Traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine compositions, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises 4 parts of ginseng, 8 parts of polygala tenuifolia, 20 parts of Chinese yam, 12 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 4 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 15 parts of rhizoma polygonati, 12 parts of flax seed, 10 parts of wolfberry, 15 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 15 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 15 parts of prepared fleece flower root, 15 parts of longan aril, 10 parts of mulberry leaf, 12 parts of wild chrysanthemum flower, 10 parts of eucommia ulmoides, 12 parts of rhizoma cibotii, 12 parts of cortex acanthopanacis and 12 parts of radix achyranthis bidentatae. According to the traditional Chinese medicine composition for the athletes and the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition, the composition of a decoction formula and a beverage formula can help the athletes to accelerate elimination of exercise-induced fatigue, improve mental functions and enhance physique, physical strength, intelligence and memory; the composition of the weight-losing formula definitely provides a conditioning scheme for hyperlipemia obesity, obesity due to spleen deficiency and obesity due to qi deficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine composition technology, specifically to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes and its preparation method. Background Technology

[0002] Athletes experience significant physical and mental exertion during daily training and competition. How to effectively and quickly eliminate exercise-induced fatigue while simultaneously improving mental function, physical fitness, strength, intelligence, and memory is a persistent concern in sports science and traditional Chinese medicine. While various nutritional supplements and recovery methods exist, there is still a need for comprehensive solutions derived from natural Chinese herbal medicines. Furthermore, obesity in specific populations, such as those with spleen deficiency or qi deficiency, is also a health concern. Therefore, developing targeted Chinese herbal compositions is of great importance. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes, which aims to accelerate the elimination of exercise-induced fatigue, improve mental function, enhance physical fitness and memory, and is also used to treat hyperlipidemia obesity, spleen deficiency obesity, or qi deficiency obesity.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes, comprising the following three components:

[0005] Component 1: Decoction formula, containing 4 parts ginseng, 8 parts polygala, 20 parts yam, 12 parts atractylodes macrocephala, 4 parts notoginseng, 15 parts polygonatum, 12 parts sesame seeds, 10 parts wolfberry, 15 parts ophiopogon japonicus, 15 parts prepared rehmannia root, 15 parts prepared polygonum multiflorum, 15 parts longan pulp, 10 parts mulberry leaf, 12 parts wild chrysanthemum, 10 parts eucommia bark, 12 parts cibotium barometz, 12 parts eleutherococcus senticosus, and 12 parts achyranthes bidentata.

[0006] Component Two: Weight Loss Formula, containing 15 parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, 12 parts of raw hawthorn, 10 parts of Allium macrostemon, 8 parts of Alisma plantago-aquatica, 15 parts of winter melon seeds, 15 parts of raw coix seed, 15 parts of tangerine peel, 10g of lotus leaf, 12 parts of Astragalus membranaceus, and 15 parts of Poria cocos.

[0007] Component 3: Beverage Formula, 2500 parts ginseng, 2500 parts polygala, 2500 parts wolfberry, 2500 parts notoginseng, 2000 parts yam, 2000 parts atractylodes macrocephala, 2000 parts astragalus, 2000 parts mulberry leaf, 2000 parts wild chrysanthemum, 4000 parts sesame seed, 40000 parts prepared rehmannia root, 4000 parts prepared polygonum multiflorum, 4000 parts longan pulp, 4000 parts ophiopogon japonicus, 3000 parts achyranthes bidentata, 3000 parts cibotium barometz, 3000 parts eucommia ulmoides, 3000 parts eleutherococcus senticosus.

[0008] Furthermore, the weight ratio of each medicinal material in component one is as follows:

[0009] Ginseng 4g, Polygala tenuifolia 8g, Dioscorea opposita 20g, Atractylodes macrocephala 12g, Panax notoginseng 4g, Polygonatum sibiricum 15g, Sesame seeds 12g, Lycium barbarum 10g, Ophiopogon japonicus 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 15g, Polygonum multiflorum 15g, Longan pulp 15g, Mulberry leaf 10g, Chrysanthemum indicum 12g, Eucommia ulmoides 10g, Cibotium barometz 12g, Acanthopanax senticosus 12g, Achyranthes bidentata 12g.

[0010] Furthermore, the weight ratio of each medicinal material in component two is as follows:

[0011] Gynostemma pentaphyllum 15g, hawthorn 12g, Allium macrostemon 10g, Alisma plantago-aquatica 8g, winter melon seeds 15g, raw coix seed 15g, tangerine peel 15g, lotus leaf 10g, astragalus membranaceus 12g, poria cocos 15g.

[0012] Furthermore, the weight ratio of each medicinal material in component three is as follows:

[0013] 2500g ginseng, 2500g polygala, 2500g wolfberry, 2500g notoginseng, 2000g yam, 2000g atractylodes macrocephala, 2000g astragalus, 2000g mulberry leaf, 2000g wild chrysanthemum, 4000g sesame seed, 40000g prepared rehmannia root, 4000g prepared polygonum multiflorum, 4000g longan pulp, 4000g ophiopogon japonicus, 3000g achyranthes bidentata, 3000g cibotium barometz, 3000g eucommia ulmoides, 3000g eleutherococcus senticosus.

[0014] Furthermore, the dosage ratio of component one in the decoction is calculated as follows:

[0015] Each dose contains 18 kinds of Chinese herbs, weighing 213 grams. 15 doses = 3195 grams for one course of treatment.

