Novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment which comprises a pipeline, a controller, a fan, a diversion assembly, a first electric push rod, a hollow frame, a baffle, a torsional spring and a purification assembly. A hollow frame is connected to a telescopic part of the first electric push rod, the pipeline is rotationally connected with a plurality of baffles, each baffle and the pipeline are jointly and fixedly connected with a torsional spring, the baffles are in an inclined state, and the purification assembly is arranged in the pipeline in a liftable mode and used for air purification. Through a rising mode, gas is subjected to primary purification treatment when flowing in the first channel and then flows into the second channel to be subjected to secondary purification treatment, so that the gas is purified for multiple times, and the situation that in the single purification treatment process, due to the fact that the suction force is increased, the gas flow speed is too high, and purification is insufficient is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of air purification technology, in particular to a novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The core function of the air purifier is to inhale indoor air, remove dust, odors, formaldehyde and other pollutants through internal filtering and purification components, and at the same time, discharge clean air after purification, thereby improving indoor air quality and protecting respiratory health. When the purifier needs to be operated at high air volume in case of sudden pollution, the internal air speed of the equipment will increase significantly. Fast gas flow rate will shorten the contact time of pollutants with the purification components. The filter screen components cannot be intercepted and adsorbed in time, and the ionization catalytic components cannot fully react. In addition, all types of purification technologies have a critical flow rate. When the flow rate exceeds the critical flow rate, the purification efficiency will decrease significantly, resulting in insufficient purification. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problems solved In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment, which can solve the above technical problems.

[0005] (II) Technical solutions To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment, characterized in that it comprises a pipeline, a controller, a fan, a diversion component, a first electric push rod, a hollow frame, a baffle, a torsional spring and a purification component, wherein: the pipeline is L-shaped, the fan is installed in the pipeline, and the pipeline is connected with an indoor air vent; the fan is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with a sensing mechanism arranged in the indoor, the sensing mechanism is used for detecting the freshness of the indoor air, and when the sensing mechanism detects that the indoor air is not fresh enough, a control instruction is sent to the controller, so that the controller controls the fan to start working; the pipeline is connected with a diversion component for changing the flow of air, the inner side wall of the upper part of the pipeline is provided with two first electric push rods distributed left and right, the extension rods of the first electric push rods are vertically downward, and the extension rods of all the first electric push rods are connected with the hollow frame, so as to drive the hollow frame to ascend and descend in the pipeline through the first electric push rods; the inner side wall of the pipeline is rotatably connected with a plurality of baffles on the left and right sides, each baffle is fixed with a torsional spring together with the pipeline, and the baffle is in an inclined state; the purification component is arranged in the pipeline and used for air purification, and the purification component is arranged in a lifting manner.

[0006] Further, the bypass assembly comprises a communication pipe, an exhaust pipe, a rotating plate and a motor, one end of the communication pipe is communicated with the lower part of the pipeline, the other end of the communication pipe is communicated with the middle part of the pipeline, the middle part of the pipeline is communicated with one end of the exhaust pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the port of the lower part of the pipeline, the communication pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively provided with an electric control valve, the electric control valve is electrically connected with the controller, the lower part of the pipeline is rotatably connected with the rotating plate, so that the opening and closing of the lower part of the pipeline can be controlled by the rotating plate, the lower part of the pipeline is externally provided with the motor, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller, so that the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the motor.

[0007] Further, the purification assembly comprises a lifting mechanism, a filter screen, a decomposition screen, an ultraviolet lamp and a discharge device, the pipeline is connected with the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is connected with the filter screen and the decomposition screen, so that the filter screen and the decomposition screen can be lifted in the pipeline by the lifting mechanism, the filter screen is located above the decomposition screen, and the pipeline is internally provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps and a plurality of discharge devices, and each ultraviolet lamp and each discharge device is electrically connected with the controller.

[0008] Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a first lifting plate, a spring, a pressing plate and a second lifting plate, the middle left and right sides of the pipeline are respectively slidably connected with a first lifting plate, the bottom surface of each first lifting plate is downwardly provided with two springs, the top of each first lifting plate is slidably connected with a second lifting plate, and the bottom surface of each first lifting plate is provided with a pressing plate, the pressing plate and the spring are arranged at intervals, the decomposition screen is detachably arranged between two first lifting plates, the filter screen is detachably arranged between two second lifting plates, and the decomposition screen and the filter screen are arranged at intervals.

