An edible bacterial strain electric domestication device and method thereof

Abstract

The application discloses an edible strain electric domestication device and method, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and the technical points are as follows: the device comprises a base, a first electric cultivation mechanism is arranged, the lifting actions of adjacent electrodes are controlled in a staggered manner, the electric field lines form complementation in the gap area, the mycelium at different vertical heights can be stimulated by stable electric fields, the domestication and screening efficiency is improved, the risk of missing the selection of excellent strains is reduced, a second electric cultivation mechanism is arranged, the action distance between the electrodes and the strains can be adjusted in real time, the problem of insufficient or excessive local stimulation caused by fixed electrodes is avoided, the electric field intensity always matches the current growth demand, the domestication consistency is improved, a docking and purification mechanism is arranged, CO2 and metabolic waste gas generated in the cultivation process can be discharged, and foreign bacteria can be prevented from entering, the cultivation efficiency of the strains is further improved, and the device has the advantages of good electric domestication effect, convenient ventilation and electrode cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation, specifically to an electrical acclimatization device and method for edible fungi strains. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi, as microbial resources with both nutritional and economic value, require advanced domestication and cultivation techniques for significant advancements in the agricultural industry. Traditional edible fungi domestication methods primarily rely on natural selection and mutation breeding, which suffer from long cycles, low efficiency, and poor stability of desirable traits, failing to meet the demands of large-scale production for highly resistant and high-yielding strains. With the development of biophysical technology, the technique of using electric fields to stimulate and regulate microbial growth and metabolism has been gradually applied to the field of edible fungi domestication. Its core principle is to induce targeted changes in gene expression, enzyme activity, and metabolic pathways within the strain's cells through the action of electric fields with specific parameters, thereby screening for superior strains with strong resistance, rapid growth, and rich nutrient accumulation—this is known as "electro-domestication" technology.

[0003] Existing electro-acclimatization equipment for edible bacterial strains generally suffers from the following defects during use: First, the relative positions of the electric field generating component and the culture unit are fixed, making it impossible to dynamically adjust according to the electric field requirements of the strain's growth stage. This results in uneven distribution of electric field intensity during acclimatization, with some strains receiving insufficient or excessive electrical stimulation. Second, the design of the electrode cleaning and replacement structure is cumbersome, and the operation process can easily disrupt the stability of the culture environment, affecting the acclimatization effect. It has poor applicability and cannot meet the needs of actual use.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide an electrical acclimatization device and method for edible bacterial strains, which aims to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide an electro-acclimatization device and method for edible bacterial strains, which aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An electro-acclimatization device for edible bacterial strains includes a base, a rotating platform fixedly mounted on the base, a support platform mounted on the rotating platform, and a first culture container and a second culture container for cultivating bacterial strains, as well as a cleaning container for cleaning electrodes, all disposed on the support platform at equal circumferential intervals. The device further includes:

[0008] The first electro-cultivation mechanism is installed above the first culture container, the second culture container, and the cleaning container. It is used to perform electro-cultivation treatment on the strains below in a first manner. The first electro-cultivation mechanism includes a first electrode for reciprocating and lifting electro-cultivation. The first electrode is slidably connected to the first electro-cultivation container by a first extension rod. One end of the first extension rod is provided with a power disk for driving the first electrode to reciprocate and lift. The power disk is rotatably installed inside the first electro-cultivation container by a rotating ball.

[0009] The second electro-cultivation mechanism is installed above the first culture container, the second culture container, and the cleaning container. It is used to perform a second type of electro-cultivation treatment on the strains below. The second electro-cultivation mechanism includes a second electrode for synchronous reciprocating electro-cultivation. The second electrode is fixedly installed on the lifting plate by a second extension rod. The lifting plate is reciprocatingly installed on the second electro-cultivation container by a first slide rod.

[0010] A docking purification mechanism is movably installed at one end of the first and second electric acclimatization containers for docking with the first culture container, the second culture container, and the cleaning container below. The docking purification mechanism includes a venting ring for detachable docking, and a snap-fit ​​ring for purification is movably installed on the inner side of the venting ring.