[0016] The water absorption ratio of the decocted medicinal residue was 0.46;

[0017] 3195g / total weight of medicinal materials ÷ 0.46 / ratio = 6945.6g water absorption of medicinal residue

[0018] The 15-dose concentrate is divided into 30 doses, each dose being 150g / concentrate × 30 doses = 4500g / total concentrate.

[0019] The water evaporates during the frying process by 500 grams;

[0020] 6945.6g / dregs water absorption + 4500g / total concentrate + 500g / water evaporation = 11945.6g / amount of water required for decocting Chinese medicine.

[0021] Furthermore, the dosage ratio of the weight-loss formula in component two is calculated as follows:

[0022] One dose of the weight loss formula contains 10 Chinese herbs, weighing 90 grams.

[0023] 15 doses constitute one course of treatment × 127 grams = 1905 grams / total weight of medicinal materials

[0024] The water absorption ratio of the medicinal residue is 0.46.

[0025] 1905g / total weight of medicinal materials ÷ 0.46 / ratio = 4141g / water absorption of medicinal residue

[0026] The 15-dose concentrate is divided into 30 doses, each dose is 142 grams × 30 doses = 4260 grams of concentrate.

[0027] 500 grams of water evaporates during the frying process.

[0028] The amount of water required for decocting Chinese medicine is calculated as follows: 4141g of decoction / water absorption of dregs + 4260g of concentrated liquid + 500g of water evaporation = 8901g.

[0029] Furthermore, the dosage ratio of the beverage formula for component three is calculated as follows:

[0030] 60,000 grams of concentrated liquid after frying

[0031] The water absorption ratio of the decocted herbal residue is 0.46; 52000 grams ÷ 0.46 = 113043 grams

[0032] The ratio of water evaporated during frying is 0.20834 x 52000 grams = 10833 grams.

[0033] 60,000g of concentrated liquid + 113,043g of water absorbed by the dregs + 10,833g of water evaporated = 183,876g of water required for decocting Chinese medicine.

[0034] 1,000,000 grams of beverage = 940,000 grams of purified water + 60,000 grams of concentrate

[0035] 280 grams per bottle

[0036] It can make: 1,000,000 grams ÷ 280 grams = 3,571 bottles

[0037] Each bottle contains 14.56 grams of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0038] Each bottle contains 18 grams of sugar.

[0039] This invention also provides the following technical solution: a method for using a traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (a) Place the medicinal materials in a stainless steel cage and rinse them with clean water;

[0041] (b) Place the rinsed herbs in a pressure cooker, bring to a boil over medium heat for 3 minutes, then reduce to low heat and simmer for 27 minutes, while minimizing the release of gas during the simmering process.

[0042] (c) Filter the concentrate obtained in step (b) through a 1600-mesh filter.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0044] 1. The combination of the decoction and beverage formula can help athletes accelerate the elimination of exercise-induced fatigue, improve mental function, and enhance physical fitness, strength, intelligence, and memory.

[0045] 2. The combination of the weight loss formula is specifically designed for obesity caused by hyperlipidemia, obesity caused by spleen deficiency and poor function, and obesity caused by qi deficiency, and provides conditioning solutions.

[0046] 3. Using a specific decoction time of "simmering over medium heat for 3 minutes and then simmering over low heat for 27 minutes", and taking advantage of the pressure cooker's characteristic of "less gas release", helps to better bring out the medicinal properties.

[0047] The following are the effects of the traditional Chinese medicines used in this invention:

[0048] Ginseng is sweet, slightly bitter, and slightly warm.

[0049] ① It greatly replenishes vital energy and treats qi deficiency leading to collapse, weak pulse, and cardiogenic shock.

[0050] ② It tonifies the spleen and lungs, and treats lung qi deficiency and spleen qi deficiency.

[0051] ③ It promotes the production of body fluids and quenches thirst, and treats fever-induced fluid depletion and diabetes.

[0052] ④ It calms the mind and improves intelligence; it treats palpitations, insomnia, and forgetfulness.

[0053] ⑤ Other uses include treating deficiency heat, strengthening the body, and improving the body's resistance to harmful factors.

[0054] Modern Research

[0055] It contains ginsenosides, ginsenosides, oleanolic acid, more than 30 kinds of ginsenosides, more than 10 kinds of volatile oils, more than 10 kinds of amino acids, more than 20 kinds of trace elements, various ginseng polysaccharides, monosaccharides and oligosaccharides, polypeptides, organic acids, alkaloids, esters, sesquiterpenes, vitamins, enzymes, flavonoids and other components.

[0056] It has multiple effects, including anti-stress, improving immune function, enhancing hematopoietic function, regulating the balance between excitation and inhibition processes in the central nervous system, improving mental work function, promoting learning and memory, anti-fatigue, promoting the synthesis of protein, ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid, regulating cholesterol metabolism, lowering blood lipids and blood sugar, and delaying aging.

[0057] Polygala tenuifolia is bitter, pungent, and warm in nature, and enters the heart, kidney, and lung meridians.

[0058] It is used to treat coughs and internal injuries, replenish deficiencies, dispel pathogenic factors, benefit the nine orifices, enhance wisdom, improve hearing and vision, improve memory, strengthen will and increase strength; it also calms the mind and soothes the nerves, eliminates phlegm and opens the orifices, and has the effects of promoting physical and mental strength, antibacterial, antimutagenic, and anticancer properties.

[0059] Yam is sweet and neutral in nature.

[0060] ① It invigorates qi and strengthens the spleen, and treats spleen and stomach weakness, poor appetite, and diarrhea.

