Automobile glass clamping force measuring device and detection method
By designing a clamping mechanism and a pressure detection mechanism for automotive glass clamping force measurement, the problem of unstable measurement in existing technologies has been solved, enabling precise measurement of any opening position of the car window glass and ensuring the consistency and accuracy of the measurement results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511763360.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, automotive glass clamping force measuring devices are large in size, making it impossible to accurately measure clamping force in small openings. Furthermore, the lack of dedicated testing fixtures leads to unstable measurement results and poor repeatability.
An automotive glass clamping force measuring device was designed, which includes a clamping mechanism and a pressure detection mechanism. The distance between the clamping plate and the main body is adjusted by the adjusting component to securely clamp the car window glass. The clamping force is detected by the pressure probe, extension plate and extension rod to ensure measurement accuracy and consistency.
It enables precise clamping force measurement at any opening position of vehicle window glass, ensuring the consistency of measurement results. The device is small in size and easy to carry, simplifies the installation process, and improves the accuracy and stability of the measurement.
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Figure CN121384291A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, in particular to a device for measuring clamping force of automobile glass and a detection method. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the domestic and foreign automobile safety regulation system, clear technical requirements are formulated for the anti-pinch protection function of automatic lifting glass. When the automatically closing window or sunroof detects that the passenger's fingers or other body parts are pinched, the system should trigger the anti-pinch protection mechanism in the range of 4mm to 200mm from the window opening before the clamping force reaches 100N, so as to ensure the safety of the passengers. Therefore, the testing agency needs to conduct accurate testing on this project to ensure the consistency of the test results.
[0003] In the related art, the common push-pull force meter on the market is relatively large in size and cannot measure the clamping force when the distance from the window opening is small. At the same time, there is a lack of special clamping force testing tool on the market, which causes the operator to usually hold the force meter for measurement. Since the window glass is prone to deviation during the rising process, the test stability is poor, and the repeatability of the measurement results is difficult to guarantee. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve or partially solve the problems in the related art, the present application provides a device for measuring clamping force of automobile glass and a detection method, which can ensure the accuracy and consistency of the measurement results.
[0005] The present application provides a device for measuring clamping force of automobile glass, which comprises a main body, a clamping mechanism and a pressure detection mechanism. The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate and an adjusting piece, the adjusting piece is connected to the main body and the clamping plate respectively, the clamping plate is arranged opposite to the main body, and the adjusting piece is used to adjust the distance between the clamping plate and the main body. The pressure detection mechanism comprises a pressure probe head, the pressure probe head is installed on one side of the main body, the side of the main body on which the pressure probe head is installed is perpendicular to the direction of the clamping plate, and the pressure detection mechanism is used to detect the pressure acting on the pressure probe head.
[0006] Further, the device for measuring clamping force of automobile glass further comprises an extension plate, the extension plate is fixed opposite to the pressure probe head, and the plate surface of the extension plate is parallel to the direction of the clamping plate.
[0007] Further, the extension plate is in the shape of a long strip, and the length direction of the extension plate is the same as the direction of the clamping plate.
[0008] Further, the device for measuring clamping force of automobile glass further comprises an extension rod, one end of the extension rod is detachably connected to the pressure probe head, and the other end of the extension rod is detachably connected to the extension plate.
[0009] Further, the length of the extension rod is 50-70mm or 140-160mm.
[0010] Further, the clamping mechanism further comprises an adjusting bolt, the adjusting member is provided with a hollow hole, the hollow hole is in a strip shape, the extension direction of the hollow hole is the same as the direction of the clamping plate, the adjusting bolt passes through the hollow hole and is screwed with the main body, and the adjusting member is fixed to the main body through the adjusting bolt.
[0011] Further, the adjusting member is provided with a clearance hole, and the pressure detection head passes through the clearance hole.
[0012] Further, the pressure detection mechanism further comprises an adapter, a bridge sensor and a base, the adapter, the bridge sensor and the base are located in the main body, the base is fixed with the main body, the bridge sensor is installed on the base, and the adapter is connected with the bridge sensor and the pressure detection head respectively.
[0013] Further, the main body is provided with a data interface, and the bridge sensor is electrically connected with the data interface through a wire.
[0014] Another aspect of the present application provides a detection method using the automobile glass clamping force measuring device, which comprises the following steps: Lowering the window glass; Adjusting the distance between the clamping plate and the main body through the adjusting member, so that the window glass is located between the clamping plate and the main body, and the pressure detection head faces the window frame; Reducing the distance between the clamping plate and the main body through the adjusting member, so that the window glass is clamped between the clamping plate and the main body; Raising the window glass, so that the pressure detection head abuts against the window frame and triggers the anti-pinch protection mechanism of the window; Obtaining the data detected by the pressure detection mechanism.
