Sweet menu embryo seed breeding equipment with spraying humidifying mechanism

Abstract

The invention discloses sweet menu embryo seed breeding equipment with a spraying humidifying mechanism, and relates to the technical field of single embryo seed breeding, a bearing assembly is used for bearing embryo seeds, and the bearing assembly is used for illuminating breeding, so that the growth of the embryo seeds and the sliding of the bearing assembly on a sliding rail are regulated and controlled, and modular operation of parts is facilitated; water and fertilizer can be injected into the spraying assembly, water is supplied through the spraying assembly according to the development state of embryo seeds, so that the effect of controlling the humidity in the box is achieved, the nutritional requirement of seedling growth is met, uniform supply is achieved, a guide plate guides residual liquid of the water and fertilizer, liquid discharge is controlled through a control valve, and therefore the purposes of cleaning redundant liquid in the box body and improving the seedling growth efficiency are achieved. An air exchange part is arranged on one side of the breeding box, so that air circulation in the equipment is promoted, fresh air is supplemented, harmful gas is exhausted, the temperature in the box is regulated in an auxiliary mode, and the environment is kept stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of single embryo propagation technology, specifically to a sweet single embryo propagation device with a spray humidification mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Sweet potato seed propagation equipment is a specialized agricultural device designed for the efficient and healthy propagation of sweet potato seeds from germination to seedling stage. It precisely controls environmental conditions to ensure their healthy growth. Its core function is to create and maintain a suitable growth environment for sweet potato seeds, addressing issues such as unstable temperature and humidity and high risk of pests and diseases in natural environments, thereby improving seed germination rate, seedling survival rate, and seedling quality.

[0003] Existing sweet potato germ propagation equipment with spray humidification mechanism suffers from insufficient spray effect during operation, which affects the germ propagation effect and makes it easy for impurities to enter during the ventilation process. Therefore, a new design has been developed to address this issue. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides the following technical solution: a sweet potato embryo propagation device with a spray humidification mechanism, comprising a propagation box, a door panel hinged to one side of the exterior of the propagation box, legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the propagation box, slide rails fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the propagation box, and a support component slidably connected between the opposite surfaces of the slide rails. The support component supports the embryos, facilitating subsequent propagation. The support component provides illumination to the embryos, thereby regulating their growth, controlling seedling morphology, preventing excessive growth, promoting photosynthesis, and accumulating growth-related substances, thus achieving the propagation purpose. The support component slides on the slide rails, facilitating modular operation of components, improving the ease of assembly and disassembly, and meeting various subsequent needs. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the propagation box, and a control valve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide plate away from the propagation box. The control valve controls liquid discharge, thereby cleaning the box. The internal excess liquid prevents water accumulation, protects the embryos and seedling roots, maintains suitable substrate humidity, stabilizes nutrient supply, regulates humidity inside the box, reduces disease risk, reduces internal equipment pollution, and maintains internal stability. A ventilation component is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the breeding box to promote air circulation, replenish fresh air, expel harmful gases, and assist in regulating the temperature inside the box to maintain environmental stability. A spraying assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the breeding box away from the door panel. Water and fertilizer can be injected into the spraying assembly, which delivers water according to the embryo development stage, thereby controlling the humidity inside the box. This satisfies the embryo's water requirements while maintaining a stable high-humidity environment to protect the embryos and seedlings. Simultaneously, the flow rate is controlled to avoid excessive watering, reducing disease risk. Precise water and fertilizer supply ensures embryo germination and seedling survival, replenishes nutrients to meet the nutritional needs of seedling growth, and provides even supply to avoid local imbalances. A guide plate guides residual water and fertilizer liquid. The supporting component includes a supporting frame. Slider blocks are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the supporting frame. The sliders drive the supporting frame to slide on the slide rail, thereby achieving the function of sliding and placing the component. A supporting end is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame. A cultivation tray is provided on the outer side of the supporting end for loading embryos. The cultivation tray is placed on the supporting end, which facilitates modular operation of the component, improves the convenience of component assembly and disassembly, and thus meets different subsequent needs. At the same time, it facilitates the replacement of internal components of the box.