[0061] ② It benefits the lungs and nourishes yin, treating chronic cough due to lung deficiency, thirst due to insufficient qi and yin, and internal heat due to yin deficiency.

[0062] ③ It replenishes kidney essence, stops leukorrhea, and treats kidney deficiency, seminal emission, and urinary incontinence, as well as leukorrhea due to deficiency of both spleen and kidney.

[0063] Modern Research

[0064] It contains diosgenin, mucilage, choline, allantoin, dopamine, yamine, starch, glycoprotein, free amino acids, vitamin C, amylase, mannan, phytic acid, and other components, as well as various minerals such as iron, copper, and zinc.

[0065] It has the effects of bidirectional regulation of intestinal motility, enhancing small intestinal absorption, aiding digestion, promoting cellular and humoral immunity, lowering blood sugar, anti-oxidation, and anti-aging.

[0066] Atractylodes macrocephala is bitter, sweet, and warm in nature; it enters the spleen and stomach meridians.

[0067] It invigorates the spleen and replenishes qi, dries dampness and promotes diuresis, stops sweating, and calms the fetus. It is used for spleen deficiency with poor appetite, abdominal distension and diarrhea, phlegm retention with dizziness and palpitations, edema, spontaneous sweating, and threatened abortion. Modern research has found that Atractylodes macrocephala has the following effects: protecting the gastric mucosa, promoting intestinal peristalsis, protecting the liver, enhancing immunity, anti-oxidation, inhibiting tumor growth, regulating blood sugar, preventing thrombosis, and antibacterial properties.

[0068] Panax notoginseng is sweet, slightly bitter, and warm.

[0069] ① It disperses blood stasis and stops bleeding, and treats various types of internal and external bleeding.

[0070] ② It reduces swelling and relieves pain, and treats swelling and pain from falls and injuries, sores and swelling, and various pains in the chest and abdomen.

[0071] ③ It replenishes deficiencies and strengthens the body, treating weakness and fatigue.

[0072] Modern Research

[0073] It contains saponins, flavonoids, amino acids, etc. It can promote the proliferation of pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells, thus having a hematopoietic effect. It can lower blood pressure, slow heart rate, reduce myocardial oxygen consumption and oxygen utilization, dilate cerebral blood vessels, and increase cerebral blood flow. It can improve humoral immune function and has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-aging effects. It can accelerate the elimination of exercise-induced fatigue. It enhances physical fitness, increases brainpower and memory, and has a role in preventing tumors.

[0074] Polygonatum sibiricum is sweet and neutral in nature.

[0075] ① It nourishes the lungs and replenishes yin, and treats dry cough, dry cough due to pulmonary tuberculosis, and diabetes.

[0076] ② It invigorates qi and strengthens the spleen, and treats poor appetite and fatigue.

[0077] ③ It benefits the kidneys and replenishes essence, and treats premature graying of hair, dizziness, and lower back pain.

[0078] ④ For external use, treat athlete's foot and nasal ulcers.

[0079] Modern Research

[0080] It contains Polygonatum polysaccharides, oligosaccharides, various amino acids, mucilage, starch, etc. It can increase coronary artery blood flow and lower blood pressure. It can significantly reduce triglycerides and total cholesterol, and has anti-aging effects. It has a significant inhibitory effect on Mycobacterium tuberculosis and on various pathogenic fungi.

[0081] Sesame seeds are sweet and neutral in nature. They enter the lung, liver, and kidney meridians. Their functions include nourishing the liver and kidneys, and moistening dryness and promoting bowel movement.

[0082] ① It nourishes the liver and kidneys, and is particularly good at nourishing the liver and kidneys, making hair black and white, and has the effect of improving complexion and hair.

[0083] ② It moistens dryness and lubricates the intestines, treating dryness of body fluids and blood, and constipation.

[0084] This medicine treats injuries to the middle burner and weakness, replenishes the five internal organs, strengthens qi and strength, builds muscle, and nourishes the marrow and brain. It replenishes the middle burner and strengthens qi, nourishes the five internal organs, replenishes lung qi, stops convulsions, and benefits the large and small intestines.

[0085] Goji berries are sweet and neutral in nature, and they enter the liver and kidney meridians.

[0086] It nourishes the liver and kidneys, benefits essence and improves eyesight, and treats liver and kidney deficiency, blood deficiency, dizziness, blurred vision, dry eyes, and thirst.

[0087] Modern Research

[0088] It contains betaine, polysaccharides, crude fat, crude protein, vitamin B2, carotene, vitamin C, and minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, zinc, and iron. It can regulate cellular immunity, enhance the phagocytic capacity of macrophages, delay aging, lower cholesterol, promote hematopoietic function, lower blood sugar, fight tumors, protect the liver, and lower blood pressure.

[0089] Ophiopogon japonicus is sweet, slightly bitter, and slightly cold in nature.

[0090] ① It nourishes Yin and moistens the lungs, and treats dry cough and chronic cough due to lung fatigue.

[0091] ② It benefits the stomach and promotes the production of body fluids, and treats stomach yin deficiency caused by heat, thirst, fluid deficiency, constipation, summer heat, and summer fever in children.

[0092] ③ It clears the mind and relieves irritability, treats heart yin deficiency, febrile diseases, heat disturbing the mind, and insomnia. In modern times, it is used to treat late-stage myocarditis and heart failure. It also enhances immunity and has antibacterial effects. It has a protective effect against myocardial ischemia.

[0093] Rehmannia glutinosa (processed) is sweet and slightly warm.