[0009] Further, it further comprises a second electric push rod and a partition plate, the middle left and right sides of the pipeline are respectively provided with two second electric push rods, the telescopic rods of the second electric push rods are vertically upwardly arranged, each second electric push rod is provided with a partition plate, and each second electric push rod is electrically connected with the controller.

[0010] Further, it further comprises a silica gel baffle, the bottom surface of the filter screen and the bottom surface of the decomposition screen are respectively detachably connected with a silica gel baffle.

[0011] Further, it further comprises a connecting plate and a cleaning brush, the partition plate is provided with a connecting plate, each connecting plate is provided with a cleaning brush close to one side of the pipeline, and the cleaning brush is arranged towards the ultraviolet lamp and the discharge device.

[0012] Further, the rubber sleeve is arranged on each extrusion plate, and the second side and the fourth side of the inner cavity of the middle part of the pipeline are also provided with ultraviolet lamps and discharge devices, and the rubber sleeve arranged on the extrusion plate covers the ultraviolet lamps and the discharge devices.

[0013] Further, the ash discharge pipe and the fan are arranged, the lifting pipe is communicated with the ash discharge pipe, the fan is arranged in the ash discharge pipe, the fan is electrically connected with the controller, and the ash discharge pipe is provided with a connecting part which is detachably connected with an external dust collection bag.

[0014] Further, the cavity is arranged on each silica gel baffle, and an opening is arranged on the inner side of the cavity to communicate the cavity with the outside.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: When the amount of gas to be treated increases, the gas is subjected to first purification treatment when flowing in the first channel, and then subjected to second purification treatment after flowing into the second channel, so that multiple purification treatments of the gas are realized, and the situation that the purification is insufficient due to too fast gas flow speed caused by increased suction in a single purification treatment process is avoided.

[0016] The connecting plate and the cleaning brush are driven by the partition plate to move up and down reciprocally to clean the surfaces of the ultraviolet lamps and the discharge devices, so that the surfaces of the ultraviolet lamps and the discharge devices are further prevented from being attached with a large amount of dust; the rubber sleeve blocks the falling dust, so that the dust is prevented from falling on the ultraviolet lamps and the discharge devices which are not used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first local structure of the novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment; Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the second local structure of the novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment; Figure 3 Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the second local structure of the novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment; Figure 4 It is a first structural sectional view of the pipeline of the novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment; Figure 1 It is a second structural sectional view of the pipeline of the novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment; Figure 5 Figure 1 It is a second structural sectional view of the pipeline of the novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment; Figure 6 It is a second structural sectional view of the pipeline of the novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment; Figure 1 ​​A cross-sectional view of the pipes, filters, decomposition mesh, and partitions of a new type of green and intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment. Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ultraviolet lamp, discharger, partition plate, connecting plate and rubber sleeve of the new green and intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment. Figure 8 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connecting plate, cleaning brush, and rubber sleeve of the new green and intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment. Figure 9 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the pipes, exhaust pipe, and third electric push rod of the new green and intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment. Figure 10 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the pipes, third electric push rod, ash discharge pipe and fan of the new green and intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment. Figure 11 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the filter, decomposition screen, and silicone baffle of the new green and intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment.

[0018] Wherein: 1-pipe, 2-fan, 3-connecting pipe, 4-exhaust pipe, 5-rotating plate, 6-motor, 7-first electric push rod, 8-hollow frame, 9-baffle, 10-torsion spring, 11-main body, 12-fixed pipe, 13-lifting pipe, 111-first lifting plate, 112-spring, 113-squeezing plate, 114-second lifting plate, 121-filter screen, 122-decomposition screen, 123-ultraviolet lamp, 124-discharger, 131-silicone baffle, 201-second electric push rod, 202-separator plate, 211-connecting plate, 212-cleaning brush, 213-rubber sleeve, 221-third electric push rod, 222-ash discharge pipe, 223-fan, 1a-first channel, 1b-second channel, 13a-grooving, 131a-cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figures 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a novel green and intelligent air disinfection and purification device, which includes a pipe 1, a controller, a fan 2, a diversion component, a first electric push rod 7, a hollow frame 8, a baffle 9, a torsion spring 10, and a purification component.

