Steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recovery structure
By designing a steel plate pickling equipment with a wastewater recycling structure, the problems of water waste and impurity adhesion were solved, and the recycling of acid and water was realized, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of steel plate cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511889823.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel plate pickling equipment lacks an effective wastewater recovery structure, leading to water waste and impurity adhesion problems. Furthermore, uneven scraper pressure may scratch the steel plate.
A steel plate pickling device with a wastewater recycling structure was designed, including a pickling tank, a washing tank, hydraulic and electric telescopic units, a filtration mechanism, etc. The device uses a spray nozzle for pickling, a scraper to remove impurities, a filter plate to filter water, a hydraulic telescopic unit to control the movement of the steel plate, and an electric telescopic unit to detect pressure, thereby realizing the recycling of acid and water and the effective removal of impurities.
This technology enables the recycling of acid and water, reduces water waste, lowers the risk of impurities adhering to and scratching steel plates, and improves the efficiency and quality of steel plate cleaning.
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Figure CN121380973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel plate pickling, in particular to a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] After the steel plate is pickled, water washing is needed to wash away the acid liquid and impurities on the surface of the steel plate. A small amount of acid remains in the water after water washing. After the acid is neutralized, the water can be reused. Directly discharging the water after water washing into the environment will cause waste of water resources.
[0003] The existing steel plate pickling equipment has the following defects:
[0004] 1. The existing technology KR20180021627A discloses a steel plate cleaning equipment. This technology does not have a structure for recycling the acid liquid after cleaning the steel plate and recycling the water, which can easily cause water waste. Therefore, a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure that can recycle the acid liquid and water after pickling the steel plate is needed to solve this problem.
[0005] 2. The existing technology US20090283110A1 discloses a method for cleaning hot galvanized steel plate and its cleaning equipment. This technology does not have a structure for pre-filtering the recycled water. If there are impurities in the water when the recycled water enters the recycling tank, the impurities will easily adhere to the inner wall of the recycling tank, making it difficult to clean the recycling tank. In addition, if there are too many impurities in the water, subsequent treatment of the water will also be difficult. Therefore, a steel plate pickling equipment that can pre-filter the water entering the recycling tank and facilitate cleaning and replacement of the filtering structure is needed to solve this problem.
[0006] 3. The existing technology JP2005060791A discloses a steel plate cleaning equipment. When the steel plate is immersed in water, the impurities in the steel plate enter the water. When the water is discharged, the impurities in the water will easily adhere to the inner wall of the steel plate cleaning container. When the water enters the cleaning container again, the impurities will easily enter the water, causing the water to not clean the steel plate properly. Therefore, a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure that can remove the impurities on the inner wall of the container for cleaning the steel plate is needed to solve this problem.
[0007] 4. The existing technology CN116555778B discloses an acid pickling equipment based on steel plate surface cleaning. This technology does not have a structure for detecting the pressure of the scraping plate on the steel plate when scraping the acid liquid on the surface of the steel plate of different thicknesses. When the pressure of the scraping plate on the steel plate is too large, the steel plate will be easily scratched, and the movement of the steel plate will be inconvenient. Therefore, a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure that can scrape the acid liquid on the surface of the steel plate while avoiding excessive pressure of the scraping plate on the steel plate is needed to solve this problem. SUMMARY
[0008] The present application aims to provide a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure, which can solve the technical problems in the prior art.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure, comprising a plate body one, a pickling tank and a water washing tank, the top of the plate body one is provided with the pickling tank, the top of the plate body one is provided with the water washing tank, and the water washing tank is located behind the pickling tank, the top of the pickling tank is provided with a frame plate, one side of the frame plate is provided with a control unit, one side of the water washing tank is provided with a hydraulic telescopic unit two, and the hydraulic telescopic unit two is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit two is provided with a scraper rod two, and the scraper rod two is located inside the water washing tank.
