Fresh water preparation system of deep sea floating type platform
By collecting rainwater and condensate on a deep-sea floating platform and performing multi-stage sedimentation and diversion purification, the problems of high desalination costs and high humidity in the cabins have been solved, achieving efficient and low-cost freshwater acquisition and humidity control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511593147.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The desalination system of deep-sea floating platforms is costly and the humidity in the offshore compartments is high. Existing distillation processes require heating equipment, which increases the load and energy consumption.
The system employs multi-stage sedimentation, water quality testing, and diversion purification to collect rainwater and condensate. It utilizes low-temperature condensate and rainwater resources, selectively purifying the water after removing impurities through sedimentation, thus avoiding heating and distillation.
It reduced the cost of freshwater preparation, decreased energy consumption, increased freshwater availability, and lowered cabin humidity.
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Figure CN121573832A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of navigation auxiliary equipment, in particular to a fresh water production system for a deep-sea floating platform. BACKGROUND
[0002] For a deep-sea floating platform, fresh water resources are very important, and sufficient fresh water needs to be stored to ensure long-term demand at sea. In order to ensure sufficient fresh water resources, a fresh water production system is usually equipped on the deep-sea floating platform in the prior art, which mainly obtains fresh water by collecting seawater and performing distillation and condensation treatment on the seawater. However, the distillation treatment needs to be equipped with a heating device on the deep-sea floating platform, which increases the load on the deep-sea floating platform. In addition, the heating also needs energy supply, and the cost of fresh water production is high. In addition, the humidity on the sea is large, which leads to a large humidity in the cabin. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a fresh water production system for a deep-sea floating platform, which aims to solve the technical problems of high cost of fresh water production by the existing fresh water production system on the sea and large humidity in the cabin on the sea.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a fresh water production system for a deep-sea floating platform, which comprises a hull, a deck arranged on the top of the hull, and a cabin arranged on the top of the deck, wherein the cabin comprises an inner cabin wall and an outer cabin wall; the fresh water production system comprises: a collecting mechanism, which comprises a first collecting groove, a second collecting groove, and a third collecting groove, wherein the first collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the outer cabin wall for collecting rainwater on the outer cabin wall, the second collecting groove is arranged on the deck for collecting rainwater on the deck, and the third collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner cabin wall for collecting condensed water on the inner cabin wall; a sedimentation cabin, which is arranged in the hull, wherein the sedimentation cabin comprises two sedimentation zones, the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove are both in communication with one of the sedimentation zones, and the third collecting groove is in communication with the other sedimentation zone; the condensed water and the rainwater can enter the corresponding sedimentation zone to be deposited to obtain collected water; a water quality detection device, which is arranged in the hull, wherein the water quality detection device comprises a detection cabin and a first detector, both of the sedimentation zones are in communication with the detection cabin, and the collected water can enter the detection cabin and be detected by the first detector; two purification devices, both of which are arranged in the hull and are in communication with the detection cabin, and the collected water after detection is selectively introduced into the purification devices to be purified to obtain fresh water; Two storage cabins, both of which are arranged in the ship body and communicated with two purification devices. In an embodiment, an air conditioning unit is arranged on the deck, and the collecting mechanism further comprises a fourth collecting groove arranged below the air conditioning unit, which is used for collecting condensed water generated during operation of the air conditioning unit; the third collecting groove and the fourth collecting groove are both communicated with the same sedimentation area, and the condensed water collected by the third collecting groove can enter the corresponding sedimentation area to be precipitated to obtain collected water.
[0005] In an embodiment, the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove are respectively communicated with the corresponding sedimentation area through two first pipelines, and the third collecting groove and the fourth collecting groove are respectively communicated with the corresponding sedimentation area through two second pipelines. A first valve is arranged on each of the first pipelines and the second pipelines.
[0006] In an embodiment, a first filter is arranged between the sedimentation cabin and the detection cabin, a water inlet end of the first filter is communicated with a water outlet of each of the sedimentation areas, and a water outlet end of the first filter is communicated with a water inlet of the detection cabin.
[0007] In an embodiment, the desalination system further comprises a first manifold, the first manifold comprises a main pipe, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, a water inlet end of the main pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the detection cabin, a water inlet end of the first branch pipe and a water inlet end of the second branch pipe are both communicated with a water outlet end of the main pipe, and a water outlet end of the first branch pipe and a water outlet end of the second branch pipe are respectively communicated with two purification devices. A second valve is arranged on the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe.