[0021] The pipe 1 is L-shaped (i.e., the lower part of the pipe 1 is horizontal and the upper part of the pipe 1 is vertical). The fan 2 is installed inside the pipe 1. The upper part of the pipe 1 is connected to the indoor ventilation opening, that is, the gas discharged from the indoor ventilation opening enters the pipe 1.

[0022] Preferably, the fan 2 is located at the lower part of the pipe 1, so that the air generated by the fan 2 is discharged from the lower part of the pipe 1.

[0023] The fan 2 is electrically connected to the controller so that the fan 2 can be controlled to operate. Furthermore, the controller can be installed indoors or outside the duct 1. The controller is electrically connected to a sensing mechanism installed indoors. The sensing mechanism is used to detect the freshness of the indoor air. When the sensing mechanism detects that the indoor air is not fresh enough, it sends a control command to the controller, which then controls the fan 2 to start working.

[0024] Pipe 1 is connected to a diversion component for changing airflow. The upper inner wall of pipe 1 is provided with two first electric push rods 7 distributed from left to right. The telescopic rods of the first electric push rods 7 are set vertically downward. All the telescopic rods of the first electric push rods 7 are connected to a hollow frame 8, so that the hollow frame 8 can be driven to rise and fall inside pipe 1 by the first electric push rods 7.

[0025] Multiple baffles, such as eight baffles 9, are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of pipe 1. Each baffle 9 is fixedly connected to a torsion spring 10 along with pipe 1, and the baffle 9 is in an inclined state. In some embodiments, the baffle 9 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of pipe 1 via a baffle support rod, which passes through the torsion spring 10. The end of the torsion spring 10 away from the baffle 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of pipe 1, and the other end of the torsion spring 10 near the baffle 9 is fixedly mounted on the baffle support rod. Under normal circumstances, the torsion spring 10 drives the baffle 9 to be tilted, and when the baffle 9 is compressed to a horizontal position, the torsion spring 10 drives the baffle 9 to return to its inclined position when the baffle 9 is not compressed.

[0026] The purification component is installed inside duct 1 for air purification and can be raised and lowered. It should be understood that when purification begins, the controller activates fan 2, creating negative pressure in duct 1 to allow indoor air to enter the upper part of duct 1 and then exit from the lower part. The air flows down duct 1, and the purification component performs filtration and sterilization. When the amount of air requiring purification increases, the suction of fan 2 is increased, and simultaneously, the first electric push rod 7 lowers the hollow frame 8. The hollow frame 8 then compresses the purification component, causing it to descend as well. After the purification component descends, it compresses baffle 9, causing baffle 9 to rotate with torsion spring 10. Torsion spring 10 is compressed, and all baffles 9 rotate and contact each other, forming a horizontal arrangement.Figure 6 As shown, the pipe 1 is divided into three spaces: a first channel 1a and two second channels 1b on the left and right sides. At this time, the gas drawn into the first channel 1a of the pipe 1 is discharged into the two second channels 1b on the left and right sides through the diversion component, and then discharged. In this way, the gas undergoes the first purification process when it flows in the first channel 1a, and then undergoes the second purification process after flowing into the second channel 1b. This achieves multiple purification processes for the gas, avoiding the situation where insufficient purification occurs due to the increased suction and excessive gas flow rate during a single purification process.

[0027] It should be understood that the first channel 1a is located at the top of pipe 1, and the second channels 1b on the left and right sides are located in the middle of pipe 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, the baffle 9 is made of rubber, so that when the baffles 9 come into contact with each other, they can be squeezed together to enhance the sealing performance.

[0029] Preferably, the diversion assembly includes a connecting pipe 3, an exhaust pipe 4, a rotating plate 5, and a motor 6. The lower part of the pipe 1 is connected to the connecting pipe 3 (i.e., one end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the lower part of the pipe 1), and the other end of the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the middle of the pipe 1. One end of the exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the middle of the pipe 1, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the lower end of the pipe 1. Specifically, two branch pipes extend from the other end of the connecting pipe 3 and are located on both sides of the upper part of the pipe 1, allowing gas discharged from the lower part of the pipe 1 to flow back to the upper part of the pipe 1 via the two branch pipes. One end of the exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the upper part of the pipe 1, and the connection point between the exhaust pipe 4 and the upper part of the pipe 1 is located below the connection point between the branch pipe and the upper part of the pipe 1. This allows gas flowing back to the upper part of the pipe 1 via the branch pipe to be filtered and then delivered into the exhaust pipe 4. The other end of the exhaust pipe 4 is located at the lower part of the pipe 1. The pipe 1 has a port, and each of the connecting pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 4 is equipped with an electrically controlled valve. The opening and closing of the connecting pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 4 can be controlled by the electrically controlled valve, so that the gas discharged from the connecting pipe 3 flows from top to bottom into the exhaust pipe 4. The electrically controlled valve is electrically connected to the controller. A rotating plate 5 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the pipe 1, so that the opening and closing of the lower part of the pipe 1 can be controlled by the rotating plate 5. A motor 6 is installed outside the lower part of the pipe 1. The rotating shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5. The motor 6 is electrically connected to the controller so that the rotating plate 5 can be rotated by the motor 6.

