Processing box with movable electrode

By designing an engagement and disengagement mechanism for movable electrodes, the problem of wear caused by prolonged contact between the processing cartridge electrode and the electrically powered components of the printing device was solved, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the printing device.

CN121386321APending Publication Date: 2026-01-23ZHUHAI TUOJIA TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511582435.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-31
Publication Date
2026-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electrodes of the existing processing cartridge are in contact with the energized components both when the printing equipment is in operation and when it is not in operation, which leads to wear and deformation of the energized components and unstable operation.

Method used

A processing box with movable electrodes was designed. Through the engagement and disengagement mechanism of the first and second conductive components, the electrodes are separated from the printing device in the non-working state, and the electrodes are made in contact with the printing device in the working state.

Benefits of technology

This avoids prolonged contact wear on the power-contact components of the printing equipment, thus improving the stability and reliability of the printing process.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing box with a movable electrode. The processing box comprises a processing box body, a first conductive part and a second conductive part, an end cover and a developing assembly are arranged on the processing box body, the first conductive part is movably connected to the end cover and can move relative to the processing box body, and the second conductive part is connected with the developing assembly. The first conductive part and the second conductive part abut against each other, and the first conductive part can be conducted with printing equipment when moving in the direction away from the processing box body and can be separated from the printing equipment when moving in the direction close to the processing box body. The invention is applied to the technical field of printing equipment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of printing equipment, in particular to a processing cartridge with movable electrode. BACKGROUND

[0002] The processing cartridge is usually mounted to the printing equipment in a detachable manner, when the processing cartridge is mounted to the printing equipment, the energizing component in the printing equipment is in contact with the electrode of the processing cartridge to energize, thereby supplying power to the developing roller and the supply roller in the processing cartridge to complete the printing work, however, the electrode of the common processing cartridge in the market is in contact with the energizing component in the working state and the non-working state of the printing equipment, over time, the energizing component of the printing equipment is prone to deformation and wear, which leads to unstable working of the printing equipment. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a processing cartridge with movable electrode, which can avoid the contact between the energizing component in the printing equipment and the electrode in the non-working state, further avoid the deformation and wear of the energizing component in the printing equipment caused by long-time contact and the unstable working, and improve the stability and reliability of the printing work.

[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is: the present application comprises a processing cartridge body, a first conductive part and a second conductive part, an end cover and a developing assembly are arranged on the processing cartridge body, the first conductive part is movably connected to the end cover, the first conductive part is movable relative to the processing cartridge body, the second conductive part is connected to the developing assembly, the first conductive part and the second conductive part are in abutment, the first conductive part can be in conduction with the printing equipment when moving away from the processing cartridge body, and the first conductive part is separated from the printing equipment when moving towards the processing cartridge body.

[0005] Further, the first conductive part moves away from the processing cartridge body when the second conductive part rotates a first stroke, and the first conductive part moves towards the processing cartridge body when the second conductive part rotates a second stroke after rotating the first stroke.

[0006] Further, a plurality of first sawteeth are arranged on the first conductive part, and a plurality of second sawteeth are arranged on the second conductive part, and the plurality of first sawteeth can be engaged with the plurality of second sawteeth respectively.

[0007] Further, the second conductive part is an annular member, and the second conductive part is sleeved on the developing assembly.

[0008] Further, an elastic extension part is arranged on the end cover, and the first conductive part is connected to the elastic extension part.

[0009] Further, a first elastic component is arranged between the elastic extension and the first conductive member, and a second elastic component is arranged between the processing cartridge body and the first conductive member, the first and second elastic components are respectively arranged at the outer side and inner side of the first conductive member and are respectively located at two ends of the first conductive member.

[0010] Further, an opening is formed in the end cover, and the elastic extension is located in the opening.

[0011] Further, the elastic extension comprises a first extension and a second extension, one end of the first extension is connected to the end cover, and the other end is connected to the second extension, the first conductive member is provided with a connecting hole, a connecting slot and an electric contact part, the connecting hole and the connecting slot are communicated, the first extension is arranged in the connecting slot in a matched mode, the second extension is arranged in the connecting hole in a matched mode, the first elastic component is connected to the inner side of the second extension and is located in the connecting hole, and the electric contact part can be in conduction with the elastic member of the printing device when the first conductive member moves away from the processing cartridge body.

