An intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology
By designing intelligent teaching aids, the automatic collection, filtration, and recycling of sand grains are achieved, solving the problems of sand overflow and frequent manual replenishment in sand tray teaching aids, and improving teaching efficiency and the accuracy of psychological assessment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TAIYUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing sand table teaching aids are prone to sand spillage during use, polluting the environment, requiring frequent manual replenishment, and are cumbersome to operate, affecting the continuity and efficiency of teaching and posing safety hazards.
Design an intelligent teaching tool that includes a collection box, a sand storage box, an air pump, a filter component, and a recycling component. The air pump extracts, filters, and recycles sand particles, and combined with a vibrator and a leveling component, it realizes the automatic collection, filtration, and recycling of sand particles.
It effectively prevents sand from spilling out, reduces the frequency of manual replenishment, improves the continuity and efficiency of use, ensures a clean teaching environment, and enhances operational standardization and the accuracy of psychological assessment.
Smart Images

Figure CN121505962B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of educational aids, and particularly relates to an intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of educational psychology, sandplay is an important tool for psychological assessment and intervention, and is widely used in school psychological counseling, children's psychological development research and student emotional behavior problem counseling practice. Sandplay provides a free and protected space for students to construct psychological scenes through unconscious model placement, thereby externalizing and expressing internal emotions, cognitive patterns and interpersonal relationships. This non-verbal expression method is particularly suitable for children and adolescents who are not yet mature in language expression or have psychological defenses, and helps psychological teachers or counselors understand their inner world, and then carry out personalized education support and psychological intervention.
[0003] A typical sandplay device is composed of a rectangular wooden box, sand filled in the box, and a variety of miniature models. Students construct symbolic psychological scenes by placing models of people, animals, buildings, natural elements, etc. in the sand. However, the existing sandplay teaching aid has a simple structure design, and many inconvenient problems are exposed in actual use: because students frequently use their hands to grab and move sand and models during operation, sand particles are easily brought out of the wooden box and scattered on the desktop or floor, which not only pollutes the use environment and increases the workload of cleaning and maintenance, but also causes continuous loss of sand inside the sandplay, which needs to be manually supplemented by teachers regularly, affecting the continuity and efficiency of teaching and counseling; in addition, sand overflow may also cause safety hazards such as slipping, which is not conducive to the cleanliness and standard management of the psychological counseling room. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology, which aims to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art; the teaching aid can solve the problems of easy sand particle overflow to pollute the environment, frequent manual replenishment and complicated operation.
[0005] The technical scheme of the present application is: an intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology, comprising a collecting frame with a grid-shaped opening at the top, a support seat connected to the upper surface of the collecting frame, a sand storage frame connected to the top end of the support seat, and a placing frame connected to the outside of the sand storage frame, wherein the teaching aid further comprises a support rod, a box body and an air pump, the support rod is connected to the placing frame, a control panel is installed on one side of the support rod, and the control panel is used to control the operation of the entire teaching aid; the box body is arranged on the support seat, a door plate is rotatably connected to one side of the box body, a connecting pipe is connected to the top of one side of the box body and communicates with the inside of the box body, the lower end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the top of the collecting frame and extends into the inside of the collecting frame, and an inclined plate is arranged in the inside of the collecting frame; the air pump is installed on the support seat, an air suction pipe is connected to the air inlet of the air pump, the air pump communicates with the inside of the box body through the air suction pipe, a filtering assembly is arranged in the inside of the box body, and the filtering assembly is used to filter the sand particles in the inside of the box body; a recycling assembly is arranged on the placing frame, and the recycling assembly is used to deliver the sand particles in the inside of the box body into the sand storage frame.
[0006] The recycling assembly comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is connected to the placing frame, a connecting cylinder is connected to the top end of the fixing frame, a recycling pipe is connected to the connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder communicates with the inside of the box body through the recycling pipe; a filter screen is arranged on the top of the connecting cylinder, a connecting air pipe is arranged on the top end of the connecting cylinder, one end of the connecting air pipe is connected to a first electric control valve, the first electric control valve is installed on the air suction pipe, and the connecting cylinder communicates with the air suction pipe through the connecting air pipe and the first electric control valve; a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder, the discharging mechanism is located above the sand storage frame, and the discharging mechanism is used to control the sand particles in the inside of the connecting cylinder to be discharged.
