Vehicle-mounted inflator pump with alcohol detector

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle-mounted inflator pump with an alcohol detector, and particularly relates to the technical field of automotive electronics and vehicle-mounted equipment, the vehicle-mounted inflator pump comprises a front cover mechanism, a rear cover, a circuit board mechanism, an inflation mechanism and a battery, and the vehicle-mounted inflator pump is characterized in that the front cover mechanism and the rear cover are detachably connected and jointly form a shell of the inflator pump; the circuit board mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises a circuit board body, an alcohol sensor arranged on the circuit board body and a control and display assembly. According to the vehicle-mounted inflator pump with the alcohol detector, the alcohol detector and the vehicle-mounted inflator pump are integrated, and organic combination of tire inflation and alcohol self-inspection functions is achieved. A user can complete vehicle state self-inspection and personal safety state confirmation at one time before driving without carrying a plurality of independent devices, so that the use convenience and efficiency are improved, and the vehicle-mounted device meets the multifunctional and integrated development trend of the vehicle-mounted device.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile electronics and vehicle-mounted equipment, and particularly relates to a vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing strictness of road traffic safety management, alcohol detection has become an important safety self-check link before drivers go on the road. The common vehicle-mounted equipment on the market has a single function, for example, a vehicle-mounted air pump is mainly used for tire inflation, and an alcohol detector exists as an independent device. Drivers need to operate the air pump and the alcohol detector respectively before going out, which is not only inconvenient to carry, but also easy to miss alcohol detection due to negligence, thus posing a safety hazard.

[0003] On the other hand, some foods, medicines or fermented foods such as alcohol-filled chocolates, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, drunken foods, and durians contain alcohol components, and drivers may unintentionally cause the body alcohol content (BAC) to rise after eating. According to the current road traffic safety regulations, no matter how the alcohol is obtained, as long as the alcohol concentration in the blood of the driver exceeds the legal standard, it constitutes a drunk driving behavior, and the driver will bear the corresponding legal responsibility. Therefore, it is of great significance for the driver to timely and conveniently confirm whether he is in an alcohol-exceeding state before driving, to prevent drunk driving and ensure driving safety.

[0004] At present, there is no mature product integrating the functions of a vehicle-mounted air pump and an alcohol detector. There is a lack of a device in the prior art that can conveniently and quickly complete alcohol self-detection at the same time or before and after inflating the vehicle tires, and it cannot meet the integrated needs of users to comprehensively check the vehicle state and confirm the personal safety state before driving.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a composite vehicle-mounted equipment with air inflation and alcohol detection functions to improve the convenience and safety of use, and help drivers to comprehensively evaluate the driving conditions before departure, thereby reducing the risk of drunk driving from the source. SUMMARY

[0006] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector, which can effectively solve the problems of separation of the functions of the vehicle-mounted air pump and the alcohol detector, inconvenience of carrying and operation, and the safety hazard of drunk driving caused by the separation of the devices or the negligence of the driver to miss the alcohol self-detection before driving.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector, comprising a front cover mechanism, a rear cover, a circuit board mechanism, an air inflation mechanism and a battery, characterized in that: the front cover mechanism and the rear cover are detachably connected and jointly form the shell of the air pump. The circuit board mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises a circuit board body, an alcohol sensor arranged on the circuit board body, and a control and display assembly; The inflating mechanism is arranged in the shell and located at one side of the circuit board mechanism and electrically connected with the circuit board mechanism. The battery is arranged in the shell and used for supplying power for the circuit board mechanism and the inflating mechanism. The front cover mechanism and / or the rear cover is provided with a blowing hole corresponding to the alcohol sensor.

[0008] Preferably, the front cover mechanism comprises a front cover plate, the front cover plate is provided with a display screen plate, at least one button hole and an alcohol test blowing hole one, and a rubber control button is arranged in the button hole.

[0009] Preferably, the rear cover is correspondingly provided with an alcohol test blowing hole two and an air outlet hole, when the front cover plate and the rear cover are combined, the alcohol test blowing hole one and the alcohol test blowing hole two combine to form a complete blowing channel, and the alcohol sensor is located in the blowing channel.

[0010] Preferably, the control and display assembly comprises an alcohol and air pump display screen, an alcohol and air pump power supply master switch and a display switch arranged on the front side of the circuit board body, and the alcohol and air pump display screen is used for displaying alcohol detection data and inflating data.