[0030] It should be understood that when the air duct needs to be changed, the controller opens the electrically controlled valves in the connecting pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 4, and at the same time controls the motor 6 to drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate clockwise from a top-down perspective, blocking the exhaust port at the bottom of the pipe 1 (preventing the bottom of the pipe 1 from exhausting). At this time, the gas sprayed by the fan 2 will enter the connecting pipe 3, and then enter the two second channels 1b of the pipe 1 through the two branch pipes of the connecting pipe 3 for a second purification process (that is, the connection between one end of the exhaust pipe 4 and the upper part of the pipe 1 is located below the filter screen 121 and the decomposition screen 122 in the two second channels 1b), and then be discharged from the exhaust pipe 4.

[0031] It should be understood that the connection between the other end of the exhaust pipe 4 and the lower part of the pipe 1 is away from the rotating plate 5 (i.e., set outwards), so that when the lower part of the pipe 1 cannot exhaust air, air can be exhausted through the other end of the exhaust pipe 4.

[0032] Preferably, the purification assembly comprises a lifting mechanism, a filter 121, a decomposition screen 122, an ultraviolet lamp 123, and a discharger 124. The pipe 1 is connected to the lifting mechanism, which is connected to the filter 121 and the decomposition screen 122, so that the filter 121 and the decomposition screen 122 can be lifted and lowered within the pipe 1 by the lifting mechanism, with the filter 121 located above the decomposition screen 122.

[0033] In this embodiment, the area of ​​the middle part of the pipe 1, the filter screen 121 and the decomposition screen 122 is larger than that of the fan 2 (that is, the filter screen 121 and the decomposition screen 122 are located in the middle part of the pipe 1), so that there is a larger space for purification after the gas is drawn in, thus ensuring the purification effect.

[0034] The pipe 1 is equipped with several ultraviolet lamps 123 and several dischargers 124. For example, one ultraviolet lamp 123 and one discharger 124 (for generating plasma) are installed on the front and rear sides of the pipe 1. Alternatively, ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 are installed on all four sides of the pipe 1. Each ultraviolet lamp 123 and each discharger 124 is electrically connected to a controller to control their operation. It should be understood that when gas is drawn in and flows downwards, it passes sequentially through a filter 121, a decomposition screen 122, ultraviolet lamps 123, and dischargers 124, thus undergoing filtration, sterilization, and purification. The ultraviolet lamps 123 are tilted upwards to illuminate the decomposition screen 122, working in conjunction with the screen for air purification.

[0035] Preferably, filter 121 is a fiber filter, decomposition mesh 122 uses nanoscale photocatalytic material, ultraviolet lamp 123 uses a high-intensity 254nm quartz ultraviolet lamp, and discharge device 124 is a plasma generator. It should be understood that during air purification, the fiber filter 121 utilizes the electrostatic force between particles and fibers to achieve low resistance and high filtration efficiency, thereby removing particulate matter such as PM2.5. The high-intensity 254nm quartz ultraviolet lamp 123 uses ultraviolet light to irradiate bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms, destroying their DNA or RNA structure, causing them to die immediately or lose their reproductive ability, thus achieving the effect of killing bacteria and viruses in the air. At this time, because the decomposition mesh 122 uses nanoscale photocatalytic material, in conjunction with the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp 123, positively charged "holes" and negatively charged negative oxygen ions are generated on the surface of titanium dioxide. These "holes" combine with water vapor in the air to produce strongly alkaline "hydroxyl radicals." The system uses "radicals" to decompose formaldehyde and benzene in the air, turning them into harmless water and carbon dioxide. Negative oxygen ions combine with oxygen in the air to form "active oxygen," which can decompose bacterial cell membranes and oxidize viral proteins, thus achieving sterilization, disinfection, and decomposition of harmful gases. Finally, the discharger 124 generates corona discharge at thousands or even tens of thousands of volts, ionizing the surrounding air into a large number of positive and negative ions. Due to the extraordinary molecular activation ability of plasma, the active oxygen groups generated during the discharge process can directly destroy the structure of bacteria and viruses, thereby achieving a sterilization effect. Excess negative ions float in the air, which can eliminate smoke, remove dust, eliminate odors, and improve air quality. In summary, this system can achieve high-voltage micro-electrostatic sterilization and purification functions.

