the cavity composed of the fixed mold mechanism and the movable mold mechanism, solving the problems of easy oxidation and uneven filling in traditional conveying, and laying a foundation for high-quality casting.
[0016] 2、In the present application, the fixed mold mechanism has the advantages of accurate positioning and dynamic pressure control. The positioning rod of the fixed mold seat can be accurately connected with the positioning hole of the movable mold seat during mold closing, avoiding the misplacement of the mold leading to the flash of the casting and the size out-of-tolerance; the inclined rod can also cooperate with the plugging assembly to realize temporary plugging of the mold opening. More importantly, the pressure control assembly: the first cylinder drives the hook rod through the first connecting frame, and the lower end of the inclined protrusion drives the hole disc to move horizontally, opens the gas hole in the middle of the fixed mold seat to exhaust during mold filling, ensures that the molten liquid fills the cavity, and closes the gas hole to maintain pressure in the later stage, reduces the shrinkage cavity and bubble of the casting, and significantly improves the quality of the casting.
[0017] 3、In the present application, the moving seat slides smoothly along the guide rod under the drive of the second cylinder, realizing accurate mold closing and mold opening. In the limiting assembly, the third cylinder pushes the top module through the second connecting frame, which can quickly clamp different size molds without frequent replacement of clamps, improving the mold changing efficiency; the half-threaded rod of the plugging assembly cooperates with the spring, which can adjust the height of the hole seat to adapt to the mold, and the spring force pushes the hole seat to reset during mold opening, automatically releasing the plugging without manual operation, reducing the labor intensity and improving the production continuity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic casting system of the present application; Figure 2 It is a front view of the automatic casting system of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed mold mechanism and the conveying mechanism in the automatic casting system of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed mold mechanism in the automatic casting system of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable mold mechanism in the automatic casting system of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting assembly in the automatic casting system of the present application; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plugging assembly in the automatic casting system of the present application.
[0019] In the figure: 1, electric control box; 2, fixed mold mechanism; 21, first side seat; 22, fixed mold seat; 221, positioning rod; 222, inclined rod; 23, pressure control assembly; 231, first cylinder; 232, first connecting frame; 233, hook rod; 234, hole disc; 3, base; 4, movable mold mechanism; 41, second cylinder; 42, movable mold seat; 43, limiting assembly; 431, third cylinder; 432, second connecting frame; 433, top mold; 44, plugging assembly; 441, half toothed threaded rod; 442, spring; 443, connecting plate; 444, guide block; 445, hole seat; 45, moving seat; 5, second side seat; 6, guide rod; 7, conveying mechanism; 71, infusion tube; 72, temporary storage bin; 73, air pump; 74, channel seat; 75, U-shaped frame; 76, catheter; 77, liquid inlet tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] Embodiment one: refer to Figures 1-4 As shown: an automatic casting system, comprising an electric control box 1, a base 3 and a guide rod 6, the upper side of the base 3 is fixedly provided with a fixed mold mechanism 2 and a second side seat 5 at both ends respectively, the fixed mold mechanism 2 and the second side seat 5 are fixedly connected with the guide rod 6 in the middle, the outer ring surface of the guide rod 6 and the middle position between the fixed mold mechanism 2 and the second side seat 5 are slidingly connected with a movable mold mechanism 4, the other side of the fixed mold mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism 7, the conveying mechanism 7 comprises an infusion tube 71, a temporary storage bin 72, an air pump 73, a channel seat 74, a U-shaped frame 75, a catheter 76 and a liquid inlet tube 77, the infusion tube 71 is fixedly communicated at the upper part of the temporary storage bin 72, the molten liquid is input into the inside of the temporary storage bin 72 through the infusion tube 71, the output end of the air pump 73 is fixedly communicated at the upper end of the temporary storage bin 72, the inert gas is pressurized and delivered into the inner cavity of the temporary storage bin 72, the lower end of the temporary storage bin 72 is fixedly communicated at the upper part of the channel seat 74, one end of the catheter 76 is fixedly communicated with the channel seat 74, the other end of the catheter 76 is fixedly installed in the fixed mold mechanism 2, and the molten liquid is injected into the mold composed of the fixed mold mechanism 2 and the movable mold mechanism 4 through the liquid inlet tube 77.