[0010] The bottom of the plate body one is symmetrically provided with a liquid inlet frame, and the liquid inlet frame is in communication with the water washing tank, the bottom output end of the liquid inlet frame is provided with a recycling box, one side of the liquid inlet frame is provided with a guide frame, one side of the guide frame is through-hollowed and movably provided with a moving plate, and one side of the moving plate is provided with a filtering mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the plate body one is symmetrically provided with a plurality of support columns, the back of the water washing tank is provided with a collection box, the top of the frame plate is provided with an acid liquid tank, one side output end of the acid liquid tank is provided with an electromagnetic valve one through a pipeline, and the electromagnetic valve one is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the electromagnetic valve one is provided with a pipeline one, the bottom output end of the pipeline one is provided with a pipeline two, the bottom output end of the pipeline two is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles one through a pipeline, the bottom of the plate body one is provided with a plate body two, the top of the plate body two is provided with a pump body one, and the pump body one is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the pump body one is provided with a pipeline three, and the pipeline three is connected with the top input end of the acid liquid tank, and the input end of the pump body one is connected with one side output end of the pickling tank through a pipeline.
[0012] Preferably, the top inner wall of the frame plate is symmetrically provided with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic units three, and the hydraulic telescopic units three are electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic units three is provided with a lifting rod two, and the inner side of the lifting rod two is through-hollowed and movably provided with a plurality of rotating rods two.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the water washing pool is provided with a frame, the top of the frame is provided with a water tank, the front output end of the water tank is provided with a plurality of electromagnetic valves two through pipelines, the electromagnetic valves two are electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the electromagnetic valves two is provided with a pipeline four, the output end of the pipeline four is provided with a shower nozzle two, the side output end of the water tank is provided with an electromagnetic valve three through a pipeline, the output end of the electromagnetic valve three is provided with a pipeline five, the bottom of the plate body one is provided with a plate body three, the top of the plate body three is provided with a pump body two, the pump body two is electrically connected with the control unit, the input end of the pump body two is connected with the output end of the pipeline five, the output end of the pump body two is provided with a pipeline six, the top output end of the pipeline six is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles three through pipelines, and the shower nozzles three are located in the inside of the water washing pool.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is symmetrically provided with a hydraulic telescopic unit one, the hydraulic telescopic unit one is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit one is provided with a lifting rod one, and the inside of the lifting rod one is throughly provided with a rotating rod one.
[0015] Preferably, the two sides of the pickling pool are symmetrically provided with an electric telescopic unit one, the electric telescopic unit one is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the electric telescopic unit one is provided with a tension sensing unit, the tension sensing unit is electrically connected with the control unit, and the input end of the tension sensing unit is provided with a scraping rod one.
[0016] Preferably, the front of the pickling pool is provided with a plate body four, the top of the plate body four is provided with a motor, the motor is electrically connected with the control unit, the top of the plate body four is provided with a reflecting plate, the reflecting plate is located in front of the motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a lead screw, the top of the water washing pool is provided with a supporting block, the supporting block is located outside of the lead screw, the back of the plate body four is provided with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is connected with the front of the supporting block, the outside of the lead screw is provided with a moving frame, the top of the moving frame is provided with a laser ranging unit, the laser ranging unit is electrically connected with the control unit, the laser ranging unit is located behind the reflecting plate, the top of the moving frame is provided with a plurality of electric telescopic units two, the output end of the electric telescopic units two is provided with a pressing rod.
[0017] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is installed on one side of the moving plate, the top of the guide frame is throughly provided with a plurality of bolts, one side of the liquid inlet frame is provided with a receiving frame, one side of the receiving frame is provided with a pneumatic telescopic unit, the pneumatic telescopic unit is electrically connected with the control unit, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic unit is provided with a baffle, and one side of the baffle penetrates one side of the liquid inlet frame.
[0018] Preferably, the use method of the steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure is as follows:
[0019] S1, the steel plate is placed on the rotating rod two, and then the spray head one sprays the steel plate with acid liquid, and the acid liquid rises in the acid pickling tank to pickling the bottom of the steel plate;
[0020] S2, then the rotating rod two drives the steel plate to rise, and the motor drives the moving frame and the pressing rod to move backward, and the pressing rod is pressed above the steel plate, and the pressing rod drives the steel plate to move backward through friction;
[0021] S3, the edge of the acid pickling tank scrapes the bottom of the steel plate, and the electric telescopic unit one drives the scraper rod one to move downward to scrape the top of the steel plate;
[0022] S4, after the steel plate reaches above the rotating rod one, the spray head two and the spray head three spray water on the top and bottom of the steel plate respectively, after water washing, the scraper rod two scrapes the impurities and water on the inner wall of the water washing tank into the liquid inlet frame, the baffle moves to the storage frame, the water in the water washing tank is filtered by the filter plate and then enters the recycling box, and the water-washed steel plate enters the collection box backward and is collected.