[0094] It nourishes blood and yin, replenishes essence and marrow, and treats blood deficiency, kidney yin deficiency, liver and kidney essence and blood deficiency, and yin deficiency with fire excess. In modern applications, it is used to treat chronic nephritis, yin deficiency, hypertension, yin deficiency with yang hyperactivity, diabetes, and neurasthenia.

[0095] Modern research.

[0096] It contains rehmannia root extract, mannitol, vitamin A derivatives, and high levels of monosaccharides and various amino acids. It can promote the recovery of blood loss anemia, red blood cells, and hemoglobin, enhance immune function, act on the myocardium to have a cardiotonic effect, and lower blood sugar.

[0097] Processed Polygonum multiflorum is sweet, astringent, and slightly warm.

[0098] ① It nourishes the liver and kidneys, replenishes essence and blood, darkens hair, treats blood deficiency, and relieves dizziness due to insufficient essence and blood. In modern times, it is used to delay aging.

[0099] Modern Research

[0100] It contains anthraquinone derivatives, as well as phospholipids, crude fat, and starch. It can lower blood lipids and inhibit the formation of arterial plaques and lipid deposition. It can strengthen myocardial contraction, with a particularly significant cardiotonic effect on fatigued hearts. It enhances immune function and accelerates the clearance of free radicals in the body. It has anti-aging effects. Furthermore, Polygonum multiflorum also has liver-protective effects and promotes intestinal peristalsis, resulting in a laxative effect.

[0101] Longan pulp is sweet and warm in nature. It strengthens the spleen and nourishes the heart, replenishes blood and calms the mind. It treats palpitations, dizziness, insomnia, and forgetfulness caused by deficiency of both heart and spleen and insufficient qi and blood. It is also used for post-illness recovery and tonification.

[0102] Modern Research

[0103] It contains water-soluble substances, insoluble substances, and ash. Water-soluble substances include grape seeds, protein, fat, vitamins B1 and B2, rutin, etc. It can promote growth and enhance physical fitness.

[0104] Mulberry leaves are bitter, sweet, and cold in nature.

[0105] ① It disperses wind-heat and treats wind-heat colds.

[0106] ② It calms the liver and improves eyesight, and treats liver yang hyperactivity, dizziness, and red, swollen and painful eyes.

[0107] ③ It clears the lungs and moistens dryness, and treats hemoptysis due to lung heat.

[0108] Modern Research

[0109] It has inhibitory effects on various pathogenic bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and beta-hemolytic streptococcus, and has the effects of lowering blood sugar, reducing cholesterol, lowering blood lipids, and promoting human protein synthesis.

[0110] Wild chrysanthemum is bitter, pungent, and slightly cold.

[0111] ① It clears heat and detoxifies, and treats sores, swellings, scabies, eczema, wind-heat colds, and sore throats.

[0112] ② It calms the liver and clears heat, and treats red, swollen, and painful eyes, as well as headaches and dizziness.

[0113] Modern research

[0114] It contains robinin-7-rhamnoside, chrysanthemum lactone, bitter principles, volatile oil, vitamin A, and vitamin B, among other things. It has antimicrobial activity, inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Shigella dysenteriae, influenza virus, herpesvirus, and Leptospira. It also has significant anti-inflammatory and antihypertensive effects.

[0115] Eucommia ulmoides has a sweet and pungent taste, and its nature is mild and moist.

[0116] Eucommia ulmoides can improve symptoms such as lower back pain, fatigue, dizziness, and tinnitus caused by liver and kidney deficiency, and relieve lower back and leg pain and joint stiffness. It can strengthen bones and muscles and reduce exercise fatigue. For pregnant women, Eucommia ulmoides also helps maintain stable fetal development and reduces the risk of miscarriage.

[0117] Acanthopanax bark dispels wind and heat, strengthens muscles and bones, and treats dysmenorrhea, lower back and leg pain, febrile flaccidity, pediatric muscle and bone flaccidity, and traumatic injuries.

[0118] Modern Research

[0119] It contains vitamin A and vitamin B, promotes the phagocytic function of mononuclear macrophages, has anti-stress effects, can promote nucleic acid synthesis, has anti-tumor and anti-mutagenic effects, and has a certain anti-rejection effect.

[0120] Cibotium barometz has a bitter and sweet taste, is warm in nature, and enters the liver and kidney meridians.

[0121] It can dispel wind and dampness, and strengthen the waist and knees. It is often used to treat joint pain, lower back and knee weakness, and leg weakness caused by rheumatism. It has both nourishing and pathogenic effects, combating wind, cold, and dampness by tonifying the liver and kidneys and strengthening the waist and knees. It is particularly suitable for treating stiffness and pain in the lower back, difficulty bending and turning caused by kidney deficiency or exposure to wind, cold, and dampness. It can also improve bowel and bladder control problems caused by insufficient kidney qi.

[0122] Achyranthes bidentata is bitter, sweet, and sour, and has a mild nature. It mainly acts on the liver and kidney meridians.

[0123] ① It treats blood stasis and removes blood stasis, and treats various symptoms caused by blood stasis.

[0124] ② It benefits the joints, strengthens the waist and knees, and treats arthralgia and fistula.

[0125] ③ It promotes urination and relieves strangury, treating strangury, edema, and difficulty urinating.

[0126] ④ It draws fire and blood downwards, and treats hypertension, liver yang hyperactivity, headache, dizziness, deficiency fire, toothache, mouth and tongue sores, and vomiting blood.