[0012] Further, the developing assembly comprises a developing roller and a developing roller shaft, the developing roller shaft is connected to the end of the developing roller and is connected to the second conductive member, the developing roller is rotatably connected to the processing cartridge body and is in driving connection with a shaft coupling.

[0013] Further, the first stroke is equal to the second stroke.

[0014] The present application has the following advantages: Compared with the prior art, in the present application, when the processing cartridge is not working, the distance between the first conductive member and the second conductive member is the smallest, at this time, the first conductive member is separated from the printing device, that is, the two are not in conduction; when the processing cartridge is working, the first conductive member moves away from the processing cartridge body, so that the distance between the second conductive member and the first conductive member gradually increases, so that the first conductive member finally contacts and is powered by the printing device; when the first conductive member moves towards the processing cartridge body, the distance between the second conductive member and the first conductive member gradually decreases, so as to realize the separation of the first conductive member and the printing device, therefore, the present application can avoid the contact between the power component in the printing device and the electrode in the non-working state, further avoid the deformation and instability of the power component in the printing device caused by long-time contact, and improve the stability and reliability of the printing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort based on these drawings also belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0016] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the present application; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the end cover of the present application; Figure 4 is a perspective view of the first and second conductive members of the present application; Figure 5 is an exploded view of the first and second conductive members of the present application; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first conductive member, the first and second elastic members of the present application.

[0017] The reference signs are as follows: 1, processing cartridge body; 2, first conductive member; 3, second conductive member; 5, end cover; 6, developing assembly; 7, printing device; 8, first sawtooth; 9, second sawtooth; 10, elastic extension; 11, first elastic member; 12, opening; 13, first extension; 14, second elastic member; 15, second extension; 16, connecting hole; 17, connecting groove; 18, electric contact; 19, elastic member; 20, developing roller; 21, developing roller shaft.

[0018] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort also belong to the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that all directional indications, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this invention is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the present invention includes a processing cartridge body 1, a first conductive element 2, and a second conductive element 3. The processing cartridge body 1 is provided with an end cap 5 and a developing assembly 6. The first conductive element 2 is movably connected to the end cap 5 and can move relative to the processing cartridge body 1. The second conductive element 3 is connected to the developing assembly 6. The first conductive element 2 and the second conductive element 3 abut against each other. When the first conductive element 2 moves away from the processing cartridge body 1, it can be connected to the printing device 7, and when it moves towards the processing cartridge body 1, it separates from the printing device 7.

[0021] The movable electrode includes a first conductive element 2 and a second conductive element 3. The first conductive element 2 is movable relative to the processing cartridge body 1. When the first conductive element 2 moves away from the processing cartridge body 1, the distance between it and the second conductive element 3 gradually increases to achieve contact and conduction between the first conductive element 2 and the printing device 7. When the first conductive element 2 moves closer to the processing cartridge body 1, the distance between it and the second conductive element 3 gradually decreases to achieve separation between the first conductive element 2 and the printing device 7. Compared to the shortcomings of existing technologies, in this invention, when the processing cartridge is not working, the distance between the first conductive element 2 and the second conductive element 3 is minimal, and at this time, the first conductive element 2 is separated from the printing device 7, meaning there is no electrical connection between them. When the processing cartridge is working, the first conductive element 2 moves away from the processing cartridge body 1, gradually increasing the distance between the second conductive element 3 and the first conductive element 2, eventually bringing the first conductive element 2 into contact with the printing device 7 and energizing it. When the first conductive element 2 moves closer to the processing cartridge body 1, the distance between the second conductive element 3 and the first conductive element 2 gradually decreases, thus separating the first conductive element 2 from the printing device 7. Therefore, this invention can prevent the energized components in the printing device from contacting the electrodes when not in operation, further preventing wear and deformation of the energized components in the printing device and unstable operation due to prolonged contact, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the printing operation.