[0005] Preferably, illuminators are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the support frame. The illuminators are set on both sides of the support frame so that the light shines on the cultivation tray, thereby increasing the irradiation area, improving the light efficiency, reducing the light dead angle, and avoiding affecting the breeding effect. The outer side of the support frame near the illuminator has a hole to facilitate the spraying component to spray, thereby promoting the liquid to fully penetrate into the embryo.

[0006] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a water tank. Water and fertilizer enter the water tank through an inlet pipe. A water pump drives the water and fertilizer to flow from the outer pipe to one side of the spray head assembly. The spray head assembly is evenly distributed on multiple pipes. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank. An inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water tank. A water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank. An outer pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the water distribution pipe. Multiple outer pipes are distributed on both sides of the breeding box to increase the spraying range of the component, thereby improving the water and fertilizer spraying efficiency, ensuring embryo germination and seedling survival, supplementing nutrients, meeting the nutritional needs of seedling growth, providing even supply, avoiding local imbalance problems, and reducing water and fertilizer spraying dead zones. Spray head assemblies are fixedly connected to the outside of the outer pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the nozzle assembly includes a connecting pipe, and a nozzle housing is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe. The spray housing has a structure that is wide at one end and narrow at the other. According to Bernoulli's principle, by reducing the pipe diameter, the liquid flow rate is increased, the liquid atomization effect is improved, thereby reducing resource waste, thus meeting the seed's water requirements, maintaining a stable high humidity environment, protecting the seed and seedling, and controlling the flow rate to avoid excessive watering, reduce the risk of disease, and provide precise water and fertilizer supply. A receiving frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the nozzle housing, and a rotating column is rotatably connected to the outer side of the receiving frame away from the connecting pipe. The rotating column controls the scraper to rub against the inner wall of the spray housing, thereby cleaning the internal particles of the liquid, preventing particle adhesion after long-term operation, preventing excessive accumulation that affects the liquid flow effect, and preventing blockage of components. A scraper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column near the receiving frame, and a first paddle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating column away from the receiving frame.

[0008] Preferably, the ventilation component includes a ventilation shell, a first fan is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the ventilation shell, and a first duct is provided inside the ventilation shell near the first fan. The airflow enters the interior of the breeding box through the first duct, thereby achieving ventilation, replenishing key gases, meeting the physiological needs of the embryos, promoting air circulation inside the box, eliminating environmental dead zones, assisting in regulating the temperature and humidity inside the box, and reducing the risk of disease. A filter component is provided on the top of the ventilation shell near the first duct, thereby filtering dust and particulate matter, preventing physical damage, blocking insect eggs and bacteria, reducing disease infection, maintaining a clean environment inside the box, and stabilizing growth conditions.

[0009] Preferably, a second fan is fixedly connected to the side of the ventilation shell away from the first fan. The second fan generates wind force, which drives the airflow inside the breeding box to be discharged outward, forming efficient air convection, quickly refreshing the air inside the box, accurately controlling the temperature and humidity inside the box, maintaining environmental stability, ensuring gas supply, and supporting the physiological activities of the embryos. A second pipe is opened on the side of the ventilation shell away from the first pipe. A rotating component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second pipe. The wind force drives the rotating component to rotate, thereby achieving friction on the inner wall of the pipe, reducing the accumulation of impurities and keeping the airflow inside the pipe smooth.

[0010] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter top plate, with a filter frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter top plate. The filter frame is placed on top of the ventilation housing for easy disassembly and installation. A filter bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter frame, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the filter bracket. A cylindrical block is inserted into the outer side of the connecting shaft for easy disassembly and replacement, improving the modularity of the components and ensuring equipment operation. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylindrical block. When the airflow flows inside the first pipe, it comes into contact with the filter plate, thereby filtering dust and particulate matter, preventing physical damage, blocking insect eggs and bacteria, reducing disease infection, maintaining a clean environment inside the chamber, stabilizing growth conditions, reducing the entry of external impurities, and preventing embryo propagation failure.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a fixed frame, a receiving shaft is fixedly connected between opposite faces of the fixed frame, a connecting column is rotatably connected to the outer side of the receiving shaft, a second paddle is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the connecting column, and curved frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the connecting column. The curved frames control the scraper to rub against the inner wall of the pipe, thereby cleaning impurities from the inner wall of the pipe, reducing impurity accumulation, maintaining smooth airflow inside the pipe, and the airflow drives the impurities to flow outward, thereby reducing impurity retention and keeping the inside of the equipment clean. A scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the curved frame away from the connecting column.

