Outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experiment device for new energy charging pile
By combining hydraulic adjustment components and electric pressure regulating valves, synchronous adjustment of different densities and rainfall amounts is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient simulation of traditional water pressure adjustment methods and improving the richness and accuracy of data in charging pile simulation experiments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511677742.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-11-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, traditional water pressure regulation methods are difficult to simulate rainfall of different densities, resulting in incomplete simulation data for charging piles.
By using a hydraulic adjustment component and a guide pipe, the distance between the first and second nozzles is adjusted by the horizontal adjustment component, and the water pressure is adjusted by the electric pressure regulating valve, so as to achieve synchronous adjustment of different densities and rainfall amounts.
It can simulate more types of rain conditions, enrich the simulation experimental data of charging piles, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the experiments.
Smart Images

Figure CN121571305A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of charging pile spraying experiment devices, in particular to an outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experiment device for new energy charging piles. BACKGROUND
[0002] Charging pile spraying experiment is a key test link for evaluating the waterproof and dustproof performance, environmental adaptability and safety of the charging pile. Outdoor charging piles may face heavy rain, typhoon and other severe weather. Spraying experiment simulates rainwater, water splashing and other scenes to detect the shell sealing performance and interface waterproof performance, so as to prevent internal circuit short circuit or component corrosion.
[0003] Outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experiment for new energy charging piles is an important link to ensure the safe and reliable operation of charging pile equipment. The current outdoor charging pile rainwater spraying simulation experiment device mainly adopts the design scheme of setting multiple spray heads to spray above the charging pile. Although there are multiple spray heads in this design scheme, the traditional adjustment method is to adjust the water pressure, that is, to adjust the size of the simulated rainfall. However, the above spraying method is difficult to simulate different density of spraying water source, and there are fewer simulated scenes and the obtained data types are not perfect. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides an outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experiment device for new energy charging piles to solve the problem that the traditional water pressure adjustment method for simulating rainfall cannot reflect the rainfall density, resulting in insufficient data types.
[0005] According to the outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experiment device for new energy charging piles provided by the embodiment of the present application, the device comprises a box room part, a spraying part and a water supply part.
[0006] The box room part comprises a box room shell, the spraying part comprises a center box, a horizontal movement adjustment assembly, a first spray head, a second spray head, a hydraulic adjustment assembly and a flow guide pipe, the center box is fixed to the inner top of the box room shell, a plurality of groups of the horizontal movement adjustment assembly are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the center box, and the first spray head and the second spray head are moved non-equidistantly through cooperation of the hydraulic adjustment assembly and the flow guide pipe; the movement increase and decrease of the first spray head is greater than the movement distance of the second spray head in equal ratio, and the hydraulic adjustment assembly is installed outside the box room shell. The water supply part comprises a water bucket, a water pump, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is connected to a plurality of groups of the first spray head, the second connecting pipe is connected to a plurality of groups of the second spray head, a water inlet pipe is connected between the water bucket and the liquid inlet port of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is connected between the liquid outlet port of the water pump and the first connecting pipe, the water outlet pipe and the first connecting pipe are connected through a branch pipe, a second electric pressure regulating valve is arranged in the branch pipe section, and a first electric pressure regulating valve is arranged in the rear section of the branch pipe connecting port of the water outlet pipe.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the cabinet part further comprises a base and a cabinet door, the cabinet door is arranged at one end of the cabinet shell, and the cabinet shell is fixed above the base.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present application, the upper surface of the base is provided with a longitudinal drainage groove near the cabinet door.