[0022] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 7 serves as the conveying core of the molten liquid, and the stable and clean conveying of the molten liquid is realized through the cooperation of multiple components. The infusion tube 71 precisely guides the external molten liquid into the temporary storage bin 72, providing raw material reserves for subsequent injection molding; after the inert gas is connected to the air pump 73, not only can the molten liquid in the temporary storage bin 72 be pushed to flow to the channel seat 74 through the pressurizing effect, but also the molten liquid can be wrapped to avoid oxidation or mixing of impurities by using the isolation characteristics of the inert gas, thereby ensuring the quality of the castings; the channel seat 74 serves as a transfer structure to divide the molten liquid output by the temporary storage bin 72 into the catheter 76, and finally precisely inject the molten liquid into the closed cavity formed by the mold clamping of the mold clamping mechanism 2 and the movable mold mechanism 4 through the liquid inlet pipe 77, and cooperate with the pressure control assembly 23 of the mold clamping mechanism 2 to realize the complete filling of the cavity, thereby providing a basis for the molding of the castings.
[0023] Embodiment two: according to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the mold clamping mechanism 2 includes a first side seat 21, a mold clamping seat 22, and a pressure control assembly 23, the L-shaped frame 75 is fixedly connected to the side of the first side seat 21, the catheter 76 is fixedly connected between the first side seat 21 and the L-shaped frame 75, the liquid inlet pipe 77 is fixedly installed between the mold clamping seat 22 and the first side seat 21, the mold clamping seat 22 is fixedly installed on the other side of the first side seat 21, the pressure control assembly 23 is fixedly installed in the middle of the mold clamping seat 22, the pressure control assembly 23 includes a first air cylinder 231, a first connecting frame 232, a hook rod 233, and a hole disc 234, the hole disc 234 is slidingly connected in the middle of the mold clamping seat 22, the hole disc 234 is slidingly connected with the inclined protrusion at the lower end of the hook rod 233 through the groove opened on the side, the hook rod 233 is slidingly connected in the side groove of the mold clamping seat 22, the hook rod 233 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable rod of the first air cylinder 231, the first air cylinder 231 is invertedly installed on the upper side of the mold clamping seat 22 through the first connecting frame 232, the mold clamping seat 22 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 221 at the four corners on the other side, the mold clamping seat 22 is fixedly connected with an inclined rod 222 on the same side of the upper part, and half of the mold is installed in the middle of the same side of the mold clamping seat 22.
[0024] In this embodiment, the fixed die mechanism 2 is the key matching structure of the fixed end of the mold and the injection mold. It realizes the mold positioning, pressure control and injection mold auxiliary through the cooperation of each component. The first side seat 21 provides the installation basis for the bracket 75 and the guide pipe 76, ensuring the stable connection of the conveying mechanism 7 and the fixed die seat 22; the positioning rod 221 on the fixed die seat 22 precisely matches the positioning hole of the movable die seat 42 during mold closing, ensuring the mold docking accuracy, and the inclined rod 222 is embedded in the hole seat 445 of the blocking assembly 44 during mold closing, and the temporary blocking of the mold opening is realized by applying downward pressure through the inclined structure; in the pressure control assembly 23, the first cylinder 231 is fixed after passing through the first connecting frame 232, and the extension and contraction of the movable rod of the first cylinder 231 drives the up and down movement of the hook rod 233, the inclined protrusion at the lower end of the hook rod 233 slides in the side groove of the hole disc 234, and the horizontal component force drives the hole disc 234 to move horizontally in the fixed die seat 22, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the gas hole in the middle of the fixed die seat 22 - opening the gas hole to exhaust the cavity gas during injection molding, facilitating the molten liquid to fill the cavity, and closing the gas hole in the late injection molding to maintain the cavity pressure and ensure the quality of the castings.
[0025] Embodiment three: according to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, the movable die mechanism 4 includes a second cylinder 41, a movable die seat 42, a limiting assembly 43, a blocking assembly 44 and a moving seat 45. The moving seat 45 is slidingly connected to the outer ring surface of the plurality of guide rods 6. The second cylinder 41 is fixedly installed through the middle of the second side seat 5. The movable rod of the second cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving seat 45. The movable die seat 42 is fixedly connected to the other side of the middle of the moving seat 45. The other side of the movable die seat 42 is fixedly connected with two groups of mirror-symmetrical limiting assemblies 43 and one group of blocking assemblies 44. The blocking assembly 44 is located in the upper middle position between the two groups of limiting assemblies 43. The other half of the mold is installed on the side middle of the movable die seat 42 through the two groups of limiting assemblies 43 and the group of blocking assemblies 44. The limiting assembly 43 includes a third cylinder 431, a second connecting frame 432 and a top die block 433. The second connecting frame 432 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable die seat 42. The top die block 433 is slidingly connected to the inside of the movable die seat 42. The third cylinder 431 is horizontally installed through the middle of the second connecting frame 432. The movable rod of the third cylinder 431 is fixedly connected to one side of the top die block 433. The blocking assembly 44 includes a half-dental threaded rod 441, a spring 442, a connecting plate 443, guide blocks 444 and a hole seat 445. The two groups of guide blocks 444 are fixedly installed in the inside of the movable die seat 42. The connecting plate 443 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two groups of guide blocks 444. The half-dental threaded rod 441 is slidingly connected to the middle of the connecting plate 443. The spring 442 is sleeved to the outside of the half-dental threaded rod 441 through a nut, and the lower end of the spring 442 abuts against the upper side of the connecting plate 443. The hole seat 445 is slidingly connected to the middle of the two groups of guide blocks 444. The hole seat 445 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the half-dental threaded rod 441.