[0015] The technical scheme provided by the present application can have the following beneficial results: the present application adjusts the distance between the clamping plate and the main body through the adjusting member, clamps the window glass with the clamping plate and the main body, so that the automobile glass clamping force measuring device can be stably clamped on the window glass, thereby realizing the clamping force measurement of the window glass at any opening position, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results and the consistency of the measurement results; the whole device has a small volume, is convenient for detection personnel to carry, and the staff does not need complex installation procedures, but only needs to adjust the distance between the clamping plate and the main body according to the thickness of the vehicle glass to install the device on the window glass to be tested.
[0016] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application, as claimed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to like parts throughout the figures, and wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the automobile glass clamping force measuring device shown in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure detection head with an extension rod shown in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the pressure detection head with an extension rod shown in the embodiments of the present application; Figure 4 is a sectional view of Figure 1 .
[0019] Reference signs: main body 1; data interface 11; clamping mechanism 2; clamping plate 21; adjusting member 22; hollow hole 221; clearance hole 222; pressure detection mechanism 3; pressure detection head 31; adapter table 32; bridge sensor 33; base 34; extension plate 4; extension rod 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail by referring to the attached drawings. Although embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present application will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0021] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. can be used in this application to describe various information, these information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0023] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] In the related art, the common push-pull force meter on the market is large in size and cannot measure the clamping force when the opening of the vehicle window is small, and there is a lack of special clamping force test tool on the market, so that the operator usually needs to hold the force meter to measure. Because the vehicle window glass is easy to deviate during rising, the test stability is poor, and the repeatability of the measurement result is difficult to guarantee. In view of the above problems, the present application provides a kind of automobile glass clamping force measuring device and detection method, can ensure the accuracy and consistency of measurement result.
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 The automobile glass clamping force measuring device includes a main body 1, a clamping mechanism 2 and a pressure detection mechanism 3. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping plate 21 and an adjusting piece 22. The adjusting piece 22 is connected with the main body 1 and the clamping plate 21 respectively, the adjusting piece 22 is integrally formed with the clamping plate 21, and the adjusting piece 22 and the clamping plate 21 are made of metal or plastic.
[0027] Referring to Figure 1, the clamping plate 21 is arranged opposite to the main body 1, one side of the clamping plate 21 facing the main body 1 is a plane, and one side of the main body 1 facing the clamping plate 21 is a plane. The adjusting piece 22 is used for adjusting the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1, and the adjusting piece 22 can control the clamping plate 21 to move towards or away from the main body 1, so that the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1 clamp or release the vehicle window glass. The pressure detection mechanism 3 comprises a pressure detection head 31, the pressure detection mechanism 3 is partially arranged in the main body 1, and the pressure detection head 31 is arranged on one side of the main body 1. The side of the main body 1 on which the pressure detection head 31 is arranged is perpendicular to the direction of the clamping plate 21, and the pressure detection mechanism 3 is used for detecting the pressure acting on the pressure detection head 31.
[0028] Referring to Figure 1 In actual use, the worker can place the main body 1 on the edge of the vehicle window glass, make the edge of the vehicle window glass extend into the gap between the main body 1 and the clamping plate 21, adjust the posture of the main body 1, make the pressure detection head 31 face the vehicle window frame, adjust the gap between the main body 1 and the clamping plate 21 through the adjusting piece 22, make the main body 1 and the clamping plate 21 clamp the vehicle window glass, then control the vehicle window glass to rise until the pressure detection head 31 abuts against the vehicle window frame, read the pressure data detected by the pressure detection mechanism 3 after the vehicle triggers the vehicle window anti-pinch protection mechanism, if the test result of the pressure detection mechanism 3 is less than 100N, the vehicle glass clamping force passes the test, and if the test result of the pressure detection mechanism 3 is greater than 100N, the vehicle glass clamping force does not pass the test.
[0029] The present application adjusts the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1 through the adjusting piece 22, clamps the vehicle window glass by the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1, so that the vehicle glass clamping force measuring device can be stably clamped on the vehicle window glass, thereby realizing the clamping force measurement of the vehicle window glass at any opening position, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement result and the consistency of the measurement result, and the whole device has a small size and is convenient for the detector to carry, and the worker does not need a complex installation process, but only needs to adjust the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1 according to the thickness of the vehicle glass to install the device on the vehicle window glass to be tested.