[0009] The new energy charging pile outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device further comprises a wind simulation part, the wind simulation part comprises a box shell, a return air pipe, a wind cover shell and a fan, a plurality of wind cover shells are fixedly connected in communication at one end of the cabinet shell away from the cabinet door, the fan is installed inside the wind cover shell, one end of the return air pipe is in communication with the top of the cabinet shell, and the other end of the return air pipe is in communication with the box shell, and the box shell is fixedly connected at the back of the wind cover shell.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the wind simulation part further comprises a mesh plate arranged at the port of the wind cover shell.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the horizontal movement adjusting assembly comprises a horizontal seat strip plate, a first piston block, a second piston block, a first horizontal frame and a second horizontal frame, the center box is internally provided with a first piston cavity and a second piston cavity in communication with the center box, the inner diameter of the first piston cavity is smaller than that of the second piston cavity, the first piston block is slidingly arranged inside the first piston cavity and connected with the first spray head through the first horizontal frame, and the second piston block is slidingly arranged inside the second piston cavity and connected with the second spray head through the second horizontal frame.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the center box is provided with water outlet holes in communication with the first piston cavity and the second piston cavity respectively.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the hydraulic adjusting assembly comprises a liquid storage tank, a piston plate, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve and a hand wheel, the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged outside the cabinet shell, the bottom end of the flow guide pipe is in communication with the liquid storage tank, the piston plate is movably arranged inside the liquid storage tank, the threaded sleeve is fixed at one end of the liquid storage tank, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably arranged with the piston plate, the other end of the threaded rod is screw-connected with the threaded sleeve, and the hand wheel is installed at the end of the threaded rod away from the piston plate.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the water supply part further comprises a base frame, and the base frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water bucket.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the water supply part further comprises a vertical cylinder pipe, the bottom end of the vertical cylinder pipe extends to the inside of the water bucket through the top wall of the water bucket, and the top of the vertical cylinder pipe is provided with a feeding bin in communication.
[0016] The new energy charging pile outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device further comprises a rapid mixing part, the rapid mixing part comprises a drainage shell with an open bottom, a main roller, an auxiliary roller, a driving motor, a disc, a leaf plate and a block plate, the top of the drainage shell is communicated and fixed at the bottom end of the vertical cylinder pipe, the main roller and the auxiliary roller are arranged in parallel and rotatably in the drainage shell, the end of the main roller penetrates through a water bucket, the driving motor is installed outside the water bucket, and the shaft end of the driving motor is connected with one end of the main roller, the disc is fixedly sleeved outside the end rod of the main roller, a plurality of groups of the leaf plates are arranged in a ring shape and inclined outside the disc, the block plate is fixed inside the leaf plate, and the discs outside the two end rods of the main roller are arranged in a symmetrical and inclined manner.
[0017] The new energy charging pile outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device further comprises an auxiliary pressing part, the auxiliary pressing part comprises a pressing roller, an end shaft, an elastic sleeve, a bearing and a vibration motor, the pressing roller is located above the middle parts of the main roller and the auxiliary roller, the end shaft is fixed at the end of the pressing roller, the bearing is sleeved outside the end shaft, the elastic sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the bearing and fixed with the drainage shell, the pressing roller is internally provided with a cavity, and the vibration motor is installed inside the cavity.
[0018] The new energy charging pile outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device has the beneficial effects that the cooperation of the hydraulic pressure adjusting assembly and the flow guide pipe can adjust the hydraulic pressure in the horizontal movement adjusting assembly, so that the spacing between the first spray head and the second spray head can be adjusted, different density rainfalls can be simulated by cooperating the first spray head with the second spray head, and on this basis, the cooperation of the first electric pressure regulating valve and the second electric pressure regulating valve can realize the synchronous adjustment of different density and rainfall amount, and more types of rainwater conditions can be simulated for spraying experiments.