[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first electro-cultivation mechanism further includes a reset spring for driving the first electrode to swing, rise, and reset. The other end of the first extension rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. A docking ball is provided at the docking point between the limiting plate and the power plate. A reset spring is provided at the connection point between the limiting plate and the first electro-cultivation container.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first electric training mechanism further includes a rotating shaft for driving the power disk to swing and rotate. The power disk is rotatably mounted on a receiving column via a rotating ball. The receiving column is fixedly connected to the inside of the first electric training container. A first power rod is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating ball. One end of a traction plate is rotatably connected to the first power rod, and the other end of the traction plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first electric training mechanism further includes a first motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the first electric training container. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a worm is meshed with the worm gear. The worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed inside the first electric training container.

[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the second electric cultivation mechanism further includes a second power rod and a fixed seat for driving the lifting plate to reciprocate up and down. One end of the first slide rod is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate. One end of the second power rod is adapted and installed at the center of the second lifting plate through a first universal joint. The other end of the second power rod is installed and connected to the moving block through a second universal joint. The moving block is movably installed on the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is rotatably installed on the second electric cultivation container.

[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the second electric cultivation mechanism further includes a second motor for driving the second lifting plate to adjust the lifting range. The moving block is limited and slidably connected to the fixed base, and the moving block is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the fixed base. The lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the fixed base. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, and the second lifting plate is limited and slidably connected to the inside of the second electric cultivation container through the second sliding rod.

[0016] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the docking purification mechanism further includes a purification layer for purification, the purification layer being disposed and installed on the snap ring, the inner side of the vent ring having a snap groove adapted to install the snap ring, the snap ring being limited and installed on the snap groove by a limiting rod, and the snap groove having an insertion hole adapted to the docking limiting rod.

[0017] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the docking purification mechanism further includes a vent hole for ventilated connection. The vent ring has a plurality of grooves and a plurality of vent holes. A docking ring is provided on one side of the vent ring, and the vent ring is screwed onto the first electric acclimation container and the second electric acclimation container. Both the first electric acclimation container and the second electric acclimation container have receiving grooves for adapting to the docking vent ring.

[0018] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the first and second electric acclimatization containers are both fixedly installed on the first lifting plate. The first lifting plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the support frame. The support frame is fixedly installed on the base. The first culture container, the second culture container, and the cleaning container are all provided with docking grooves for fitting and installing the venting ring.

[0019] A method for using an electro-acclimatization device for edible bacterial strains includes the following steps:

[0020] Step 1: Both the first and second culture containers can contain bacterial strains for cultivation, and their rotation and docking can be controlled by the rotating platform at the bottom of the support. The cleaning container can be equipped with spray and brushing devices for cleaning the electrodes. The first and second electro-acclimation containers can be lowered and docked by the telescopic cylinder above, thereby completing the electro-acclimation cultivation treatment in the first and second culture containers. Alternatively, the first and second electro-acclimation containers can be lowered and docked on the cleaning container by the telescopic cylinder, thereby completing the cleaning treatment of the electrodes.

[0021] Step 2: The telescopic cylinder drives the first electro-acclimation container to dock with the first or second culture container below. The output shaft of the first motor drives the worm to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the worm and the worm wheel, the traction plate on the rotating shaft is driven to rotate. Thus, under the connection between the first power rod and the rotating ball, the power disk is driven to reciprocate and swing. As a result, multiple first electrodes periodically reciprocate and rise and fall, thereby completing the electro-acclimation treatment of the strain below.

[0022] Step 3: The telescopic cylinder drives the second electro-acclimation container to dock with the first or second culture container below. The output shaft of the third motor drives the fixed base to rotate. Under the traction of the second universal joint, the second power rod and the first universal joint, the second lifting plate drives the lifting plate on the first slide rod to move up and down repeatedly. Thus, multiple second electrodes are driven to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering simultaneously, or they can be fixed in the corresponding positions to complete the electro-acclimation treatment of the strain below.