[0127] Modern Research

[0128] It contains compounds such as steroids, polysaccharides, amino acids, alkaloids, and coumarins, and has the effects of dilating blood vessels, improving circulation, enhancing immune function, and delaying aging.

[0129] Gynostemma pentaphyllum is bitter and cold in nature.

[0130] ① It clears heat and detoxifies, and treats gastroenteritis, viral hepatitis, and nephritis.

[0131] ② It can stop coughing and eliminate phlegm, and treat chronic bronchitis with cough and excessive phlegm.

[0132] ③ It replenishes qi and generates fluids, strengthens the spleen and calms the mind, consolidates essence, and treats fatigue, loss of appetite, forgetfulness, insomnia, nocturnal emission, and spermatorrhea.

[0133] In modern times, it is used to treat tumors, diabetes, coronary heart disease, vascular headaches, hyperlipidemia, obesity, etc.

[0134] Modern Research

[0135] It contains over 80 saponins, including 6 similar to ginsenosides. It also contains sugars, flavonoids, vitamin C, 18 amino acids, and various inorganic elements. It has anti-fatigue, anti-hypoxia, anti-high temperature, anti-low temperature, and anti-aging effects. It can significantly increase the activity of total superoxide dismutase, reduce the content of lipofuscin in heart, brain, and liver cells, prevent normal cells from becoming cancerous, improve the immunity of tumor-bearing animals, and has significant lipid-lowering and blood sugar-lowering effects. It can also increase the synthesis rate of proteins in the spleen, testes, brain, and blood. Furthermore, it has sedative, hypnotic, and analgesic effects, increases coronary artery blood flow, resists myocardial ischemia, increases cerebral blood flow, inhibits thrombosis, protects the liver, and has anti-ulcer effects.

[0136] Hawthorn, sour, sweet, and present in trace amounts.

[0137] ① It can help with digestion, treat food stagnation and dysentery.

[0138] ② It promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, and treats postpartum abdominal pain, hernia pain, coronary heart disease, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia.

[0139] Modern Research

[0140] It contains flavonoids, triterpenoid saponins, tannins, free acids, vitamin C, minerals, and red pigments, which can promote fat digestion. It can increase the secretion of gastric digestive enzymes, dilate coronary arteries, increase blood flow, protect ischemic myocardium, strengthen the heart, lower blood pressure and have antiarrhythmic effects, lower blood lipids, and resist arteriosclerosis. It also has antioxidant properties and enhances immune function.

[0141] Allium macrostemon is pungent, bitter, and warm in nature. It enters the heart, lung, stomach, and large intestine meridians.

[0142] ① It can relieve chest tightness, regulate qi, and treat chest pain, chest tightness, and chronic bronchitis.

[0143] ② It warms the middle and promotes the flow of qi, and treats stomach cold and qi stagnation, gastrointestinal qi stagnation, and tenesmus after diarrhea.

[0144] Modern Research

[0145] It contains allicin, methyl allicin, and allicin, which can promote fibrinolysis, reduce arterial lipid plaques, blood lipids, and serum lipid peroxidation, inhibit platelet aggregation and release reactions, and inhibit arterial smooth muscle cell proliferation. It has inhibitory effects on Shigella and Staphylococcus aureus. In addition, it also has antihypertensive, diuretic, anticancer, and analgesic effects.

[0146] Alisma plantago-aquatica is sweet, bland, and cold in nature.

[0147] ① It promotes diuresis and eliminates dampness, treats edema, difficulty urinating, diarrhea due to excessive dampness, dizziness, and leukorrhea.

[0148] ② It clears heat and treats damp-heat strangury and jaundice.

[0149] Modern Research

[0150] It contains alismaol A, B, and C, as well as choline, sugars, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and inorganic salts. It has a significant diuretic effect, increasing urine volume and the excretion of urea and chloride, with a more pronounced diuretic effect in patients with nephritis. It also has significant lipid-lowering and anti-fatty liver effects. It has a weak hypotensive effect and a mild hypoglycemic effect, which can prevent the occurrence of diabetic complications and significantly increase coronary artery blood flow. It has inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and can reduce the obesity index and inhibit the formation of kidney stones.

[0151] Winter melon seeds are sweet and cold in nature. They enter the lung, stomach, large intestine, and small intestine meridians.

[0152] Its functions include clearing heat and dampness, and relieving phlegm and draining pus.

[0153] ① It is cold and slippery in nature and can clear damp heat in the lower burner. It is used for leukorrhea, such as in the Emergency Prescription for treating male leukorrhea and the prescription in the Compendium of Materia Medica for treating female leukorrhea. Both are made by stir-frying dried winter melon seeds into powder and mixing them with rice water.

[0154] ② It helps to clear phlegm and pus, clearing heat from the lungs and draining accumulated waste from the intestines.

[0155] This medicine improves complexion, nourishes qi, and relieves hunger. It removes wind and blemishes from the skin, and moisturizes the skin. It treats internal heat in the heart meridian and also relieves intestinal pain.

[0156] This product has the same properties and flavor as winter melon peel. It functions to clear heat, promote diuresis, and reduce swelling. It is suitable for symptoms such as edema and difficulty urinating.

[0157] Job's tears are sweet, bland, and slightly cold in nature.

[0158] ① It promotes diuresis and strengthens the spleen, and treats edema, difficulty urinating, and diarrhea due to spleen deficiency and dampness.

[0159] ② It eliminates numbness and dampness, and treats rheumatic arthralgia.

[0160] ③ It clears heat and drains pus, and treats lung pain and intestinal pain. In addition, it treats flat warts and cancer.