[0007] Preferably, the filtering assembly comprises a first filter plate and a vibrating mechanism, the first filter plate is arranged in the inside of the box body, and the first filter plate is located below the connecting pipe and the air suction pipe; a fixed baffle is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the first filter plate, a second filter plate is connected to one side of the fixed baffle, the second filter plate is located above the connecting position of the air suction pipe and the box body, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are located on one side of the door plate; the vibrating mechanism is arranged above the outside of the box body, and the vibrating mechanism is used to drive the box body to vibrate.
[0008] Preferably, the vibrating mechanism comprises a vibrator and a buffer spring, the vibrator is installed on the top of the box body, the buffer spring is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the bottom of the box body is connected to the support seat through the buffer spring.
[0009] Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder, the discharging pipe communicates with the inside of the connecting cylinder, the bottom end of the discharging pipe is located above the sand storage frame, and a second electric control valve is installed on the discharging pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the inclined plate is gradually recessed from the periphery to the middle, and the connecting pipe is located above the middle of the inclined plate; the bottom surface inside the box body is provided with a V-shaped slope, and the recovery pipe is located at the bottom end of the V-shaped slope inside the box body.
[0011] Preferably, the teaching aid further comprises a scraping assembly, the scraping assembly comprising a first motor mounted on the sand storage frame, an arc-shaped plate connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a second motor mounted at one end of the arc-shaped plate, a first electric push rod mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, and a scraper connected to the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod, the scraper being located above the sand storage frame.
[0012] Preferably, the teaching aid further comprises a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprising a square hole, a square tube, a rotating baffle and a second electric push rod, the square hole being provided on the sand storage frame, the square tube being connected to the bottom of the sand storage frame and being provided on one side of the square hole, the square tube being provided with a notch on one side; the bottom of the square tube is connected with a rubber pipe, one end of the rubber pipe being connected with the top of the box body, and the square tube being in communication with the box body through the rubber pipe; the rotating baffle is rotatably connected inside the square hole, one end of the rotating baffle being located in the notch, and rubber baffles being connected between the two sides of the rotating baffle and the sand storage tank; the second electric push rod is rotatably mounted on the lower part of the square tube, and the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rotating baffle.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the rotating baffle is arc-shaped, and the top of the support seat is provided with an avoiding groove located below the arc-shaped end of the rotating baffle.
[0014] Preferably, the teaching aid further comprises a horizontal rod connected to one side of the top end of the support rod, and a camera mounted on the end of the horizontal rod, the camera being located above the sand storage frame.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: 1. The present application can realize automatic collection and filtration of sand particles through the cooperation of the collection frame, the inclined plate, the connecting pipe, the air pump, the box body and the filter assembly. Specifically, in the use process, the scattered sand particles are collected by the inclined plate and then sucked into the box body by the air pump and the connecting pipe. The sand particles and impurities are effectively separated by the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and the filtration of the sand particles is assisted by the vibrator. This can avoid environmental pollution and cleaning burden caused by overflow of sand particles, reduce the frequency of manual sand particle supplement, and improve the continuity and efficiency of the teaching aid.
[0016] 2. The present application can realize automatic recovery and recycling of sand particles through the action of the recovery assembly. Specifically, by switching the first electric control valve, the air pump can suck the filtered sand particles in the box body into the connecting cylinder through the recovery pipe, and then discharge them into the sand storage frame through the discharge pipe and the second electric control valve. The whole process does not require manual intervention, significantly reduces the operation complexity, and ensures the cleanliness and sustainable use of the sand table teaching.
[0017] 3. This invention, through the cooperation of the leveling component and the conveying component, can achieve automatic leveling and deep cleaning of sand particles. Specifically, the scraper, driven by the motor, levels the sand particles in the sand storage frame, and the conveying component, by rotating the baffle to open and close, conveys all the sand particles to the filter box. Combined with the camera recording the placement scene, it can not only improve the standardization and aesthetics of sand table operation, but also provide teachers with convenient data support and enhance the accuracy and continuity of psychological assessment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the inclined plate of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the filter assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the recycling component of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the material discharge mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the scraping component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the arc-shaped plate and the second motor of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the conveying component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a first specific structure of the conveying component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a second specific three-dimensional structure of the conveying component of the present invention.
