Bending forming device for hardware machining

By designing the coordination between the cutting mechanism and the transmission mechanism, automatic cutting of the bending and forming device for hardware processing is realized, which solves the problem of low efficiency in the existing technology where additional cutting is required after bending, and improves processing efficiency and cutting stability.

CN121552104AInactive Publication Date: 2026-02-24TIANJIN YUANLIN PAINT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610039167.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-13
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bending and forming equipment requires pre-cutting of hardware parts before bending, lacking an automatic cutting structure, which leads to additional cutting after bending and affects efficiency.

Method used

A bending and forming device for hardware processing, including a cutting mechanism, a transmission mechanism, and a positioning component, was designed. Through the cooperation of a cutting motor and a servo motor, an automatic cutting function is achieved, ensuring the stability and convenience of cutting.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cutting of bent hardware parts, improving processing efficiency, solving the problem of convenient additional cutting, and ensuring cutting stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bending forming device for hardware machining, and relates to the technical field of hardware machining, the bending forming device comprises a bending forming device body, and the bending forming device body comprises a workbench. By arranging the cutting mechanism, the transmission mechanism can be matched with the electric telescopic rod to adjust the cutting mechanism, so that the cutting mechanism can stably complete cutting work, the convenience after bending is guaranteed, and then the automatic cutting effect is achieved; the problems that when an existing bending forming device conducts bending, hardware to be bent needs to be cut in advance, due to the fact that an automatic cutting structure is lacked, redundant parts need to be additionally cut after bending, convenience is not enough, the bending time is prolonged, the bending efficiency is affected, and certain limitation exists are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of hardware processing technology, specifically to a bending and forming device for hardware processing. Background Technology

[0002] Hardware refers to tools made from metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin through processing and casting. These tools are used for fixing, processing, and decoration. During the production of hardware, bending is required; therefore, bending and forming equipment is needed for this process. However, current bending forming equipment requires the hardware to be bent to be cut in advance before bending. Due to the lack of an automatic cutting structure, the excess part still needs to be cut off after bending, which is not convenient, increases bending time, and affects bending efficiency, thus having certain limitations. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention aims to provide a bending and forming device for hardware processing, which has the advantage of automatic cutting. This solves the problem that current bending and forming devices require pre-cutting of the hardware to be bent during bending, and due to the lack of an automatic cutting structure, the excess part still needs to be cut off after bending, which is inconvenient, increases bending time, affects bending efficiency, and has certain limitations.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a bending and forming device for processing hardware parts, comprising a bending and forming device body, the bending and forming device body including a worktable, with movable wheels fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the worktable, a bending fixture being drivenly installed on the top of the worktable, and a control device fixedly installed on the right side of the front of the worktable, and... A cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the worktable. A cutting groove is formed at the bottom of the cutting frame's interior. A cutting box is located at the top of the cutting frame, and a cutting motor is fixedly installed inside the cutting box. A cutting blade is fixedly installed at the output end of the cutting motor. A transmission mechanism, located at the top of the cutting mechanism, Positioning components are located on both sides of the cutting box.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission box, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting frame. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the rear side inside the transmission box, and an adjustment component is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor. A maintenance door is movably installed on the rear side inside the transmission box.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment component includes a screw, which is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor. A threaded sleeve is threaded onto the surface of the screw, and a connecting component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting component includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and an adjusting box is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting plate. Both the adjusting box and the transmission box have guide grooves inside for use with the connecting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inside of the adjusting box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting box, and guide components are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the cutting box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding assembly includes a guide plate, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the cutting box. Guide rods are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides inside the adjusting box. The guide plate has a guide hole inside, and the guide rods are slidably installed with the guide hole.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning component includes a positioning plate, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the adjustment box. A miniature cylinder is fixedly installed inside the positioning plate, and an installation block is fixedly installed at the output end of the miniature cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting block is internally threaded with a clamping bracket, and the threaded clamping bracket facilitates subsequent replacement and maintenance.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. This invention, by setting up a cutting mechanism, enables the transmission mechanism to cooperate with the electric telescopic rod to adjust the cutting mechanism, allowing the cutting mechanism to stably complete the cutting work, ensuring convenience after bending, and thus achieving the effect of automatic cutting. This solves the problem that current bending forming devices require pre-cutting of the hardware to be bent during bending, and due to the lack of an automatic cutting structure, the excess part still needs to be cut off after bending, which is not convenient, increases bending time, affects bending efficiency, and has certain limitations. This invention achieves the effect of automatic cutting.

