Shelter for cultivating and planting tremella auramtialba
By designing an automated container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae, the drawbacks of artificially simulating environments in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient cultivation of Auricularia auricula-judae, improving the survival rate and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511855523.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing auricularia auricula cultivation containers rely on artificial simulation for ventilation and temperature and humidity control, which has drawbacks and affects the growth of auricularia auricula.
A container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae has been designed, comprising a control unit, a connection unit, and a sealing unit. It enables automated ventilation and irrigation control, and adjusts ventilation and sunlight exposure through moving parts, reducing human intervention.
It improved the survival rate of Auricularia auricula-judae, reduced cultivation costs, achieved fully automated operation, and improved work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN121400293A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of Auricularia auricula cultivation technology, specifically to a container for Auricularia auricula cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Golden ear fungus is a fungus belonging to the family Auriculariaceae and the genus Auricularia. Because it is rich in fat, protein, and trace elements such as calcium, potassium, phosphorus, sulfur, manganese, iron, and magnesium, it is a precious high-end banquet delicacy and a nutritious tonic, and is known as a "treasure of famous mountains". Moreover, it is warm in nature with a slight coldness and sweet in taste, and has the effects of resolving phlegm, relieving cough, and preventing high blood pressure.
[0003] Chinese patent CN118923438A discloses a container for cultivating golden ear fungus based on blue / solar electromagnetic wave technology and its cultivation method. The container includes a basic structural unit, a nutrient solution preparation device, a blue / solar electromagnetic wave irradiation unit, a temperature and humidity control device, an intelligent control unit, and golden ear fungus cultivation equipment. The basic structural unit includes a container frame and photovoltaic modules. The yield and quality of the cultivated golden ear fungus are effectively improved, the growth cycle is shortened, the yield is increased, and the economic value is significantly enhanced.
[0004] The existing technology also has the following drawbacks: When cultivating Auricularia aurea, most of the cultivation is carried out in a container. However, most of the containers are sealed and the temperature and humidity required by Auricularia aurea are artificially controlled. Ventilation is also done by a ventilation system. Purely artificial intervention to simulate the cultivation environment will have disadvantages for the growth of Auricularia aurea. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of the present invention provide a container for the cultivation of Auricularia auricula-judae, which solves the technical problems in the prior art.
[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae, comprising: a main unit, which includes a container body, a fixing plate being fixedly disposed on the front of the container body, and the main unit further comprising a ventilation component; The control unit, located inside the main unit, includes a control section and a moving section located on its front side. The control unit is used to move the position of the auricularia auricula-judae. A connecting unit disposed on the side of the control unit includes a connecting part and an irrigation part located on its top surface. The connecting unit is used for ventilation and irrigation of Auricularia auricula-judae. A sealing unit installed inside the main body of the container includes a sealing part and a clamping part located on its side. The sealing unit is used to seal the main body of the container.
[0007] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation component includes a ventilation frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the container body, a fan fixedly installed on the top surface inside the ventilation frame, and a protective net fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the container body.
[0008] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the control unit includes two fixed frames fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the front and rear ends of the container body. A motor is fixedly installed on the back of the rear fixed frame. The front of the motor output rod extends through the back of the fixed frame into the interior of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. The surface of the left rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed frame and the inner wall of the container body, respectively. The surface of the other rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed frames.
[0009] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae provided in at least one embodiment of the present invention, the moving part includes two toothed pulleys fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of two rotating rods, the two toothed pulleys being connected by a toothed belt drive, a turntable being fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rods, and a cultivation plate being rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two turntables.
[0010] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the container further includes: the connecting part includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate; bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the left end surface of the threaded rod and the left end rotating rod surface; the two bevel gears are connected by inclined meshing; a screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the container body; and an air supply device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back end of the container body.
[0011] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the irrigation part includes a movable plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the container body, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, observation windows are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the movable plate, and a water tank is fixedly provided through the right end of the container body.
[0012] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, a working pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank, a spray plate is connected to the top surface of the working pump by a connecting pipe, the side of the spray plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the container body, and the side of the spray plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate.