[0028] In the drawing marks: 1-collecting frame, 2-supporting seat, 3-sand storage frame, 4-placing frame, 5-supporting rod, 6-control panel, 7-box, 8-door plate, 9-connection pipe, 10-air pump, 11-exhaust pipe, 12-inclined plate, 13-first filter plate, 14-fixed baffle, 15-second filter plate, 16-vibrator, 17-buffer spring, 18-fixed frame, 19-connection cylinder, 1901-filter screen, 20-recovery pipe, 21-first electric control valve, 22-connection air pipe, 23-outlet pipe, 24-second electric control valve, 25-first motor, 26-arc plate, 27-second motor, 28-first electric push rod, 29-scraping plate, 30-square hole, 31-square pipe, 3101-gap, 3102-rubber pipe, 32-rotating baffle, 33-second electric push rod, 34-rubber cloth baffle, 35-cross rod, 36-camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] Embodiment: as Figures 1-5As shown, an intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology comprises a collecting frame 1, a supporting seat 2, a sand storage frame 3, a placing frame 4, a supporting rod 5, a control panel 6, a box 7, a door plate 8, a connecting pipe 9, an air pump 10, an air suction pipe 11, an inclined plate 12, a filtering assembly and a recycling assembly. The top of the collecting frame 1 is designed as a grid-shaped opening. The upper surface of the collecting frame 1 is connected with the supporting seat 2 in the middle. The top of the supporting seat 2 is connected with the sand storage frame 3. In this embodiment, the sand storage frame 3 is circular in shape and designed as an open top. The sand storage frame 3 is used for storing sand particles. The outside of the sand storage frame 3 is connected with the placing frame 4. The placing frame 4 is used for storing micro models. The placing frame 4 is connected with the supporting rod 5. The supporting rod 5 is installed with the control panel 6 on one side. The control panel 6 is used for controlling the operation of the entire teaching aid. The lower part of the supporting seat 2 is provided with the box 7 on one side. The bottom surface of the inside of the box 7 is provided with a V-shaped slope. This structure can guide and gather the sand particles in the box 7, so that they can automatically move towards and gather at the lowest point of the V-shaped slope under the action of gravity and vibration. The upper part of one side of the box 7 is rotatably connected with the door plate 8. The lower part of one side of the door plate 8 is connected with a handle. The upper part of the other side of the box 7 is connected with the connecting pipe 9. The lower end of the connecting pipe 9 penetrates through the top of the collecting frame 1. The lower part of the supporting seat 2 is installed with the air pump 10. The upper part of one side of the box 7 is connected with the air suction pipe 11. The inside of the box 7 is kept in communication with the air inlet of the air pump 10 through the air suction pipe 11. The inside of the collecting frame 1 is provided with the inclined plate 12. The upper surface of the inclined plate 12 is gradually recessed from the periphery to the center, that is, the height of the top of the inclined plate 12 gradually decreases from the periphery to the center. The lower end of the connecting pipe 9 is located directly above the center of the inclined plate 12. The inside of the box 7 is provided with the filtering assembly for filtering the sand particles. The placing frame 4 is provided with the recycling assembly for conveying the sand particles in the box 7 into the sand storage frame 3.