[0013] 2. This invention, by setting up a cutting mechanism, enables the cutting frame to fix the whole, and the cutting box to fix the cutting motor. When cutting is required, the cutting motor can be started, which can drive the cutting blade to cut the hardware. The cutting groove can prevent the cutting frame from being cut off during cutting, thus ensuring the stability of cutting.

[0014] 3. By setting up a transmission mechanism, the transmission box can fix the servo motor, which allows the user to adjust the position of the cutting mechanism by starting the servo motor inside the transmission box and adjusting the components, thus ensuring the convenience of automatic cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first perspective; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure from a second-person perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure from a third-person perspective; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure from a fourth-person perspective; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fifth-person perspective structure; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a sixth-person perspective structure.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Bending and forming device body; 101. Workbench; 102. Moving wheels; 103. Bending fixture; 104. Control device; 2. Cutting mechanism; 201. Cutting frame; 202. Cutting groove; 203. Cutting box; 204. Cutting motor; 205. Cutting blade; 3. Transmission mechanism; 301. Transmission box; 302. Servo motor; 303. Adjustment component; 303a. Screw; 303b. Screw sleeve; 303c. Connecting component; 303c-1. Connecting plate; 303c-2. Adjustment box; 303c-3. Guide groove; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 401. Guide component; 401a. Guide plate; 401b. Guide rod; 401c. Guide hole; 5. Positioning component; 501. Positioning plate; 502. Miniature cylinder; 503. Mounting block; 504. Pressing frame. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0019] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0020] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth. Example

[0021] Reference Figure 1-6 This invention provides a bending and forming apparatus for processing hardware parts, comprising a bending and forming apparatus body 1, a worktable 101, four casters 102 fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the worktable 101, a bending fixture 103 drivenly mounted on the top of the worktable 101, and a control device 104 fixedly mounted on the right side of the front of the worktable 101. The cutting mechanism 2 includes a cutting frame 201, which is fixedly installed on the top left side of the workbench 101. A cutting groove 202 is provided at the bottom inside the cutting frame 201, and a cutting box 203 is provided on the top of the cutting frame 201. A cutting motor 204 is fixedly installed inside the cutting box 203, and a cutting blade 205 is fixedly installed at the output end of the cutting motor 204. Transmission mechanism 3 is located on top of cutting mechanism 2. Positioning component 5 is located on both sides of the cutting box 203.

[0022] Specifically, the cutting mechanism 2 can fix the cutting frame 201 to the whole, and the cutting box 203 can fix the cutting motor 204. When cutting is required, the cutting motor 204 can be started to drive the cutting blade 205 to cut the hardware. The cutting groove 202 can prevent the cutting frame 201 from being cut off during cutting, thus ensuring the stability of cutting.

[0023] Furthermore, when the hardware needs to be cut after bending, the cutting motor 204 can be started, so that the output end of the cutting motor 204 can drive the cutting blade 205 to cut the excess part of the hardware, thereby achieving the cutting effect. Example