[0023] Preferably, the step S3 further comprises the following steps:
[0024] S31, when the pressing rod reaches the scraper rod one, the electric telescopic unit two drives the pressing rod to move upward, and then the moving frame passes the scraper rod one, and the pressing rod moves downward again and is pressed on the steel plate.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0026] 1, the spray head one can pickling the steel plate, the spray head two and the spray head three can wash the steel plate, the liquid inlet frame and the recycling box can recycle the water washing liquid, avoid the waste of water, so that the acid liquid can be reused after the steel plate is pickled and washed, and the water can be recycled and stored, avoiding the waste of water.
[0027] 2, the guide frame, the moving plate and the filter plate are arranged, the filter plate can filter the impurities in the water entering the liquid inlet frame, reduce the impurities in the water entering the recycling box, avoid the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the recycling box to pollute the subsequent water, so that the subsequent water in the recycling box is treated more simply, and the filter plate is convenient to disassemble, convenient to clean and replace.
[0028] 3, the hydraulic telescopic unit two and the scraper rod two can scrape the impurities on the bottom inner wall of the water washing tank, reduce the impurities in the water washing tank, so that the pollution of the water in the subsequent water tank to the water washing tank is reduced, and the pollution of the steel plate entering the water washing tank is reduced, so that the water-washed steel plate is cleaner.
[0029] 4、The acid pickling tank of the present application can scrape the acid liquid and impurities on the top of the steel plate after pickling by setting the electric telescopic unit one, the scraper one and the tension sensing unit, reduce the loss of acid liquid, and the tension sensing unit can detect the pressure of the scraper one on the steel plate, avoid the excessive pressure of the scraper one on the steel plate, and cause the steel plate unable to be driven to move backward by the friction force of the pressure rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 It is the acid pickling tank and the water washing tank structure schematic view of the present application;
[0032] Figure 3 It is the acid liquid tank structure schematic view of the present application;
[0033] Figure 4 It is the plate body four and the support block structure schematic view of the present application;
[0034] Figure 5 It is the moving frame structure schematic view of the present application;
[0035] Figure 6 It is the moving frame front view of the present application;
[0036] Figure 7 It is the scraper one structure schematic view of the present application;
[0037] Figure 8 It is the liquid inlet frame and the recovery tank structure schematic view of the present application;
[0038] Figure 9 It is the water washing tank, the liquid inlet frame and the recovery tank structure schematic view of the present application;
[0039] Figure 10 It is the lifting rod two structure schematic view of the present application;
[0040] Figure 11 It is the use method flow chart of the present application.
[0041] In the figure: 1, plate body one; 2, support column; 3, pickling tank; 4, water washing tank; 5, collection box; 6, frame plate; 7, control unit; 8, acid liquid tank; 9, electromagnetic valve one; 10, pipeline one; 11, pipeline two; 12, shower nozzle one; 13, plate body two; 14, pump body one; 15, pipeline three; 16, frame body; 17, water tank; 18, electromagnetic valve two; 19, pipeline four; 20, shower nozzle two; 21, pipeline five; 22, plate body three; 23, pump body two; 24, pipeline six; 25, shower nozzle three; 26, hydraulic telescopic unit one; 27, lifting rod one; 28, rotary rod one; 29, electric telescopic unit one; 30, scraping rod one; 31, plate body four; 32, motor; 33, reflecting plate; 34, screw rod; 35, support block; 36, moving frame; 37, laser ranging unit; 38, electric telescopic unit two; 39, pressing rod; 40, guide rod; 41, hydraulic telescopic unit two; 42, scraping rod two; 43, liquid inlet frame; 44, recovery tank; 45, storage frame; 46, pneumatic telescopic unit; 47, baffle; 48, guide frame; 49, moving plate; 50, bolt; 51, filter plate; 52, hydraulic telescopic unit three; 53, lifting rod two; 54, rotary rod two; 55, tension sensing unit; 56, electromagnetic valve three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0044] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 9 , the present application provides an embodiment: a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure;