[0031] As Figure 3As shown, the filter assembly includes a first filter plate 13, a fixed baffle 14, a second filter plate 15 arranged inside the box 7, and a vibration mechanism arranged outside the box 7. The first filter plate 13 is arranged at the upper portion of the box 7, and is located below the connection between the connecting pipe 9 and the box 7 and the connection between the suction pipe 11 and the box 7, i.e. the upper end of the connecting pipe 9 and the upper end of the suction pipe 11 are higher than the top of the first filter plate 13. The upper surface of the first filter plate 13 is connected with the fixed baffle 14, and a gap is left between the top end of the fixed baffle 14 and the top of the box 7. The opposite ends of the fixed baffle 14 abut against the side wall of the box 7 and the side wall of the door plate 8, respectively. The second filter plate 15 is connected between the side wall of the box 7 and the fixed baffle 14, and is located above the connection between the suction pipe 11 and the box 7, i.e. the upper end of the suction pipe 11 is lower than the lower surface of the second filter plate 15. Both the second filter plate 15 and the first filter plate 13 are located at one side of the door plate 8. The box 7 is provided with a vibration mechanism for driving the box 7 to vibrate. The vibration mechanism includes a vibrator 16 and a buffer spring 17. The vibrator 16 is installed at the top of the box 7, and a plurality of buffer springs 17 are evenly and spacedly connected between the bottom of the box 7 and the support base 2.
[0032] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 The recovery assembly includes a fixed frame 18, a connecting cylinder 19, a filter screen 1901, a recovery pipe 20, a first electric control valve 21, a connecting air pipe 22, and a discharging mechanism. The fixed frame 18 is arranged on the placing frame 4, and the connecting cylinder 19 is connected to the fixed frame 18. The top of the connecting cylinder 19 is provided with the filter screen 1901. The upper portion of one side of the connecting cylinder 19 is connected with the recovery pipe 20, one end of which is connected with the lower portion of one side of the box 7, so that the inside of the box 7 is kept in communication with the connecting cylinder 19 through the recovery pipe 20. The top end of the connecting cylinder 19 is provided with the connecting air pipe 22, one end of which is connected with the first electric control valve 21 installed on the suction pipe 11, so that the connecting cylinder 19 is kept in communication with the suction pipe 11 through the connecting air pipe 22 and the first electric control valve 21. The connecting cylinder 19 is provided with a discharging mechanism for controlling the discharge of sand particles in the connecting cylinder 19. The discharging mechanism includes a discharging pipe 23 and a second electric control valve 24. The bottom of the connecting cylinder 19 is connected with the discharging pipe 23, which is kept in communication with the inside of the connecting cylinder 19. The bottom end of the discharging pipe 23 is located above the sand storage frame 3, and the second electric control valve 24 is installed on the discharging pipe 23.
[0033] At the beginning, the sand storage frame 3 stores a proper amount of sand, and the micro model is placed in the placing frame 4; under the action of the first electric control valve 21, the suction pipe 11 keeps in communication with the box 7, while the suction pipe 11 is not in communication with the connecting air pipe 22, and the second electric control valve 24 is in the closed state; when the teaching aid is needed to be used, the students can be led by the teacher to stand on the top of the collecting frame 1, and then the students can freely take the micro model and place it in the sand in the sand storage frame 3, the teacher can preliminarily understand the inner world of the students by observing and analyzing the model placed by the students, and then the students can be guided according to the actual situation; in the process of using the teaching aid, the sand taken out of the sand storage frame 3 will fall into the inside of the collecting frame 1 through the grid-shaped opening design on the top of the collecting frame 1, and gather to the top center position of the inclined plate 12 through the inclined surface on the top of the inclined plate 12; when the use of the teaching aid is completed, the air pump 10 and the vibrator 16 can be controlled to start working through the control panel 6, the air pump 10 can extract the air in the box 7 and the connecting pipe 9 through the suction pipe 11, so that the inside of the box 7 and the connecting pipe 9 is in a negative pressure state, at this time, the lower end of the connecting pipe 9 will generate suction, so as to suck the sand gathered in the top center position of the inclined plate 12 into the box 7, the fixed baffle 14 can block the sand entering the box 7, and cooperate with the gravity to make the sand fall