[0030] Referring to Figure 1 The vehicle glass clamping force measuring device further comprises an extension plate 4, the extension plate 4 is fixed opposite to the pressure detection head 31, the extension plate 4 is provided with a through hole, the pressure detection head 31 passes through the through hole, the extension plate 4 can be detached from the pressure detection head 31, and the surface of the extension plate 4 is parallel to the direction of the clamping plate 21. The extension plate 4 can increase the force receiving area of the pressure detection head 31, so that the measurement is more accurate. When the vehicle window glass rises, the vehicle window frame can easily apply pressure to the pressure detection head 31 through the extension plate 4. The extension plate 4 is in a strip shape, the length direction of the extension plate 4 is the same as the direction of the clamping plate 21, and the extension plate 4 is more likely to contact the vehicle window frame when the vehicle window glass rises.
[0031] See Figures 1-3 The automotive glass clamping force measuring device also includes an extension rod 5. One end of the extension rod 5 is detachably connected to the pressure probe 31, and the other end of the extension rod 5 is detachably connected to the extension plate 4. By adding the extension rod 5 to the pressure probe 31, the pressure detection mechanism 3 can measure the window opening within a range of 4 mm to 200 mm. When it is necessary to detect the clamping force of a larger window opening, the extension rod 5 can be installed on the pressure probe 31, and the extension plate 4 can be installed at the end of the extension rod 5 away from the pressure probe 31. After the main body 1 is installed on the window glass, when the window glass rises, the outer frame of the window contacts the extension plate 4 and applies pressure to the extension plate 4. The pressure is transmitted to the pressure probe 31 through the extension rod 5, thereby enabling the pressure probe 31 to detect the clamping force of a larger window opening.
[0032] See Figures 1-3 When the extension plate 4 is directly mounted on the pressure probe 31, the gap width between the window glass and the window frame is approximately the diameter of a human finger when the extension plate 4 contacts the window frame. At this point, the automotive glass clamping force measuring device can detect the clamping force when a human finger is clamped between the window glass and the window frame. The extension rod 5 comes in two lengths: 50-70mm and 140-160mm. See also... Figure 2 When an extension rod 5 with a length of 50-70mm is installed on the pressure probe 31, and then an extension plate 4 is installed on the extension rod 5, the gap width between the window glass and the window frame when the extension plate 4 contacts the window frame is approximately the diameter of a human wrist. At this point, the automotive glass clamping force measuring device can detect the magnitude of the clamping force when a wrist diameter is clamped between the window glass and the window frame. See also Figure 3 When an extension rod 5 with a length of 140~160mm is installed on the pressure probe head 31, and then an extension plate 4 is installed on the extension rod 5, when the extension plate 4 contacts the outer frame of the car window, the gap width between the car window glass and the outer frame of the car window is approximately the diameter of a human neck. At this time, the car window clamping force measuring device can detect the magnitude of the clamping force when the neck diameter is clamped by the car window glass and the outer frame of the car window.
[0033] See Figure 1In some embodiments, the clamping mechanism 2 further includes an adjusting bolt. The adjusting member 22 has a hollow hole 221, which is elongated and extends in the same direction as the clamping plate 21. The adjusting bolt passes through the hollow hole 221 and is screwed onto the main body 1. The adjusting member 22 is fixed to the main body 1 by the adjusting bolt. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1, the operator can loosen the adjusting bolt and slide the adjusting member 22 along the extension direction of the hollow hole 221 until the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1 reaches the required size. Then, the operator tightens the adjusting bolt to fix the adjusting member 22 to the main body 1, thus fixing the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1. When the car window glass extends into the gap between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1, the operator can tighten the adjusting bolt to firmly clamp the car window glass between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1.
[0034] See Figures 1-2 The adjusting component 22 and the pressure probe 31 are located on the same side of the main body 1. The adjusting component 22 has a clearance hole 222 through which the pressure probe 31 passes. The clearance hole 222 can prevent the adjusting component 22 from interfering with the pressure probe 31. The pressure detection mechanism 3 also includes a transition platform 32, a bridge sensor 33, and a base 34. The transition platform 32, the bridge sensor 33, and the base 34 are located inside the main body 1. The base 34 is fixed to the main body 1. The bridge sensor 33 is installed on the base 34. The transition platform 32 is fixed to the bridge sensor 33 by screws. The transition platform 32 is fixed to the pressure probe 31 by screws. The base 34 is fixed to the main body 1 by screws.
[0035] See Figure 1 The main body 1 is equipped with a data interface 11, and the bridge sensor 33 is electrically connected to the data interface 11 via a wire. The data interface 11 can be connected to an external display via a wire, and the bridge sensor 33 can send the detected data to the external display, which will then display the clamping force value.
[0036] Corresponding to the aforementioned application function implementation device embodiments, this application also provides a detection method and corresponding embodiments using an automotive glass clamping force measuring device.