[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be described in the following description, will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the new energy charging pile outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device according to the embodiments of the application. Figure 2It is an internal structure schematic diagram of an outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of a spraying part, a water outlet pipe, a branch pipe, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of a hydraulic adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of a horizontal movement adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of a wind scraping simulation part according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 It is a structure schematic diagram of a water supply part according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 It is a structure schematic diagram of a rapid mixing part according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 9 It is a structure schematic diagram of an auxiliary pressing part according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Icon: 10 - box house part; 110 - box house shell; 120 - base; 130 - box door; 140 - drainage groove; 20 - spraying part; 210 - center box; 211 - water outlet hole; 220 - horizontal movement adjusting assembly; 221 - horizontal seat strip plate; 222 - first piston cavity; 223 - first piston block; 224 - first horizontal frame; 225 - second piston cavity; 226 - second piston block; 227 - second horizontal frame; 230 - first spray head; 240 - second spray head; 250 - hydraulic adjusting assembly; 251 - liquid storage tank; 252 - piston plate; 253 - threaded rod; 254 - threaded sleeve; 255 - hand wheel; 260 - flow guide pipe; 30 - water supply part; 310 - water bucket; 311 - base frame; 320 - water pump; 330 - water inlet pipe; 340 - water outlet pipe; 341 - first electric pressure regulating valve; 350 - branch pipe; 351 - second electric pressure regulating valve; 360 - first connecting pipe; 370 - second connecting pipe; 380 - vertical cylinder pipe; 390 - feeding bin; 40 - wind scraping simulation part; 410 - box shell; 420 - return air pipe; 430 - fan cover shell; 440 - fan; 450 - mesh plate; 50 - rapid mixing part; 510 - flow guide shell; 520 - main roller; 530 - auxiliary roller; 540 - driving motor; 550 - disc; 560 - leaf plate; 570 - block plate; 60 - auxiliary pressing part; 610 - pressing roller; 620 - end shaft; 630 - inner cavity; 640 - elastic sleeve; 650 - bearing; 660 - vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes an outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for a new energy charging pile according to an embodiment of this application.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-3 and Figure 7 An outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to an embodiment of this application includes: a container section 10, a spraying section 20, and a water supply section 30.
[0028] The spray section 20 is installed inside the container section 10 and is supplied with water through the water supply section 30. The spray section 20 can adjust the spray density to simulate the impact of different density rainfall on the charging pile, which can further enrich the simulation experimental data of the charging pile.
[0029] The box room part 10 comprises a box room shell 110, the spray part 20 comprises a center box 210, a horizontal movement adjusting assembly 220, a first spray head 230, a second spray head 240, a hydraulic adjusting assembly 250 and a flow guide pipe 260. The center box 210 is fixed at the top inside the box room shell 110, a plurality of horizontal movement adjusting assemblies 220 are arranged outside the center box 210 at equal intervals, the hydraulic adjusting assembly 250 and the flow guide pipe 260 are matched to make the first spray head 230 and the second spray head 240 move at unequal intervals. The moving distance of the first spray head 230 is increased or decreased in a geometric progression larger than that of the second spray head 240, and the hydraulic adjusting assembly 250 is installed outside the box room shell 110. The water supply part 30 comprises a water bucket 310, a water pump 320, a first connecting pipe 360 and a second connecting pipe 370. The first connecting pipe 360 is connected to a plurality of first spray heads 230, the second connecting pipe 370 is connected to a plurality of second spray heads 240, and the water bucket 310 is connected to the water pump 320 through a water inlet pipe 330. The water pump 320 is connected to the first connecting pipe 360 through a water outlet pipe 340, and the water outlet pipe 340 is connected to the first connecting pipe 360 through a branch pipe 350. The branch pipe 350 is provided with a second electric pressure regulating valve 351, and the water outlet pipe 340 is provided with a first electric pressure regulating valve 341 behind the branch pipe 350.
[0030] The working principle of the new energy charging pile outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device is as follows: the new energy charging pile to be tested is placed directly below the center box 210 inside the box room shell 110. The water pump 320 draws water from the water bucket 310 through the water inlet pipe 330, and the pressurized water is pumped into the first spray head 230 through the water outlet pipe 340 and the first connecting pipe 360. The liquid passing through the first electric pressure regulating valve 341 at the tail end of the water outlet pipe 340 can be adjusted in water pressure through the first electric pressure regulating valve 341, that is, the spraying water pressure of the first spray head 230 is adjusted. The liquid passing through the water outlet pipe 340 pressurized by the water pump 320 is partially diverted through the branch pipe 350 and sprayed from the second spray head 240 through the second connecting pipe 370. The liquid passing through the second electric pressure regulating valve 351 in the branch pipe 350 can be adjusted in water pressure through the second electric pressure regulating valve 351, that is, the spraying water pressure of the second spray head 240 is adjusted, and different rainfall amounts are simulated.
