Electric regulator for redundancy regulation of magnetic wheel speed regulator
By employing a redundant design of two sets of servo motors, a PLC control module, and dual power supplies in the magnetic wheel speed controller, the system instability caused by electric actuator failure or power outage is solved, achieving high system reliability and backup drive.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511475266.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
AI Technical Summary
The electric actuator of the existing magnetic wheel speed controller is a one-to-one control, which cannot guarantee the safe and stable operation of the system in the event of a fault or power failure.
The system employs a redundant configuration of two sets of servo motors, a PLC control module, and dual power supplies to ensure that the other set automatically switches to drive when one set fails, and achieves synchronous control through a reducer and control cabinet.
It improves system reliability, prevents malfunctions from affecting operation, provides backup drivers, and ensures system stability and security.
Smart Images

Figure CN121508230A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of magnetic wheel speed regulation, specifically to an electric regulator for redundant adjustment of magnetic wheel speed regulators. Background Technology
[0002] The main components of the magnetic wheel speed controller include a conductor wheel, a permanent magnet wheel, and a movable base.
[0003] The conductor wheel is mounted on the motor shaft, and the movable base is mounted on the bottom of the motor, driving the motor to move axially. This changes the coupling area between the conductor wheel and the permanent magnet wheel, thereby adjusting the transmitted torque and changing the load's speed. To achieve automatic control of the magnet wheel speed controller, an electric actuator is installed on the movable base to receive control signals from the control system and convert them into mechanical actions to control the travel of the movable base. However, this control method is a one-to-one structure, with one electric actuator controlling one movable base. If the electric actuator malfunctions or loses power, the movable base cannot be controlled, ultimately affecting the safe and stable operation of the entire system. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electric regulator for redundant adjustment of a magnetic wheel speed controller, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an electric regulator for redundant adjustment of a magnetic wheel speed regulator, specifically for adjusting the movable base of the magnetic wheel speed regulator, comprising a reducer and a control cabinet, wherein the reducer has an output end and two sets of input ends, and the two sets of input ends respectively form a transmission with the output end;
[0006] The unidirectional output end is connected to the drive shaft of the movable base, and the two sets of input ends are respectively connected to servo motors. The two sets of servo motors rotate synchronously and serve as hot backups for each other. When one set of servo motors fails or loses power, the other set of servo motors takes over the drive.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the control cabinet has a dual power supply automatic transfer switch. The control cabinet is connected to two power supplies. When one power supply fails, the dual power supply automatic transfer switch switches to the other power supply.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the control cabinet has two sets of PLC control modules. The two sets of PLC control modules synchronize data and control the two sets of servo motors. When one set of PLC control modules fails, the other set of PLC control modules continues to synchronize data and control the servo motors.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the reduction ratio of the reducer is greater than or equal to 60.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] This electric regulator has two sets of servo motors, two sets of PLC control modules, and two power supplies. With multiple redundancy settings, it has high reliability and will not affect the operation of the entire system due to the failure of one part. In case of servo motor failure, it can be replaced online to ensure that the system has a backup drive. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0013] In the diagram: 10, magnetic wheel speed controller; 11, conductor wheel; 12, permanent magnet wheel; 20, movable base; 30, control cabinet; 40, reducer; 41, servo motor A; 42, servo motor B. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The electric regulator for redundant adjustment of a magnetic wheel speed governor according to embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0015] Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of the present disclosure provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0016] Please see Figure 1
[0017] Example 1
[0018] The electric regulator is specifically used to regulate the movable base 20 of the magnetic wheel speed regulator 10. The electric regulator includes a reducer 40 and a control cabinet 30. The reducer 40 has an output end and two sets of input ends, and the two sets of input ends respectively form a transmission with the output end.
[0019] The unidirectional output end is connected to the drive shaft of the movable base 20, and the two sets of input ends are respectively connected to servo motor A41 and servo motor B42. Servo motor A41 and servo motor B42 rotate synchronously and serve as hot backups for each other. When one set of servo motor A41 fails or loses power, servo motor B42 takes over the drive.
[0020] Example 2
[0021] The electric regulator is specifically used to regulate the movable base 20 of the magnetic wheel speed regulator 10. The electric regulator includes a reducer 40 and a control cabinet 30. The reducer 40 has an output end and two sets of input ends, and the two sets of input ends respectively form a transmission with the output end.