[0012] Preferably, a silicone plate is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper away from the connecting post. The silicone plate is made of silicone material to increase the wear resistance of the component surface, reduce component wear, and thus extend the service life of the component. At the same time, it provides a certain protective effect on the component, increases contact sealing, reduces media leakage, buffers vibration and noise, and improves operational stability. The silicone plate has a cutout on the side away from the scraper. The cutout increases the deformation performance of the component and improves the buffering effect of the component.

[0013] This invention provides a sweet potato embryo propagation device with a spray humidification mechanism. It has the following beneficial effects: I. This sweet potato germ propagation equipment with a spray humidification mechanism, through its support component design, uses a slider to drive the support frame to slide on a slide rail, thereby achieving the function of sliding placement of components. The cultivation tray is used to load germs and is placed on the support end, which facilitates modular operation of components, improves the convenience of component assembly and disassembly, and thus meets different subsequent needs. It also facilitates the replacement of internal components. The lighting is set on both sides of the support frame so that the light shines on the cultivation tray, thereby increasing the illumination area, improving light efficiency, reducing blind spots, and avoiding affecting the propagation effect. By opening holes, it is easy for the spraying component to spray, thereby promoting the full penetration of liquid into the germ.

[0014] II. This sweet potato seed propagation equipment with a spray humidification mechanism, through the design of the nozzle assembly, adopts a structure with one end wide and the other narrow. Based on Bernoulli's principle, by reducing the pipe diameter, the liquid flow velocity is increased, the liquid atomization effect is improved, thereby reducing resource waste, thus meeting the seed's water requirements, maintaining a stable high humidity environment, protecting the embryo and seedling, and controlling the flow rate to avoid excessive watering, reducing the risk of disease, and precisely supplying water and fertilizer. The kinetic energy generated by the liquid flow acts on the first paddle, and the rotating column controls the scraper to rub against the inner wall of the spray shell, thereby cleaning the internal particles of the liquid, preventing particle adhesion after long-term operation, preventing excessive accumulation that affects the liquid flow effect, and preventing blockage of components.

[0015] III. This sweet potato germplasm breeding equipment with a spray humidification mechanism, through its ventilation component design, uses a first fan to generate airflow, which enters the breeding box through a first duct to achieve ventilation, replenish key gases, meet the physiological needs of the germplasm, promote air circulation within the box, eliminate dead zones, assist in regulating temperature and humidity, reduce the risk of disease, and the airflow comes into contact with the filter components to filter dust and particulate matter, prevent physical damage, block insect eggs and pathogens, reduce disease infection, maintain a clean environment within the box, and stabilize growth conditions. A second fan generates airflow, which drives the airflow inside the breeding box to the outside, forming efficient air convection, rapidly refreshing the air inside the box, precisely regulating temperature and humidity, maintaining environmental stability, ensuring gas supply, and supporting the physiological activities of the germplasm.

[0016] IV. This sweet potato embryo propagation equipment with a spray humidification mechanism features a filter assembly design. The filter frame is placed on top of the ventilation housing for easy disassembly and installation. When the airflow flows inside the first duct, it comes into contact with the filter plate, thereby filtering dust and particulate matter, preventing physical damage, blocking insect eggs and bacteria, reducing disease infection, maintaining a clean environment inside the chamber, stabilizing growth conditions, reducing the entry of external impurities, and preventing adverse effects on embryo propagation. The cylindrical block is inserted into the outside of the connecting shaft for easy disassembly and replacement, improving the modular details of the components and ensuring the smooth operation of the equipment.

