Road water supply and drainage device capable of relieving accumulated water on road
By introducing anti-clogging mechanisms, cleaning mechanisms, and vibration mechanisms into the road water supply and drainage system, the problem of filter disc clogging was solved, achieving efficient drainage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511488385.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing road drainage systems are prone to clogging of filter discs by debris during heavy rainfall, resulting in reduced drainage efficiency.
A road water supply and drainage device including an anti-clogging mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a vibration mechanism was designed. Through the combined use of an electric telescopic rod, a cleaning brush, and a vibration mechanism, the filter disc is automatically cleaned and prevented from clogging.
It effectively prevents filter disc clogging, improves drainage efficiency, and ensures the normal operation of the road drainage system.
Smart Images

Figure CN121407641A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of road water supply and drainage equipment technology, specifically a road water supply and drainage device that can alleviate road water accumulation. Background Technology
[0002] Road drainage systems are engineering facilities used to remove rainwater, snowmelt, urban wastewater, and groundwater along roads. They mainly consist of road surface drainage sections and roadside drainage sections. Through facilities such as street ditches, storm drains, manholes, and drainage trunk lines, they direct accumulated water into natural water bodies. Their main purpose is to intercept, collect, and remove surface water and groundwater, lower the groundwater level, ensure the dryness and stability of the roadbed, and prevent water accumulation from damaging the road structure.
[0003] In existing technology, during periods of heavy rainfall, urban roads are drained using drainage devices to prevent water accumulation. These devices typically have a filter disc on top to filter water and prevent debris from flowing in. However, when the rainfall is heavy, the water flow is rapid, which can carry debris towards the filter disc. When the debris accumulates, it can easily clog the filter disc, resulting in slow drainage and reduced drainage efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a road drainage device that can alleviate road water accumulation, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention relates to a road water supply and drainage device that can alleviate road water accumulation, comprising a fixed frame, wherein a filter disc and an electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the fixed frame, and a storage box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and further comprising; An anti-blocking mechanism, comprising a driven plate, a push plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven plate, and contact plates fixedly connected to both ends of the push plate; A cleaning mechanism, comprising a rotating rod, a cleaning plate fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod, and a cleaning brush fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate; A vibration mechanism, comprising a movable plate, an impact rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, and force-bearing springs fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the surfaces of the filter disc and the storage box are provided with filter holes, the top of the fixed frame is provided with moving grooves on both sides, and there are two electric telescopic rods, which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, a passive plate fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped plate, a grooved plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, a sealing plate fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding plate, and a return spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the sealing plate contacts the top of the storage box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate, the bottom of the pushing plate contacts the surface of the filter disc, the surface of the passive plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, and the end of the return spring away from the inner wall of the groove plate is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a filter cylinder, a grooved ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter cylinder, a collection cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved ring, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cylinder, a toothed disc is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft away from the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cylinder, and a toothed rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame, the inner wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the surface of the cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder, and the rack is close to one end of the toothed disc and penetrates the surface of the filter cylinder, and meshes with the toothed disc.
[0011] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a support ring, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring, a driven shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the gear disc away from the rotating shaft, and a pressing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the driven shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the two ends of the movable plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, the surface of the impact rod is in contact with the inner wall of the support ring, and the end of the driven shaft away from the gear plate is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support ring.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention employs an anti-clogging mechanism. First, an electric telescopic rod is activated, pushing a U-shaped plate in the opposite direction. As the U-shaped plate moves, it causes a passive plate to slide along the inner wall of the moving groove in the opposite direction. This sliding motion of the passive plate then causes a driven plate to move in the opposite direction. The driven plate's movement further drives a pushing plate in the opposite direction. Because the pushing plate contacts the surface of the filter disc, it pushes away impurities clogging the filter disc. The moving pushing plate also causes a contact plate to move in the opposite direction. During this movement, the contact plate contacts the surface of the sealing plate, pushing it in the opposite direction. Finally, the moving sealing plate pushes the connecting... The rod moves in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod. When the connecting rod moves, it pushes the sliding plate against the inner wall of the grooved plate in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod. At the same time, the sliding plate squeezes the return spring, causing the return spring to contract in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod. When the sealing plate is fully open, the push plate pushes the impurities into the inside of the collection box. When it is necessary to clean the other half of the filter disc, simply activate the electric telescopic rod to pull the U-shaped plate, passive plate, driven plate, and push plate in the direction of the electric telescopic rod, thereby pushing the impurities of the other half of the filter disc into the collection box on the other side. The push plate effectively cleans and collects the impurities on the surface of the filter disc, thus preventing the filter disc from clogging and improving drainage efficiency.