[0013] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing part includes a sealing plate, the side of the sealing plate and the inner wall of the container body are hinged by two hinge rods, a control plate is rotatably connected to the right side of the sealing plate, an internal handle is fixedly provided on the back of the control plate, and an external handle is fixedly provided on the front of the internal handle.
[0014] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping part includes four connecting rings rotatably connected to the right side of the sealing plate, two horizontal plates rotatably connected to the right side of the upper and lower connecting rings respectively, and two vertical plates rotatably connected to the right side of the front and rear connecting rings respectively.
[0015] For example, in a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, there are also: a plurality of limiting plates are rotatably connected to the right end surface of the sealing plate, the inner walls of the plurality of limiting plates are in sliding contact with the surfaces of the two upright plates, and a pressing block is fixedly provided on the outer side of the limiting plate, and the side of the pressing block is pressed and engaged with the right side of the sealing plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: by setting up a control unit and a connection unit to work together, when cultivating and planting Auricularia auricula-judae through the container body, the ventilation and sunlight exposure can be moved and controlled according to the actual situation, so that there is no need to simulate the working environment, the operation is fully automated, which greatly improves the work efficiency, makes the survival rate of Auricularia auricula-judae cultivation higher, and greatly saves the cultivation cost. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without any creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the control unit structure of a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection unit structure of a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to the present invention. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation section structure of a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to the present invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealed unit structure of a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to the present invention. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing structure of a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to the present invention. Figure 7 This invention proposes a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae. Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in area A; Figure 8 This invention proposes a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae. Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure in area B.
[0019] Figure Descriptions: 100, Main Unit; 101, Container Main Body; 102, Fixing Plate; 103, Ventilation Assembly; 1031, Ventilation Frame; 1032, Fan; 1033, Protective Net; 200, Control Unit; 201, Control Section; 202, Moving Section; 2011, Fixing Frame; 2012, Motor; 2013, Rotating Rod; 2021, Toothed Pulley; 2022, Turntable; 2023, Cultivation Board; 300, Connecting Unit; 301, Connecting Section; 302, Irrigation Section; 3011, Threaded Rod 3012, Bevel gear; 3013, Screen; 3014, Air supply device; 3021, Moving plate; 3022, Observation window; 3023, Water tank; 3024, Working pump; 3025, Spray plate; 400, Sealing unit; 401, Sealing part; 402, Clamping part; 4011, Sealing plate; 4012, Control plate; 4013, Built-in handle; 4014, External handle; 4021, Connecting ring; 4022, Vertical plate; 4023, Horizontal plate; 4024, Limiting plate; 4025, Anchoring block. Detailed Implementation The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it.
[0020] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the invention; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."
[0021] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0023] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.
[0024] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] like Figures 1-8 As shown, it illustrates a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] This embodiment provides a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae. By cooperating with the control unit 200 and the connection unit 300, when cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae through the container body 101, the ventilation and sunlight exposure can be controlled according to the actual situation. Therefore, there is no need to simulate the working environment, the operation is fully automated, which greatly improves the work efficiency, makes the survival rate of Auricularia auricula-judae cultivation higher, and greatly saves the cultivation cost.
[0027] In some examples, a container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae includes a main unit 100, a control unit 200, a sealing unit 400, and a connecting unit 300.
[0028] The main unit 100 includes a container body 101, a fixing plate 102 fixedly disposed on the front of the container body 101, and a ventilation assembly 103. A control unit 200 is disposed inside the main unit 100, including a control section 201 and a moving section 202 located on its front. The control unit 200 is used to move the position of the auricularia auricula-judae. A connecting unit 300 is disposed on the side of the control unit 200, including a connecting section 301 and an irrigation section 302 located on its top surface. The connecting unit 300 is used for ventilation and irrigation of the auricularia auricula-judae. A sealing unit 400 is disposed inside the container body 101, including a sealing section 401 and a clamping section 402 located on its side. The sealing unit 400 is used to seal the container body 101.
[0029] In use, the auricularia auricula-judae is cultivated and planted through the moving part 202, sealed by the sealing part 401, and locked by the locking part 402. The control part 201 is activated, which moves the moving part 202 into the main body 101 of the container. Ventilation can be carried out in conjunction with the ventilation component 103. The connecting part 301 can drive the irrigation part 302 to move above the moving part 202, and the irrigation part 302 irrigates the auricularia auricula-judae.