[0011] Preferably, the circuit board body is further provided with a charging port, a display lamp, a USB interface, a buzzer, a motor connecting line and a battery connecting line, the charging port is connected with the battery through the battery connecting line, and the motor connecting line is connected with the inflating mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the inflating mechanism comprises a motor, a cylinder bracket, a cylinder, a driving gear, a driven gear, a connecting rod and a cylinder cover, the motor is fixed on the cylinder bracket, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear, one end of the connecting rod is eccentrically connected with the driven gear, the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a piston in the cylinder, and the cylinder cover is connected with the top of the cylinder and extends to the outside of the shell and is used for connecting an inflating pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the inflating mechanism further comprises a shockproof pad arranged at the bottom of the motor and a fan blade connected below the motor and used for heat dissipation.

[0014] Preferably, the battery is arranged at one side of the inflating mechanism and electrically connected with the circuit board mechanism through the battery connecting line.

[0015] Preferably, the buzzer and the display lamp are signal connected with the alcohol sensor and give an audible and light alarm when detecting that the alcohol concentration exceeds a standard.

[0016] Preferably, the blowing hole, the air outlet hole, the charging port, the USB interface, the control button and the display screen are arranged on the surface of the shell at corresponding positions, so as to facilitate user operation and observation.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: The present application provides a vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector, which integrates the alcohol detector and the vehicle-mounted air pump to realize the organic combination of tire inflation and alcohol self-detection functions. Users can complete vehicle status self-checking and personal safety status confirmation at one time before driving without carrying multiple independent devices, which improves the convenience and efficiency of use and meets the development trend of multifunctional and integrated vehicle-mounted devices. The present application provides a vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector, which sets an alcohol sensor in the circuit board mechanism and connects it with a buzzer and a display lamp electrical signal. When the alcohol concentration exceeds the legal threshold, it can send out an audible and visual alarm in real time and display warning information on the display screen. This design helps drivers understand whether they are in an alcohol-exceeding state in time and intuitively before departure, thereby effectively preventing drunk driving behavior caused by negligence or mis-eating alcohol-containing food and improving road traffic safety from the source. The present application provides a vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector, which optimizes the internal layout, reasonably sets the circuit board mechanism, the inflation mechanism, the battery and other components in the shell, and has a compact structure and small size, which is convenient to carry and store. The shell surface is integrated with blowing hole, display screen, control button, charging port and USB interface and other human-computer interaction elements, which are reasonably arranged and intuitive to operate. Users can easily complete blowing detection, inflation control and device charging and other operations, which improves the practicality and user experience of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cover mechanism of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit board mechanism of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the circuit board body of the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the inflation mechanism of the present application; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rear cover of the present application.

[0019] In the figure: 1, front cover mechanism; 11, front cover plate; 12, display screen plate; 13, button hole; 14, rubber control button; 15, alcohol test blowing hole one; 2, rear cover; 21, alcohol test blowing hole two; 22, air outlet hole; 3, circuit board mechanism; 31, circuit board body; 311, charging port; 312, display lamp; 313, USB interface; 314, buzzer; 315, alcohol sensor; 316, motor connecting line; 317, battery connecting line; 32, alcohol and air pump display screen; 33, alcohol and air pump power supply master switch; 34, display switch; 4, air charging mechanism; 41, motor; 42, air cylinder support; 43, air cylinder; 44, driving gear; 45, driven gear; 46, connecting rod; 47, cylinder cover; 48, shock pad; 49, fan blade; 5, battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] As shown in Figures 1 to 7 The present application provides a vehicle-mounted air pump with alcohol detector, which mainly consists of front cover mechanism 1, rear cover 2, circuit board mechanism 3, air charging mechanism 4 and battery 5. The front cover mechanism 1 and the rear cover 2 are combined to form the equipment shell by detachable means such as bolt connection. The circuit board mechanism 3, the air charging mechanism 4 and the battery 5 are arranged in sequence inside the shell. The structure is compact and the layout is reasonable, which is convenient for carrying and using. The front cover plate 11 and the rear cover 2 can be connected and fixed by four M3 bolts at the corresponding screw holes in the four corners. The joint surface is provided with a ring-shaped sealing rubber strip to ensure the overall sealing of the shell and prevent dust and water vapor from entering to affect the internal components.

[0022] The front cover mechanism 1 includes a front cover plate 11, which is provided with a display screen plate 12, a plurality of button holes 13 and an alcohol test blowing hole one 15 on the front surface. The button holes 13 are embedded with rubber control buttons 14 for user operation. The display screen plate 12 is arranged below the buttons to facilitate the user to observe the display content while performing control operation. The alcohol test blowing hole one 15 is located at the top of the front cover plate 11 and is a semicircular hole structure for guiding the user to blow air.

[0023] The rear cover 2 corresponds to the front cover mechanism 1 and is provided with an alcohol test blowing hole two 21 at the top and a plurality of air outlet holes 22 at the back. When the front cover plate 11 and the rear cover 2 are combined, the alcohol test blowing hole one 15 and the alcohol test blowing hole two 21 are connected to form a complete circular air blowing channel. The air outlet holes 22 are used to exhaust the air blown by the user to keep the air flow unobstructed.