[0023] Step 4: The output shaft of the second motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and under the threaded connection between the moving block and the lead screw, it drives the moving block to adjust its position, thereby completing the control of the height and distance of the second electrode.

[0024] Step 5: The vent ring can be screwed onto the receiving groove on the first and second electric tamping containers. It can be vented through the vent hole and purified by the purification layer on the snap ring. The snap ring can be disassembled and installed through the limit rod, which facilitates the replacement of the purification layer.

[0025] In summary, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0026] This invention optimizes the "uniformity of the electric field distribution" by setting a first electric cultivation mechanism, eliminating "electric field dead zones" in the domestication process. During the reciprocating raising and lowering process of a single electrode, the electric field lines generated by it will form a "dynamic coverage area" as the position changes. The raising and lowering actions of adjacent electrodes are controlled by staggered timing, which allows the electric field lines to complement each other in the gap area, avoiding the cancellation of electric fields when the arrangement is fixed. At the same time, it can ensure that mycelia at different vertical heights are stimulated by a stable electric field, thereby improving the domestication and screening efficiency and reducing the risk of missing excellent strains.

[0027] The second electric cultivation mechanism can adjust the interaction distance between the electrode and the strain in real time, avoiding the problem of insufficient or excessive local stimulation caused by the fixed electrode. This ensures that the electric field strength always matches the current growth requirements, and the reciprocating motion breaks the electric field "dead zone" of the fixed electrode. Combined with the electric field guiding structure of the equipment, it can further reduce the electric field distribution error in the cultivation area, ensuring that all strains are uniformly stimulated and improving the consistency of acclimatization.

[0028] The docking purification mechanism can not only discharge CO2 and metabolic waste gas generated during the cultivation process, but also prevent external bacteria from entering, thus further improving the cultivation efficiency of the strain.

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invention.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a side view of an embodiment of the invention.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second electric taming containers in the embodiments of the invention.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded structural diagram of the first and second electric taming containers in an embodiment of the invention.

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the venting ring in an embodiment of the invention.

[0035] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the first electric container in an embodiment of the invention.

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first electric compressive container in an embodiment of the invention.

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second electric container in an embodiment of the invention.

[0038] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the second electric container in an embodiment of the invention.

[0039] Figure 10 This is a bottom view of the cross-sectional structure inside the second electric container in an embodiment of the invention.

[0040] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Rotary table; 3. Support platform; 4. Cleaning container; 5. First culture container; 6. Second culture container; 7. Support frame; 8. Telescopic cylinder; 9. First lifting plate; 10. First electric acclimatization container; 11. Second electric acclimatization container; 12. Ventilation ring; 13. Groove; 14. Vent hole; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Snap-fit ​​groove; 17. Insertion hole; 18. Snap-fit ​​ring; 19. Purification layer; 20. Limiting rod; 21. Support column; 22. Rotating ball; 23. Power plate; 24. Connecting ball; 25. Limiting plate; 6. First extension rod; 27. Return spring; 28. First electrode; 29. ​​First power rod; 30. Traction plate; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Worm gear; 33. Worm; 34. First motor; 35. Lifting plate; 36. Second extension rod; 37. Second electrode; 38. First slide rod; 39. Second lifting plate; 40. Second slide rod; 41. First universal joint; 42. Second power rod; 43. Second universal joint; 44. Moving block; 45. Lead screw; 46. Second motor; 47. Fixed base; 48. Connecting groove; 49. Third motor. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.

[0042] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0043] Example 1

[0044] See Figures 1 to 7 An electro-acclimatization device for edible bacterial strains includes a base 1, a rotating platform 2 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a support platform 3 mounted on the rotating platform 2, and a first culture container 5 and a second culture container 6 for cultivating bacterial strains, as well as a cleaning container 4 for cleaning electrodes, all arranged equidistantly on the support platform 3. The device further includes:

[0045] The first electro-cultivation mechanism is installed above the first culture container 5, the second culture container 6, and the cleaning container 4. It is used to perform electro-cultivation treatment on the strains below in a first manner. The first electro-cultivation mechanism includes a first electrode 28 for reciprocating and lifting electro-cultivation. The first electrode 28 is slidably connected to the first electro-cultivation container 10 through a first extension rod 26. One end of the first extension rod 26 is provided with a power disk 23 for driving the first electrode 28 to reciprocate and lift. The power disk 23 is rotatably installed inside the first electro-cultivation container 10 through a rotating ball 22.