[0017] V. This sweet potato seed breeding equipment with a spray humidification mechanism, through the design of the rotating component, uses wind power to act on the second paddle plate, and the curved frame controls the scraper to rub against the inner wall of the pipe, thereby cleaning the impurities inside the pipe, reducing impurity accumulation, maintaining smooth airflow inside the pipe, and the airflow carrying the impurities outward to reduce impurity retention and keep the inside of the equipment clean. The silicone plate is made of silicone material to increase the wear resistance of the component surface, reduce component wear, and thus extend the service life of the component. At the same time, it provides a certain protective effect on the component, increases contact sealing, reduces media leakage, buffers vibration and noise, and improves operational stability. By opening the plate surface, the deformation performance of the component is increased, and the buffering effect of the component is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the sweet potato embryo propagation device with a spray humidification mechanism according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sweet potato embryo propagation device of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the load-bearing component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the nozzle assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ventilation component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the ventilation component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the filter component structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Breeding box; 2. Door panel; 3. Legs; 4. Slide rail; 5. Load-bearing assembly; 6. Guide plate; 7. Control valve; 8. Spraying assembly; 9. Ventilation component; 51. Load-bearing frame; 52. Slider; 53. Load-bearing end; 54. Culture tray; 55. Lighting device; 56. Hole; 81. Water tank; 82. Water pump; 83. Inlet pipe; 84. Distribution pipe; 85. External pipe; 86. Sprayer assembly; 861. Connecting pipe; 862. Sprayer housing; 863. Support frame; 864. Rotating column; 865. Scraper frame; 866. First paddle; 91. Ventilation housing; 92. First fan; 93. First duct; 94. Filter assembly; 95. Second fan; 96. Second duct; 97. Rotating assembly; 941. Filter top plate; 942. Filter frame; 943. Filter support; 944. Connecting shaft; 945. Columnar block; 946. Filter plate; 971. Fixing frame; 972. Receiving shaft; 973. Connecting column; 974. Second paddle; 975. Curved frame; 976. Scraper; 977. Silicone plate; 978. Plate surface cut. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sweet potato germplasm breeding device with a spray humidification mechanism, including a breeding box 1, a door panel 2 hinged to one side of the outside of the breeding box 1, a foot bracket 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding box 1, slide rails 4 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the breeding box 1, a load-bearing component 5 slidably connected between the opposite surfaces of the slide rails 4, a guide plate 6 fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the breeding box 1, a control valve 7 fixedly connected to the outside of the guide plate 6 away from the breeding box 1, and a... The ventilation component 9 and the side of the breeding box 1 away from the door panel 2 are fixedly connected to a spraying component 8. When the door panel 2 is opened, the supporting component 5 is used to support the embryos, facilitating subsequent breeding. At the same time, the supporting component 5 provides light to the breeding stock, thereby regulating embryo growth, controlling seedling morphology, preventing etiolation, promoting photosynthesis, and accumulating substances needed for growth, thus achieving the breeding purpose. The supporting component 5 slides on the slide rail 4, which facilitates modular operation of the components and improves the convenience of assembly and disassembly. This system meets various subsequent needs. After closing door panel 2, water and fertilizer can be injected into the spraying component 8. Water is delivered according to the embryo development status through the spraying component 8, thereby controlling the humidity inside the chamber. On the one hand, it meets the water requirements of the embryo, and on the other hand, it maintains a stable high humidity environment to protect the embryo and seedling. At the same time, the flow rate is controlled to avoid excessive watering and reduce the risk of disease. The precise supply of water and fertilizer ensures the germination of the embryo and the survival of the seedling, and supplements nutrients to meet the nutritional needs of seedling growth. The even supply avoids local imbalances. The guide plate 6 guides the residual liquid of water and fertilizer, and the control valve 7 controls the liquid discharge, thereby cleaning the excess liquid inside the chamber, preventing water accumulation, protecting the roots of the embryo and seedling, maintaining suitable substrate humidity, stabilizing nutrient supply, regulating the humidity inside the chamber, reducing the risk of disease, reducing internal pollution of the equipment, and maintaining the stability of the equipment. A ventilation component 9 is set on one side of the breeding chamber 1 to promote air circulation inside the equipment, replenish fresh air, expel harmful gases, and help regulate the temperature inside the chamber to maintain environmental stability.