[0046] It includes plate body one 1, pickling tank 3 and water washing tank 4, the top of plate body one 1 is provided with pickling tank 3, the top of plate body one 1 is provided with water washing tank 4, and the water washing tank 4 is located behind the pickling tank 3, the top of pickling tank 3 is provided with frame plate 6, one side of frame plate 6 is provided with control unit 7, one side of water washing tank 4 is provided with hydraulic telescopic unit two 41, and hydraulic telescopic unit two 41 is electrically connected with control unit 7, the output end of hydraulic telescopic unit two 41 is provided with scraper rod two 42, and scraper rod two 42 is located in the inside of water washing tank 4, plate body one 1 can provide mounting position for other parts of the equipment, pickling tank 3 and water washing tank 4 are made of plastic material, pickling tank 3 can provide space for pickling of steel plate, and can temporarily store part of acid liquor, water washing tank 4 can provide space for water washing of steel plate, and can provide temporary storage space for water, frame plate 6 can provide mounting position for acid liquor tank 8 and hydraulic telescopic unit three 52, control unit 7 is a controller, can receive signals of laser ranging unit 37 and tension sensing unit 55, and can control electromagnetic valve one 9, pump body one 14, electromagnetic valve two 18, pump body two 23, hydraulic telescopic unit one 26, electric telescopic unit one 29, motor 32, electric telescopic unit two 38, hydraulic telescopic unit two 41, pneumatic telescopic unit 46, hydraulic telescopic unit three 52 and electromagnetic valve three 56, hydraulic telescopic unit two 41 is a hydraulic cylinder, can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, so as to drive scraper rod two 42 to move left and right, and scraper rod two 42 can scrape water and impurities in water washing tank 4 into the inside of liquid inlet frame 43 by moving left and right.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , the present application provides an embodiment: a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure;
[0048] The bottom of the plate body 1 is symmetrically provided with the liquid inlet frame 43 which is in communication with the water washing tank 4, the bottom output end of the liquid inlet frame 43 is provided with the recovery box 44, one side of the liquid inlet frame 43 is provided with the guide frame 48, one side of the guide frame 48 is provided with the movable plate 49 which is movably arranged, one side of the movable plate 49 is provided with the filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises the filtering plate 51 which is arranged on one side of the movable plate 49, the top of the guide frame 48 is provided with a plurality of bolts 50, one side of the liquid inlet frame 43 is provided with the storage frame 45, one side of the storage frame 45 is provided with the pneumatic telescopic unit 46 which is electrically connected with the control unit 7, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic unit 46 is provided with the baffle 47, one side of the baffle 47 penetrates one side of the liquid inlet frame 43, the liquid inlet frame 43 can provide a path for the water in the water washing tank 4 to enter the recovery box 44, the recovery box 44 can recover the water, which is convenient for subsequent neutralization treatment and reuse, the guide frame 48 can guide the movable plate 49 to move left and right, the movable plate 49 can drive the filtering plate 51 to move left and right, the filtering plate 51 can filter the liquid entering the liquid inlet frame 43, the bolts 50 can extrude and fix the movable plate 49 to ensure the stability of the movable plate 49 and the filtering plate 51, the storage frame 45 can provide a storage space for the baffle 47, the pneumatic telescopic unit 46 is a pneumatic cylinder which can convert pneumatic energy into kinetic energy to drive the baffle 47 to move left and right, and the baffle 47 can control the liquid in the water washing tank 4 to enter the liquid inlet frame 43.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the present application provides an embodiment: a steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recovery structure.