on the top of the first filter plate 13, the first filter plate 13 can filter the sand, so that the sand can fall through the first filter plate 13 to the inner bottom of the box 7, and the sundries mixed in the sand will be temporarily left on the top of the first filter plate 13, wherein the sundries with lighter weight, such as paper scraps, will pass through the gap between the top end of the fixed baffle 14 and the inner wall of the top of the box 7 to the top of the second filter plate 15 due to the suction, at this time, the second filter plate 15 can block the sundries to prevent the sundries from entering the inside of the suction pipe 11 to cause blockage; at the same time, the vibrator 16 can drive the box 7 to vibrate, the vibrator 16 can assist the first filter plate 13 to filter the sand, the buffer spring 17 will adaptively deform with the vibration of the box 7 to buffer the box 7, preventing the vibration of the box 7 from being transmitted to the support seat 2; in this embodiment, the connecting pipe 9, the suction pipe 11 and the recovery pipe 20 all adopt flexible hoses, which are flexible and deformable in material, used to isolate and absorb the vibration of the box 7, effectively preventing the vibration from being transmitted outward through the pipeline; after the sand on the top of the inclined plate 12 is sucked, the vibrator 16 can be controlled to stop working through the control panel 6, so that the box 7 stops vibrating, and then the first electric control valve 21 can be controlled to make the suction pipe 11 communicate with the connecting air pipe 22 through the control panel 6, while the suction pipe 11 does not communicate with the box 7, at this time, the air pump 10 can extract the air in the connecting cylinder 19 and the recovery pipe 20 through the suction pipe 11 and the connecting air pipe 22, so that the inside of the connecting cylinder 19 and the recovery pipe 20 is in a negative pressure state, the lower end of the recovery pipe 20 will generate suction to suck the sand in the box 7 into the connecting cylinder 19, and the filter screen 1901 can prevent the sand from entering the connecting air pipe 22;When all the sand particles in the box 7 are transported into the connecting cylinder 19, the air pump 10 can be stopped by controlling the control panel 6, the first electric control valve 21 is controlled by the control panel 6 to stop the communication between the air suction pipe 11 and the connecting air pipe 22, and the air suction pipe 11 is communicated with the box 7, then the second electric control valve 24 is opened by controlling the control panel 6, so that the sand particles in the connecting cylinder 19 can fall down to the sand storage frame 3 through the discharge pipe 23, thereby the sand particles can be recycled, and after the sand particles are recycled, the second electric control valve 24 is closed by controlling the control panel 6; the teacher can periodically rotate and open the door plate 8, and then clean the sundries remaining on the top of the first filter plate 13 and the second filter plate 15.
[0034] As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the teaching aid further comprises a scraping assembly, the scraping assembly comprises a first motor 25, an arc-shaped plate 26, a second motor 27, a first electric push rod 28 and a scraper 29, the first motor 25 is installed on the upper side of the sand storage frame 3, the output shaft of the first motor 25 is connected with the arc-shaped plate 26, one end of the arc-shaped plate 26 is installed with the second motor 27, the output shaft of the second motor 27 is installed with the first electric push rod 28, and the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 28 is connected with the scraper 29.
[0035] When it is needed to scrape the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3, the first motor 25 is controlled by the control panel 6 to drive the arc-shaped plate 26 to rotate by a specified angle, the arc-shaped plate 26 drives the second motor 27 to rotate by a specified angle, so that the output shaft of the second motor 27 is vertically aligned with the center position of the sand storage frame 3, then the first electric push rod 28 is controlled by the control panel 6 to drive the scraper 29 to descend by a specified distance, so that the scraper 29 contacts with the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3, and then the second motor 27 is controlled by the control panel 6 to drive the first electric push rod 28 and the scraper 29 to rotate by a specified number of turns, so that the scraper 29 can scrape the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3; after the sand particles are scraped, the first electric push rod 28 is controlled by the control panel 6 to drive the scraper 29 to ascend by a specified distance to reset, and the first motor 25 is controlled to drive the arc-shaped plate 26 to reverse by a specified angle to reset, and the arc-shaped plate 26 drives the second motor 27 to reverse by a specified angle to reset.