[0014] This invention employs a cleaning mechanism. As the U-shaped plate moves, it pushes the rack in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod. When the U-shaped plate moves towards the electric telescopic rod, it pulls the rack in the same direction. The rack's movement drives the gear disc to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft, which in turn drives the rotating rod, which in turn drives the cleaning plate, which in turn drives the cleaning brush. The cleaning brush cleans the inner wall of the filter cylinder, removing impurities adhering to it. Since the filter cylinder is located at the bottom of the filter disc, the filter disc can block larger impurities, while smaller impurities flow into the inner wall of the filter cylinder, are blocked by the filter cylinder, and are collected inside the collection cylinder. The cleaning brush effectively removes impurities adhering to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, preventing clogging over time. Furthermore, the cooperation between the filter cylinder and the filter disc effectively blocks both large and small impurities.
[0015] This invention employs a vibration mechanism. When the gear disc rotates, it drives the driven shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the extrusion column to rotate. During rotation, the extrusion column contacts the end of the impact rod and compresses it. When compressed, the impact rod moves away from the frame, causing a sliding plate to slide away from the frame's inner wall. This sliding plate compresses a force spring, causing the spring to contract away from the frame. Finally, when the impact rod reaches its final position, it contacts the inner wall of the filter cylinder. The extrusion rod impacts the filter cartridge. When the extrusion rod and the impact rod stop contacting each other, the moving plate will return to its original position through the elasticity of the force spring. Since the driven shaft and the extrusion rod will continue to rotate, the extrusion rod will intermittently extrude force on the impact rod, and the impact rod will intermittently impact the filter cartridge, thereby causing the filter cartridge to vibrate. The impact rod can effectively impact the filter cartridge, causing it to vibrate and dislodging the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the filter cartridge, thus improving the efficiency of cleaning the filter cartridge.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped plate structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grooved plate structure of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the diagram; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning brush structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration mechanism of the present invention. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the driven shaft structure of the present invention.
[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Filter disc; 3. Protective frame; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Storage box; 10. Anti-clogging mechanism; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. Passive plate; 13. Driven plate; 14. Push plate; 15. Contact plate; 16. Groove plate; 17. Slide plate; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Sealing plate; 20. Return spring; 30. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Filter cylinder; 32. Groove ring; 33. Collection cylinder; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Rotating rod; 36. Cleaning plate; 37. Cleaning brush; 38. Toothed disc; 39. Rack; 50. Vibration mechanism; 51. Support ring; 52. U-shaped frame; 53. Moving plate; 54. Impact rod; 55. Force spring; 56. Driven shaft; 57. Extrusion column. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, the present invention is a road water supply and drainage device that can alleviate road water accumulation, including a fixed frame 1, a filter disc 2 and an electric telescopic rod 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, a protective frame 3 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, a sliding groove opened on the top of the fixed frame 1, and a storage box 6 slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and also includes; The anti-clogging mechanism 10 includes a driven plate 13. When the driven plate 12 slides, it will drive the driven plate 13 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. The bottom of the driven plate 13 is fixedly connected to a push plate 14. When the driven plate 13 moves, it will drive the push plate 14 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. The two ends of the push plate 14 are fixedly connected to contact plates 15. Since the push plate 14 is in contact with the surface of the filter disc 2, when the push plate 14 moves, it will push away the impurities blocking the surface of the filter disc 2. When the push plate 14 moves, it will drive the contact plate 15 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. The cleaning mechanism 30 includes a rotating rod 35. When the rotating shaft 34 rotates, it will drive the rotating rod 35 