[0050] The bottom of the plate body one 1 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of supports 2, the back of the acid washing tank 4 is provided with a collection box 5, the top of the frame plate 6 is provided with an acid liquid tank 8, one side output end of the acid liquid tank 8 is provided with an electromagnetic valve one 9 through a pipeline, and the electromagnetic valve one 9 is electrically connected with the control unit 7, the output end of the electromagnetic valve one 9 is provided with a pipeline one 10, the bottom output end of the pipeline one 10 is provided with a pipeline two 11, the bottom output end of the pipeline two 11 is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles one 12 through a pipeline, the bottom of the plate body one 1 is provided with a plate body two 13, the top of the plate body two 13 is provided with a pump body one 14, and the pump body one 14 is electrically connected with the control unit 7, the output end of the pump body one 14 is provided with a pipeline three 15, and the pipeline three 15 is connected with the top input end of the acid liquid tank 8, the input end of the pump body one 14 is connected with one side output end of the acid washing tank 3 through a pipeline, the support 2 supports the plate body one 1, the collection box 5 can collect the steel plate after acid washing and water washing, the acid liquid tank 8 can provide storage space for the acid liquid, the electromagnetic valve one 9 controls the acid liquid in the acid liquid tank 8 to enter the pipeline one 10, the pipeline one 10 can provide a transmission path for the acid liquid in the acid liquid tank 8 to the pipeline two 11, the pipeline two 11 can provide a transmission path for the acid liquid in the pipeline one 10 to enter the shower nozzle one 12, the shower nozzle one 12 can spray the acid liquid to acid wash the top of the steel plate, the plate body two 13 can provide an installation position for the pump body one 14, the pump body one 14 can convert electric energy into kinetic energy to suck the acid liquid in the acid washing tank 3 into the acid liquid tank 8, and the pipeline three 15 can provide a path for the acid liquid in the pump body one 14 to enter the acid liquid tank 8.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 10 , the present application provides an embodiment: a steel plate acid washing equipment with sewage recycling structure;
[0052] The top inner wall of the frame plate 6 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic units three 52, and the hydraulic telescopic units three 52 are electrically connected with the control unit 7, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit three 52 is provided with a lifting rod two 53, and the inner side of the lifting rod two 53 is provided with a plurality of rotating rods two 54 which are movably installed, the hydraulic telescopic unit three 52 is a hydraulic cylinder, which can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy to drive the lifting rod two 53 to move up and down, the lifting rod two 53 can drive the rotating rod two 54 to move up and down by moving up and down, and the rotating rod two 54 can drive the steel plate placed above itself to move up and down by moving up and down, and the rotating rod two 54 can rotate to reduce the friction force suffered by the steel plate when moving.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The application provides a steel plate pickling equipment with a sewage recycling structure;
[0054] The water tank 17 is provided with a plurality of electromagnetic valves 18 on the output end in the front, and the electromagnetic valves 18 are electrically connected with the control unit 7; the output end of the electromagnetic valve 18 is provided with a pipeline 19, and the output end of the pipeline 19 is provided with a shower nozzle 20; the water tank 17 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 56 on the output end of one side, and the output end of the electromagnetic valve 56 is provided with a pipeline 21; the bottom of the plate body 1 is provided with a plate body 22, and the top of the plate body 22 is provided with a pump body 23, which is electrically connected with the control unit 7; the input end of the pump body 23 is connected with the output end of the pipeline 21; the output end of the pump body 23 is provided with a pipeline 24, and the top output end of the pipeline 24 is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 25, which are located in the water tank 4; the bottom of the frame body 16 is symmetrically provided with a hydraulic telescopic unit 26, which is electrically connected with the control unit 7; the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit 26 is provided with a lifting rod 27, and the inner side of the lifting rod 27 is provided with a rotating rod 28 which is movably arranged; the frame body 16 can provide installation positions for the water tank 17 and the hydraulic telescopic unit 26; the water tank 17 can store water; the electromagnetic valve 18 can control the water in the water tank 17 to enter the pipeline 19; the pipeline 19 can provide a path for the water in the water tank 17 to enter the shower nozzle 20; the shower nozzle 20 can spray water to wash the steel plate below; the electromagnetic valve 56 can control the water in the water tank 17 to enter the pipeline 21; the pipeline 21 can provide a path for the water in the water tank 17 to enter the pump body 23; the pipeline 24 can provide a path for the water in the pump body 23 to enter the shower nozzle 25; the shower nozzle 25 can spray water to wash the bottom of the steel plate; the hydraulic telescopic unit 26 is a hydraulic cylinder which can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy to drive the lifting rod 27 to move up and down; the lifting rod 27 can drive the rotating rod 28 to move up and down by moving up and down; the rotating rod 28 can provide support for the steel plate and rotate to reduce the friction when the steel plate moves.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The application provides a steel plate pickling equipment with a sewage recycling structure.