[0161] Modern Research

[0162] It contains coixol, crude protein, and lipids, as well as glucan, acidic polysaccharides, and volatile oils. It has anti-tumor and hypoglycemic effects, can inhibit ulcer formation, slowly promote bile secretion, and has anti-thrombotic effects. It also enhances humoral immunity.

[0163] Orange peel is pungent, bitter, and warm in nature. It enters the spleen and lung meridians.

[0164] Its effects include regulating qi and strengthening the spleen, drying dampness and resolving phlegm.

[0165] ① It regulates Qi and strengthens the spleen, and is often used for symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal distension, and poor appetite caused by disharmony of Qi in the middle Jiao. By regulating Qi while simultaneously tonifying the spleen and stomach, it regulates Qi without depleting it, making its treatment method very refined.

[0166] ②Drying dampness and resolving phlegm: Used for symptoms such as phlegm and dampness stagnation, shortness of breath and cough, chest discomfort, and indigestion.

[0167] Lotus leaf is bitter and neutral in nature. It enters the liver, spleen, and stomach meridians. Its functions include clearing heat and relieving summer heat, and promoting the upward movement of clear yang.

[0168] Lotus leaves have a stronger lifting effect and are often used for conditions where the body's vital energy is sinking, as well as for clearing heat and promoting diuresis.

[0169] Astragalus is sweet and slightly warm.

[0170] ① It replenishes Qi and raises Yang to treat spleen and lung Qi deficiency syndrome and Qi sinking syndrome.

[0171] ② It strengthens the exterior and stops sweating, and treats spontaneous sweating due to qi deficiency.

[0172] ③ It promotes diuresis and reduces swelling, and is used to treat edema and oliguria caused by qi deficiency. It is currently used to treat proteinuria in chronic nephritis.

[0173] ④ It has anti-toxic and tissue-regenerating properties, and is used to treat ulcers that are difficult to heal or slow to heal due to insufficient qi and blood.

[0174] ⑤ It treats qi and blood deficiency, and sequelae such as hemiplegia after stroke.

[0175] Modern treatments include coronary heart disease, arterial thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, cerebral thrombosis, and other conditions caused by blood stasis.

[0176] Modern Research

[0177] It contains glycosides, polysaccharides, flavonoids, as well as amino acids, carotene, choline, linoleic acid, and various trace elements. It promotes metabolism, combats fatigue, eliminates proteinuria, increases peripheral blood red blood cell count, white blood cell count, and hemoglobin levels, alters megakaryocyte hematopoiesis, promotes hematopoietic function, enhances immune function, has antiviral and antibacterial properties, and provides protection.

[0178] It benefits the liver and kidneys, strengthens the heart, and enhances the metabolism and compensatory capacity of myocardial cells. It alters blood rheology, reduces platelet adhesion, and has anti-thrombotic effects. It also lowers blood lipids, has anti-aging, antioxidant, anti-hypoxia, anti-radiation, anti-tumor, liver-protective, and anti-inflammatory properties.

[0179] Poria cocos is sweet, bland, and neutral in nature.

[0180] ① It promotes diuresis and eliminates dampness, and treats edema, difficulty urinating, and phlegm retention.

[0181] ② It strengthens the spleen and treats spleen and stomach weakness, poor appetite, and fatigue.

[0182] ③ It calms the mind and treats restlessness, insomnia, and forgetfulness.

[0183] Modern Research

[0184] It contains β-pachyman, pachymic acid, pachymic acid, protein, fat, lecithin, choline, histidine, ergosterol, adenine, and glucose. It has a significant diuretic effect, enhances immune function, increases white blood cell count, has anti-tumor effects, protects the liver, has sedative effects, and lowers blood sugar. It can prevent ulcers, reduce gastric acid, has a certain anti-aging effect, inhibits Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, and has a significant antiviral effect. Detailed Implementation

[0185] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0186] Example 1

[0187] This invention provides a technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine decoction formula for athletes, the composition of which is as follows:

[0188] Qi-tonifying ingredients: Ginseng 4g, Polygala tenuifolia 8g, Dioscorea opposita 20g, Atractylodes macrocephala 12g, Panax notoginseng 4g.

[0189] Yin-nourishing ingredients: Polygonatum 15g, Sesame seeds 12g, Lycium barbarum 10g, Ophiopogon japonicus 15g.

[0190] Blood-nourishing ingredients: 15g Rehmannia glutinosa (processed), 15g Polygonum multiflorum (processed), and 15g Longan pulp.

[0191] Components for dispersing wind-heat: 10g mulberry leaves, 12g wild chrysanthemum.

[0192] Yang-tonifying components: Eucommia ulmoides 10g, Cibotium barometz 12g, Acanthopanax senticosus 12g, Achyranthes bidentata 12g. The total weight of one dose of the above components is 213g.

[0193] The main functions of this embodiment include: replenishing vital energy, strengthening the spleen and lungs, calming the mind and improving intelligence, relieving fatigue, and increasing brainpower and memory; moistening the lungs and nourishing yin, and tonifying the liver and kidneys; replenishing blood and nourishing yin, and strengthening the body; clearing heat and detoxifying; tonifying the liver and kidneys, strengthening muscles and bones, and dispelling wind and dampness.