to rotate. A cleaning plate 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 35. When the rotating rod 35 rotates, it will drive the cleaning plate 36 to rotate. A cleaning brush 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate 36. When the cleaning plate 36 rotates, it will drive the cleaning brush 37 to rotate. The vibration mechanism 50 includes a movable plate 53. When the impact rod 54 moves, it drives the movable plate 53 to slide in a direction away from each other on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 52. The impact rod 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 53. When the extrusion column 57 rotates, it contacts the end of the impact rod 54 and extrudes the impact rod 54. When the impact rod 54 is extruded, it moves in a direction away from each other. Force springs 55 are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable plate 53. When the movable plate 53 slides, it extrudes the force springs 55. When the force springs 55 are extruded, they contract in a direction away from each other. When the impact rod 54 moves into position, it contacts the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31 and impacts the filter cylinder 31.
[0022] Both the filter disc 2 and the storage box 6 have filter holes on their surfaces. The top of the fixed frame 1 has movable slots on both sides. There are two electric telescopic rods 5, which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 1.
[0023] The anti-blocking mechanism 10 includes a U-shaped plate 11, with a passive plate 12 fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped plate 11. First, the electric telescopic rod 5 is activated, pushing the U-shaped plate 11 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. When the U-shaped plate 11 moves, it causes the passive plate 12 to slide in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5 along the inner wall of the moving groove. A grooved plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1. A sliding plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate 16. A connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate 17. When the sealing plate 19 moves, it pushes the connecting rod 18 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. A sealing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the rod 18 away from the slide plate 17, and a return spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove plate 16. When the other half of the filter disc 2 needs to be cleaned, simply activate the electric telescopic rod 5 to pull the U-shaped plate 11, the passive plate 12, the driven plate 13 and the push plate 14 toward the electric telescopic rod 5, thereby pushing the impurities of the other half of the filter disc 2 into the storage box 6 on the other side. The setting of the push plate 14 can effectively clean and collect the impurities on the surface of the filter disc 2, thereby preventing the filter disc 2 from being blocked and improving the drainage efficiency.
[0024] The bottom of the sealing plate 19 contacts the top of the storage box 6. During the movement of the contact plate 15, it will contact the surface of the sealing plate 19 and push the sealing plate 19 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate 11. The bottom of the push plate 14 contacts the surface of the filter disc 2. The surface of the passive plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove. The end of the return spring 20 away from the inner wall of the groove plate 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide plate 17. When the connecting rod 18 moves, it will push the slide plate 17 to slide in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5 on the inner wall of the groove plate 16. At the same time, the slide plate 17 will squeeze the return spring 20, causing the return spring 20 to contract in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. When the sealing plate 19 is fully opened, the push plate 14 will push the impurities into the interior of the storage box 6.
[0025] The cleaning mechanism 30 includes a filter cylinder 31. A grooved ring 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter cylinder 31. A collection cylinder 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved ring 32. A rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31. When the toothed disc 38 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The end of the rotating shaft 34 away from the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the toothed disc 38. A rack 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate 11. When the U-shaped plate 11 moves, it will push the rack 39 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. When the U-shaped plate 11 moves in the direction of the electric telescopic rod 5, it will pull the rack 39 to move in the direction of the electric telescopic rod 5. The cleaning brush 37 can effectively clean the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31, thereby preventing it from clogging after a long period of use. At the same time, the filter cylinder 31 and the filter disc 2 can block larger and smaller impurities.