[0037] See Figure 1 The detection method using an automotive glass clamping force measuring device includes the following steps: Lower the car window glass; adjust the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1 using the adjusting component 22, so that the car window glass is between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1, and point the pressure probe 31 toward the outer frame of the car window; reduce the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1 using the adjusting component 22, so that the car window glass is clamped between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1; raise the car window glass, so that the pressure probe 31 touches the outer frame of the car window, triggering the anti-pinch protection mechanism of the car window; obtain the data detected by the pressure detection mechanism 3.
[0038] To ensure accurate measurement results, each car window needs to be measured at two different locations. For the car door windows, the two locations with the gentlest slope and the steepest slope need to be measured. For the car sunroof, the two locations with the center and the outermost edge of the window need to be measured.
[0039] When judging the measurement results, each car door window and sunroof will have six peak clamping force data points with two measurement positions and three opening sizes. The maximum value of these six peak forces is taken as the clamping force test result for that car window glass. If the test result is less than 100N, it passes; otherwise, it fails. The above test is performed on each car door window and sunroof. Only when all the results are passing, is the car model considered to have passed the automotive glass clamping force test.
[0040] This application adjusts the distance between the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1 by adjusting the adjusting member 22, so that the clamping plate 21 and the main body 1 clamp the car window glass, so that the car window clamping force measuring device can be firmly clamped on the car window glass, thereby realizing the clamping force measurement at any opening position of the car window glass, ensuring the accuracy of the measurement results, and ensuring the consistency of the measurement results.
[0041] The solution of this application has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to this application. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of this application embodiment can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the modules in the device of this application embodiment can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
[0042] The various embodiments of this application have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the clamping force of an automotive glass, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a vehicle window anti-pinch protection device, which comprises the following parts: a main body; a clamping mechanism, which comprises a clamping plate and an adjusting part, the adjusting part is connected with the main body and the clamping plate respectively, the clamping plate is arranged opposite to the main body, and the adjusting part is used for adjusting the distance between the clamping plate and the main body; a pressure detection mechanism, which comprises a pressure probe head, the pressure probe head is installed on one side of the main body, the side of the main body on which the pressure probe head is installed is perpendicular to the direction of the clamping plate, and the pressure detection mechanism is used for detecting the pressure acting on the pressure probe head.
2. The automotive glass clamping force measuring device of claim 1, wherein: The utility model further comprises an extension plate, the extension plate is fixed opposite to the pressure probe head, and the plate surface of the extension plate is parallel to the direction of the clamping plate.
3. The automotive glass clamp force measurement device of claim 2, wherein: The extension plate is in the shape of a long strip, and the length direction of the extension plate is the same as the direction of the clamping plate.
4. The automotive glass clamp force measurement device of claim 2, wherein: The utility model further comprises an extension rod, one end of the extension rod is detachably connected with the pressure probe head, and the other end of the extension rod is detachably connected with the extension plate.
5. The automotive glass clamping force measuring device of claim 4, wherein: The length of the extension rod is 50-70mm or 140-160mm.
6. The automotive glass clamp force measurement device of claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism further comprises an adjusting bolt, the adjusting part is provided with a hollow hole, the hollow hole is in the shape of a long strip, the extension direction of the hollow hole is the same as the direction of the clamping plate, the adjusting bolt passes through the hollow hole and is screwed with the main body, and the adjusting part is fixed to the main body through the adjusting bolt.
7. The automotive glass clamping force measuring device of claim 6, wherein: The adjusting part is provided with a clearance hole, and the pressure probe head passes through the clearance hole.
8. The automotive glass clamp force measurement device of claim 1, wherein: The pressure detection mechanism further comprises an adapter table, a bridge sensor and a base, the adapter table, the bridge sensor and the base are located in the main body, the base is fixed to the main body, the bridge sensor is installed on the base, and the adapter table is connected with the bridge sensor and the pressure probe head respectively.
9. The automotive glass clamping force measuring device of claim 8, wherein: The main body is provided with a data interface, and the bridge sensor is electrically connected with the data interface through a wire.
10. A method of detecting using the glass clamping force measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by, The utility model relates to a vehicle window anti-pinch protection device, which comprises the following parts: lowering the window glass; adjusting the distance between the clamping plate and the main body through the adjusting part, so that the window glass is located between the clamping plate and the main body, and the pressure probe head faces the window frame; reducing the distance between the clamping plate and the main body through the adjusting part, so that the window glass is clamped between the clamping plate and the main body; raising the window glass, so that the pressure probe head abuts against the window frame and triggers the window anti-pinch protection mechanism; obtaining the data detected by the pressure detection mechanism.