[0022] In some embodiments, the first conductive member 2 moves away from the process cartridge body 1 when the second conductive member 3 rotates a first stroke, and the first conductive member 2 moves towards the process cartridge body 1 when the second conductive member 3 rotates a second stroke after the first stroke. The first stroke is equal to the second stroke. Specifically, when the process cartridge is not working, the distance between the first conductive member 2 and the second conductive member 3 is the smallest, and the first conductive member 2 is separated from the printing device 7, i.e., the two are not in electrical contact. When the process cartridge is working, the second conductive member 3 is driven to rotate a first stroke by the developing assembly 6, so that the distance between the second conductive member 3 and the first conductive member 2 gradually increases, and the first conductive member 2 moves away from the process cartridge body 1 and finally contacts and is powered by the printing device 7. When the second conductive member 3 rotates a second stroke after the first stroke, the distance between the second conductive member 3 and the first conductive member 2 gradually decreases, so that the first conductive member 2 moves towards the process cartridge body 1 and is separated from the printing device 7. It should be noted that the units of the first stroke and the second stroke can be degrees or radians, and both strokes rotate in the same direction, and the first stroke is equal to the second stroke. As shown in Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 5 In some embodiments, the first conductive member 2 is provided with a plurality of first sawteeth 8, and the second conductive member 3 is provided with a plurality of second sawteeth 9. The plurality of first sawteeth 8 can be engaged with the plurality of second sawteeth 9, respectively. The developing assembly 6 includes a developing roller 20 and a developing roller shaft 21. The developing roller shaft 21 is connected to the end of the developing roller 20 and connected to the second conductive member 3. The developing roller 20 is rotationally connected to the process cartridge body 1 and drivingly connected to a coupling. The direction of the first sawteeth 8 is opposite to the direction of the second sawteeth 9. The developing roller 20 can abut against the photosensitive drum to transfer the developer. When the process cartridge is not working, the plurality of first sawteeth 8 on the first conductive member 2 is engaged with the plurality of second sawteeth 9 on the second conductive member 3, so that the electrical contact part 18 of the first conductive member 2 moves towards the process cartridge body 1, and at this time, there is a certain gap between the electrical contact part 18 of the first conductive member 2 and the elastic member 19 of the printing device 7. When the process cartridge is working, the coupling (not shown in the figure) receives the driving force to transmit power to the developing roller 20. Further, the developing roller 20 rotates to drive the second conductive member 3 to rotate, so that the end of the second sawteeth 9 on the second conductive member 3 contacts the end of the first sawteeth 8 on the first conductive member 2, and the electrical contact part 18 of the first conductive member 2 moves away from the process cartridge body 1, and at this time, the electrical contact part 18 of the first conductive member 2 contacts and is powered by the elastic member 19 of the printing device 7. Wherein, when the second conductive member 3 rotates a first stroke, the state of the engagement of the first sawtooth 8 and the second sawtooth 9 changes to the state of the end of the first sawtooth 8 abutting against the end of the second sawtooth 9; when continuing to rotate a second stroke, the state of the end of the first sawtooth 8 abutting against the end of the second sawtooth 9 changes to the state of the engagement of the first sawtooth 8 and the second sawtooth 9, i.e. returns to the initial state.

[0023] In some embodiments, the second conductive member 3 is a ring-shaped member, and the second conductive member 3 is sleeved on the developing assembly 6. Specifically, the second conductive member 3 is sleeved on the developing roller shaft 21.

[0024] As shown in Figures 2 to 6 In some embodiments, the end cover 5 is provided with an elastic extension 10, and the first conductive member 2 is connected to the elastic extension 10; a first elastic member 11 is arranged between the elastic extension 10 and the first conductive member 2, and a second elastic member 14 is arranged between the first conductive member 2 and the processing cartridge body 1, the first elastic member 11 and the second elastic member 14 are respectively arranged on the outer side and the inner side of the first conductive member 2 and are respectively located at the two ends of the first conductive member 2; the end cover 5 is provided with an opening 12, and the elastic extension 10 is located in the opening 12. Wherein, the first elastic member 11 and the second elastic member 14 are both springs. Specifically, by connecting the first conductive member 2 to the elastic extension 10, the first conductive member 2 can move relative to the end cover 5 by the elasticity of the elastic extension 10; in addition, by arranging the first elastic member 11 and the second elastic member 14, the first conductive member 2 can avoid hard contact with the printing device 7 to realize smooth conduction, and the first conductive member 2 can be accurately moved and reset.