[0022] The support assembly 5 includes a support frame 51, with sliders 52 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the support frame 51. A support end 53 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 51, and a cultivation tray 54 is provided on the outer side of the support end 53. The sliders 52 drive the support frame 51 to slide on the slide rail 4, thereby achieving the function of sliding placement of components. The cultivation tray 54 is used to load embryos and is placed on the support end 53. This facilitates modular operation of components, improves the convenience of component assembly and disassembly, meets different subsequent needs, and facilitates the replacement of internal components of the box.

[0023] Lighting devices 55 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the support frame 51, and holes 56 are opened on the outer side of the support frame 51 near the lighting devices 55. The lighting devices 55 are set on both sides of the support frame 51 so that the light shines on the cultivation tray 54, thereby increasing the irradiation area, improving the light efficiency, reducing the light dead angle, and avoiding affecting the breeding effect. By opening the holes 56, it is convenient for the spraying component 8 to spray, thereby promoting the liquid to fully penetrate into the embryo.

[0024] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the spraying assembly 8 includes a water tank 81, a water pump 82 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 81, an inlet pipe 83 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water tank 81, a water distribution pipe 84 fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 81, an outer connecting pipe 85 fixedly connected to one side of the outer connecting pipe 84, and a nozzle assembly 86 fixedly connected to the outside of the outer connecting pipe 85. Water and fertilizer enter the water tank 81 through the inlet pipe 83, and the water pump 82 causes the water and fertilizer to flow from the outer connecting pipe 85 to the nozzle assembly 86. The nozzle assembly 86 is evenly distributed on the outer connecting pipe 85. Multiple outer connecting pipes 85 are distributed on both sides of the breeding box 1 to increase the spraying range of the component, thereby improving the water and fertilizer spraying efficiency, ensuring embryo germination and seedling survival, supplementing nutrients, meeting the nutritional needs of seedling growth, providing uniform supply, avoiding local imbalance problems, and reducing water and fertilizer spraying dead zones.

[0025] The nozzle assembly 86 includes a connecting pipe 861, a nozzle housing 862 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting pipe 861, a receiving frame 863 is fixedly connected to the inside of the nozzle housing 862, a rotating column 864 is rotatably connected to the outside of the receiving frame 863 away from the connecting pipe 861, a scraping frame 865 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 864 near the receiving frame 863, and a first paddle plate 866 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 864 away from the receiving frame 863. The nozzle housing 862 adopts a structure that is wide at one end and narrow at the other. According to Bernoulli's principle, by reducing the pipe diameter, the liquid flow rate is increased, the liquid atomization effect is improved, thereby reducing resource waste. This allows the water requirements of the seed to be met, maintaining a stable high humidity environment, protecting the seed and the seedling. At the same time, the flow rate is controlled to avoid excessive watering, reduce the risk of disease, and ensure precise water and fertilizer supply. The kinetic energy generated by the liquid flow acts on the first paddle 866, and the rotating column 864 controls the scraper 865 to rub against the inner wall of the nozzle housing 862, thereby cleaning the internal particles of the liquid and preventing particle adhesion after long-term operation. This prevents excessive accumulation from affecting the liquid flow effect and avoids clogging of components.

[0026] The third embodiment is based on embodiments one and two; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 6 to 9As shown, the ventilation component 9 includes a ventilation housing 91. A first fan 92 is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the ventilation housing 91. A first pipe 93 is provided inside the ventilation housing 91 near the first fan 92. A filter assembly 94 is provided on the top of the ventilation housing 91 near the first pipe 93. The first fan 92 generates airflow, which enters the interior of the breeding box 1 through the first pipe 93, thereby achieving ventilation, replenishing key gases, meeting the physiological needs of the embryos, promoting air circulation within the box, eliminating dead zones, assisting in regulating the temperature and humidity within the box, reducing the risk of disease. During the airflow, the air comes into contact with the filter assembly 94, thereby filtering dust and particulate matter, preventing physical damage, blocking insect eggs and bacteria, reducing disease infection, maintaining a clean environment within the box, and stabilizing growth conditions.

