Batch clam shell and meat separating and cleaning device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of shellfish treatment, in particular to a batch clam shell and meat separating and cleaning device which comprises a shell and meat separating and cleaning machine body, a shell outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell and meat separating and cleaning machine body, and a pressing assembly used for treating separated clam shells is arranged in a positioning plate. According to the invention, through the cooperative use of the downward pressing assembly, the collecting and crushing assembly and the dredging assembly, a discharging plate in a receiving pipe is linked with a top disc through a rotating column, and when the top disc moves up and down along with the connection of a blocking column and a placing block, the discharging plate can be discharged out of the collecting and crushing assembly, so that the crushing of the clam shells can be realized. When the included angle is increased, the flow speed of the shells is increased, and when the included angle is reduced, the flow speed is reduced, the characteristics that the fan-shaped clam shells are provided with radians and are easy to generate gaps are adapted, the shells are prevented from being accumulated in the conveying channel, and the collecting and conveying efficiency of the clam shells is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of shellfish processing technology, and in particular to a batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] The batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device is a special equipment for large-scale clam processing. Its core function is to realize the automatic separation of clam shells and meat, as well as the precise cleaning of impurities in the meat. Its core value lies in overcoming the pain points of traditional manual processing, such as low efficiency, mixed shells and meat, many impurities, and difficulty in ensuring hygiene, by using a mechanical linkage structure of vibration screening, spray rinsing, and grading separation. It provides clean and impurity-free raw materials for subsequent cooking or deep processing of clam meat, and can meet the daily processing needs of more than one ton of clams. Currently, in the actual separation stage of the device's operation, intact clam shells are transported to a dedicated temporary storage area via an inclined conveyor belt. Although clam shells have some recycling value after being crushed, their own shape characteristics affect the collection process. Clam shells have a fan-shaped bilobed structure with a natural curvature on the surface. When the two fan-shaped structures overlap, they form a natural hollow area. The surface curvature further hinders seamless contact between the shells. This special shape makes it easy for them to create large gaps when they are separated and piled up. These gaps occupy part of the storage space that could have accommodated the clam shells, reducing the actual number of clam shells that can be accommodated in the same volume of storage area, which indirectly increases the number of steps in the clam shell collection process. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device, comprising a shell and meat separation and cleaning machine body, a shell outlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell and meat separation and cleaning machine body, a receiving pipe provided at the top of the shell outlet pipe, a bearing arm fixedly connected to the outer side of the receiving pipe, a positioning plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing arm, two placement plates fixedly connected to one end of the positioning plate, and another positioning plate fixedly connected to the end of the two placement plates away from the corresponding positioning plate, and a pressing component for processing the separated clam shells provided inside the positioning plate, the pressing component containing a pressing block and a closing column, the cooperation of the pressing block and the closing column can provide power for crushing the clam shells, the pressing component includes... The device includes a placement shell, inside which two fitting pieces are fixedly connected. Each fitting piece has a blocking post fixedly connected to its outer side, and each blocking post has a pressing block fixedly connected to its bottom. A placement block is inserted between the two fitting pieces, and a connecting arm is fixedly connected to its outer side. The bottom of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to a closing post. The placement shell has a placement groove for placing the connecting arm, and the end of the connecting arm away from the placement block is inserted into the placement groove of the placement shell. The placement shell also has a movable groove for placing a movable post, which is inserted into the movable groove of the placement shell. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of both the positioning plate and the placement plate. The filter plate has several small round holes for filtering the crushed clam shells. The pressing assembly also includes a blocking post. The top of the placement shell is provided with a movable hole for placing the blocking post. The blocking post is inserted into the movable hole of the placement shell. The top of the placement block is provided with two first springs. The two ends of the two first springs are respectively fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the placement shell and the placement block. One of the first springs is sleeved on the outside of the blocking post. The top of the blocking post is fixedly connected with a top plate. The bottom of the receiving pipe is provided with a placement window for placing the feeding plate. The inside of the receiving pipe is movably connected with a rotating post, and the rotating post is fixedly connected to the feeding plate. The bottom of the receiving pipe is fixedly connected with a guide tube. The guide tube is L-shaped. The bottom of the guide tube passes through one of the positioning plates and extends into the inside of the positioning plate. The top plate fits against the bottom of the feeding plate. The guide tube is provided with a limiting groove for placing the feeding plate. When the feeding plate rotates along the rotating post, the feeding plate enters the limiting groove of the guide tube. The top of the placement shell is equipped with a starting assembly for crushing clam shells. Inside the starting assembly is a fixed shell, which is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the placement plates. The top of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a machine housing, which houses a servo motor. The fixed shell is equipped with a bearing for placing a threaded column. The inner ring of the bearing in the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the threaded column. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the threaded column. The outer side of the threaded column is threadedly connected to a threaded block, which is inserted into the fixed shell. The top of the placement shell is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, which is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded block away from the fixed shell.