[0056] The acid pickling tank 3 is symmetrically installed with the electric telescopic unit one 29 on both sides, and the electric telescopic unit one 29 is electrically connected with the control unit 7, the output end of the electric telescopic unit one 29 is installed with the tension sensing unit 55, and the tension sensing unit 55 is electrically connected with the control unit 7, the input end of the tension sensing unit 55 is installed with the scraper one 30, the front of the acid pickling tank 3 is installed with the plate body four 31, the top of the plate body four 31 is installed with the motor 32, and the motor 32 is electrically connected with the control unit 7, the top of the plate body four 31 is installed with the reflecting plate 33, and the reflecting plate 33 is located in front of the motor 32, the output end of the motor 32 is installed with the lead screw 34, the top of the washing tank 4 is installed with the supporting block 35, and the supporting block 35 is located on the outside of the lead screw 34, the back of the plate body four 31 is installed with the guide rod 40, and one end of the guide rod 40 is connected with the front of the supporting block 35, the outside of the lead screw 34 is installed with the moving frame 36, the top of the moving frame 36 is installed with the laser ranging unit 37, the laser ranging unit 37 is electrically connected with the control unit 7, and the laser ranging unit 37 is located behind the reflecting plate 33, a plurality of electric telescopic units two 38 are installed on the top inner wall of the moving frame 36, the output end of the electric telescopic unit two 38 is installed with the pressing rod 39, the electric telescopic unit one 29 is an electric telescopic rod, which can convert electric energy into kinetic energy to drive the tension sensing unit 55 and the scraper one 30 to move up and down, the tension sensing unit 55 is a tension sensor, which can detect the tension of the scraper one 30 at the output end of the electric telescopic unit one 29, thereby conveniently avoiding too much pressure on the steel plate caused by the scraper one 30, so that the steel plate can be driven to move backward by the friction of the pressing rod 39, the scraper one 30 can scrape off part of the impurities and acid liquid on the top of the steel plate, the plate body four 31 can provide a mounting position for the motor 32, the reflecting plate 33 reflects the laser emitted by the laser ranging unit 37, the motor 32 can convert electric energy into kinetic energy to drive the lead screw 34 to rotate, the lead screw 34 can drive the moving frame 36 to move forward and backward by rotating, the moving frame 36 can drive the laser ranging unit 37, the electric telescopic unit two 38 and the pressing rod 39 to move forward and backward by moving forward and backward, the laser ranging unit 37 is a laser sensor, which can detect the distance from the reflecting plate 33 to facilitate the control unit 7 to judge the position of the moving frame 36, the electric telescopic unit two 38 is an electric telescopic rod, which can convert electric energy into kinetic energy to drive the pressing rod 39 to move up and down, and the pressing rod 39 can press the steel plate by moving down, so that the steel plate is driven to move backward by friction when the pressing rod 39 moves backward.
[0057] The use method of the steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recovery structure is as follows:
[0058] S1, place the steel plate on the rotating rod two 54, then the spray head one 12 sprays acid liquid on the steel plate, and the acid liquid rises in the acid pickling tank 3 to acid wash the bottom of the steel plate;
[0059] S2, then the rotating rod two 54 drives the steel plate to rise, at the same time, the motor 32 drives the moving frame 36 and the pressing rod 39 to move backward, the pressing rod 39 is pressed above the steel plate, and the pressing rod 39 drives the steel plate to move backward through the friction force;
[0060] S3, the edge of the pickling tank 3 scrapes the acid liquid on the bottom of the steel plate, at the same time, the electric telescopic unit one 29 drives the scraper one 30 to move downward to scrape the acid liquid on the top of the steel plate;
[0061] S4, after the steel plate reaches above the rotating rod one 28, the shower nozzle two 20 and the shower nozzle three 25 respectively spray water on the top and the bottom of the steel plate, after the water washing is completed, the scraper two 42 scrapes the impurities and water on the inner wall of the bottom of the water washing tank 4 into the liquid inlet frame 43, the baffle 47 moves to the storage frame 45, so that the water in the water washing tank 4 is filtered by the filter plate 51 to remove the impurities in the water and then enters the recycling box 44, and the steel plate after water washing enters the collection box 5 backward to be collected.
[0062] In S3, the following steps are further included:
[0063] S31, when the pressing rod 39 reaches the scraper one 30, the electric telescopic unit two 38 drives the pressing rod 39 to move upward, then the moving frame 36 passes the scraper one 30, and the pressing rod 39 moves downward again to press on the steel plate.