[0194] The dosage method in this embodiment is as follows: For children aged 17 and above, each dose should be divided into two administrations; for children aged 12-16, each dose should be divided into three administrations; for children under 11, each dose should be divided into four administrations. Take once in the morning and once in the evening. One course of treatment consists of 15 doses, with a one-day interval between administrations. One dose of the decoction contains 18 Chinese herbs, weighing 213 grams. The total concentrated liquid weighs 4500 grams and is divided into 30 portions for administration.

[0195] Example 2

[0196] This invention provides a technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine weight loss formula for athletes, the formula of which is as follows:

[0197] Gynostemma pentaphyllum 15g, hawthorn 12g, Allium macrostemon 10g, Alisma plantago-aquatica 8g, winter melon seeds 15g, raw coix seed 15g, tangerine peel 15g, lotus leaf 10g, astragalus membranaceus 12g, poria cocos 15g.

[0198] The dosage method in this embodiment is as follows: For children aged 17 and above, each dose should be divided into two administrations; for children aged 12-16, each dose should be divided into three administrations; for children under 11, each dose should be divided into four administrations. Take once in the morning and once in the evening. One course of treatment consists of 15 doses, with a one-day interval between administrations. Each dose of the weight loss formula contains 10 Chinese herbs weighing 127 grams. The total concentrated liquid weighs 4260 grams and is divided into 30 portions for administration.

[0199] Example 3

[0200] This invention provides a technical solution: a beverage formula for athletes, the composition of which is as follows:

[0201] Ingredients: Ginseng 2500g, Polygala tenuifolia 2500g, Lycium barbarum 2500g, Panax notoginseng 2500g, Dioscorea opposita 2000g, Atractylodes macrocephala 2000g, Astragalus membranaceus 2000g, Mulberry leaf 2000g, Chrysanthemum indicum 2000g, Sesame seed 4000g, Rehmannia glutinosa 40000g, Polygonum multiflorum 4000g, Longan pulp 4000g, Ophiopogon japonicus 4000g, Achyranthes bidentata 3000g, Cibotium barometz 3000g, Eucommia ulmoides 3000g, Acanthopanax senticosus 3000g. Each bottle contains 280g of the herbal ingredients and 14.56g of sugar. Dosage: 1-3 bottles daily.

[0202] Example 4

[0203] This invention provides a technical solution: a preparation process and water calculation method for a traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes.

[0204] A. General decoction process: Place the required dosage of medicinal materials (as in Example 1 or 2) in a pressure cooker. Boil over medium heat for 3 minutes, then immediately reduce to low heat and simmer for 27 minutes before removing from the heat. During the decoction process, carefully control the pressure cooker to minimize the release of gas, so that the medicinal properties can be better utilized.

[0205] B. Determination of the water absorption ratio of the dregs: In this embodiment, the water absorption ratio of the dregs is 0.46. This ratio was obtained through the following experiment: 385 grams of Chinese herbal medicine were taken, and the weight of the dregs after decoction was 1220 grams. Water absorption of dregs = weight of dregs 1220 grams - weight of Chinese herbal medicine 385 grams = 835 grams. Water absorption ratio = weight of Chinese herbal medicine 385 grams ÷ water absorption of dregs 835 grams ≈ 0.461.

[0206] C. Calculation of water volume for decoction preparation (Example 1) (15 doses of treatment)

[0207] Total weight of medicinal materials: 213 grams per dose (Note: This is a reference value for the calculation example in the document), 15 doses × 213 grams / dose = 3195 grams.

[0208] Water absorption of the dregs: 3195g / 0.46 = 6945.7g.

[0209] Total weight of concentrate: 150g per serving, 30 servings = 4500g.

[0210] Water evaporation rate: 500 grams.

[0211] Total water required = water absorbed by the dregs + total weight of the concentrate + water evaporation = 6945.7 + 4500 + 500 = 11945.7 grams.

[0212] D. Weight Loss Formula (Example 2): Water Calculation (15-dose course of treatment)

[0213] Total weight of medicinal materials: 15 doses × 127 grams / dose = 1905 grams.

[0214] Water absorption of the dregs: 1905 g / 0.46 = 4141 g.

[0215] Total weight of concentrate: 142 grams per serving, 30 servings = 4260 grams.

[0216] Water evaporation rate: 500 grams.

[0217] Total water required = water absorbed by the dregs + total weight of the concentrate + water evaporation = 4141 + 4260 + 500 = 8901 grams.

[0218] E. Calculation of water volume for beverage formulation (Example 3)

[0219] 60,000 grams of concentrated liquid after frying

[0220] The water absorption ratio of the decocted herbal residue is 0.46; 52000 grams ÷ 0.46 = 113043 grams

[0221] The ratio of water evaporated during frying is 0.20834 x 52000 grams = 10833 grams.

[0222] 60,000g of concentrated liquid + 113,043g of water absorbed by the dregs + 10,833g of water evaporated = 183,876g of water required for decocting Chinese medicine.

[0223] 1,000,000 grams of beverage = 940,000 grams of purified water + 60,000 grams of concentrate

[0224] 280 grams per bottle

[0225] It can make: 1,000,000 grams ÷ 280 grams = 3,571 bottles

[0226] Each bottle contains 14.56 grams of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0227] Each bottle contains 18 grams of sugar.