[0026] In this embodiment, the moving mold mechanism 4 serves as the movable end of the mold, undertaking the functions of mold fixing, mold closing drive, and demolding assistance, and achieving efficient operation through the linkage of multiple components. The movable base 45 serves as the supporting foundation. Driven by the second cylinder 41, it slides horizontally along the guide rod 6, causing the moving mold base 42 to move closer to or away from the fixed mold base 22, thus completing the mold closing and mold opening actions. In the limiting assembly 43, the third cylinder 431 is fixed by the second connecting frame 432. Its movable rod extends and retracts to push the top module 433 to move within the moving mold base 42. The two sets of top modules 433 clamp and embed the other half of the mold into the moving mold base 42 from both sides, realizing the rapid fixing and disassembly of the mold. In the sealing assembly 44, the guide block 444 provides sliding guidance for the connecting plate 443 and the hole seat 445. The half-threaded rod 441, through the cooperation of the nut and the spring 442, can adjust the initial height of the hole seat 445 to adapt to molds of different sizes. When the mold is closed, the hole seat 445 cooperates with the tilting rod 222 to seal the mold opening. When the mold is opened, the elastic force of the spring 442 pushes the hole seat 445 to reset, releasing the sealing state and facilitating demolding.
[0027] The method of use and working principle of this device: One half of the mold is installed in the middle of the fixed mold base 22 by bolts, and the other half of the mold is embedded in the middle of the moving mold base 42. The movable rods of the two sets of third cylinders 431 are extended, pushing the top module 433 to move along the second connecting frame 432 towards the middle of the moving mold base 42. The two sets of top modules 433 abut against the mold, thereby completing the mold fixing. The height of the half threaded rod 441 is adjusted by wrench holding the nut at the upper end of the half threaded rod 441 and rotating it, thereby adjusting the hole seat 445. The height is adjusted to match different sizes of molds within a certain range. The movable rod of the second cylinder 41 is extended to horizontally push the moving seat 45 along the guide rod 6, so that the moving seat 45 moves closer to the fixed mold seat 22. The positioning hole of the moving mold seat 42 is first aligned with the positioning rod 221 for positioning. Then, the oblique hole in the middle of the hole seat 445 is aligned with the tilting rod 222 and inserted. The tilting rod 222 applies a downward force to the hole seat 445 to seal the mold opening until the two molds are closed and a closed cavity is formed. Then, the first cylinder 231 is started, its movable rod retracts and pulls the hook rod 233 upward. The inclined protrusion at the lower end of the hook rod 233 slides in the groove on the side of the perforated plate 234. Since the perforated plate 234 can only move horizontally in the fixed mold base 22 and cannot move up and down, the horizontal component of the force applied by the hook rod 233 to the perforated plate 234 causes the perforated plate 234 to move horizontally outward, so that the perforated plate 234 no longer fits the air hole in the middle of the fixed mold base 22, allowing the closed cavity to be temporarily ventilated. The molten liquid is injected into the temporary storage bin 72 through the infusion pipe 71, and at the same time, the gas pump 73 is started to inject the inert gas connected outside into the temporary storage bin 72, the inert gas wraps the molten liquid to avoid the molten liquid from being oxidized or contaminated by the air, and at the same time, the molten liquid is pressurized to be transported into the channel seat 74, the molten liquid is injected into the two mold combined molds through the conduit 76 and the liquid inlet pipe 77, the gas is discharged through the gas hole in the middle of the fixed mold seat 22, thereby realizing that the molten liquid fills the entire cavity, when approaching the last stage of injection, the movable rod of the first gas cylinder 231 is elongated to make the hole disc 234 return to the initial position and block the gas hole in the middle of the fixed mold seat 22, after cooling, the molten liquid solidifies and is shaped; After a period of time, the movable rod of the second gas cylinder 41 is retracted to pull back the moving seat 45, the movable mold seat 42 and the fixed mold seat 22 are separated, and the two molds are separated, the inclined rod 222 is separated from the hole seat 445, the spring 442 is compressed to generate elastic force on the hole seat 445, so that the hole seat 445 moves upward and no longer blocks the mold opening, which is convenient for subsequent demolding.