[0064] Working principle: before using the steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure, whether the steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure has an influence on use should be checked, the steel plate is placed on the rotating rod two 54, then the shower nozzle one 12 sprays acid liquid on the top of the steel plate to pickling the top of the steel plate, the acid liquid enters the pickling tank 3 to rise the liquid level to pickling the bottom of the steel plate, then the pump body one 14 pumps the acid liquid in the pickling tank 3 to transmit into the acid liquid tank 8, then the rotating rod two 54 drives the steel plate to rise, at the same time, the motor 32 drives the moving frame 36 and the pressing rod 39 to move backward, the pressing rod 39 is pressed above the steel plate, and the pressing rod 39 drives the steel plate to move backward through the friction force, the edge of the pickling tank 3 scrapes the acid liquid on the bottom of the steel plate, at the same time, the electric telescopic unit one 29 drives the scraper one 30 to move downward to scrape the acid liquid on the top of the steel plate, the position of the moving frame 36 is measured by the laser ranging unit 37, when the moving frame 36 and the pressing rod 39 reach the scraper one 30, the electric telescopic unit two 38 drives the pressing rod 39 to move upward, then the moving frame 36 passes the scraper one 30 backward, and the pressing rod 39 moves downward again to press on the steel plate, after the steel plate reaches above the rotating rod one 28, the shower nozzle two 20 and the shower nozzle three 25 respectively spray water on the top and the bottom of the steel plate, after the water washing is completed, the scraper two 42 scrapes the impurities and water on the inner wall of the bottom of the water washing tank 4 into the liquid inlet frame 43, the baffle 47 moves to the storage frame 45, so that the water in the water washing tank 4 is filtered by the filter plate 51 to remove the impurities in the water and then enters the recycling box 44, and the steel plate after water washing enters the collection box 5 backward to be collected.
[0065] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and no single feature or combination thereof should be deemed limiting of the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A steel plate pickling equipment with a wastewater recovery structure, characterized in that: Including plate body one (1), pickling tank (3) and water washing tank (4), the top of plate body one (1) is installed with pickling tank (3), the top of plate body one (1) is installed with water washing tank (4), and water washing tank (4) is located behind pickling tank (3), the top of pickling tank (3) is installed with frame plate (6), one side of frame plate (6) is installed with control unit (7), one side of water washing tank (4) is installed with hydraulic telescopic unit two (41), and hydraulic telescopic unit two (41) is electrically connected with control unit (7), the output end of hydraulic telescopic unit two (41) is installed with scraper bar two (42), and scraper bar two (42) is located inside water washing tank (4); The bottom of plate body one (1) is symmetrically installed with liquid inlet frame (43), and liquid inlet frame (43) is through with water washing tank (4), the bottom output end of liquid inlet frame (43) is installed with recovery box (44), one side of liquid inlet frame (43) is installed with guide frame (48), one side of guide frame (48) is through with movable plate (49), one side of movable plate (49) is installed with filter mechanism.
2. The steel sheet pickling apparatus having a sewage recovery structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of plate body one (1) is symmetrically installed with a plurality of struts (2), the back of water washing tank (4) is installed with collection box (5), the top of frame plate (6) is installed with acid liquid tank (8), one side output end of acid liquid tank (8) is installed with electromagnetic valve one (9) through pipeline, and electromagnetic valve one (9) is electrically connected with control unit (7), the output end of electromagnetic valve one (9) is installed with pipeline one (10), the bottom output end of pipeline one (10) is installed with pipeline two (11), the bottom output end of pipeline two (11) is installed with a plurality of shower nozzles one (12) through pipeline, the bottom of plate body one (1) is installed with plate body two (13), the top of plate body two (13) is installed with pump body one (14), and pump body one (14) is electrically connected with control unit (7), the output end of pump body one (14) is installed with pipeline three (15), and pipeline three (15) is connected with the top input end of acid liquid tank (8), the input end of pump body one (14) is connected with one side output end of pickling tank (3) through pipeline.
3. The steel sheet pickling apparatus having a sewage recovery structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The top inner wall of frame plate (6) is symmetrically installed with a plurality of hydraulic telescopic units three (52), and hydraulic telescopic units three (52) are electrically connected with control unit (7), the output end of hydraulic telescopic units three (52) is installed with lifting rod two (53), a plurality of rotating rods two (54) are movably installed in the inner side of lifting rod two (53).
4. The steel sheet pickling apparatus having a sewage recovery structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the water washing pool (4) is provided with a frame (16), the top of the frame (16) is provided with a water tank (17), the front output end of the water tank (17) is provided with a plurality of electromagnetic valves (18) through pipelines, the electromagnetic valves (18) are electrically connected with the control unit (7), the output end of the electromagnetic valves (18) is provided with a pipeline (19), the output end of the pipeline (19) is provided with a shower nozzle (20), one side of the water tank (17) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (56) through a pipeline, the output end of the electromagnetic valve (56) is provided with a pipeline (21), the bottom of the plate body (1) is provided with a plate body (22), the top of the plate body (22) is provided with a pump body (23), the pump body (23) is electrically connected with the control unit (7), the input end of the pump body (23) is connected with the output end of the pipeline (21), the output end of the pump body (23) is provided with a pipeline (24), the top output end of the pipeline (24) is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles (25) through pipelines, and the shower nozzles (25) are located in the water washing pool (4).