[0026] The top of the filter cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. The inner wall of the rotating rod 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 34. The surface of the cleaning brush 37 contacts the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31. When the cleaning brush 37 rotates, it will clean the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31, thereby cleaning the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31. Since the filter cylinder 31 is set at the bottom of the filter disc 2, the filter disc 2 can block some larger impurities, while smaller impurities will flow into the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31 and be blocked by the filter cylinder 31, and the impurities will be collected into the inside of the collection cylinder 33. The rack 39 is close to one end of the toothed disc 38 and penetrates the surface of the filter cylinder 31 and meshes with the toothed disc 38. When the rack 39 moves, it will drive the toothed disc 38 to rotate.
[0027] The vibration mechanism 50 includes a support ring 51, with a U-shaped frame 52 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring 51. A driven shaft 56 is fixedly connected to the side of the gear disc 38 away from the rotating shaft 34. When the gear disc 38 rotates, it drives the driven shaft 56 to rotate. A pressing column 57 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driven shaft 56. When the driven shaft 56 rotates, it drives the pressing column 57 to rotate. When the pressing column 57 stops contacting the impact rod 54, the moving plate 53 will return to its original position through the elasticity of the force spring 55. Since the driven shaft 56 and the pressing column 57 will continue to rotate, the pressing column 57 will indirectly press the impact rod 54, and the impact rod 54 will indirectly impact the filter cylinder 31, thereby causing the filter cylinder 31 to vibrate.
[0028] The outer wall of the support ring 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31. The two ends of the moving plate 53 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 52. The surface of the impact rod 54 is in contact with the inner wall of the support ring 51. The end of the driven shaft 56 away from the toothed disc 38 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support ring 51. The impact rod 54 can effectively impact the filter cylinder 31, thereby causing the filter cylinder 31 to vibrate and dislodging the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31, thus improving the efficiency of cleaning the filter cylinder 31.
[0029] In use, first, the electric telescopic rod 5 is activated, pushing the U-shaped plate 11 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. When the U-shaped plate 11 moves, it causes the passive plate 12 to slide in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5 along the inner wall of the moving groove. When the passive plate 12 slides, it causes the driven plate 13 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. When the driven plate 13 moves, it causes the pushing plate 14 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. Since the pushing plate 14 is in contact with the surface of the filter disc 2, it pushes away the impurities blocking the surface of the filter disc 2 when it moves. When the pushing plate 14 moves, it causes the contact plate 15 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. During the movement of the contact plate 15, it comes into contact with the surface of the sealing plate 19 and pushes the sealing plate 19. When the sealing plate 19 moves in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5, it pushes the connecting rod 18 to move in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. When the connecting rod 18 moves, it pushes the sliding plate 17 to slide against the inner wall of the grooved plate 16 in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. At the same time, the sliding plate 17 squeezes the return spring 20, causing the return spring 20 to contract in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. When the sealing plate 19 is fully open, the pushing plate 14 pushes the impurities into the storage box 6. When it is necessary to clean the other half of the filter disc 2, simply activate the electric telescopic rod 5 to pull the U-shaped plate 11, the passive plate 12, the driven plate 13, and the pushing plate 14 in the direction of the electric telescopic rod 5, thereby removing the impurities from the other half of the filter disc 2. Pushed into the storage box 6 on the other side, the U-shaped plate 11 moves while pushing the rack 39 in the opposite direction to the electric telescopic rod 5. When the U-shaped plate 11 moves towards the electric telescopic rod 5, it pulls the rack 39 in the same direction. The movement of the rack 39 causes the gear plate 38 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The rotating shaft 34 then causes the rotating rod 35 to rotate, which in turn causes the cleaning plate 36 to rotate. The rotating cleaning plate 36 then causes the cleaning brush 37 to rotate, cleaning the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31 and removing impurities adhering to it. Since the filter cylinder 31 is located at the bottom of the filter disc 2, the filter disc 2 can... Larger impurities are blocked, while smaller impurities flow into the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31, are blocked by the filter cylinder 31, and are collected inside the collection cylinder 33. When the toothed disc 38 rotates, it drives the driven shaft 56 to rotate. When the driven shaft 56 rotates, it drives the extrusion column 57 to rotate. During the rotation of the extrusion column 57, it contacts the end of the impact rod 54 and extrudes the impact rod 