[0046] Furthermore, the first electric training mechanism also includes a reset spring 27 for driving the first electrode 28 to swing, rise, and reset. The other end of the first extension rod 26 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 25. A docking ball 24 is provided at the docking point between the limiting plate 25 and the power disk 23. A reset spring 27 is provided at the connection point between the limiting plate 25 and the first electric training container 10.

[0047] Furthermore, the first electric training mechanism also includes a rotating shaft 31 for driving the power disk 23 to swing and rotate. The power disk 23 is rotatably mounted on the receiving column 21 via a rotating ball 22. The receiving column 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first electric training container 10. A first power rod 29 is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating ball 22. One end of a traction plate 30 is rotatably connected to the first power rod 29. The other end of the traction plate 30 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31.

[0048] Furthermore, the first electric training mechanism also includes a first motor 34 for driving the rotating shaft 31 to rotate. The rotating shaft 31 is rotatably installed inside the first electric training container 10. A worm gear 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31. A worm 33 is meshed with the worm gear 32. The worm 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 34. The first motor 34 is fixedly installed inside the first electric training container 10.

[0049] Furthermore, the first electric acclimatization container 10 and the second electric acclimatization container 11 are both fixedly installed on the first lifting plate 9. The first lifting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 8. The telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the support frame 7. The support frame 7 is fixedly installed on the base 1. The first culture container 5, the second culture container 6 and the cleaning container 4 are all provided with docking grooves 48 for adapting to the mating and installation of the venting ring 12.

[0050] Preferably, during the electro-acclimatization treatment of edible bacterial strains, the first culture container 5 and the second culture container 6 can each contain bacterial strains for cultivation, and the rotation and docking can be controlled by the rotating table 2 at the bottom of the support platform 3. The cleaning container 4 can be equipped with a spray and brushing device for cleaning the electrodes. The first electro-acclimatization container 10 and the second electro-acclimatization container 11 can be lowered and docked by the telescopic cylinder 8 above, thereby completing the electro-acclimatization cultivation treatment in the first culture container 5 and the second culture container 6. Alternatively, the first electro-acclimatization container 10 and the second electro-acclimatization container 11 can be lowered and docked on the cleaning container 4 by the telescopic cylinder 8, thereby completing the cleaning treatment of the electrodes.

[0051] When the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the first electro-acclimation container 10 to dock with the first culture container 5 or the second culture container 6 below, that is, when the vent ring 12 is adapted to dock with the docking groove 48, the strain below the first electro-acclimation container 10 is subjected to electro-acclimation treatment. The output shaft of the first motor 34 drives the worm 33 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the worm 33 and the worm wheel 32, the traction plate 30 on the rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate. Thus, under the connection between the first power rod 29 and the rotating ball 22, the power disk 23 is driven to reciprocate and swing. Then, under the elastic reset action of the return spring 27, multiple first electrodes 28 are driven to reciprocate and rise and fall periodically, thereby completing the electro-acclimation treatment of the strain below.

[0052] This method of electro-acclimation treatment, which involves raising and lowering electrodes one by one, effectively optimizes the "uniformity of the entire electric field distribution" and eliminates "dead zones" in the acclimation process. During the reciprocating raising and lowering of a single electrode, the electric field lines it generates form a "dynamic coverage area" that changes with its position. The staggered raising and lowering actions of adjacent electrodes allow the electric field lines to complement each other in the gap area, avoiding the cancellation of electric fields when the arrangement is fixed. At the same time, it ensures that mycelia at different vertical heights are stimulated by a stable electric field. In addition, to meet the cultivation needs of different strains (such as cultivating shiitake mushrooms on columnar media and enoki mushrooms on plate media), the electrodes can adapt to the shape of the container by reciprocating raising and lowering, ensuring that the electric field always acts vertically on the growth surface of the strain, avoiding the attenuation of electric field strength during slant culture, thereby improving the efficiency of acclimation and screening and reducing the risk of missing superior strains.