[0036] Since the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3 may contain some sundries after being used for a long time, a conveying assembly is designed to transport all the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3 into the box 7 for filtering. Figures 8-10As shown, the conveying assembly comprises a square tube 31, a rubber tube 3102, a rotating baffle 32, a second electric push rod 33 and a rubber cloth 34. The square hole 30 is formed in the sand storage frame 3. The square tube 31 is connected to the bottom of the sand storage frame 3 and is arranged on one side of the square hole 30. The top of the square tube 31 is in communication with the square hole 30. The upper part of one side of the square tube 31 is provided with a notch 3101. The bottom of the square tube 31 is connected with the rubber tube 3102. One end of the rubber tube 3102 is connected with the top of the box body 7. The square tube 31 is in communication with the box body 7 through the rubber tube 3102. When the box body 7 vibrates, the rubber tube 3102 will deform, which can prevent the vibration of the box body 7 from being transmitted to the square tube 31. The rotating baffle 32 is rotatably connected in the square hole 30. The top of the support seat 2 is provided with an avoiding groove which is located below the arc-shaped end of the rotating baffle 32, that is, the top of the support seat 2 is provided with an avoiding groove corresponding to the rotating track of the rotating baffle 32 to provide the required space when the rotating baffle 32 rotates. One end of the rotating baffle 32 is arc-shaped, and the center of the arc is coincided with the rotating axis of the rotating baffle 32 to ensure that it is in smooth contact with the inner wall of the square hole 30 without movement interference during the opening and closing process. One end of the rotating baffle 32 is located in the notch 3101. The rubber cloth 34 is connected between the two sides of the rotating baffle 32 and the sand storage box 3. The second electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the square tube 31. The telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 33 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating baffle 32.
[0037] Initially, as shown in Figure 9 the rotating baffle 32 is in a closed state, that is, the rotating baffle 32 blocks the square hole 30 to prevent the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3 from falling down through the square hole 30. The top of the rotating baffle 32 is flush with the inner bottom of the sand storage frame 3. At this time, the rubber cloth 34 is in a retracted state. When it is necessary to filter the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3, as shown in Figure 10As shown, firstly, the second electric push rod 33 is controlled by the control panel 6 to drive the rotating baffle 32 to rotate downwards and open, so that the rotating baffle 32 no longer blocks the square hole 30, and the rubber baffle 34 will unfold as the rotating baffle 32 rotates. At this time, the rubber baffle 34 can block the space between the opposite sides of the rotating baffle 32 and the sand storage frame 3, so that the rotating baffle 32 and the rubber baffles 34 on both sides together form a downward inclined channel; then, the scraper 29 is controlled by the control panel 6 to descend a specified distance, so that the bottom of the scraper 29 contacts the bottom of the sand storage frame 3, and then the scraper 29 is controlled to rotate, so that the scraper 29 can sweep the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3, so that all the sand particles in the sand storage frame 3 pass through the square hole 30 into the sand storage frame 3. The sand falls to the top of the rotating baffle 32 and rolls down along the top of the rotating baffle 32 into the square tube 31. Then, it falls down through the square tube 31 and the rubber tube 3102 into the box 7 for filtration. After all the sand in the sand storage frame 3 has entered the box 7, the second electric push rod 33 can be controlled by the control panel 6 to drive the rotating baffle 32 to rotate upward and reset, closing the square hole 30. At this time, the rubber baffle 34 is retracted. After all the sand has been filtered, the sand can be sent back to the sand storage frame 3 through the recycling component. The scraper 29 can be lowered a specified distance by the control panel 6 to scrape the sand in the sand storage frame 3. Finally, the scraper 29 can be reset by the control panel 6.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the teaching aid also includes a crossbar 35 and a camera 36. The crossbar 35 is connected to the upper part of one side of the support rod 5, and the camera 36 is installed at one end of the crossbar 35. The camera 36 is located directly above the center of the sand storage frame 3. After the students have placed the miniature models in the sand storage frame 3, the teacher can control the camera 36 through the control panel 6 to take pictures and record the miniature models placed in the sand storage frame 3, so as to facilitate the comparison of the results of multiple tests later.