[0005] Through the above technical solution, when performing batch shell-meat separation of clams, the shell-meat separation and cleaning machine is started, and the clams undergo shell-meat separation within the machine. The clam meat and shells are separated, and the clam shells are discharged from the shell outlet pipe into the receiving pipe. Then, the servo motor is activated, driving the threaded column to rotate. The rotation of the threaded column causes the threaded block connected to the threaded connection to move towards the bottom. As the threaded block moves, it moves the pressure plate, which in turn moves the placed shells towards the filter disc. This movement of the placed shells then moves the two lower pressure blocks, and simultaneously, the placed shells also move the placement blocks. The movement of the placement block drives the closing column to move. When the placement block moves, it drives the blocking column to move towards the bottom. When the blocking column moves, it drives the top plate to move. As the top plate moves, the feeding plate is affected by gravity and moves along the rotating column towards the limiting groove of the guide tube. As the top plate moves, it drives the feeding plate to rotate. When the feeding plate rotates, the clam shells collected inside the receiving pipe flow into the guide tube along the angle formed by the feeding plate and the receiving pipe. Then the clam shells in the guide tube enter the top of the filter plate. As the rotation angle of the feeding plate increases, the angle formed by the feeding plate and the receiving pipe increases, and the flow rate of the clam shells increases. When some clam shells are stuck at the top of the filter disc, the placement block comes into contact with the stuck clam shells as it moves. Influenced by the stuck shells, the placement block moves inwards, causing the blocking column to move upwards. As the blocking column moves, it pushes the feeding plate, causing the rotating column to rotate. This reduces the angle between the feeding plate and the receiving pipe. The feeding plate, while rotating back and forth, squeezes the clam shells inside the receiving pipe, loosening the stuck shells. When the pressing block disperses the stuck clam shells at the top of the filter disc as it moves, the compressed first spring rebounds, causing the placement block to move towards the bottom of the filter disc.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each placement plate is provided with a crushing assembly for cooperating with the pressing assembly. The crushing assembly contains irregularly shaped blocks and strips, which, through their cooperation, can centrally crush the clam shells. Each crushing assembly contains two placement cylinders, which are fixedly connected to one end of the placement plate. A translation column is inserted inside each placement cylinder, and a second spring is provided inside each placement cylinder. Each second spring is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding translation column, and both ends of each second spring are fixedly connected to a corresponding positioning block and the inner wall of the placement cylinder, respectively. A positioning block is fixedly connected to one end of each translation column. Each placement plate has a moving hole for placing the translation column, and each translation column penetrates the corresponding moving hole on the placement plate. Each translation column is far from... Each end of the positioning block is fixedly connected to a shaped block. The two corresponding shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the shaped strip in the middle. The middle position of the filter plate is a semi-circular concave shape, and the diameter of the semi-circular concave part of the filter plate is the same as the diameter of the closing column. When the closing column moves to the position corresponding to the filter plate, the closing column fits into the filter plate, and the lower half of the closing column fits into the semi-circular concave part of the filter plate. The shaped blocks and shaped strips are both quarter-spherical. When the closing column moves to the state of fitting into the filter plate, the two shaped strips drive the corresponding shaped blocks to fit into the closing column, and the two shaped strips fit into each other. The shaped strips are provided with inclined grooves for placing the pressure blocks. The bottom of each pressure block is inclined. When the two pressure blocks move to the position corresponding to the shaped blocks, the pressure blocks fit into the inclined grooves on the corresponding shaped strips.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, when the closing column moves to fit against the semi-circular concave part of the filter disc, the closing column squeezes and disperses the clam shells on the top of the filter disc onto both sides of the closing column. Then, when the two pressing blocks move to the positions corresponding to the irregularly shaped blocks, the two pressing blocks fit against the inclined grooves on the corresponding irregularly shaped strips. The two pressing blocks then push the irregularly shaped strips towards the center of the filter disc, thus placing the shells and pressing the first spring simultaneously. Furthermore, the two irregularly shaped strips, while moving, drive the corresponding irregularly shaped blocks to move, and the irregularly shaped blocks, while moving, drive the positioning blocks to move. When the positioning block moves, it drives the second spring to compress, thereby crushing the clam shells on the filter plate as the irregularly shaped block and strip move. The crushed clam shells then enter the collection box through the small round holes of the filter plate. When the two irregularly shaped strips come into contact with the closing column, the crushing is completed. When the pressing block releases the restriction on the irregularly shaped strips, the compressed second spring drives the positioning block to spring back to its original position. When the positioning block springs back to its original position, it drives the translation column to reset. When the translation column resets, it drives the irregularly shaped block and strip to reset. When the collection is complete, hold the handle to pull out the collection box for replacement.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each placement plate has a bottom portion equipped with a clearing component for cooperating with the debris collection component. The clearing component contains a trigger block and an impact block. The interaction of the trigger block and the impact block clears the stuck clam shells. Each clearing component contains two sliding strips, and each placement plate has two activation holes for placing the sliding strips. Each sliding strip is inserted into a corresponding activation hole on the placement plate. One end of each sliding strip is fixedly connected to a corresponding irregularly shaped block. Several trigger blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of each sliding strip. The bottom of each placement plate is correspondingly fixed... There are two vibrating cylinders connected to the device. Each vibrating cylinder has a lifting column inserted into it. Each vibrating cylinder has a tension spring inside it. Each tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding lifting column. The two ends of each tension spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding vibrating cylinder and the impact block, respectively. Each impact block is fixedly connected to the corresponding lifting column. Each lifting column has a starting block fixedly connected to its top. When the trigger block moves to the position corresponding to the starting block, the trigger block and the starting block are in contact. A collection shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate. A collection box is inserted into the inside of the collection shell. A handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the irregularly shaped block moves, it drives the translation bar to move. When the translation bar moves, it drives the corresponding trigger block to move. When the trigger block moves to the position corresponding to the starting block, the trigger block pushes the starting block to move into the vibrating cylinder. When the starting block moves, it drives the lifting column to move, and then the tension spring is stretched. Then, when the lifting column moves, it drives the impact block to move. Then, the impact block hits the bottom of the vibrating cylinder and generates vibration. When the corresponding trigger block leaves the top of the starting block, the stretched tension spring rebounds and drives the impact block to reset. Then, when several trigger blocks move, they drive the impact block to continuously hit the bottom of the vibrating cylinder and generate continuous vibration. Then, the continuous vibration loosens the stuck clam shell.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that this invention can achieve are: 1. This invention utilizes the combined use of a pressing component, a crushing component, and a clearing component. The feeding plate inside the receiving pipe is linked to the top plate via a rotating column. When the top plate moves up and down with the blocking column and the placement block, it can change the angle between the feeding plate and the receiving pipe. When the angle increases, the flow rate of the shells increases, and when the angle decreases, the flow rate decreases. This is suitable for the fan-shaped arc of clam shells, which easily produces gaps, thus preventing the shells from accumulating in the conveying channel and improving the efficiency of clam shell collection and transmission.