[0030] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the ventilation assembly 103 includes a ventilation frame 1031 fixedly connected to the top surface of the main body 101 of the cabin. A fan 1032 is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the ventilation frame 1031, and a protective net 1033 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the main body 101 of the cabin.
[0031] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the control unit 201 includes two fixed frames 2011 fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the front and rear ends of the container body 101. A motor 2012 is fixedly installed on the back of the rear fixed frame 2011. The output rod of the motor 2012 extends through the back of the fixed frame 2011 and into the interior of the fixed frame 2011 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 2013. The surface of the left rotating rod 2013 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2011 and the inner wall of the container body 101, respectively. The surface of the other rotating rod 2013 is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed frames 2011.
[0032] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the moving part 202 includes two toothed pulleys 2021 fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of two rotating rods 2013. The two toothed pulleys 2021 are connected by a toothed belt. A turntable 2022 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rods 2013. A cultivation plate 2023 is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two turntables 2022.
[0033] For example, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 as well as Figure 7As shown, the connecting part 301 includes a threaded rod 3011 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 102. Both the left end surface of the threaded rod 3011 and the left end rotating rod 2013 are fixedly fitted with bevel gears 3012. The two bevel gears 3012 are connected by inclined meshing. A screen 3013 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the container body 101. An air supply device 3014 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back end of the container body 101.
[0034] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, the irrigation unit 302 includes a movable plate 3021 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body 101 of the container. The surface of the threaded rod 3011 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 3021. Observation windows 3022 are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the movable plate 3021. A water tank 3023 is fixedly provided through the right end of the main body 101 of the container.
[0035] For example, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a working pump 3024 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank 3023. A spray plate 3025 is connected to the top surface of the working pump 3024 through a connecting pipe. The side of the spray plate 3025 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the container body 101. The side of the spray plate 3025 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 3021.
[0036] When in use, multiple *Auricularia auricula-judae* are planted inside the cultivation plate 2023. An appropriate amount of irrigation water is added to the water tank 3023. The working pump 3024 is started, so that the water, together with the spray plate 3025, irrigates the *Auricularia auricula-judae*. The air supply device 3014 is started to supply warm air to the interior of the main body 101 of the container, which can be observed through the observation window 3022. The motor 2012 is started, so that the rotating rod 2013 rotates. Through the transmission action of the two toothed pulleys 2021 and the toothed belt, the two turntables 2022 rotate, thereby moving the cultivation plate 2023 to the top. With the transmission action of the bevel gear 3012, the threaded rod 3011 is driven to rotate, which drives the moving plate 3021 to move and unfold to the right, so that sunlight can directly shine on the surface of the *Auricularia auricula-judae*.
[0037] For example, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the sealing part 401 includes a sealing plate 4011. The side of the sealing plate 4011 and the inner wall of the container body 101 are hinged by two hinge rods. A control plate 4012 is rotatably connected to the right side of the sealing plate 4011. An internal handle 4013 is fixedly provided on the back of the control plate 4012, and an external handle 4014 is fixedly provided on the front of the internal handle 4013.
[0038] For example, such as Figure 5As shown, the clamping part 402 includes four connecting rings 4021 rotatably connected to the right side of the sealing plate 4011. Two horizontal plates 4023 are rotatably connected to the right side of the two connecting rings 4021 at the top and bottom ends, and two vertical plates 4022 are rotatably connected to the right side of the two connecting rings 4021 at the front and rear ends.
[0039] For example, such as Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, multiple limiting plates 4024 are rotatably connected to the right end surface of the sealing plate 4011. The inner walls of the multiple limiting plates 4024 slide in contact with the surfaces of the two upright plates 4022. An abutting block 4025 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the limiting plate 4024. The side of the abutting block 4025 is pressed and engaged with the right side of the sealing plate 4011.