[0036] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a first lifting plate 111, a spring 112, a pressing plate 113, and a second lifting plate 114. A first lifting plate 111 is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the middle section of the pipe 1, meaning the two first lifting plates 111 are respectively located on both sides of the middle section of the pipe 1. Two springs 112 are arranged downwards on the bottom surface of each first lifting plate 111, resulting in a total of four springs 112. A second lifting plate 114 is slidably connected to the top of each first lifting plate 111, resulting in a total of two second lifting plates 114. The second lifting plates 114 and the first lifting plates 111 rise and fall synchronously. A pressing plate 113 is also arranged on the bottom surface of each first lifting plate 111, resulting in a total of two pressing plates 113. The pressing plates 113 and springs 112 are spaced apart. A decomposition screen 122 is detachably disposed between the two first lifting plates 111, and a filter screen 121 is detachably disposed between the two second lifting plates 114. The decomposition screen 122 and filter screen 121 are spaced apart.

[0037] It should be understood that during the descent of the hollow frame 8, the filter screen 121 will be squeezed, causing the filter screen 121 and the second lifting plate 114 to descend together. The descent of the filter screen 121 and the second lifting plate 114 will drive the first lifting plate 111 and the decomposition screen 122 to descend synchronously. Then, the first lifting plate 111 and the decomposition screen 122 will descend together to the lowest position. At the same time, the first lifting plate 111 will drive the squeezing plate 113 and the spring 112 to descend together, causing the squeezing plate 113 to descend and squeeze the baffle 9. This causes the multiple baffles 9 to rotate and contact each other and be arranged horizontally. In this way, a first channel 1a and two second channels 1b are formed in the pipe 1, allowing the gas to flow sequentially in the first channel 1a and the second channel 1b, so that it can perform secondary purification treatment. Although the middle part of the pipe 1, the filter screen 121, and the decomposition screen 122 will descend together to the lowest position, the first lifting plate 111 will drive the squeezing plate 113 and the spring 112 to descend together. This will drive the first lifting plate 111 and the decomposition screen 122 to descend to the lowest position. At the same time, the first lifting plate 111 will drive the squeezing plate 113 to descend and squeeze the baffle 9, causing the multiple baffles 9 to rotate and contact each other and be arranged horizontally. This forms a first channel 1a and two second channels 1b in the pipe 1, allowing the gas to flow in the first channel 1a and the second channel 1b in sequence, so that it can perform secondary purification treatment. The area of ​​filter screen 121 and decomposition screen 122 is larger than that of fan 2, thus better purifying the gas. However, since the suction force of fan 2 is concentrated above fan 2 when the flow rate is faster, filter screen 121 and decomposition screen 122, which are far from the area above fan 2, cannot perform purification work. At this time, in order to ensure the purification work, two purification processes are performed so that the remaining areas of filter screen 121 and decomposition screen 122 can purify the gas (i.e., the gas in the lower part of pipe 1 is recovered by connecting pipe 3 and flows back to the second channel 1b for filtration and purification, etc.). At the same time, the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124 can also disinfect and purify the gas in the second channel 1b, thus ensuring that the gas is fully purified.

[0038] Preferably, the length of the spring 112 in its normal state is greater than the length of the extrusion plate 113 (i.e., the height of the extrusion plate 113 in the vertical direction).

[0039] Furthermore, this novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment also includes a second electric push rod 201 and a partition plate 202. Two second electric push rods 201 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the middle section of the pipe 1. The telescopic rods of the second electric push rods 201 are vertically upward. Each telescopic part of the second electric push rod 201 is equipped with a partition plate 202. Each second electric push rod 201 is electrically connected to the controller. It should be understood that when it is necessary to form the first channel 1a and the second channel 1b, the controller controls the second electric push rods 201 to operate, causing the partition plate 202 to rise. After rising, the partition plate 202 then contacts the decomposition mesh 122, thus forming a complete first channel 1a and second channel 1b. This avoids the situation where, if the partition plate 202 is in a fixed state waiting for the decomposition mesh 122 to descend and contact it, the partition plate 202 could block the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the generator 124, thereby affecting the disinfection and purification process and making the gas flow path longer.