[0011] 2. This invention utilizes the combined use of a pressing component, a crushing component, and a clearing component. When the irregularly shaped block moves, it drives the translation bar and the trigger block. The trigger block pushes the starting block, causing the impact block to repeatedly strike the vibrating cylinder, generating continuous vibration. This can loosen the stuck clam shells, eliminating the need for manual disassembly and cleaning, avoiding equipment downtime due to jamming, and ensuring a continuous and stable processing flow.

[0012] 3. This invention utilizes the combined use of a pressing component, a crushing component, and a clearing component. When clam shells become stuck at the top of the filter disc, the placement block is squeezed and moves into the shell, causing the blocking column to push the feeding plate to reduce the angle with the receiving pipe, thus lowering the feeding speed. After the jam is released, the first spring rebounds and pushes the placement block back to its original position, restoring the feeding plate to its original angle and flow rate. The pressing component and the feeding plate work together to achieve an adaptive adjustment of the feeding speed based on the shell jamming situation, avoiding flow rate imbalance that could affect processing efficiency and improving equipment operational stability.

[0013] 4. This invention utilizes the combined use of a pressing component, a crushing component, and a clearing component. The irregularly shaped blocks and strips adhere to the arc-shaped surface of the clam shells. Combined with the directional thrust of the pressing block along the inclined groove, the shells can be uniformly squeezed, avoiding excessive local stress that could lead to uneven particle size of the crushed shells. At the same time, the closing column first disperses the shells to both sides, ensuring that each shell can contact the crushing component. The final crushed shells are uniform in particle size after being screened by the small round holes of the filter disc, eliminating the need for subsequent secondary screening.

[0014] 5. This invention utilizes the combined use of a pressing component, a crushing component, and a clearing component. After the clam shells are conveyed to the filter disc, the irregularly shaped blocks and strips in the crushing component move towards the center of the filter disc under pressure, crushing the shells. The crushed shell fragments fall into the collection box through the small round holes of the filter disc. The crushing component and the filter disc work together to achieve simultaneous crushing and collection of clam shells, directly converting the clam shells into recyclable crushed shell raw materials and improving their recycling value.

[0015] 6. By setting the starting component, the threaded column drives the threaded block and the pressure plate to precisely adjust the downward pressure of the placed shell when rotating, thereby controlling the dispersing force of the closing column on the clam shell and the pushing force of the pressure block on the shaped strip, ensuring the crushing effect of the shaped block and the shaped strip on the clam shell. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning plate structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide tube structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the placement plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter disc structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking column structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the barrier post structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the placement cylinder structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the irregular block structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of the present invention.