[0031] When it is necessary to simulate rainwater density, the hydraulic adjusting assembly 250 and the flow guide pipe 260 are matched to adjust the hydraulic pressure inside the horizontal movement adjusting assembly 220, so as to adjust the distance between the first spray head 230 and the second spray head 240. Different density rainfalls can be simulated by the first spray head 230 cooperating with the second spray head 240. On this basis, the first electric pressure regulating valve 341 and the second electric pressure regulating valve 351 are matched to simultaneously adjust the density and the rainfall amount, so as to simulate more types of rainwater conditions for spraying experiments.
[0032] The first connecting pipe 360 and the second connecting pipe 370 are connected by flexible pipes, and the first connecting pipe 360 and the second connecting pipe 370 reserve the maximum length of the flexible pipes.
[0033] In the above embodiment, the box room part 10 further comprises a base 120 and a box door 130, the box door 130 is arranged at one end of the box room shell 110, and the box room shell 110 is fixed above the base 120. A longitudinal drainage groove 140 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 120 close to the box door 130. The water produced by the spraying in the box room shell 110 is drained through the drainage groove 140.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 The new energy charging pile outdoor simulation rainwater spraying experimental device further comprises a wind simulation part 40, the wind simulation part 40 comprises a box shell 410, a return air pipe 420, a wind cover shell 430 and a fan 440. A plurality of wind cover shells 430 are connected and fixed at the end of the box room shell 110 away from the box door 130, the fan 440 is installed in the wind cover shell 430, one end of the return air pipe 420 is connected and arranged with the top of the box room shell 110, the other end of the return air pipe 420 is connected and arranged with the box shell 410, and the box shell 410 is connected and installed at the back of the wind cover shell 430. The wind simulation part 40 further comprises a mesh plate 450, and the mesh plate 450 is arranged at the port of the wind cover shell 430.
[0035] The wind cover shell 430 and the fan 440 are arranged in multiple groups. The start and stop of each group of fans 440 and the exhaust volume can be controlled individually, which is used to simulate the rainwater sprayed by the spraying part 20 to the outside of the charging pile under different wind speed conditions. That is, the data between the experimental conditions of no ventilation wind speed and wind volume and the rainwater and the charging pile.
[0036] Specifically, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The horizontal movement adjusting assembly 220 comprises a horizontal seat strip plate 221, a first piston block 223, a second piston block 226, a first horizontal frame 224 and a second horizontal frame 227. The center box 210 is internally provided with a first piston cavity 222 and a second piston cavity 225 in communication with the center box 210, the inner diameter of the first piston cavity 222 is smaller than that of the second piston cavity 225, the first piston block 223 is slidingly arranged inside the first piston cavity 222 and connected with the first nozzle 230 through the first horizontal frame 224, and the second piston block 226 is slidingly arranged inside the second piston cavity 225 and connected with the second nozzle 240 through the second horizontal frame 227. The center box 210 is provided with water outlets 211 on the side, and the two water outlets 211 are respectively arranged in communication with the first piston cavity 222 and the second piston cavity 225. The hydraulic pressure adjusting assembly 250 comprises a liquid storage tank 251, a piston plate 252, a threaded rod 253, a threaded sleeve 254 and a hand wheel 255. The liquid storage tank 251 is fixedly arranged outside the box house shell 110, the bottom end of the flow guide pipe 260 is arranged in communication with the liquid storage tank 251, the piston plate 252 is movably arranged inside the liquid storage tank 251, the threaded sleeve 254 is fixed at one end of the liquid storage tank 251, one end of the threaded rod 253 is rotatably arranged with the piston plate 252, and the other end of the threaded rod 253 is screw-connected with the threaded sleeve 254, and the hand wheel 255 is installed at the end of the threaded rod 253 away from the piston plate 252.