5. The steel sheet pickling apparatus having a sewage recovery structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the frame (16) is symmetrically provided with a hydraulic telescopic unit (26), and the hydraulic telescopic unit (26) is electrically connected with the control unit (7), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit (26) is provided with a lifting rod (27), and the inner side of the lifting rod (27) is provided with a rotating rod (28) which is movably arranged.
6. The steel sheet pickling apparatus having a sewage recovery structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The both sides of the acid washing pool (3) are symmetrically provided with an electric telescopic unit (29), and the electric telescopic unit (29) is electrically connected with the control unit (7), the output end of the electric telescopic unit (29) is provided with a tension sensing unit (55), and the tension sensing unit (55) is electrically connected with the control unit (7), the input end of the tension sensing unit (55) is provided with a scraping rod (30).
7. The steel sheet pickling apparatus having a sewage recovery structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The front of the acid washing pool (3) is provided with a plate body (31), the top of the plate body (31) is provided with a motor (32), and the motor (32) is electrically connected with the control unit (7), the top of the plate body (31) is provided with a reflecting plate (33), and the reflecting plate (33) is located in front of the motor (32), the output end of the motor (32) is provided with a lead screw (34), the top of the water washing pool (4) is provided with a supporting block (35), and the supporting block (35) is located on the outer side of the lead screw (34), the back of the plate body (31) is provided with a guide rod (40), one end of the guide rod (40) is connected with the front of the supporting block (35), the outer side of the lead screw (34) is provided with a moving frame (36), the top of the moving frame (36) is provided with a laser ranging unit (37), the laser ranging unit (37) is electrically connected with the control unit (7), and the laser ranging unit (37) is located behind the reflecting plate (33), the top inner wall of the moving frame (36) is provided with a plurality of electric telescopic units (38), the output end of the electric telescopic units (38) is provided with a pressing rod (39).
8. The steel sheet pickling apparatus having a sewage recovery structure according to claim 1, characterized by: The filtering mechanism includes a filter plate (51) installed on one side of the moving plate (49), a plurality of bolts (50) penetratingly installed on the top of the guide frame (48), a receiving frame (45) installed on one side of the liquid inlet frame (43), an air pressure telescopic unit (46) installed on one side of the receiving frame (45), the air pressure telescopic unit (46) being in electrical signal connection with the control unit (7), a baffle (47) installed on the output end of the air pressure telescopic unit (46), and one side of the baffle (47) penetrating one side of the liquid inlet frame (43).
9. A method of using a pickling installation according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The use method of the steel plate pickling equipment with sewage recycling structure is as follows: S1, placing the steel plate on the rotating rod two (54), then the spray head one (12) sprays acid liquid to the steel plate, and the acid liquid rises in the acid pickling tank (3) to pickling the bottom of the steel plate; S2, then the rotating rod two (54) drives the steel plate to rise, at the same time, the motor (32) drives the moving frame (36) and the pressing rod (39) to move backward, the pressing rod (39) is pressed above the steel plate, and the pressing rod (39) drives the steel plate to move backward through friction; S3, the edge of the acid pickling tank (3) scrapes off the acid liquid on the bottom of the steel plate, at the same time, the electric telescopic unit one (29) drives the scraping rod one (30) to move downward to scrape off the acid liquid on the top of the steel plate; S4, after the steel plate reaches above the rotating rod one (28), the spray head two (20) and the spray head three (25) spray water on the top and bottom of the steel plate respectively, after water washing, the scraping rod two (42) scrapes the impurities and water on the inner wall of the bottom of the water washing tank (4) into the liquid inlet frame (43), the baffle (47) moves to the receiving frame (45), the water in the water washing tank (4) is filtered by the filter plate (51) and then enters the recycling box (44), and the water-washed steel plate enters the collecting box (5) backward to be collected.
10. The method of using a pickling system for steel sheets with a sewage recovery structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: In the S3, the following steps are further included: S31, when the pressing rod (39) reaches the scraping rod one (30), the electric telescopic unit two (38) drives the pressing rod (39) to move upward, then the moving frame (36) passes over the scraping rod one (30), and the pressing rod (39) moves downward again to press on the steel plate.
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