[0017] The components include: 1. Shell and meat separation and cleaning machine body; 2. Shell outlet pipe; 3. Receiving pipe; 4. Positioning plate; 5. Placement plate; 6. Bearing arm; 7. Guide pipe; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Shell placement; 10. Barrier column; 11. Lower pressure block; 12. Adhesive plate; 13. Placement block; 14. Connecting arm; 15. Movable column; 16. Barrier column; 17. Top plate; 18. Closing column; 19. Filter plate; 20. First spring; 21. Rotating column; 22. 23. Feeding plate; 24. Placement cylinder; 25. Positioning block; 26. Translation column; 27. Second spring; 28. Irregularly shaped block; 29. ​​Irregularly shaped strip; 30. Translation strip; 31. Trigger block; 32. Vibrating cylinder; 33. Starting block; 34. Lifting column; 35. Impact block; 36. Tension spring; 37. Housing; 38. Servo motor; 39. Fixed housing; 40. Threaded column; 41. Collection housing; 42. Collection box; 43. Handle; 44. Threaded block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this invention and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described herein without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this invention. Unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods in the following embodiments are conventional methods, and the materials and reagents used in the following embodiments are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

[0019] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device includes a shell and meat separation and cleaning machine body 1. A shell outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell and meat separation and cleaning machine body 1. A receiving pipe 3 is provided at the top of the shell outlet pipe 2. A bearing arm 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the receiving pipe 3. A positioning plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing arm 6. Two placement plates 5 are fixedly connected to one end of the positioning plate 4, and another positioning plate 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the two placement plates 5 away from the corresponding positioning plate 4. A pressing component for processing the separated clam shells is provided inside the positioning plate 4. The pressing component includes a pressing block 11 and a closing column 18. The cooperation of the pressing block 11 and the closing column 18 provides power for crushing the clam shells. The pressing component includes a placement shell 9, and a... Two bonding pieces 12, each bonding piece 12 has a barrier post 10 fixedly connected to its outer side, and each barrier post 10 has a pressing block 11 fixedly connected to its bottom. A placement block 13 is inserted in the middle of the two bonding pieces 12. A connecting arm 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the placement block 13. The bottom of the connecting arm 14 is fixedly connected to the closing post 18. The placement shell 9 has a placement groove for placing the connecting arm 14. The end of the connecting arm 14 away from the placement block 13 is inserted into the placement groove of the placement shell 9. The placement shell 9 has a movable groove for placing the movable post 15. The movable post 15 is inserted into the movable groove of the placement shell 9. The inner sides of the positioning plate 4 and the placement plate 5 are both fixedly connected to a filter plate 19. The filter plate 19 has several small round holes for filtering the crushed clam shells. like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the pressing assembly also includes a blocking post 16. The top of the placement shell 9 has a movable hole for placing the blocking post 16, which is inserted into the movable hole of the placement shell 9. The top of the placement block 13 has two first springs 20, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the placement shell 9 and the placement block 13, respectively. One of the first springs 20 is sleeved on the outside of the blocking post 16. The top of the blocking post 16 is fixedly connected to a top plate 17. The bottom of the receiving pipe 3 has a placement window for placing the feed plate 22. The receiving pipe 3 is internally connected to a rotating column 21, and the rotating column 21 is fixedly connected to the unloading plate 22. The bottom of the receiving pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 7, which is L-shaped. The bottom of the guide pipe 7 passes through one of the positioning plates 4 and extends into the interior of the positioning plate 4. The top plate 17 is attached to the bottom of the unloading plate 22. The guide pipe 7 is provided with a limiting groove for placing the unloading plate 22. When the unloading plate 22 rotates along the rotating column 21, the unloading plate 22 enters the limiting groove of the guide pipe 7. like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the top of the placement shell 9 is provided with a starting component for crushing clam shells. The starting component is provided with a fixed shell 38, which is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the placement plates 5. The top of the fixed shell 38 is fixedly connected to a housing 36. The inside of the housing 36 is provided with a servo motor 37. The fixed shell 38 is provided with a bearing for placing a threaded column 39. The inner ring of the bearing of the fixed shell 38 is fixedly connected to the threaded column 39. The output shaft of the servo motor 37 is fixedly connected to the threaded column 39. The outer side of the threaded column 39 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 43, and the threaded block 43 is inserted into the fixed shell 38. The top of the placement shell 9 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 8, and the pressure plate 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded block 43 away from the fixed shell 38. like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when performing batch shell-meat separation on clams, the shell-meat separation and cleaning machine body 1 is started, and the clams undergo shell-meat separation within the machine body 1. The clam meat and shells are then separated, and the clam shells are discharged from the shell outlet pipe 2 and flow into the receiving pipe 3. The servo motor 37 is then started, driving the threaded column 39 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded column 39 causes the threaded block 43 to move towards the bottom. As the threaded block 43 moves, it causes the pressure plate 8 to move, which in turn causes the placed shell 9 to move towards the filter disc 19. The moving shell 9 then causes the two lower pressing blocks 11 to move, and simultaneously, the moving shell 9 causes the placed block 13 to move. At the same time, the closing column 18 is moved. When the placement block 13 moves, the placement block 13 moves the blocking column 16 towards the bottom. When the blocking column 16 moves, it moves the top plate 17. As the top plate 17 moves, the feeding plate 22 is affected by gravity. Then the feeding plate 22 moves along the rotating column 21 towards the limiting groove of the guide pipe 7. As the top plate 17 moves, it drives the feeding plate 22 to rotate. When the feeding plate 22 rotates, the clam shells collected inside the receiving pipe 3 flow into the guide pipe 7 along the angle formed by the feeding plate 22 and the receiving pipe 3. Then the clam shells in the guide pipe 7 enter the top of the filter plate 19. As the rotation angle of the feeding plate 22 becomes larger, the angle formed by the feeding plate 22 and the receiving pipe 3 becomes larger, and the flow rate of the clam shells becomes larger. like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when some clam shells are stuck at the top of the filter disc 19, the placement block 13 contacts the stuck clam shells while moving. Then, affected by the stuck clam shells, the placement block 13 moves towards the inside of the placement shell 9. In turn, the placement block 13 drives the blocking column 16 to move towards the top. While moving, the blocking column 16 pushes the feeding plate 22 to drive the rotating column 21 to rotate. As a result, the angle formed between the feeding plate 22 and the receiving pipe 3 becomes smaller. While reciprocating, the feeding plate 22 squeezes the clam shells inside the receiving pipe 3. While squeezing, the feeding plate 22 loosens the stuck clam shells inside the receiving pipe 3. When the pressing block 11 moves and disperses the stuck clam shells at the top of the filter disc 19, the compressed first spring 20 rebounds and drives the placement block 13 to move towards the bottom of the filter disc 19.