[0027] A second fan 95 is fixedly connected to the side of the ventilation housing 91 away from the first fan 92. A second pipe 96 is opened inside the ventilation housing 91 on the side away from the first pipe 93. A rotating component 97 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second pipe 96. The second fan 95 generates airflow, which drives the airflow inside the breeding box 1 to the outside, forming efficient air convection, quickly refreshing the air inside the box, accurately regulating the temperature and humidity inside the box, maintaining environmental stability, ensuring gas supply, and supporting the physiological activities of the embryos. The airflow drives the rotating component 97 to rotate, thereby achieving friction against the inner wall of the pipe, reducing the accumulation of impurities and keeping the airflow inside the pipe smooth.

[0028] The filter assembly 94 includes a filter top plate 941, a filter frame 942 fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter top plate 941, a filter support 943 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter frame 942, a connecting shaft 944 fixedly connected to one side of the filter support 943, a cylindrical block 945 inserted into the outer side of the connecting shaft 944, and a filter plate 946 fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylindrical block 945. The filter frame 942 is placed on top of the ventilation housing 91 for easy disassembly and installation. When the airflow flows inside the first pipe 93, it comes into contact with the filter plate 946, thereby filtering dust and particulate matter, preventing physical damage, blocking insect eggs and bacteria, reducing disease infection, maintaining a clean environment inside the chamber, stabilizing growth conditions, reducing the entry of external impurities, and preventing embryo propagation. The cylindrical block 945 is inserted into the outer side of the connecting shaft 944 for easy disassembly and replacement, improving the modular details of the components and ensuring the operation of the equipment.

[0029] The rotating assembly 97 includes a fixed frame 971, with a receiving shaft 972 fixedly connected between opposite faces of the fixed frame 971. A connecting column 973 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the receiving shaft 972. A second paddle 974 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the connecting column 973. Curved frames 975 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer side of the connecting column 973. A scraper 976 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the curved frame 975 away from the connecting column 973. Wind force acts on the second paddle 974, and the curved frame 975 controls the scraper 976 to rub against the inner wall of the pipe, thereby cleaning impurities from the inner wall of the pipe, reducing impurity accumulation, maintaining smooth airflow inside the pipe, and allowing impurities to flow outwards, reducing impurity retention and keeping the inside of the equipment clean.

[0030] A silicone plate 977 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 976 away from the connecting post 973. A notch 978 is provided on the side of the silicone plate 977 away from the scraper 976. The silicone plate 977 is made of silicone to increase the wear resistance of the component surface, reduce wear, and extend the component's service life. It also provides some protection, increases contact sealing, reduces media leakage, buffers vibration and noise, and improves operational stability. The notch 978 further enhances the component's deformation resistance and buffering effect.

[0031] In use, open door panel 2. The supporting component 5 supports the embryos, facilitating subsequent propagation. Simultaneously, the supporting component 5 provides light to regulate embryo growth, controlling seedling morphology, preventing excessive growth, promoting photosynthesis, and accumulating necessary growth substances to achieve the propagation goal. The supporting component 5 slides on the slide rail 4, facilitating modular operation and improving the ease of assembly and disassembly to meet various subsequent needs. After closing door panel 2, water and fertilizer can be injected into the spray component 8. The spray component 8 delivers water according to the embryo's developmental stage, controlling the humidity inside the chamber. This satisfies the embryo's water requirements while maintaining a stable high-humidity environment to protect the embryos. The seedlings are simultaneously watered, and the flow rate is controlled to avoid excessive watering and reduce the risk of disease. Water and fertilizer are precisely supplied to ensure embryo germination and seedling survival, supplement nutrients to meet the nutritional needs of seedling growth, and provide even supply to avoid local imbalances. The guide plate 6 guides the residual liquid of water and fertilizer, and the control valve 7 controls the liquid discharge, thereby cleaning the excess liquid inside the box, preventing water accumulation, protecting the embryo and seedling roots, maintaining suitable substrate humidity, stabilizing nutrient supply, regulating humidity inside the box, reducing the risk of disease, reducing internal pollution of the equipment, and maintaining internal stability of the equipment. A ventilation component 9 is set on one side of the propagation box 1 to promote air circulation inside the equipment, replenish fresh air, expel harmful gases, and help regulate the temperature inside the box to maintain environmental stability.