[0053] Example 2

[0054] like Figures 1-10As shown, this embodiment, based on embodiment 1, also includes a second electro-cultivation mechanism, which is installed above the first culture container 5, the second culture container 6, and the cleaning container 4. It is used to perform a second type of electro-cultivation treatment on the strains below. The second electro-cultivation mechanism includes a second electrode 37 for synchronously reciprocating electro-cultivation. The second electrode 37 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 35 through the second extension rod 36. The lifting plate 35 is reciprocatingly installed on the second electro-cultivation container 11 through the first slide rod 38.

[0055] Furthermore, the second electric training mechanism also includes a second power rod 42 and a fixed seat 47 for driving the lifting plate 35 to reciprocate up and down. One end of the first slide rod 38 is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate 39. At the center of the second lifting plate 39, one end of the second power rod 42 is adapted and installed through the first universal joint 41. The other end of the second power rod 42 is installed and connected to the moving block 44 through the second universal joint 43. The moving block 44 is movably installed on the fixed seat 47, and the fixed seat 47 is rotatably installed on the second electric training container 11.

[0056] Furthermore, the second electric incubation mechanism also includes a second motor 46 for driving the second lifting plate 39 to adjust the lifting range. The moving block 44 is slidably connected to the fixed base 47 and threadedly connected to the lead screw 45. The lead screw 45 is rotatably connected inside the fixed base 47 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 46. The second motor 46 is fixedly installed on the fixed base 47, and the fixed base 47 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 49. The second lifting plate 39 is slidably connected to the inside of the second electric incubation container 11 through the second slide rod 40.

[0057] Preferably, in this embodiment, when the telescopic cylinder 8 drives the second electro-acclimation container 11 to dock with the first culture container 5 or the second culture container 6 below, that is, when the vent ring 12 is adapted to dock with the docking groove 48, when the strain below the second electro-acclimation container 11 is subjected to electro-acclimation treatment, the output shaft of the third motor 49 drives the fixed seat 47 to rotate. Then, under the traction of the second universal joint 43, the second power rod 42 and the first universal joint 41, the second lifting plate 39 drives the lifting plate 35 on the first slide rod 38 to move up and down repeatedly, thereby driving multiple second electrodes 37 to perform reciprocating lifting treatment simultaneously. They can also be fixed in the corresponding positions to facilitate the cultivation of different types of strains, thereby completing the electro-acclimation treatment of the strain below.

[0058] To further adjust the height and positioning distance of the second electrode 37 during reciprocating lifting and lowering, the output shaft of the second motor 46 drives the lead screw 45 to rotate. Under the threaded connection between the moving block 44 and the lead screw 45, the moving block 44 is driven to perform position adjustment, thereby completing the corresponding control of the height and distance of the second electrode 37.

[0059] The electrical sensitivity of strains varies greatly at different growth stages. The reciprocating synchronous lifting and lowering can adjust the interaction distance between the electrode and the strain in real time, avoiding the problem of insufficient or excessive local stimulation caused by fixed electrodes. This ensures that the electric field strength always matches the current growth requirements. Furthermore, the reciprocating motion breaks the electric field "dead zone" of the fixed electrode. Combined with the electric field guiding structure of the equipment, it can further reduce the electric field distribution error in the culture area, ensuring that all strains receive uniform electrical stimulation and improving the consistency of acclimatization.

[0060] Example 3

[0061] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, also includes a docking and purification mechanism, which is movably installed at one end of the first electric acclimatization container 10 and the second electric acclimatization container 11, for docking and installing the first culture container 5, the second culture container 6 and the cleaning container 4 below. The docking and purification mechanism includes a breathable ring 12 for detachable docking, and a snap-fit ​​ring 18 for purification is movably installed on the inner side of the breathable ring 12.