[0028] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automated casting system comprising an electric control box (1), a base (3) and a guide rod (6), characterized in that: The upper two ends of the base (3) are respectively fixedly provided with a fixed mold mechanism (2) and a second side seat (5), the middle of the fixed mold mechanism (2) and the second side seat (5) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (6), the outer ring surface of the guide rod (6) and the middle position between the fixed mold mechanism (2) and the second side seat (5) are slidably connected with a movable mold mechanism (4), the other side of the fixed mold mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying mechanism (7), the conveying mechanism (7) comprises a liquid delivery pipe (71), a temporary storage bin (72), an air pump (73), a channel seat (74), a shaped frame (75), a guide pipe (76) and a liquid inlet pipe (77), the liquid delivery pipe (71) is fixedly communicated with the upper portion of the temporary storage bin (72), the molten liquid is input into the temporary storage bin (72) through the liquid delivery pipe (71), the output end of the air pump (73) is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the temporary storage bin (72), the inert gas is pressurized and conveyed into the inner cavity of the temporary storage bin (72), the lower end of the temporary storage bin (72) is fixedly communicated with the upper portion of the channel seat (74), one end of the guide pipe (76) is fixedly communicated with the channel seat (74), the other end of the guide pipe (76) is fixedly installed in the fixed mold mechanism (2), and the molten liquid is injected into the mold composed of the fixed mold mechanism (2) and the movable mold mechanism (4) through the liquid inlet pipe (77).
2. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The fixed mold mechanism (2) comprises a first side seat (21), a fixed mold seat (22) and a pressure control assembly (23), the shaped frame (75) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first side seat (21), the guide pipe (76) is fixedly connected between the first side seat (21) and the shaped frame (75), and the liquid inlet pipe (77) is fixedly installed between the fixed mold seat (22) and the first side seat (21).
3. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The fixed mold seat (22) is fixedly installed on the other side of the first side seat (21), and the pressure control assembly (23) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed mold seat (22).
4. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The pressure control assembly (23) comprises a first air cylinder (231), a first connecting frame (232), a hook rod (233) and a hole disc (234), the hole disc (234) is slidably connected in the middle of the fixed mold seat (22), and the hole disc (234) is slidably connected with the inclined protrusion at the lower end of the hook rod (233) through the groove formed in the side surface.
5. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The hook rod (233) is slidably connected in the side groove of the fixed mold seat (22), the hook rod (233) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable rod of the first air cylinder (231), and the first air cylinder (231) is invertedly installed on the upper side of the fixed mold seat (22) through the first connecting frame (232).
6. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The other side of the fixed mold seat (22) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (221), the upper portion of the same side of the fixed mold seat (22) is fixedly connected with an inclined rod (222), and half of the mold is installed in the middle of the same side of the fixed mold seat (22).
7. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The movable die mechanism (4) comprises a second cylinder (41), a movable die base (42), a limiting assembly (43), a blocking assembly (44) and a moving base (45), the moving base (45) is slidingly connected to the outer ring surface of a plurality of guide rods (6), the second cylinder (41) is fixedly installed through the middle part of the second side base (5), and the movable rod of the second cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the moving base (45).
8. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The movable die base (42) is fixedly connected to the other side middle part of the moving base (45), the other side of the movable die base (42) is fixedly connected with two groups of mirror-symmetrical limiting assemblies (43) and one group of blocking assemblies (44), the blocking assembly (44) is located at the upper position in the middle of the two groups of limiting assemblies (43), and the other half mold is installed on the middle part of the side of the movable die base (42) through the two groups of limiting assemblies (43) and the group of blocking assemblies (44).
9. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 8, wherein: The limiting assembly (43) comprises a third cylinder (431), a second connecting frame (432) and a top module (433), the second connecting frame (432) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable die base (42), the top module (433) is slidingly connected to the inside of the movable die base (42), the third cylinder (431) is installed through the middle part of the second connecting frame (432) in a horizontal mode, and the movable rod of the third cylinder (431) is fixedly connected to one side of the top module (433).
10. An automated casting system as claimed in claim 9, wherein: The blocking assembly (44) comprises a half toothed threaded rod (441), a spring (442), a connecting plate (443), a guide block (444) and a hole base (445), two groups of guide blocks (444) are fixedly installed in the inside of the movable die base (42), the connecting plate (443) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two groups of guide blocks (444), the half toothed threaded rod (441) is slidingly connected to the middle part of the connecting plate (443), the spring (442) is sleeved on the outside of the half toothed threaded rod (441) through a nut, the lower end of the spring (442) abuts against the upper side of the connecting plate (443), the hole base (445) is slidingly connected to the middle part of the two groups of guide blocks (444), and the hole base (445) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the half toothed threaded rod (441).