[0024] The circuit board mechanism 3 is fixed inside the front cover mechanism 1 and includes a circuit board body 31 and various functional modules arranged thereon.

[0025] On the front side of the circuit board body 31, there are, in sequence, an alcohol and air pump display screen 32, an alcohol and air pump power supply master switch 33 and a display switch 34. The alcohol and air pump display screen 32 is used to display the alcohol concentration value and the air pressure data in real time. The alcohol and air pump power supply master switch 33 controls the power supply of the entire device. The display switch 34 is used to turn on or off the backlight or display content of the display screen.

[0026] On the top of the rear side of the circuit board body 31, there are, in sequence, a charging port 311, a display lamp 312, a USB interface 313, a buzzer 314 and an alcohol sensor 315. The charging port 311 is preferably a Type-C interface, which is connected to the battery 5 through a battery connecting line 317 for charging the battery. The USB interface 313 can be used for data transmission or external power supply. The alcohol sensor 315 is located in the air blowing channel composed of the alcohol test air blowing hole one 15 and the alcohol test air blowing hole two 21, and is used to detect the alcohol concentration in the air blown by the user. The buzzer 314 and the display lamp 312 are signal connected with the alcohol sensor 315, and when the alcohol concentration exceeds the set threshold value, the buzzer 314 sounds and the display lamp 312 flashes to remind the user to pay attention; The alcohol sensor 315 is vertically installed on the circuit board body 31 through a fixed bracket with an opening, and its sensing surface is opposite to and close to the central axis of the air blowing channel. The inner wall of the air blowing channel is smooth, which guides the air flow blown by the user to pass through the sensor sensing area, ensuring the detection accuracy. The alcohol concentration threshold value is 20mg / 100ml by default, and can be adjusted according to the internal program of each country's regulations. When the detection value exceeds the threshold value, the buzzer 314 sounds, the display lamp 312 flashes, and the air pump display screen 32 displays a warning message. The user can enter the calibration mode by simultaneously pressing the alcohol and air pump power supply master switch 33 and the display switch 34 for three seconds.

[0027] On the bottom of the rear side of the circuit board body 31, there are a motor connecting line 316 and a battery connecting line 317. The battery connecting line 317 is connected to the battery 5 to realize the functions of power supply and charging. The motor connecting line 316 is connected to the motor 41 of the air charging mechanism 4 to control the start and stop and operation of the air charging mechanism. The circuit board body 31 is integrated with a motor drive chip and a control unit. After the user long-presses the air charging rubber control button 14, the control unit receives the signal and controls the motor 41 to start through the motor drive chip. At the same time, the circuit board body 31 receives the feedback signal from the air pressure sensor integrated at the air cylinder 43 or the cylinder cover 47, adjusts the motor speed in real time, and automatically stops when the preset air pressure is reached, realizing constant pressure air charging.

[0028] The inflation mechanism 4 is located inside the rear cover 2 and is set on one side of the circuit board mechanism 3. It mainly includes a motor 41, a cylinder bracket 42, a cylinder 43, a drive gear 44, a driven gear 45, a connecting rod 46, and a cylinder head 47.

[0029] The motor 41 is fixed by the cylinder bracket 42, and its output shaft is connected to the drive gear 44. The drive gear 44 meshes with the driven gear 45 to form a gear transmission pair. The eccentric position of the driven gear 45 is movably connected to the piston in the cylinder 43 through the connecting rod 46. When the motor 41 works, it drives the drive gear 44 to rotate, which drives the driven gear 45 to rotate, and then pushes the piston to reciprocate in the cylinder 43 through the connecting rod 46 to realize the intake and compression of gas. The cylinder wall of cylinder 43 is equipped with an intake valve and an exhaust valve. When the piston reciprocates, the intake valve opens during the intake stroke to draw in external air; it closes during the compression stroke and the exhaust valve opens to output compressed air through cylinder head 47 to the charging pipe. Both the intake valve and the exhaust valve are one-way diaphragm structures to ensure unidirectional gas flow.

[0030] The top of cylinder 43 is connected to cylinder head 47, which extends to the outside of the equipment housing and is used to connect an inflation hose to supply air to tires or other inflatable objects.

[0031] To improve stability and lifespan, a shock-absorbing pad 48 is provided at the bottom of the motor 41 for vibration reduction and noise reduction; a fan blade 49 is also installed below the motor 41 to generate airflow as the motor rotates, which actively dissipates heat from the motor.