[0062] Furthermore, the docking purification mechanism also includes a purification layer 19 for purification. The purification layer 19 is installed on the snap ring 18. The inner side of the vent ring 12 is provided with a snap groove 16 adapted to install the snap ring 18. The snap ring 18 is limited and installed on the snap groove 16 by a limiting rod 20, and the snap groove 16 is provided with an insertion hole 17 adapted to the docking limiting rod 20.

[0063] Furthermore, the docking purification mechanism also includes vent holes 14 for breathable connection. Several grooves 13 are provided on the breathable ring 12, and several vent holes 14 are provided on the grooves 13. A docking ring 15 is provided on one side of the breathable ring 12, and the breathable ring 12 is screwed onto the first electric accelerator 10 and the second electric accelerator 11. Both the first electric accelerator 10 and the second electric accelerator 11 are provided with receiving grooves for adapting to the docking breathable ring 12.

[0064] Preferably, in this embodiment, the venting ring 12 can be screwed onto the receiving groove on the first electric acclimatization container 10 and the second electric acclimatization container 11. When the strain below is being cultivated, ventilation can be carried out through the venting hole 14 and purification treatment can be carried out through the purification layer 19 on the snap ring 18. The snap ring 18 can be disassembled and installed through the limiting rod 20, thereby facilitating the replacement of the purification layer 19.

[0065] Exhaust is achieved through multiple ventilation holes 14 on the ventilation ring 12, and a purification layer 19 is provided on the inner side of the ventilation hole 14 for purification. The purification layer 19 includes, but is not limited to, activated carbon, which can both exhaust CO2 and metabolic waste gas generated during the cultivation process and prevent external bacteria from entering, thereby further improving the cultivation efficiency of the strain.

[0066] A method for using an electro-acclimatization device for edible bacterial strains includes the following steps:

[0067] Step 1: Both the first culture container 5 and the second culture container 6 can contain strains for cultivation, and their rotation and docking can be controlled by the rotating platform 2 at the bottom of the support platform 3. The cleaning container 4 can be equipped with a spray and brushing device for cleaning the electrodes. The first electro-acclimation container 10 and the second electro-acclimation container 11 can be lowered and docked by the telescopic cylinder 8 above, thereby completing the electro-acclimation cultivation treatment in the first culture container 5 and the second culture container 6. Alternatively, the first electro-acclimation container 10 and the second electro-acclimation container 11 can be lowered and docked on the cleaning container 4 by the telescopic cylinder 8, thereby completing the cleaning treatment of the electrodes.

[0068] Step 2: The telescopic cylinder 8 drives the first electro-acclimation container 10 to dock with the first culture container 5 or the second culture container 6 below. The output shaft of the first motor 34 drives the worm 33 to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the worm 33 and the worm wheel 32, the traction plate 30 on the rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate. Thus, under the connection between the first power rod 29 and the rotating ball 22, the power disk 23 is driven to reciprocate and swing. As a result, the multiple first electrodes 28 periodically reciprocate and rise and fall, thereby completing the electro-acclimation treatment of the strains below.

[0069] Step 3: The telescopic cylinder 8 drives the second electro-acclimation container 11 to dock with the first culture container 5 or the second culture container 6 below. The output shaft of the third motor 49 drives the fixed base 47 to rotate. Under the traction of the second universal joint 43, the second power rod 42 and the first universal joint 41, the second lifting plate 39 drives the lifting plate 35 on the first slide rod 38 to move up and down repeatedly. Thus, multiple second electrodes 37 are driven to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering processes simultaneously, or they can be fixed in the corresponding positions to complete the electro-acclimation treatment of the strain below.

[0070] Step 4: The output shaft of the second motor 46 drives the lead screw 45 to rotate. Under the threaded connection between the moving block 44 and the lead screw 45, the moving block 44 is driven to adjust its position, thereby completing the adjustment of the height and distance of the second electrode 37.

[0071] Step 5: The vent ring 12 can be screwed onto the receiving groove on the first electric training container 10 and the second electric training container 11. It can be vented through the vent hole 14 and purified by the purification layer 19 on the snap ring 18. The snap ring 18 can be disassembled and installed through the limiting rod 20, so as to facilitate the replacement of the purification layer 19.