[0040] It is worth noting that extension rods are horizontally extended on the left and right sides of the middle section of pipe 1, while the second electric push rod 201 is fixedly installed vertically on the end of the extension rod away from the inner wall of pipe 1, so that the partition plate 202 is driven to rise by the second electric push rod 201.

[0041] Furthermore, in some specific embodiments, the baffle 9 is not limited to being rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the pipe 1. Alternatively, the baffle 9 can be rotatably mounted on the partition plate 202 via a baffle support rod, allowing multiple baffles 9 to rise and fall synchronously with the partition plate 202. Specifically, the baffle support rod passes through a torsion spring 10, with one end of the torsion spring 10 away from the baffle 9 fixedly mounted on the partition plate 202, and the other end of the torsion spring 10 near the baffle 9 fixedly mounted on the baffle support rod. This allows the torsion spring 10 to tilt the baffle 9 under normal conditions, and when the baffle 9 is compressed to a horizontal position, the torsion spring 10 will cause the baffle 9 to return to its tilted position when it is no longer compressed.

[0042] Example 2 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 5 and Figures 7-11 As shown, this novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification device also includes a silicone baffle 131, wherein the bottom surface of both the filter 121 and the bottom surface of the decomposition mesh 122 are detachably connected to a silicone baffle 131. It should be understood that the silicone baffle 131 serves a sealing and buffering effect.

[0043] Furthermore, this novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification device also includes a connecting plate 211 and a cleaning brush 212. A connecting plate 211 is disposed within the partition plate 202, and a cleaning brush 212 is provided on the side of each connecting plate 211 near the pipe 1 (i.e., the side facing the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124). Preferably, the cleaning brush 212 is positioned facing the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124, allowing the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124 to be cleaned using the cleaning brush 212, thus avoiding long-term damage to the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124. It should be understood that when the partition plate 202 rises, it will drive the connecting plate 211 and the cleaning brush 212 to rise together. The rising of the cleaning brush 212 can clean the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124, avoiding the long-term use of the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124 due to the accumulation of a large amount of dust, which would affect the disinfection and purification work. After the daily air purification work is completed, the second electric push rod 201 can also be controlled to drive the connecting plate 211 and the cleaning brush 212 to move up and down repeatedly through the partition plate 202 to clean the surface of the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124, further avoiding the accumulation of a large amount of dust on the surface of the ultraviolet lamp 123 and the discharger 124.

[0044] It should be understood that the inner cavity of the middle part of the pipe 1 is rectangular in shape, that is, ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 are provided on all four sides of the inner cavity of the middle part of the pipe 1. Preferably, the cleaning brush 212 carried by the connecting plate 211 can clean the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 on the two opposite sides of the inner cavity of the middle part of the pipe 1. That is, the inner cavity of the middle part of the pipe 1 includes a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side connected by an arc. The cleaning brush 212 carried by the connecting plate 211 cleans the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 on the first and third sides of the inner cavity of the middle part of the pipe 1.

[0045] Furthermore, the new green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment also includes a rubber sleeve 213. Each extrusion plate 113 is provided with a rubber sleeve 213, that is, the two extrusion plates 113 correspond to the second and fourth sides of the inner cavity in the middle of the pipe 1. The second and fourth sides of the inner cavity in the middle of the pipe 1 are also provided with ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124. The rubber sleeves 213 provided on the extrusion plates 113 cover the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124. It should be understood that when the extrusion plate 113 descends, it causes the rubber sleeve 213 to descend as well. At this time, the rubber sleeve 213 no longer covers the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 on the second and fourth sides of the inner cavity of the middle section of the pipe 1, allowing the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 to perform disinfection work. When the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 are no longer needed for purification and disinfection, the extrusion plate 113 returns to its original position, covering the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 on the second and fourth sides of the inner cavity of the middle section of the pipe 1. At this time, the rubber sleeve 213 can block the drifting dust, preventing dust from falling on the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 that are not in use (at this time, the covered ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 are not working). The rubber sleeve 213 is in contact with the second and fourth sides of the inner cavity of the middle section of the pipe 1, so that the rubber sleeve 213 can also play a cleaning role when moving, ensuring that the ultraviolet lamps 123 and dischargers 124 on the second and fourth sides of the inner cavity of the middle section of the pipe 1 are clean.