[0032] The battery 5 is located on one side of the inflation mechanism 4 and is connected to the circuit board mechanism 3 via the battery connection line 317. It provides power to the circuit board mechanism 3 and the inflation mechanism 4. The battery 5 is preferably a rechargeable lithium battery, which can be charged through the charging port 311 and supports long-term battery life.

[0033] The working principle of this vehicle-mounted air pump with built-in alcohol detector will be explained in detail below.

[0034] like Figures 1-7 As shown, when using the device, the user first turns on the main power switch 33 for the alcohol and air pump, and the device is powered on and started. If an alcohol self-test is required, the user blows air into the air outlet consisting of alcohol test air inlet 15 and alcohol test air inlet 21. The gas is detected by the alcohol sensor 315, and the test result is displayed in real time on the alcohol and air pump display screen 32. If the alcohol concentration exceeds the standard, the buzzer 314 sounds and the indicator light 312 flashes, issuing an alarm. If tire inflation is required, the user connects the inflation hose to the cylinder head 47 and starts the inflation mode through the rubber control button 14. The motor 41 works, driving the inflation mechanism 4 to run. The air pressure data is displayed in real time on the air pump display screen 32. The user can control the inflation process according to the displayed data and stop after reaching the required pressure.

[0035] Variations of embodiments On the basis of the basic structure of the present application, those skilled in the art can make appropriate variations according to actual needs. For example, the type of alcohol sensor 315 can be selected as an electrochemical type or a semiconductor type; the display screen 32 of the air pump can be made of LCD or OLED material; the specific transmission mode of the inflating mechanism 4 can also use other connecting rods or crankshaft structures; the shell shape, button layout, interface type, etc. can be adjusted according to design requirements, and these changes should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector, comprising a front cover mechanism (1), a rear cover (2), a circuit board mechanism (3), an air inflation mechanism (4), and a battery (5), characterized in that: The front cover mechanism (1) and the rear cover (2) are detachably connected and together form the housing of the air pump; The circuit board mechanism (3) is disposed inside the housing and includes a circuit board body (31), an alcohol sensor (315) disposed on the circuit board body (31), and a control and display component; The inflation mechanism (4) is disposed inside the housing, located on one side of the circuit board mechanism (3), and electrically connected to the circuit board mechanism (3); The battery (5) is disposed inside the housing and is used to supply power to the circuit board mechanism (3) and the inflation mechanism (4); The front cover mechanism (1) and / or the rear cover (2) are provided with air holes corresponding to the alcohol sensor (315).

2. The vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front cover mechanism (1) includes a front cover plate (11), on which a display screen (12), at least one button hole (13) and an alcohol test blowing hole (15) are provided, and a rubber control button (14) is provided in the button hole (13).

3. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear cover (2) is provided with an alcohol test air hole 2 (21) and an air outlet (22). When the front cover (11) and the rear cover (2) are combined, the alcohol test air hole 1 (15) and the alcohol test air hole 2 (21) are combined to form a complete air blowing channel, and the alcohol sensor (315) is located in the air blowing channel.

4. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control and display components include an alcohol and gas pump display screen (32), an alcohol and gas pump main power switch (33), and a display switch (34) disposed on the front side of the circuit board body (31). The alcohol and gas pump display screen (32) is used to display alcohol detection data and gas filling data.

5. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The circuit board body (31) is also provided with a charging port (311), an indicator light (312), a USB interface (313), a buzzer (314), a motor connection line (316) and a battery connection line (317). The charging port (311) is connected to the battery (5) through the battery connection line (317), and the motor connection line (316) is connected to the inflation mechanism (4).

6. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inflation mechanism (4) includes a motor (41), a cylinder bracket (42), a cylinder (43), a drive gear (44), a driven gear (45), a connecting rod (46), and a cylinder head (47). The motor (41) is fixed on the cylinder bracket (42), and its output shaft is connected to the drive gear (44). The drive gear (44) meshes with the driven gear (45). One end of the connecting rod (46) is eccentrically connected to the driven gear (45), and the other end is movably connected to the piston inside the cylinder (43). The cylinder head (47) is connected to the top of the cylinder (43) and extends to the outside of the outer shell for connecting the inflation tube.

7. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inflation mechanism (4) also includes a shock-absorbing pad (48) disposed at the bottom of the motor (41) and a fan blade (49) connected below the motor (41) for heat dissipation.

8. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (5) is located on one side of the inflation mechanism (4) and is electrically connected to the circuit board mechanism (3) via a battery connection line (317).

9. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buzzer (314) and indicator light (312) are connected to the alcohol sensor (315) and issue an audible and visual alarm when the alcohol concentration exceeds the standard.

10. A vehicle-mounted air pump with an alcohol detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing hole, air outlet (22), charging port (311), USB interface (313), control button and display screen are all located on the corresponding positions of the outer shell, which is convenient for users to operate and observe.

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