[0032] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidification mechanism, characterized by, The utility model provides a breeding box, one side of the breeding box (1) is hinged with a door plate (2) outside, the bottom of the breeding box (1) is fixedly connected with a foot support (3), the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the breeding box (1) are fixedly connected with slide rails (4), the opposite sides of the slide rails (4) are slidably connected with a bearing assembly (5), the middle of the bottom of the breeding box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (6), the side of the guide plate (6) away from the breeding box (1) outside is fixedly connected with a control valve (7), one side of the breeding box (1) outside is fixedly connected with a ventilation component (9), the side of the breeding box (1) away from the door plate (2) outside is fixedly connected with a spraying assembly (8). The bearing assembly (5) comprises a bearing frame body (51), the upper and lower sides of the bearing frame body (51) outside are fixedly connected with slide blocks (52), the inner side of the bearing frame body (51) is fixedly connected with a bearing end (53), the outer side of the bearing end (53) is provided with a cultivation tray (54).

2. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the bearing frame body (51) outside are fixedly connected with illuminators (55), the side of the bearing frame body (51) outside close to the illuminator (55) is provided with a hole (56).

3. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidifying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (8) comprises a water tank (81), the bottom of the water tank (81) is fixedly connected with a water pump (82), one side of the top of the water tank (81) is fixedly connected with an access pipe (83), the outer side of the water tank (81) is fixedly connected with a water distribution pipe (84), one side of the water distribution pipe (84) outside is fixedly connected with an external connecting pipe (85), the outer side of the external connecting pipe (85) is fixedly connected with a spray head assembly (86).

4. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidifying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray head assembly (86) comprises a connecting pipe (861), one side of the connecting pipe (861) outside is fixedly connected with a spray head shell (862), the inner side of the spray head shell (862) is fixedly connected with a receiving frame (863), one side of the receiving frame (863) outside away from the connecting pipe (861) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (864), one side of the rotating column (864) outside close to the receiving frame (863) is fixedly connected with a scraping frame (865), one side of the rotating column (864) outside away from the receiving frame (863) is fixedly connected with a first paddle (866).

5. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidifying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation component (9) comprises a ventilation shell (91), one side of the ventilation shell (91) outside is fixedly connected with a first fan (92), one side of the ventilation shell (91) inside close to the first fan (92) is provided with a first pipeline (93), the top of the ventilation shell (91) close to the first pipeline (93) is provided with a filtering assembly (94).

6. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidifying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the ventilation shell (91) outside away from the first fan (92) is fixedly connected with a second fan (95), one side of the ventilation shell (91) inside away from the first pipeline (93) is provided with a second pipeline (96), the inner wall of the second pipeline (96) is fixedly connected with a rotating assembly (97).

7. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidifying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly (94) comprises a filter top plate (941), the bottom of the filter top plate (941) is fixedly connected with a filter frame (942), the inner wall of the filter frame (942) is fixedly connected with a filter support (943), one side of the outer part of the filter support (943) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (944), the outer side of the connecting shaft (944) is insertedly connected with a cylindrical block (945), and the outer side of the cylindrical block (945) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (946).

8. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidifying mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (97) comprises a fixing frame (971), the opposite surfaces of the fixing frame (971) are fixedly connected with a bearing shaft (972), the outer side of the bearing shaft (972) is rotatably connected with a connecting column (973), the middle part of the outer part of the connecting column (973) is fixedly connected with a second paddle (974), the two sides of the outer part of the connecting column (973) are fixedly connected with a curved frame (975), and one side of the outer part of the curved frame (975) away from the connecting column (973) is fixedly connected with a scraper (976).

9. A sugar beet embryo breeding apparatus having a spray humidifying mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side of the scraper (976) away from the connecting column (973) is fixedly connected with a silica gel plate (977), and the outer side of the silica gel plate (977) away from the scraper (976) is provided with a plate surface notch (978).

Images