[0020] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, a batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device includes a crushing component on each placement plate 5 for cooperating with a pressing component. The crushing component contains shaped blocks 27 and shaped strips 28, which, through their cooperation, can centrally crush the clam shells. Each crushing component contains two placement cylinders 23, which are fixedly connected to one end of the placement plate 5. A translation column 25 is inserted inside each placement cylinder 23. A second spring 26 is also installed inside each placement cylinder 23, and each second spring 26 is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding translation column 25. Both ends of each second spring 26 are fixedly connected to a corresponding positioning block 24 and the inner wall of the placement cylinder 23, respectively. A positioning block 24 is fixedly connected to one end of each translation column 25. Each placement plate 5 has a moving hole for placing the translation column 25, and each translation column 25 passes through the corresponding moving hole on the placement plate 5, with each translation column 25 located away from the positioning block. One end of each of the 24 is fixedly connected to a shaped block 27. Two corresponding shaped blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the shaped strip 28 in the middle. The middle position of the filter disc 19 is a semi-circular concave shape, and the diameter of the semi-circular concave part of the filter disc 19 is the same as the diameter of the closing column 18. When the closing column 18 moves to the position corresponding to the filter disc 19, the closing column 18 fits against the filter disc 19, and the lower half of the closing column 18 fits against the semi-circular concave part of the filter disc 19. The shaped block 2... Both 7 and the irregular strip 28 are quarter-spherical. When the closed column 18 moves to the state of being in contact with the filter plate 19, the two irregular strips 28 drive the corresponding irregular blocks 27 to be in contact with the closed column 18, and the two irregular strips 28 are in contact with each other. The irregular strip 28 is provided with an inclined groove for placing the pressure block 11. The bottom of each pressure block 11 is inclined. When the two pressure blocks 11 move to the position corresponding to the irregular block 27, the pressure block 11 is in contact with the inclined groove on the corresponding irregular strip 28. like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, when the closing column 18 moves to fit against the semi-circular concave part of the filter disc 19, the closing column 18 squeezes and disperses the clam shells on the top of the filter disc 19 to both sides of the closing column 18. Then, when the two pressing blocks 11 move to the positions corresponding to the irregular blocks 27, the two pressing blocks 11 fit against the inclined grooves on the corresponding irregular strips 28. Then, the two pressing blocks 11 push the irregular strips 28 towards the center of the filter disc 19, thereby placing the shell 9 to compress the first spring 20 while moving. At the same time, the two irregular strips 28 drive the corresponding irregular blocks 27 to move. At the same time, the irregular blocks 27 drive the positioning block 24 to move. During movement, the second spring 26 is compressed, and the irregularly shaped block 27 and the irregularly shaped strip 28 crush the clam shells on the filter plate 19 while moving. The crushed clam shells then enter the collection box 41 through the small round hole of the filter plate 19. When the two irregularly shaped strips 28 are in contact with the closing column 18, the crushing is completed. When the lower pressure block 11 releases the restriction on the irregularly shaped strips 28, the compressed second spring 26 causes the positioning block 24 to spring back and reset. When the positioning block 24 springs back and resets, it causes the translation column 25 to reset. When the translation column 25 resets, it causes the irregularly shaped block 27 and the irregularly shaped strip 28 to reset. When the collection is complete, the handle 42 is held to pull out the collection box 41 for replacement.