[0039] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology, comprising a collection frame with a grid-shaped opening design at the top, the upper surface of the collection frame being connected with a support seat, the top end of the support seat being connected with a sand storage frame, the outer part of the sand storage frame being connected with a placement frame, characterized in that, The teaching aid further comprises a support rod, a box and an air pump, the support rod is connected to the placing frame, a control panel is installed on one side of the support rod, and the control panel is used for controlling the operation of the entire teaching aid; the box is arranged on the support base, a door plate is rotatably connected to one side of the box, a connecting pipe is connected to the top of one side of the box and keeps communication with the inside of the box, the lower end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the top of the collecting frame and extends into the inside of the collecting frame, and an inclined plate is arranged in the inside of the collecting frame; the air pump is installed on the support base, an air suction pipe is connected to the air inlet of the air pump, and the air pump keeps communication with the inside of the box through the air suction pipe, a filtering assembly is arranged in the inside of the box, and the filtering assembly is used for filtering the sand particles in the inside of the box; a recycling assembly is arranged on the placing frame, and the recycling assembly is used for conveying the sand particles in the inside of the box into the sand storage frame; The recycling assembly comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is connected to the placing frame, a connecting cylinder is connected to the top end of the fixing frame, a recycling pipe is connected to the connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder keeps communication with the inside of the box through the recycling pipe; a filter screen is arranged on the top of the connecting cylinder, a connecting air pipe is arranged on the top end of the connecting cylinder, one end of the connecting air pipe is connected to a first electric control valve, the first electric control valve is installed on the air suction pipe, and the connecting cylinder keeps communication with the air suction pipe through the connecting air pipe and the first electric control valve; a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder and located above the sand storage frame, and the discharging mechanism is used for controlling the sand particles in the connecting cylinder to be discharged; The teaching aid further comprises a scraping assembly, the scraping assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is installed on the sand storage frame, an arc-shaped plate is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a second motor is installed at one end of the arc-shaped plate, a first electric push rod is installed on the output shaft of the second motor, a scraper is connected to the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod, and the scraper is located above the sand storage frame; The teaching aid further comprises a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a square hole, a square tube, a rotating baffle and a second electric push rod, the square hole is formed in the sand storage frame, the square tube is connected to the bottom of the sand storage frame and arranged on one side of the square hole, and a notch is formed in one side of the square tube; a rubber pipe is connected to the bottom of the square tube, one end of the rubber pipe is connected to the top of the box, and the square tube keeps communication with the box through the rubber pipe; the rotating baffle is rotatably connected to the inside of the square hole, one end of the rotating baffle is located in the notch, and rubber baffles are arranged between the two sides of the rotating baffle and the sand storage tank; and the second electric push rod is rotatably installed at the lower part of the square tube, and the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating baffle; The teaching aid further comprises a cross rod, the cross rod is connected to one side of the top end of the support rod, a camera is installed at the end of the cross rod, and the camera is located above the sand storage frame.
2. The intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology according to claim 1, wherein The filter assembly comprises a first filter plate and a vibration mechanism, the first filter plate is arranged in the inside of the box, the first filter plate is below the connecting pipe and the box and the suction pipe and the box; the upper surface of the first filter plate is provided with a fixed baffle, one side of the fixed baffle is connected with a second filter plate, the second filter plate is above the connecting pipe and the box, and the second filter plate and the first filter plate are located on one side of the door plate; the vibration mechanism is arranged above the outside of the box, and the vibration mechanism is used for driving the box to vibrate.
3. The intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The vibration mechanism comprises a vibrator and a buffer spring, the vibrator is installed on the top of the box, the buffer spring is arranged on the bottom of the box, and the bottom of the box is connected with the support seat through the buffer spring.
4. The intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology according to claim 3, wherein The discharge mechanism comprises a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the connecting cylinder, and the discharge pipe and the inside of the connecting cylinder are in communication, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is above the sand storage frame, and the second electric control valve is installed on the discharge pipe.
5. The intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The upper surface of the inclined plate is gradually recessed from the periphery to the middle, and the connecting pipe is above the middle of the inclined plate; the bottom surface of the inside of the box is provided with a V-shaped slope, and the recovery pipe is located at the bottom end of the V-shaped slope in the inside of the box.
6. The intelligent teaching aid for educational psychology as claimed in claim 1 wherein, One end of the rotating baffle is arc-shaped, and the top of the support seat is provided with an avoiding groove, and the avoiding groove is below the arc-shaped end of the rotating baffle.
Citation Information
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