[0040] When using the above structure, start the fan 1032, which, together with the ventilation frame 1031, quickly ventilates the main body 101 of the cabin. Grasp the external handle 4014 and rotate it, which will drive the internal handle 4013 to rotate. With the control of the control panel 4012, it will drive the vertical plate 4022 to move. With the rotational connection of the four connecting rings 4021, the two vertical plates 4022, and the horizontal plate 4023, the clamping block 4025 slides and rotates along the limiting plate 4024, no longer clamping the sealing plate 4011. Remove the sealing plate 4011, and the staff can enter the main body 101 of the cabin for manual intervention.
[0041] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae, characterized in that, include: The main unit (100) includes a container body (101), a fixing plate (102) is fixedly installed on the front of the container body (101), and the main unit (100) also includes a ventilation assembly (103). A control unit (200) is provided inside the main unit (100), which includes a control unit (201) and a moving unit (202) located on its front side. The control unit (200) is used to move the position of the auricularia auricula-judae. A connection unit (300) is provided on the side of the control unit (200), which includes a connection part (301) and an irrigation part (302) located on its top surface. The connection unit (300) is used for ventilation irrigation of Auricularia auricula-judae. A sealing unit (400) is provided inside the main body (101) of the container, which includes a sealing part (401) and a clamping part (402) located on its side. The sealing unit (400) is used to seal the main body (101) of the container.
2. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (103) includes a ventilation frame (1031) fixedly connected to the top surface of the main body of the container (101), a fan (1032) is fixedly installed on the top surface inside the ventilation frame (1031), and a protective net (1033) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the main body of the container (101).
3. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit (201) includes two fixed frames (2011) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the front and rear ends of the container body (101). A motor (2012) is fixedly installed on the back of the rear fixed frame (2011). The output rod of the motor (2012) extends through the back of the fixed frame (2011) and into the interior of the fixed frame (2011) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (2013). The surface of the left rotating rod (2013) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (2011) and the inner wall of the container body (101), respectively. The surface of the other rotating rod (2013) is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed frames (2011).
4. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving part (202) includes two toothed pulleys (2021) fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of two rotating rods (2013), the two toothed pulleys (2021) being connected by a toothed belt drive, a turntable (2022) being fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rods (2013), and a cultivation plate (2023) being rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two turntables (2022).
5. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting part (301) includes a threaded rod (3011) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (102). The left end surface of the threaded rod (3011) and the left end rotating rod (2013) are both fixedly fitted with bevel gears (3012). The two bevel gears (3012) are connected by inclined meshing. The inner wall of the container body (101) is fixedly provided with a screen (3013). The inner wall of the back end of the container body (101) is fixedly provided with an air supply device (3014).
6. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 5, characterized in that: The irrigation unit (302) includes a movable plate (3021) that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body of the container (101). The surface of the threaded rod (3011) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (3021). Observation windows (3022) are fixedly provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the movable plate (3021). A water tank (3023) is fixedly provided through the right end of the main body of the container (101).
7. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 6, characterized in that: A working pump (3024) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank (3023). A spray plate (3025) is connected to the top surface of the working pump (3024) through a connecting pipe. The side of the spray plate (3025) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the container body (101). The side of the spray plate (3025) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (3021).
8. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing part (401) includes a sealing plate (4011). The side of the sealing plate (4011) and the inner wall of the container body (101) are connected by two hinge rods. A control plate (4012) is rotatably connected to the right side of the sealing plate (4011). An internal handle (4013) is fixedly provided on the back of the control plate (4012). An external handle (4014) is fixedly provided on the front of the internal handle (4013).
9. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping part (402) includes four connecting rings (4021) rotatably connected to the right side of the sealing plate (4011). Two horizontal plates (4023) are rotatably connected to the right side of the two connecting rings (4021) at the top and bottom ends respectively, and two vertical plates (4022) are rotatably connected to the right side of the two connecting rings (4021) at the front and rear ends respectively.
10. The container for cultivating Auricularia auricula-judae according to claim 9, characterized in that: The right end surface of the sealing plate (4011) is rotatably connected to a plurality of limiting plates (4024). The inner walls of the plurality of limiting plates (4024) slide in contact with the surfaces of the two upright plates (4022). An abutting block (4025) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the limiting plate (4024). The side of the abutting block (4025) is pressed and engaged with the right side of the sealing plate (4011).
Citation Information
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