[0025] As shown in Figures 3 to 6As shown, in some embodiments, the elastic extension part 10 comprises a first extension part 13 and a second extension part 15, one end of the first extension part 13 is connected to the end cover 5, and the other end is connected with the second extension part 15, the first conductive part 2 is provided with a connecting hole 16, a connecting slot 17 and an electrical contact part 18, the connecting hole 16 and the connecting slot 17 are communicated, the first extension part 13 is fitted in the connecting slot 17, the second extension part 15 is fitted in the connecting hole 16, the first elastic part 11 is connected to the inner side of the second extension part 15 and located in the connecting hole 16, and the electrical contact part 18 can be in conduction with the elastic part 19 of the printing device 7 when the first conductive part 2 moves away from the processing cartridge body 1. Specifically, by fitting the first extension part 13 in the connecting slot 17 and fitting the second extension part 15 in the connecting hole 16, the position of the first conductive part 2 is fixed, and because the elastic extension part 10 itself has elasticity, it can be deformed to a certain extent, so that the first conductive part 2 can move relative to the end cover 5.

[0026] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation made according to the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A processing box with movable electrodes, characterized in that: It includes a processing cartridge body (1), a first conductive element (2) and a second conductive element (3). The processing cartridge body (1) is provided with an end cap (5) and a developing assembly (6). The first conductive element (2) is movably connected to the end cap (5). The first conductive element (2) can move relative to the processing cartridge body (1). The second conductive element (3) is connected to the developing assembly (6). The first conductive element (2) and the second conductive element (3) abut against each other. When the first conductive element (2) moves away from the processing cartridge body (1), it can be connected to the printing device (7), and when it moves towards the processing cartridge body (1), it separates from the printing device (7).

2. The processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conductive element (2) moves away from the processing box body (1) when the second conductive element (3) rotates for the first stroke, and moves closer to the processing box body (1) when the second conductive element (3) completes the first stroke and continues to rotate for the second stroke.

3. A processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first conductive element (2) is provided with a plurality of first saw teeth (8), and the second conductive element (3) is provided with a plurality of second saw teeth (9). The plurality of first saw teeth (8) can respectively engage with the plurality of second saw teeth (9).

4. A processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second conductive element (3) is an annular component, and the second conductive element (3) is sleeved on the developing assembly (6).

5. A processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cap (5) is provided with an elastic extension (10), and the first conductive element (2) is connected to the elastic extension (10).

6. A processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first elastic component (11) is provided between the elastic extension (10) and the first conductive component (2), and a second elastic component (14) is provided between the processing box body (1) and the first conductive component (2). The first elastic component (11) and the second elastic component (14) are respectively provided on the outer side and the inner side of the first conductive component (2), and are respectively located at both ends of the first conductive component (2).

7. A processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end cap (5) has an opening (12), and the elastic extension (10) is located in the opening (12).

8. A processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic extension (10) includes a first extension (13) and a second extension (15). One end of the first extension (13) is connected to the end cap (5), and the other end is connected to the second extension (15). The first conductive member (2) is provided with a connection hole (16), a connection groove (17), and an electrical contact (18). The connection hole (16) and the connection groove (17) are connected. The first extension (13) is disposed in the connection groove (17), and the second extension (15) is disposed in the connection hole (16). The first elastic member (11) is connected to the inside of the second extension (15) and is located in the connection hole (16). The electrical contact (18) can be connected to the elastic member (19) of the printing device (7) when the first conductive member (2) moves away from the processing box body (1).

9. A processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The developing assembly (6) includes a developing roller (20) and a developing roller shaft (21). The developing roller shaft (21) is connected to the end of the developing roller (20) and is connected to the second conductive element (3). The developing roller (20) is rotatably connected to the processing cartridge body (1) and is connected to the coupling for transmission.

10. A processing box with movable electrodes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first journey is equal to the second journey.