[0024] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a transmission box 301, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting frame 201. A servo motor 302 is fixedly installed on the rear side inside the transmission box 301. An adjustment component 303 is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 302. A maintenance door is movably installed on the rear side inside the transmission box 301. The adjustment component 303 includes a screw 303a, which is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor 302. A threaded sleeve 303b is threaded onto the surface of the screw 303a. A connecting component 303c is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded sleeve 303b. The connecting component 303c includes a connecting plate 303c-1, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded sleeve 303b. The other end of the connecting plate 303c-1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded sleeve 303b. An adjustment box 303c-2 is fixedly installed. Both the adjustment box 303c-2 and the transmission box 301 have guide grooves 303c-3 that are used to cooperate with the connecting plate 303c-1. An electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment box 303c-2. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting box 203. Guide components 401 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the cutting box 203. Guide components 401 include guide plates 401a. Guide plates 401a are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the cutting box 203. Guide rods 401b are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides inside the adjustment box 303c-2. Guide holes 401c are opened inside the guide plates 401a. Guide rods 401b are slidably installed with guide holes 401c.

[0025] Specifically, the transmission mechanism 3 enables the transmission box 301 to fix the servo motor 302, allowing the user to adjust the position of the cutting mechanism 2 by starting the servo motor 302 inside the transmission box 301 and adjusting the component 303, thus ensuring the convenience of automatic cutting.

[0026] Furthermore, when the cutting position needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 302 inside the transmission box 301 can be activated, causing the output of the servo motor 302 to drive the screw 303a to rotate in both directions. This allows the screw 303a to drive the threaded sleeve 303b to move back and forth, enabling the threaded sleeve 303b to move synchronously with the connecting plate 303c-1 via the guide groove 303c-3. The guide groove 303c-3 also guides the threaded sleeve 303b via the connecting plate 303c-1, preventing the threaded sleeve 303b from rotating without moving. The connecting plate 303c-1 then drives the adjustment box 303... c-2 moves, enabling the adjusting box 303c-2 to drive the electric telescopic rod 4, cutting box 203, and cutting motor 204 to move synchronously. When cutting is required after adjustment, the electric telescopic rod 4 can be activated, causing its output end to drive the cutting box 203 to move downwards. The cutting box 203 then drives the cutting motor 204 and the cutting blade to cut. After cutting, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 4 can be reset. During downward movement and reset, the guide plate 401a can guide and reinforce the guide rod 401b through the guide hole 401c, ensuring the stability of cutting and thus achieving the effect of automatic cutting. Example

[0027] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the positioning component 5 includes a positioning plate 501, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the adjustment box 303c-2. A miniature cylinder 502 is fixedly installed inside the positioning plate 501. An installation block 503 is fixedly installed at the output end of the miniature cylinder 502. A clamping frame 504 is threadedly connected inside the installation block 503, and the threaded clamping frame 504 can be easily replaced and maintained later.

[0028] Specifically, the positioning component 5 enables the positioning plate 501 to be fixed by the micro cylinder 502, which in turn enables the mounting block 503 to move downward, and the mounting block 503 to drive the clamping frame 504 to fix the hardware, thus ensuring the precision of the cutting.

[0029] Furthermore, when cutting is required, the micro cylinder 502 can be activated, so that the output end of the micro cylinder 502 can drive the mounting block 503 to move down, so that the mounting block 503 can drive the clamping frame 504 to move down, so that the clamping frame 504 can clamp and position the hardware, ensuring the stability of subsequent cutting.

[0030] Working Principle: When bending is required, the metal part to be processed is placed on top of the worktable 101, and the bending fixture 103 is started by the control device 104, causing the bending fixture 103 to drive the metal part to bend and form. When cutting is required after bending, the servo motor 302 inside the transmission box 301 is started, so that the output end of the servo motor 302 can drive the screw 303a to rotate in both directions, so that the screw 303a can drive the threaded sleeve 303b to move back and forth, so that the threaded sleeve 303b can drive the connecting plate 303c-1 to move synchronously through the guide groove 303c-3, and the guide groove 303c-3 can guide the threaded sleeve 303b through the connecting plate 303c-1 to prevent the threaded sleeve 303b from rotating without moving. Then the connecting plate 303c-1 can drive the adjustment The adjustment box 303c-2 moves, enabling it to synchronously move the electric telescopic rod 4, the cutting box 203, and the cutting motor 204. When cutting is required after adjustment, the micro cylinder 502 is activated, causing its output end to move the mounting block 503 downward. This causes the mounting block 503 to move the clamping frame 504 downward, clamping and positioning the hardware. Then, the electric telescopic rod 4 is activated, causing its output end to move the cutting box 203 downward. This causes the cutting box 203 to drive the cutting motor 204 and the cutting blade to cut. After cutting, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 4 is reset. During the downward movement and reset, the guide plate 401a guides and reinforces the guide rod 401b through the guide hole 401c, ensuring the stability of the cutting and achieving automatic cutting.