[0022] The unidirectional output end is connected to the drive shaft of the movable base 20, and the two sets of input ends are respectively connected to servo motor A41 and servo motor B42. Servo motor A41 and servo motor B42 rotate synchronously and serve as hot backups for each other. When one set of servo motor A41 fails or loses power, servo motor B42 takes over the drive.
[0023] The control cabinet 30 has a dual power supply automatic transfer switch. The control cabinet 30 is connected to two power supplies. When one power supply fails, the dual power supply automatic transfer switch switches to the other power supply.
[0024] Example 3
[0025] The electric regulator is specifically used to regulate the movable base 20 of the magnetic wheel speed regulator 10. The electric regulator includes a reducer 40 and a control cabinet 30. The reducer 40 has an output end and two sets of input ends, and the two sets of input ends respectively form a transmission with the output end.
[0026] The unidirectional output end is connected to the drive shaft of the movable base 20, and the two sets of input ends are respectively connected to servo motor A41 and servo motor B42. Servo motor A41 and servo motor B42 rotate synchronously and serve as hot backups for each other. When one set of servo motor A41 fails or loses power, servo motor B42 takes over the drive.
[0027] The control cabinet 30 has a dual power supply automatic transfer switch. The control cabinet 30 is connected to two power supplies. When one power supply fails, the dual power supply automatic transfer switch switches to the other power supply.
[0028] The control cabinet 30 has two sets of PLC control modules. The two sets of PLC control modules synchronize data and control servo motors A41 and B42. If one set of PLC control modules fails, the other set of PLC control modules continues to synchronize data and control servo motors A41 and B42.
[0029] The reduction ratio of the reducer 40 is greater than or equal to 60, thereby preventing the electric regulator from reversing under external force.
[0030] Specifically, the magnetic wheel speed regulator 10 drives the conductor wheel 11 to rotate via a motor. The strong magnetic field generated by the permanent magnet wheel 12 passes through the air gap and induces eddy currents in the conductor wheel 11. These eddy currents generate an opposite magnetic field, which interacts with the permanent magnet magnetic field, thereby driving the permanent magnet wheel 12 to rotate and transmitting torque to the load. During operation, the electric regulator adjusts the movement of the moving base 20 of the magnetic wheel speed regulator 10. The moving base 20 drives the motor to move axially, changing the coupling area between the conductor wheel 11 and the permanent magnet wheel, thereby adjusting the transmitted torque and changing the speed of the load. The electric regulator has two sets of servo motors, two sets of PLC control modules, and two power supplies, with multiple redundant settings, ensuring high reliability. The failure of one component will not affect the operation of the entire system. If one set of servo motors fails, it can be replaced online, ensuring that the system has a backup drive.
[0031] Two sets of servo motors are connected to the two input ends of the worm gear of the reducer 40. When replacing the servo motor, the servo motor is kept in a stable position. The power and control lines of the servo motor use quick-connect connectors for direct plugging and unplugging for replacement.
[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electric regulator for redundant adjustment of a magnetic wheel speed controller, specifically used for adjusting the movable base of the magnetic wheel speed controller, characterized in that, The system includes a speed reducer and a control cabinet. The speed reducer has an output end and two sets of input ends, and the two sets of input ends respectively form a transmission with the output end. The unidirectional output end is connected to the drive shaft of the movable base, and the two sets of input ends are respectively connected to servo motors. The two sets of servo motors rotate synchronously and serve as hot backups for each other. When one set of servo motors fails or loses power, the other set of servo motors takes over the drive.
2. The electric regulator for redundant adjustment of a magnetic wheel speed controller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control cabinet has a dual power supply automatic transfer switch. The control cabinet is connected to two power supplies. When one power supply fails, the dual power supply automatic transfer switch switches to the other power supply.
3. An electric regulator for redundant adjustment of a magnetic wheel speed controller according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The control cabinet has two sets of PLC control modules. The two sets of PLC control modules synchronize data and control the two sets of servo motors. When one set of PLC control modules fails, the other set of PLC control modules continues to synchronize data and control the servo motors.
4. An electric regulator for redundant adjustment of a magnetic wheel speed controller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reduction ratio of the speed reducer is greater than or equal to 60.