[0046] Preferably, each connecting plate 211 may also be provided with a rubber sleeve 213, and the cleaning brush 212 is located inside the rubber sleeve 213. In this way, the rubber sleeve 213 can prevent dust from falling directly onto the cleaning brush 212 and affecting the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 212.

[0047] Furthermore, the new green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment also includes a third electric push rod 221. The pipe 1 is divided into three parts: the main body 11, the fixed pipe 12, and the lifting pipe 13. The main body 11 is fixed outdoors, the fixed pipe 12 is connected to and fixed together with the indoor ventilation opening, and the lifting pipe 13 is slidably connected to the main body 11 and the fixed pipe 12 respectively, and in close contact.

[0048] The lifting pipe 13 has a slot 13a at its front. Two third electric push rods 221 are installed on the left and right outer walls of the main body 11. The outer shell of the third electric push rod 221 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the main body 11, and the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 221 is vertically upward. Each third electric push rod 221 is connected to the lifting pipe 13 to drive the lifting pipe 13 up and down. It should be understood that in the above connection relationship, the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the lifting pipe 13 through a branch pipe, the first electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lifting pipe 13, and all other parts connected to the pipe 1 are connected to the main body 11. It should be understood that since the main body 11 is fixed, the third electric push rod 221 can be controlled to drive the lifting pipe 13 upward, such as... Figure 9 As shown, workers can then directly reach into the main body 11 through slot 13a to replace the filter screen 121 and decomposition screen 122, which are covered with a large amount of dust. This facilitates the replacement work and speeds up the replacement process. It is particularly noteworthy that slot 13a is located horizontally in the middle of the front side of the lifting pipe 13, and is relatively long, corresponding to the length of the filter screen 121 and decomposition screen 122. When the third electric push rod 221 raises the lifting pipe 13, slot 13a will be exposed, allowing for manual removal of the dust-covered filter screen 121 and decomposition screen 122 from slot 13a.

[0049] In this embodiment, the portion of the connecting pipe 3 that connects to the main body 11 is made of a rigid material, while the portion of the connecting pipe 3 that connects to the lifting pipe 13 is made of a flexible material. It should be understood that the rigid material portion of the connecting pipe 3 is better suited for mounting an electrically controlled valve, while the flexible material portion of the connecting pipe 3 can move together with the lifting pipe 13.

[0050] Furthermore, this new type of green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment also includes a dust discharge pipe 222 and a fan 223. The dust discharge pipe 222 is connected to the rear of the lifting pipe 13. The dust discharge pipe 222 and the slot 13a are respectively set on opposite sides of the lifting pipe 13. The fan 223 is installed inside the dust discharge pipe 222 and is electrically connected to the controller. The dust discharge pipe 222 has a connecting part that can be detachably connected to the external dust collection bag. It should be understood that since the filter 121 plays the role of intercepting dust, it needs to be replaced frequently. Therefore, when the lifting pipe 13 is raised, the worker can clean the filter 121 with a brush through the slot 13a without replacing it. At this time, the fan 223 can be turned on to suck away the dust brushed up and discharge it into the external dust collection bag, preventing the worker from inhaling dust.

[0051] Preferably, each silicone baffle 131 has a cavity 131a, and the inner side of the cavity 131a has an opening, allowing the cavity 131a to communicate with the outside. It should be understood that after each air purification operation, the first electric push rod 7 can be controlled to drive the hollow frame 8 to compress the filter screen 121 and the decomposition screen 122, and the second electric push rod 201 drives the partition plate 202 to rise to its highest point, causing the decomposition screen 122 to contact the partition plate 202. At this time, the first electric push rod 7 drives the hollow frame 8 to move up and down repeatedly. When the hollow frame 8 rises, the compressed spring 112 will rebound, causing the filter screen 121 and the decomposition screen 122 to rise. Thus, the filter screen 121 and the decomposition screen 122 move up and down repeatedly. 2. When moving up and down, the silicone baffle 131 is squeezed. When the silicone baffle 131 is squeezed, the gas in its cavity 131a will be ejected from the opening. The ejected gas will impact the dust attached to the filter screen 121 and the decomposition screen 122. At this time, the dust has a small adhesion and is easily blown up by the ejected gas and floats in the air. Then the lifting pipe 13 rises, and then the fan 223 is turned on to suck away the floating dust and discharge it into the external dust collection bag. Thus, the filter screen 121 and the decomposition screen 122 can be self-cleaned without the need for workers to clean them, reducing the workload of workers.