[0037] The specific adjustment mode between the hydraulic pressure adjusting assembly 250 and the horizontal movement adjusting assembly 220 is that by rotating the hand wheel 255 in the hydraulic pressure adjusting assembly 250, the rotating hand wheel 255 drives the threaded rod 253 to rotate, and when the rotating threaded rod 253 is screw-connected with the threaded sleeve 254, the piston plate 252 will also be synchronously driven to move along the axial position of the threaded rod 253, the piston plate 252 can adjust the liquid amount in the internal cavity between the liquid storage tank 251 and the piston plate 252, through the communication arrangement between the flow guide pipe 260 and the inside of the center box 210, the liquid amount in the inside of the center box 210 will also change, that is, the liquid amount in the inside of the first piston cavity 222 and the second piston cavity 225 through the water outlets 211 will also change due to the pressure. Since the inner diameter of the first piston cavity 222 is smaller than that of the second piston cavity 225, the inner diameter of the second piston cavity 225 can be 1.5 times that of the first piston cavity 222. That is, the first piston block 223 in the inside of the first piston cavity 222 and the second piston block 226 in the inside of the second piston cavity 225 will move synchronously, the moving distance of the first piston block 223 is always larger than that of the second piston block 226, so as to realize the linear transformation of the distance between the first nozzle 230 and the second nozzle 240. When the first nozzle 230 and the second nozzle 240 simulate rainfall, the overlapping part of the water amount sprayed by the first nozzle 230 and the second nozzle 240 is adjusted, that is, different rainfall densities are simulated.
[0038] In a specific setting, the water supply part 30 further comprises a chassis 311 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water bucket 310, and the chassis 311 is used to support the water bucket 310. The water supply part 30 further comprises a vertical cylinder pipe 380, the bottom end of the vertical cylinder pipe 380 extends to the inside of the water bucket 310 through the top wall of the water bucket 310, and the top of the vertical cylinder pipe 380 is communicatively provided with a feeding bin 390. The sea salt is added to the inside of the water bucket 310 through the vertical cylinder pipe 380 from the feeding bin 390, and is mixed with the water source in the inside of the water bucket 310, and is sprayed out through the first spray head 230 and the second spray head 240, which can simulate the high-salt water spraying in the seaside area on the charging pile, the corrosion, sealing and other influence conditions of the charging pile.
[0039] The above-mentioned new energy charging pile outdoor simulation rainwater spraying experimental device is difficult to quickly and uniformly dissolve the added sea salt in the inside of the water bucket 310 during simulation, which affects the uniformity of the salt water during spraying and the precision of the experimental data of the spraying simulation.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The new energy charging pile outdoor simulation rainwater spraying experimental device further comprises a rapid mixing part 50, the rapid mixing part 50 comprises a drainage shell 510 with an open bottom, a main roller 520, an auxiliary roller 530, a driving motor 540, a disc 550, a leaf plate 560 and a block plate 570. The top of the drainage shell 510 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical cylinder pipe 380, and the main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530 are arranged in parallel inside the drainage shell 510. The end of the main roller 520 is rotatably connected to the water bucket 310, the driving motor 540 is installed outside the water bucket 310, and the shaft end of the driving motor 540 is connected to one end of the main roller 520. The disc 550 is fixedly and obliquely arranged outside the end rod of the main roller 520, a plurality of leaf plates 560 are arranged in a ring shape outside the disc 550, the block plate 570 is fixedly arranged inside the leaf plate 560, and the discs 550 on the two end rods of the main roller 520 are symmetrically and obliquely arranged.
[0041] The sea salt is added through the feeding bin 390, and the added sea salt enters the inside of the flow guide shell 510 through the vertical cylinder pipe 380. The inside of the flow guide shell 510 is provided with an inclined guide plate, so that the sea salt falling from the vertical cylinder pipe 380 is guided between the main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530. The driving motor 540 drives the main roller 520 to rotate, and the outer surfaces of the main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530 can have good grinding lines. The sea salt falling between the main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530 is crushed and ground by the cooperation of the rotating main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530. The main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530 rotate towards each other when crushing and grinding the sea salt, and the ground sea salt falls from the bottom of the flow guide shell 510. When the driving motor 540 drives the main roller 520 to rotate, the inclined disc 550 at the end of the main roller 520 rotates synchronously. The rotating disc 550 synchronously rotates the external leaf plate 560 and the block plate 570. Since the disc 550 is inclined, the overall coverage space is larger when the disc 550 rotates the leaf plate 560 and the block plate 570, which can cause greater turbulence and improve the dispersion efficiency of the sea salt in the water bucket 310. The two groups of discs 550 and the external leaf plates 560 are symmetrically arranged, and when the leaf plate 560 below the disc 550 is close to the bottom of the flow guide shell 510, the sea salt particles falling from the bottom of the flow guide shell 510 can be better disturbed and mixed with the water source in the water bucket 310, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the sea salt in the box shell 410. The leaf plate 560 and the block plate 570 are vertically arranged, so that when the leaf plate 560 rotates, the block plate 570 can better disturb the water source in the water bucket 310, and quickly and efficiently mix the sea salt put into the water bucket 310.