[0021] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, a batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device includes a clearing component at the bottom of each placement plate 5 for use with a crushing component. The clearing component contains a trigger block 30 and an impact block 34. The interaction of the trigger block 30 and the impact block 34 clears stuck clam shells. Each clearing component contains two translation strips 29. Each placement plate 5 has two activation holes for placing the translation strips 29. Each translation strip 29 is inserted into the corresponding activation hole of the placement plate 5. One end of each translation strip 29 is fixedly connected to a corresponding irregularly shaped block 27. Several trigger blocks 30 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each translation strip 29. Two vibrating cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each placement plate 5. 1. Each vibrating cylinder 31 is fitted with a lifting column 33. Each vibrating cylinder 31 is fitted with a tension spring 35 inside. Each tension spring 35 is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding lifting column 33. The two ends of each tension spring 35 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding vibrating cylinder 31 and the impact block 34, respectively. Each impact block 34 is fixedly connected to the corresponding lifting column 33. Each lifting column 33 is fixedly connected to a starting block 32 at the top. When the trigger block 30 moves to the position corresponding to the starting block 32, the trigger block 30 and the starting block 32 are in contact. The bottom of the placement plate 5 is fixedly connected to a collection shell 40. A collection box 41 is inserted inside the collection shell 40. A handle 42 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box 41. like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the irregular block 27 moves, it drives the translation bar 29 to move. When the translation bar 29 moves, it drives the corresponding trigger block 30 to move. When the trigger block 30 moves to the position corresponding to the starting block 32, the trigger block 30 pushes the starting block 32 to move into the vibrating cylinder 31. When the starting block 32 moves, it drives the lifting column 33 to move. Then the tension spring 35 is stretched. Then the lifting column 33 moves while driving the impact block 34 to move. Then the impact block 34 hits the bottom of the vibrating cylinder 31 and generates vibration. When the corresponding trigger block 30 leaves the top of the starting block 32, the stretched tension spring 35 rebounds and drives the impact block 34 to reset. Then several trigger blocks 30 move while driving the impact block 34 to continuously hit the bottom of the vibrating cylinder 31 and generate continuous vibration. Then the continuous vibration loosens the stuck clam shell.