[0052] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A novel green and intelligent air disinfection and purification device, characterized in that, It includes pipes, controllers, fans, diversion components, a first electric actuator, a hollow frame, baffles, torsion springs, and purification components, among which: The pipe is L-shaped, a fan is installed inside the pipe, and the pipe is connected to an indoor ventilation opening; The fan is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to a sensing mechanism installed indoors. The sensing mechanism is used to detect the freshness of the indoor air. When the sensing mechanism detects that the indoor air is not fresh enough, it sends a control command to the controller, which then controls the fan to start working. The pipe is connected to a diversion component for changing airflow. The upper inner wall of the pipe is provided with two first electric push rods distributed from left to right. The telescopic rods of the first electric push rods are set vertically downward. All the telescopic rods of the first electric push rods are connected to the hollow frame, so that the hollow frame can be driven to rise and fall in the pipe by the first electric push rods. Multiple baffles are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the pipe. Each baffle is fixedly connected to a torsion spring together with the pipe. The baffles are in an inclined state. The purification component is installed inside the duct for air purification, and the purification component can be raised and lowered.

2. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion assembly includes a connecting pipe, an exhaust pipe, a rotating plate, and a motor. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the lower part of the pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the middle part of the pipe. One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the middle part of the pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the lower port of the pipe. Each of the connecting pipe and the exhaust pipe is equipped with an electrically controlled valve, which is electrically connected to a controller. A rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the lower part of the pipe, so that the opening and closing of the lower part of the pipe can be controlled by the rotating plate. A motor is installed outside the lower part of the pipe, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The motor is electrically connected to the controller so that the rotating plate can be driven to rotate by the motor.

3. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The purification component includes a lifting mechanism, a filter, a decomposition screen, an ultraviolet lamp, and a discharger. The pipe is connected to the lifting mechanism, which is connected to the filter and the decomposition screen, allowing the filter and the decomposition screen to move up and down within the pipe. The filter is located above the decomposition screen. Several ultraviolet lamps and several dischargers are installed inside the pipe, and each ultraviolet lamp and each discharger is electrically connected to a controller.

4. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a first lifting plate, a spring, a pressing plate, and a second lifting plate. A first lifting plate is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the middle of the pipe. Two springs are arranged with the bottom surface of each first lifting plate facing downwards. A second lifting plate is slidably connected to the top of each first lifting plate. A pressing plate is arranged on the bottom surface of each first lifting plate. The pressing plate and the spring are spaced apart. The decomposition screen is detachably arranged between two first lifting plates. The filter screen is detachably arranged between two second lifting plates. The decomposition screen and the filter screen are spaced apart.

5. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a second electric push rod and a partition plate, wherein two second electric push rods are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the middle part of the pipe, the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod is set vertically upward, each of the telescopic parts of the second electric push rod is provided with a partition plate, and each second electric push rod is electrically connected to the controller.

6. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes silicone baffles, wherein the bottom surface of the filter and the bottom surface of the decomposition mesh are each detachably connected to a silicone baffle.

7. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes connecting plates and cleaning brushes, wherein a connecting plate is provided in the partition plate, and a cleaning brush is provided on the side of each connecting plate near the pipe, the cleaning brush being positioned towards the ultraviolet lamp and the discharger.

8. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a rubber sleeve, wherein each extrusion plate is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the second and fourth sides of the inner cavity in the middle of the pipe are also provided with ultraviolet lamps and dischargers, and the rubber sleeves provided on the extrusion plates cover the ultraviolet lamps and the dischargers.

9. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a dust discharge pipe and a fan. The lifting pipe is connected to the dust discharge pipe, and the fan is installed inside the dust discharge pipe. The fan is electrically connected to the controller. The dust discharge pipe is provided with a connecting part that can be detachably connected to an external dust collection bag.

10. The novel green intelligent air disinfection and purification equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the silicone baffles has a cavity, and the inside of the cavity has an opening to allow the cavity to communicate with the outside.

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