[0072] It should be noted that the components in this application are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, which effectively solve the technical problems raised in the background art.

[0073] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electro-acclimatization device for edible bacterial strains, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A rotating platform (2) is fixedly installed on the base (1), and a support platform (3) is installed on the rotating platform (2). A first culture container (5) and a second culture container (6) for cultivating bacterial strains and a cleaning container (4) for cleaning electrodes are provided on the support platform (3). The first culture container (5), the second culture container (6), and the cleaning container (4) are all equidistantly distributed circumferentially on the support platform (3). The platform also includes: The first electroculture mechanism is installed above the first culture container (5), the second culture container (6), and the cleaning container (4) for electroculture treatment of the strains below. The first electroculture mechanism includes a first electrode (28) for reciprocating and swaying up and down for electroculture. The first electrode (28) is slidably connected to the first electroculture container (10) by a first extension rod (26). One end of the first extension rod (26) is provided with a power disk (23) for driving the first electrode (28) to reciprocate and sway up and down. The power disk (23) is rotatably installed inside the first electroculture container (10) by a rotating ball (22). The first electroculture mechanism also includes a return spring (27) for driving the first electrode (28) to swing up and down and reset. The other end of the rod (26) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (25). A docking ball (24) is provided at the docking point between the limiting plate (25) and the power disk (23). A return spring (27) is provided at the connection point between the limiting plate (25) and the first electric training container (10). The first electric training mechanism also includes a rotating shaft (31) for driving the power disk (23) to swing and rotate. The power disk (23) is rotatably mounted on the support column (21) through the rotating ball (22). The support column (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first electric training container (10). A first power rod (29) is fixedly connected at the center of the rotating ball (22). One end of a traction plate (30) is rotatably connected to the first power rod (29). The other end of the traction plate (30) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31). The second electro-cultivation mechanism is installed above the first culture container (5), the second culture container (6) and the cleaning container (4) for electro-cultivation treatment of the strains below in a second manner. The second electro-cultivation mechanism includes a second electrode (37) for electro-cultivation by reciprocating up and down one by one. The second electrode (37) is fixedly installed on the lifting plate (35) by the second extension rod (36). The lifting plate (35) is installed on the second electro-cultivation container (11) by reciprocating up and down through the first slide rod (38). The docking purification mechanism is movably installed at one end of the first electric acclimatization container (10) and the second electric acclimatization container (11) for docking the first culture container (5), the second culture container (6) and the cleaning container (4) below. The docking purification mechanism includes a breathable ring (12) for detachable docking, and a snap ring (18) for purification is movably installed on the inner side of the breathable ring (12).

2. The edible bacterial strain electro-acclimatization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first electric training mechanism also includes a first motor (34) for driving the rotating shaft (31) to rotate. The rotating shaft (31) is rotatably installed inside the first electric training container (10). A worm gear (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31). A worm (33) is meshed on the worm gear (32). The worm (33) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (34). The first motor (34) is fixedly installed inside the first electric training container (10).

3. The edible bacterial strain electro-acclimatization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second electric training mechanism also includes a second power rod (42) and a fixed seat (47) for driving the lifting plate (35) to reciprocate. One end of the first slide rod (38) is fixedly connected to the second lifting plate (39). At the center of the second lifting plate (39), one end of the second power rod (42) is adapted and installed through the first universal joint (41). The other end of the second power rod (42) is installed and connected to the moving block (44) through the second universal joint (43). The moving block (44) is movably installed on the fixed seat (47), and the fixed seat (47) is rotatably installed on the second electric training container (11).

4. The edible bacterial strain electro-acclimatization equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second electric training mechanism also includes a second motor (46) for driving the second lifting plate (39) to adjust the lifting range. The moving block (44) is slidably connected to the fixed seat (47) and threadedly connected to the lead screw (45). The lead screw (45) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (47). The lead screw (45) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (46) and the second motor (46) is fixedly installed on the fixed seat (47). The fixed seat (47) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (49), and the second lifting plate (39) is slidably connected to the inside of the second electric training container (11) through the second slide rod (40).