[0042] The application also provides an embodiment that one group of the first spray head 230 and the second spray head 240 is designed as an atomizing spray head. The salt mist and high-salt rainwater sprayed by the first spray head 230 and the second spray head 240 can be simulated, and the salt mist and high-salt rainwater mixed spray simulation can simulate the erosion of the salt mist and high-salt rainwater on the charging pile under different conditions, especially for the charging pile put in the seaside area, which can provide more convenient and accurate experimental data.
[0043] The above-mentioned outdoor simulation rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging pile only uses the rotating grinding mode of the main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530 to crush the sea salt into smaller particles, which is difficult to realize rapid and efficient crushing and crushing of the sea salt.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9The new energy charging pile outdoor simulated rain water spraying experimental device further comprises an auxiliary pressing part 60, the auxiliary pressing part 60 comprises a pressing roller 610, an end shaft 620, an elastic sleeve 640, a bearing 650 and a vibration motor 660. The pressing roller 610 is located above the middle part of the main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530, the end shaft 620 is fixed at the end of the pressing roller 610, the bearing 650 is sleeved outside the end shaft 620, the elastic sleeve 640 is fixedly sleeved outside the bearing 650 and is fixedly arranged with the drainage shell 510, the inside of the pressing roller 610 is provided with an inner cavity 630, and the vibration motor 660 is installed inside the inner cavity 630.
[0045] The sea salt discharged from the feeding bin 390 falls into the inside of the drainage shell 510 through the vertical cylinder pipe 380, and after being guided by the inclined guide plates on both sides of the inside of the drainage shell 510, the sea salt will fall in the area between the auxiliary roller 530, the main roller 520 and the pressing roller 610. The driving motor 540 will drive the main roller 520 to rotate, and the cooperation between the main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530 can extrude the ground sea salt. While the main roller 520 rotates to grind the sea salt with the auxiliary roller 530, the vibration motor 660 inside the inner cavity 630 will drive the pressing roller 610 to vibrate. The elastic sleeve 640 at both ends of the pressing roller 610 plays a buffering role. When the sea salt between the main roller 520, the auxiliary roller 530 and the pressing roller 610 is relatively dense, through the friction force provided by the sea salt in the space, the rotating main roller 520 will drive the pressing roller 610 to rotate by the friction force of the sea salt to roll the sea salt, so that the sea salt can be crushed. While the pressing roller 610 rolls, the vibration motor 660 inside the inner cavity 630 drives the pressing roller 610 to vibrate, and the cooperation between the outer surface of the pressing roller 610 and the main roller 520 and the auxiliary roller 530 extrudes the sea salt, that is, extrudes and rubs the sea salt at the same time, so that the sea salt can be ground efficiently and fall out of the bottom of the drainage shell 510, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the sea salt and the uniformity of the mixing rate of the sea salt and the concentration of the sea salt in the inside of the water bucket 310.
[0046] When the vibration motor 660 drives the pressing roller 610 to vibrate, the elastic sleeve 640 at the end of the pressing roller 610 plays a damping and buffering role, and the elastic sleeve 640 can be made of a rubber material with good elasticity.