54. When the impact rod 54 is extruded, it moves in a direction away from each other. When the impact rod 54 moves, it drives the moving plate 53 to slide in a direction away from each other on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 52. When the moving plate 53 slides, it extrudes the force spring 55. When the force spring 55 is extruded, it contracts in a direction away from each other.When the impact rod 54 moves into position, it contacts the inner wall of the filter cylinder 31 and impacts it. When the extrusion column 57 stops contacting the impact rod 54, the moving plate 53, through the elasticity of the force spring 55, returns the moving plate 53 and the impact rod 54 to their original positions. Since the driven shaft 56 and the extrusion column 57 continue to rotate, the extrusion column 57 intermittently extrudes the impact rod 54, and the impact rod 54 intermittently impacts the filter cylinder 31, thus causing the filter cylinder 31 to vibrate.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A road drainage device for alleviating road water accumulation, comprising a fixed frame (1), wherein a filter disc (2) and an electric telescopic rod (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), a protective frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (1), and a sliding groove is provided on the top of the fixed frame (1), wherein a storage box (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, characterized in that, It also includes: an anti-blocking mechanism (10), which includes a driven plate (13), a push plate (14) fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven plate (13), and contact plates (15) fixedly connected to both ends of the push plate (14); a cleaning mechanism (30), which includes a rotating rod (35), a cleaning plate (36) fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (35), and a cleaning brush (37) fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning plate (36); and a vibration mechanism (50), which includes a moving plate (53), an impact rod (54) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (53), and force springs (55) fixedly connected to both ends of the moving plate (53).
2. A road drainage device for alleviating road flooding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter disc (2) and the storage box (6) are both provided with filter holes. The top of the fixed frame (1) is provided with moving grooves on both sides. There are two electric telescopic rods (5), which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (1).
3. A road drainage device for alleviating road flooding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (10) includes a U-shaped plate (11), a passive plate (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the U-shaped plate (11), a grooved plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (1), a sliding plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate (16), a connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate (17), a sealing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (18) away from the sliding plate (17), and a return spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grooved plate (16).
4. A road drainage device for alleviating road flooding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing plate (19) contacts the top of the storage box (6), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate (11), the bottom of the push plate (14) contacts the surface of the filter disc (2), the surface of the passive plate (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, and the end of the reset spring (20) away from the inner wall of the groove plate (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide plate (17).
5. A road drainage device for alleviating road flooding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (30) includes a filter cylinder (31), a grooved ring (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter cylinder (31), a collection cylinder (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grooved ring (32), a rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cylinder (31), a toothed disc (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (34) away from the bottom of the inner wall of the filter cylinder (31), and a rack (39) is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped plate (11).
6. A road drainage device for alleviating road flooding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the filter cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), the inner wall of the rotating rod (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (34), the surface of the cleaning brush (37) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (31), the rack (39) is close to one end of the toothed disc (38) and penetrates the surface of the filter cylinder (31), and meshes with the toothed disc (38).
7. A road drainage device for alleviating road flooding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (50) includes a support ring (51), a U-shaped frame (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring (51), a driven shaft (56) is fixedly connected to the side of the gear disc (38) away from the rotating shaft (34), and an extrusion column (57) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driven shaft (56).
8. A road drainage device for alleviating road flooding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support ring (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter cylinder (31), the two ends of the moving plate (53) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (52), the surface of the impact rod (54) is in contact with the inner wall of the support ring (51), and the end of the driven shaft (56) away from the gear plate (38) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the support ring (51).