5. The edible bacterial strain electro-acclimatization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The docking purification mechanism also includes a purification layer (19) for purification. The purification layer (19) is installed on the snap ring (18). The inner side of the vent ring (12) is provided with a snap groove (16) adapted to install the snap ring (18). The snap ring (18) is limited and installed on the snap groove (16) by a limiting rod (20). The snap groove (16) is provided with an insertion hole (17) adapted to the docking limiting rod (20).

6. The edible bacterial strain electro-acclimatization device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The docking purification mechanism also includes a vent hole (14) for ventilated connection. The vent ring (12) has several grooves (13) and several vent holes (14) on the grooves (13). A docking ring (15) is provided on one side of the vent ring (12). The vent ring (12) is screwed onto the first electric tamping container (10) and the second electric tamping container (11). The first electric tamping container (10) and the second electric tamping container (11) are both provided with receiving grooves for adapting to the docking vent ring (12).

7. The edible bacterial strain electro-acclimatization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first electric acclimatization container (10) and the second electric acclimatization container (11) are both fixedly installed on the first lifting plate (9). The first lifting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (8). The telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on the support frame (7). The support frame (7) is fixedly installed on the base (1). The first culture container (5), the second culture container (6) and the cleaning container (4) are all provided with docking grooves (48) for fitting and installing the venting ring (12).

8. A method of using an edible bacterial strain electro-acclimation device, applied to the edible bacterial strain electro-acclimation device as described in any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The method of using the edible bacterial strain electro-acclimation equipment includes the following steps: Step 1: The first culture container (5) and the second culture container (6) are both filled with strains for cultivation, and the rotation docking is controlled by the rotating table (2) at the bottom of the support platform (3). The cleaning container (4) is equipped with a spray and brushing device for cleaning the electrodes. The first electro-acclimation container (10) and the second electro-acclimation container (11) are driven to descend and dock by the telescopic cylinder (8) above, thereby completing the electro-acclimation cultivation treatment in the first culture container (5) and the second culture container (6). The first electro-acclimation container (10) and the second electro-acclimation container (11) are also driven to descend and dock on the cleaning container (4) by the telescopic cylinder (8), thereby completing the cleaning treatment of the electrodes. Step 2: The telescopic cylinder (8) drives the first electro-acclimation container (10) to dock with the first culture container (5) or the second culture container (6) below. The output shaft of the first motor (34) drives the worm (33) to rotate. Under the meshing connection between the worm (33) and the worm wheel (32), the traction plate (30) on the rotating shaft (31) is driven to rotate. Thus, under the connection between the first power rod (29) and the rotating ball (22), the power disk (23) is driven to reciprocate and swing. As a result, multiple first electrodes (28) periodically perform reciprocating lifting and lowering processes, and the electro-acclimation process of the strain below is completed accordingly. Step 3: The telescopic cylinder (8) drives the second electro-acclimation container (11) to dock with the first culture container (5) or the second culture container (6) below. The output shaft of the third motor (49) drives the fixed seat (47) to rotate. Under the traction of the second universal joint (43), the second power rod (42) and the first universal joint (41), the second lifting plate (39) drives the lifting plate (35) on the first slide rod (38) to move up and down repeatedly. Thus, multiple second electrodes (37) are driven to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering processes simultaneously and are also fixed in the corresponding positions to complete the electro-acclimation treatment of the strain below. Step 4: The output shaft of the second motor (46) drives the lead screw (45) to rotate. Under the threaded connection between the moving block (44) and the lead screw (45), the moving block (44) is driven to perform position adjustment, thereby completing the adjustment of the height and distance of the second electrode (37). Step 5: The vent ring (12) is screwed onto the receiving groove on the first electric training container (10) and the second electric training container (11). It is vented through the vent hole (14) and purified by the purification layer (19) on the snap ring (18). The snap ring (18) is disassembled and installed by the limiting rod (20), so as to facilitate the replacement of the purification layer (19).

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