[0022] Working principle: First step, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, when performing batch shell-meat separation on clams, the shell-meat separation and cleaning machine body 1 is started, and the clams undergo shell-meat separation within the machine body 1. The clam meat and shells are then separated, and the clam shells are discharged from the shell outlet pipe 2 and flow into the receiving pipe 3. The servo motor 37 is then started, driving the threaded column 39 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded column 39 causes the threaded block 43 to move towards the bottom. As the threaded block 43 moves, it causes the pressure plate 8 to move, which in turn causes the placed shell 9 to move towards the filter disc 19. The moving shell 9 then causes the two lower pressing blocks 11 to move, and simultaneously, the moving shell 9 causes the placed block 13 to move. At the same time, the closing column 18 is moved. When the placement block 13 moves, the placement block 13 moves the blocking column 16 towards the bottom. When the blocking column 16 moves, it moves the top plate 17. As the top plate 17 moves, the feeding plate 22 is affected by gravity. Then the feeding plate 22 moves along the rotating column 21 towards the limiting groove of the guide pipe 7. As the top plate 17 moves, it drives the feeding plate 22 to rotate. When the feeding plate 22 rotates, the clam shells collected inside the receiving pipe 3 flow into the guide pipe 7 along the angle formed by the feeding plate 22 and the receiving pipe 3. Then the clam shells in the guide pipe 7 enter the top of the filter plate 19. As the rotation angle of the feeding plate 22 becomes larger, the angle formed by the feeding plate 22 and the receiving pipe 3 becomes larger, and the flow rate of the clam shells becomes larger. The second step, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when some clam shells are stuck at the top of the filter plate 19, the placement block 13 contacts the stuck clam shells while moving. Then, affected by the stuck clam shells, the placement block 13 moves towards the inside of the placement shell 9. The placement block 13 then drives the blocking column 16 to move towards the top. While the blocking column 16 is moving, it pushes the feeding plate 22 to drive the rotating column 21 to rotate. As a result, the angle between the feeding plate 22 and the receiving pipe 3 becomes smaller. While the feeding plate 22 is reciprocating, it squeezes the clam shells inside the receiving pipe 3. While the feeding plate 22 is squeezing, it loosens the stuck clam shells inside the receiving pipe 3. When the pressing block 11 moves and disperses the stuck clam shells at the top of the filter plate 19, the compressed first spring 20 rebounds and drives the placement block 13 to move towards the bottom of the filter plate 19. The third step, as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, when the closing column 18 moves to fit against the semi-circular concave part of the filter disc 19, the closing column 18 squeezes and disperses the clam shells on the top of the filter disc 19 to both sides of the closing column 18. Then, when the two pressing blocks 11 move to the positions corresponding to the irregular blocks 27, the two pressing blocks 11 fit against the inclined grooves on the corresponding irregular strips 28. Then, the two pressing blocks 11 push the irregular strips 28 towards the center of the filter disc 19, thereby placing the shell 9 to compress the first spring 20 while moving. At the same time, the two irregular strips 28 drive the corresponding irregular blocks 27 to move. At the same time, the irregular blocks 27 drive the positioning block 24 to move. When moving, the second spring 26 is compressed, and the irregularly shaped block 27 and the irregularly shaped strip 28 crush the clam shells on the filter plate 19 while moving. The crushed clam shells then enter the collection box 41 through the small round hole of the filter plate 19. When the two irregularly shaped strips 28 are in contact with the closing column 18, the crushing is completed. When the pressing block 11 releases the restriction on the irregularly shaped strips 28, the compressed second spring 26 drives the positioning block 24 to spring back and reset. When the positioning block 24 springs back and resets, it drives the translation column 25 to reset. When the translation column 25 resets, it drives the irregularly shaped block 27 and the irregularly shaped strip 28 to reset. When the collection is completed, the handle 42 is held to pull out the collection box 41 for replacement. Step four, as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the irregular block 27 moves, the irregular block 27 drives the translation bar 29 to move. When the translation bar 29 moves, it drives the corresponding trigger block 30 to move. When the trigger block 30 moves to the position corresponding to the starting block 32, the trigger block 30 pushes the starting block 32 to move into the vibrating cylinder 31. When the starting block 32 moves, it drives the lifting column 33 to move. Then the tension spring 35 is stretched. Then the lifting column 33 moves while driving the impact block 34 to move. Then the impact block 34 hits the bottom of the vibrating cylinder 31 and generates vibration. When the corresponding trigger block 30 leaves the top of the starting block 32, the stretched tension spring 35 rebounds and drives the impact block 34 to reset. Then several trigger blocks 30 move while driving the impact block 34 to continuously hit the bottom of the vibrating cylinder 31 and generate continuous vibration. Then the continuous vibration loosens the stuck clam shell. The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device, comprising a shell and meat separation and cleaning machine body (1), wherein a shell outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell and meat separation and cleaning machine body (1), characterized in that, The top of the outlet tube (2) is provided with a receiving tube (3), and a bearing arm (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the receiving tube (3). A positioning plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing arm (6). Two placement plates (5) are fixedly connected to one end of the positioning plate (4), and another positioning plate (4) is fixedly connected to the end of the two placement plates (5) away from the corresponding positioning plate (4). The positioning plate (4) is equipped with a pressing component for processing the separated clam shells. The pressing component is equipped with a pressing block (11) and a closing column (18). The pressing block (11) and the closing column (18) work together to provide power for crushing the clam shells. Each placement plate (5) is equipped with a crushing component for cooperating with the pressing component. The crushing component is equipped with irregular blocks (27) and irregular strips (28). The clam shells can be crushed in a concentrated manner through the cooperation of the irregular blocks (27) and irregular strips (28). Each placement plate (5) has a drainage component at its bottom for use with the debris collection component. The drainage component has a trigger block (30) and an impact block (34). The interaction between the trigger block (30) and the impact block (34) can clear the stuck clam shells.

2. The batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes a placement shell (9), inside which two fitting pieces (12) are fixedly connected. On the outside of each fitting piece (12), a blocking post (10) is fixedly connected. On the bottom of each blocking post (10), a pressing block (11) is fixedly connected. A placement block (13) is inserted between the two fitting pieces (12), and on the outside of the placement block (13), a connecting arm (14) is fixedly connected. The bottom of the connecting arm (14) is fixedly connected to the closing column (18). The placement shell (9) is provided with a placement groove for placing the connecting arm (14). The end of the connecting arm (14) away from the placement block (13) is inserted into the placement groove of the placement shell (9). The placement shell (9) is provided with an active groove for placing the active column (15). The active column (15) is inserted into the active groove of the placement shell (9). The inner sides of the positioning plate (4) and the placement plate (5) are both fixedly connected with filter discs (19). The filter discs (19) are provided with several small round holes for filtering the crushed clam shells.