[0228] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes, characterized in that, It consists of the following three components: Component 1: Decoction formula, containing 4 parts ginseng, 8 parts polygala, 20 parts yam, 12 parts atractylodes macrocephala, 4 parts notoginseng, 15 parts polygonatum, 12 parts sesame seeds, 10 parts wolfberry, 15 parts ophiopogon japonicus, 15 parts prepared rehmannia root, 15 parts prepared polygonum multiflorum, 15 parts longan pulp, 10 parts mulberry leaf, 12 parts wild chrysanthemum, 10 parts eucommia bark, 12 parts cibotium barometz, 12 parts eleutherococcus senticosus, and 12 parts achyranthes bidentata. Component Two: Weight Loss Formula, containing 15 parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, 12 parts of raw hawthorn, 10 parts of Allium macrostemon, 8 parts of Alisma plantago-aquatica, 15 parts of winter melon seeds, 15 parts of raw coix seed, 15 parts of tangerine peel, 10g of lotus leaf, 12 parts of Astragalus membranaceus, and 15 parts of Poria cocos. Component 3: Beverage Formula, 2500 parts ginseng, 2500 parts polygala, 2500 parts wolfberry, 2500 parts notoginseng, 2000 parts yam, 2000 parts atractylodes macrocephala, 2000 parts astragalus, 2000 parts mulberry leaf, 2000 parts wild chrysanthemum, 4000 parts sesame seed, 40000 parts prepared rehmannia root, 4000 parts prepared polygonum multiflorum, 4000 parts longan pulp, 4000 parts ophiopogon japonicus, 3000 parts achyranthes bidentata, 3000 parts cibotium barometz, 3000 parts eucommia ulmoides, 3000 parts eleutherococcus senticosus.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The weight ratio of each medicinal material in component one is as follows: Ginseng 4g, Polygala tenuifolia 8g, Dioscorea opposita 20g, Atractylodes macrocephala 12g, Panax notoginseng 4g, Polygonatum sibiricum 15g, Sesame seeds 12g, Lycium barbarum 10g, Ophiopogon japonicus 15g, Rehmannia glutinosa 15g, Polygonum multiflorum 15g, Longan pulp 15g, Mulberry leaf 10g, Chrysanthemum indicum 12g, Eucommia ulmoides 10g, Cibotium barometz 12g, Acanthopanax senticosus 12g, Achyranthes bidentata 12g.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The weight ratio of each medicinal material in component two is as follows: Gynostemma pentaphyllum 15g, hawthorn 12g, Allium macrostemon 10g, Alisma plantago-aquatica 8g, winter melon seeds 15g, raw coix seed 15g, tangerine peel 15g, lotus leaf 10g, astragalus membranaceus 12g, poria cocos 15g.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The weight ratio of each medicinal material in component three is as follows: 2500g ginseng, 2500g polygala, 2500g wolfberry, 2500g notoginseng, 2000g yam, 2000g atractylodes macrocephala, 2000g astragalus, 2000g mulberry leaf, 2000g wild chrysanthemum, 4000g sesame seed, 40000g prepared rehmannia root, 4000g prepared polygonum multiflorum, 4000g longan pulp, 4000g ophiopogon japonicus, 3000g achyranthes bidentata, 3000g cibotium barometz, 3000g eucommia ulmoides, 3000g eleutherococcus senticosus.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dosage ratio of the decoction ingredients for component one is calculated as follows: Each dose contains 18 kinds of Chinese herbs, weighing 213 grams. 15 doses = 3195 grams for one course of treatment. The water absorption ratio of the decocted medicinal residue was 0.46; 3195g / total weight of medicinal materials ÷ 0.46 / ratio = 6945.6g water absorption of medicinal residue The 15-dose concentrate is divided into 30 doses, each dose being 150g / concentrate × 30 doses = 4500g / total concentrate. The water evaporates during the frying process by 500 grams; 6945.6g / dregs water absorption + 4500g / total concentrate + 500g / water evaporation = 11945.6g / amount of water required for decocting Chinese medicine.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dosage ratio of the weight-loss formula in component two is calculated as follows: One dose of the weight loss formula contains 10 Chinese herbs, weighing 90 grams. 15 doses constitute one course of treatment × 127 grams = 1905 grams / total weight of medicinal materials The water absorption ratio of the medicinal residue is 0.

46. 1905g / total weight of medicinal materials ÷ 0.46 / ratio = 4141g / water absorption of medicinal residue The 15-dose concentrate is divided into 30 doses, each dose is 142 grams × 30 doses = 4260 grams of concentrate. 500 grams of water evaporates during the frying process. The amount of water required for decocting Chinese medicine is calculated as follows: 4141g of decoction / water absorption of dregs + 4260g of concentrated liquid + 500g of water evaporation = 8901g.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dosage ratio of the beverage formula for component three is calculated as follows: 60,000 grams of concentrated liquid after frying The water absorption ratio of the decocted herbal residue is 0.46; 52000 grams ÷ 0.46 = 113043 grams The ratio of water evaporated during frying is 0.20834 x 52000 grams = 10833 grams. 60,000g of concentrated liquid + 113,043g of water absorbed by the dregs + 10,833g of water evaporated = 183,876g of water required for decocting Chinese medicine. 1,000,000 grams of beverage = 940,000 grams of purified water + 60,000 grams of concentrate 280 grams per bottle It can make: 1,000,000 grams ÷ 280 grams = 3,571 bottles Each bottle contains 14.56 grams of traditional Chinese medicine. Each bottle contains 18 grams of sugar.

8. A method for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine composition for athletes according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: (a) Place the medicinal materials in a stainless steel cage and rinse them with clean water; (b) Place the rinsed herbs in a pressure cooker, bring to a boil over medium heat for 3 minutes, then reduce to low heat and simmer for 27 minutes, while minimizing the release of gas during the simmering process. (c) Filter the concentrate obtained in step (b) through a 1600-mesh filter.