[0047] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the water pump 320, the fan 440, the driving motor 540, the vibration motor 660, the first electric pressure regulating valve 341 and the second electric pressure regulating valve 351 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be described in detail. The power supply of the water pump 320, the fan 440, the driving motor 540, the vibration motor 660, the first electric pressure regulating valve 341 and the second electric pressure regulating valve 351 and its principle are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
[0048] The above merely provides an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0049] The above merely provides an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0049] The above merely provides an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. An outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles, characterized in that, include: The container room (10) and the sprinkler section (20) are included. The container room (10) includes a container shell (110). The sprinkler section (20) includes a central box (210), a horizontal adjustment component (220), a first nozzle (230), a second nozzle (240), a hydraulic adjustment component (250), and a guide pipe (260). The central box (210) is fixed inside the top of the container shell (110). Multiple sets of the horizontal adjustment components (220) are equidistantly arranged outside the central box (210) to cooperate with the hydraulic adjustment component (250) and the guide pipe (260) so that the first nozzle (230) and the second nozzle (240) move at non-equidistant distances. The increase or decrease in the movement of the first nozzle (230) is proportionally greater than the movement distance of the second nozzle (240). The hydraulic adjustment component (250) is installed outside the container shell (110). The water supply section (30) includes a water tank (310), a water pump (320), a first connecting pipe (360), and a second connecting pipe (370). The first connecting pipe (360) is connected to multiple sets of first nozzles (230), and the second connecting pipe (370) is connected to multiple sets of second nozzles (240). The water tank (310) is connected to the inlet port of the water pump (320) by an inlet pipe (330). The outlet port of the water pump (320) is connected to the first connecting pipe (360) by an outlet pipe (340). The outlet pipe (340) is connected to the first connecting pipe (360) by a branch pipe (350). A second electric pressure regulating valve (351) is provided in the section of the branch pipe (350). The first electric pressure regulating valve (341) is installed in the section of the outlet pipe (340) after the connection port of the branch pipe (350).
2. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The container unit (10) also includes a base (120) and a door (130), the door (130) being located at one end of the container shell (110), and the container shell (110) being fixed above the base (120).
3. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 2, characterized in that, A longitudinal drainage groove (140) is provided on the upper surface of the base (120) near the door (130).
4. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a wind simulation part (40), which includes a housing (410), a return air duct (420), a wind cover (430) and a fan (440). Multiple sets of the wind cover (430) are connected and fixed to the end of the housing shell (110) away from the housing door (130). The fan (440) is installed inside the wind cover (430). One end of the return air duct (420) is connected to the top of the housing shell (110), and the other end of the return air duct (420) is connected to the housing shell (410). The housing shell (410) is connected and installed on the back of the wind cover (430).
5. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wind simulation section (40) also includes a mesh plate (450), which is disposed at the port of the wind cover (430).
6. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse adjustment assembly (220) includes a transverse seat plate (221), a first piston block (223), a second piston block (226), a first crossbeam (224), and a second crossbeam (227). The center box (210) is provided with a first piston chamber (222) and a second piston chamber (225) communicating with the center box (210). The inner diameter of the first piston chamber (222) is smaller than the inner diameter of the second piston chamber (225). The first piston block (223) is slidably disposed inside the first piston chamber (222) and connected to the first nozzle (230) through the first crossbeam (224). The second piston block (226) is slidably disposed inside the second piston chamber (225) and connected to the second nozzle (240) through the second crossbeam (227).
7. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The central box (210) is provided with a water outlet (211) on its side. The two types of water outlets (211) are respectively connected to the first piston chamber (222) and the second piston chamber (225).
8. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic adjustment assembly (250) includes a reservoir (251), a piston plate (252), a threaded rod (253), a threaded sleeve (254), and a handwheel (255). The reservoir (251) is fixedly installed outside the outer shell (110) of the container house. The bottom end of the guide pipe (260) is connected to the reservoir (251). The piston plate (252) is movably installed inside the reservoir (251). The threaded sleeve (254) is fixed at one end of the reservoir (251). One end of the threaded rod (253) is rotatably connected to the piston plate (252), and the other end of the threaded rod (253) is screwed to the threaded sleeve (254). The handwheel (255) is installed at the end of the threaded rod (253) away from the piston plate (252).
9. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply section (30) also includes a base frame (311), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water tank (310).
10. The outdoor simulated rainwater spraying experimental device for new energy charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water supply section (30) also includes a vertical pipe (380), the bottom end of which extends through the top wall of the water tank (310) and into the interior of the water tank (310), and the top of the vertical pipe (380) is connected to a feeding hopper (390).
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