3. The batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressing assembly also includes a blocking post (16). The top of the housing (9) is provided with an movable hole for placing the blocking post (16). The blocking post (16) is inserted into the movable hole of the housing (9). The top of the placement block (13) is provided with two first springs (20). The two ends of the two first springs (20) are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the housing (9) and the placement block (13) respectively. One of the first springs (20) is sleeved on the outside of the blocking post (16). The top of the blocking post (16) is fixedly connected with a top plate (17). The bottom of the receiving pipe (3) is provided with a placement window for placing the unloading plate (22). The inside of the receiving pipe (3) is movably connected to a rotating column (21), and the rotating column (21) is fixedly connected to the unloading plate (22). The bottom of the receiving pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (7), which is L-shaped. The bottom of the guide pipe (7) passes through one of the positioning plates (4), and the bottom of the guide pipe (7) extends into the interior of the positioning plate (4). The top plate (17) is attached to the bottom of the unloading plate (22). The guide pipe (7) is provided with a limiting groove for placing the unloading plate (22). When the unloading plate (22) rotates along the rotating column (21), the unloading plate (22) enters the limiting groove of the guide pipe (7).

4. The batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned fragmentation collection components is provided with two placement cylinders (23), which are fixedly connected to one end of the placement plate (5), and a translation column (25) is inserted into the interior of each placement cylinder (23). Each placement cylinder (23) is equipped with a second spring (26) inside. Each second spring (26) is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding translation column (25). The two ends of each second spring (26) are fixedly connected to the corresponding positioning block (24) and the inner wall of the placement cylinder (23), respectively. One end of each translation column (25) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (24). Each placement plate (5) is provided with a moving hole for placing the translation column (25). Each translation column (25) passes through the corresponding moving hole on the placement plate (5). One end of each translation column (25) away from the positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to a shaped block (27). The two corresponding shaped blocks (27) are fixedly connected to the shaped strip (28) in the middle.

5. The batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned unblocking components is provided with two translation strips (29), and each placement plate (5) is provided with two starting holes for placing translation strips (29). Each translation strip (29) is inserted into the corresponding starting hole of the placement plate (5). One end of each translation strip (29) is fixedly connected to the corresponding irregular block (27). Several trigger blocks (30) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each translation strip (29). Two vibrating cylinders (31) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each placement plate (5). A lifting column (33) is inserted into each vibrating cylinder (31). A tension spring (35) is provided inside each vibrating cylinder (31). Each tension spring (35) is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding lifting column (33). The two ends of each tension spring (35) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding vibrating cylinder (31) and the impact block (34) respectively. Each impact block (34) is fixedly connected to the corresponding lifting column (33). Each lifting column (33) is fixedly connected to a starting block (32). When the trigger block (30) moves to the position corresponding to the starting block (32), the trigger block (30) and the starting block (32) fit together. The bottom of the placement plate (5) is fixedly connected to a collection shell (40). A collection box (41) is inserted into the inside of the collection shell (40). A handle (42) is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box (41).

6. The batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the placement shell (9) is provided with an actuation component for crushing clam shells; The starting assembly has a fixed shell (38) which is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the placement plates (5). The top of the fixed shell (38) is fixedly connected to a housing (36). The inside of the housing (36) is a servo motor (37). The fixed shell (38) is provided with a bearing for placing a threaded column (39). The inner ring of the bearing of the fixed shell (38) is fixedly connected to the threaded column (39). The output shaft of the servo motor (37) is fixedly connected to the threaded column (39). The outside of the threaded column (39) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (43), and the threaded block (43) is inserted into the fixed shell (38). The top of the placement shell (9) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (8). The pressure plate (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded block (43) away from the fixed shell (38).

7. A batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle position of the filter disc (19) is a semi-circular concave shape, and the diameter of the semi-circular concave part of the filter disc (19) is the same as the diameter of the closing column (18). When the closing column (18) moves to the position corresponding to the filter disc (19), the closing column (18) fits into the filter disc (19), and the lower half of the closing column (18) fits into the semi-circular concave part of the filter disc (19). The irregular block (27) and the irregular strip (28) are both quarter-spherical. When the closing column (18) moves to the state of fitting into the filter disc (19), the two irregular strips (28) drive the corresponding irregular block (27) to fit into the closing column (18), and the two irregular strips (28) fit into each other.

8. The batch clam shell and meat separation and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The irregular strip (28) is provided with an inclined groove for placing the pressure block (11). The bottom of each pressure block (11) is inclined. When the two pressure blocks (11) move to the position corresponding to the irregular block (27), the pressure block (11) fits into the inclined groove on the corresponding irregular strip (28).

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