[0031] In summary: By setting up the cutting mechanism 2, the transmission mechanism 3 can cooperate with the electric telescopic rod 4 to adjust the cutting mechanism 2, enabling the cutting mechanism 2 to stably complete the cutting work, ensuring the convenience after bending, and thus achieving the effect of automatic cutting. This solves the problem that current bending forming devices need to cut the hardware to be bent in advance during bending. Due to the lack of an automatic cutting structure, the excess part still needs to be cut off after bending, which is not convenient, increases bending time, affects bending efficiency, and has certain limitations.

[0032] The bending forming device, cutting motor, servo motor, electric telescopic rod, miniature cylinder, control device, and bending fixture used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures of common knowledge in this technical field under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.

[0033] It should be noted that (bending forming device, cutting motor, servo motor, electric telescopic rod, miniature cylinder, control device, bending fixture) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the equipment, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are all common knowledge in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0034] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0035] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0036] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending and forming device for processing hardware parts, characterized in that: The device includes a bending and forming apparatus body (1), which includes a worktable (101). Four casters (102) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the worktable (101). A bending fixture (103) is driven onto the top of the worktable (101). A control device (104) is fixedly installed on the right side of the front of the worktable (101). The cutting mechanism (2) includes a cutting frame (201), which is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the workbench (101). A cutting groove (202) is provided at the bottom inside the cutting frame (201), and a cutting box (203) is provided on the top of the cutting frame (201). A cutting motor (204) is fixedly installed inside the cutting box (203), and a cutting blade (205) is fixedly installed at the output end of the cutting motor (204). The transmission mechanism (3) is located on top of the cutting mechanism (2). Positioning components (5) are located on both sides of the cutting box (203).

2. The bending and forming device for hardware processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (3) includes a transmission box (301), which is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting frame (201). A servo motor (302) is fixedly installed on the rear side inside the transmission box (301). An adjustment component (303) is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor (302). A maintenance door is movably installed on the rear side inside the transmission box (301).

3. The bending and forming device for hardware processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component (303) includes a screw (303a), which is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (302). A screw sleeve (303b) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw (303a), and a connecting component (303c) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw sleeve (303b).

4. The bending and forming device for hardware processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting component (303c) includes a connecting plate (303c-1), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve (303b). An adjusting box (303c-2) is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting plate (303c-1). The adjusting box (303c-2) and the transmission box (301) are both provided with guide grooves (303c-3) that cooperate with the connecting plate (303c-1).

5. The bending and forming device for hardware processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the regulating box (303c-2). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting box (203). Guide components (401) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the cutting box (203).

6. The bending and forming device for hardware processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide assembly (401) includes a guide plate (401a), which is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the cutting box (203). Guide rods (401b) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the left and right sides inside the adjustment box (303c-2). A guide hole (401c) is opened inside the guide plate (401a), and the guide rod (401b) is slidably installed with the guide hole (401c).

7. The bending and forming device for hardware processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning component (5) includes a positioning plate (501), which is fixedly installed on both sides of the regulating box (303c-2). A miniature cylinder (502) is fixedly installed inside the positioning plate (501), and an installation block (503) is fixedly installed at the output end of the miniature cylinder (502).

8. The bending and forming device for hardware processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting block (503) has an internal threaded connection to a clamping bracket (504), and the threaded clamping bracket (504) is easy to replace and maintain later.