[0008] In an embodiment, the two purification devices are respectively a first purification device and a second purification device. The first purification device comprises an ultraviolet disinfection cabin and a second filter communicated in sequence, a water inlet of the ultraviolet disinfection cabin is communicated with a water outlet end of the first branch pipe, a water outlet of the ultraviolet disinfection cabin is communicated with a water inlet end of the second filter, and a water outlet end of the second filter is communicated with a water inlet of the corresponding storage cabin. The second purification device comprises a pressure pump and a reverse osmosis membrane filter communicated in sequence, a water inlet end of the pressure pump is communicated with a water outlet end of the second branch pipe, a water outlet end of the pressure pump is communicated with a water inlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane filter, and a water outlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane filter is communicated with a water inlet of the corresponding storage cabin.
[0009] In an embodiment, the desalination system further comprises a water tank and a second detector, the water inlet of the water tank is communicated with the water outlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane filter, the water inlet of the water tank is communicated with the corresponding storage cabin, and the second detector is used for detecting the fresh water in the water tank.
[0010] In an embodiment, the desalination system further comprises a second manifold, the second manifold comprises a main pipe, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the water inlet end of the main pipe is communicated with the water outlet of the water tank, the water inlet end of the first branch pipe and the water inlet end of the second branch pipe are both communicated with the water outlet end of the main pipe. The water outlet end of the first branch pipe is communicated with the water inlet of the corresponding storage cabin, and the water outlet end of the second branch pipe is communicated with the main pipe.
[0011] In an embodiment, a liquid level meter is arranged in each of the sedimentation zones, and the liquid level meter is used for detecting the liquid level of the condensed water or the rainwater in the sedimentation zone.
[0012] The application further provides a deep-sea floating platform, which comprises a deck and a cabin arranged on the deck, the cabin comprises an inner cabin wall and an outer cabin wall, and the deep-sea floating platform is provided with the desalination system of the deep-sea floating platform.
[0013] The desalination system of the deep-sea floating platform can collect the rainwater on the outer cabin wall by using the first collecting tank, collect the rainwater on the deck by using the second collecting tank, and collect the condensed water of the inner cabin wall by using the third collecting tank. It can be understood that the temperature in the deep-sea area is low, the humidity of the marine environment is relatively large, the rainfall is relatively frequent, and there is a large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the cabin. The indoor temperature is high, and a considerable amount of condensed water can be formed on the inner cabin wall. Collecting the condensed water can help to reduce the humidity in the cabin, and the condensed water is an automatically formed fresh water resource in the environment. Rainwater is also a low-salinity and low-impurity fresh water resource compared with seawater. The condensed water and the rainwater are collected in two sedimentation zones of a sedimentation cabin and subjected to sedimentation treatment respectively. Most of the particulate impurities in the condensed water and the rainwater are removed by sedimentation. The impurities in the condensed water are relatively small, and the sedimentation time is short. The impurities in the rainwater are relatively large, and the sedimentation time is long. The two are separated for sedimentation, which improves the sedimentation efficiency. The collected water after sedimentation is sent into a detection cabin. At this time, the detection cabin is fresh water with less particulate impurities, which can be used for daily use, such as washing clothes. Then, the collected water is subjected to water quality detection. According to the water quality detection result, the collected water is selectively sent into any purification device for purification, so that the fresh water obtained after purification meets the expected requirements, and a heating device is not needed for distillation treatment, thereby reducing the cost of desalination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and all other drawings obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort based on these drawings also belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0015] Figure 1 Structure diagram of a deep-sea floating platform desalination system according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 Structure diagram of a deep-sea floating platform desalination system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Explanation of reference numerals: 100, desalination system; 1, collecting device; 11, first collecting groove; 12, second collecting groove; 13, third collecting groove; 14, fourth collecting groove; 15, first valve; 2, sedimentation cabin; 21, sedimentation area; 3, water quality detection device; 31, detection cabin; 32, first detector; 4, purification device; 41, ultraviolet disinfection; 42, second filter; 43, pressure pump; 44, reverse osmosis membrane filter; 45, second detector; 46, water tank; 5, storage cabin; 7, first filter; 8, first manifold; 81, main pipe; 82, first sub-pipe; 83, second sub-pipe; 84, second valve; 9, second manifold; 91, main pipe; 92, first branch pipe; 93, second branch pipe; 200, deep-sea floating platform; 201, hull; 202, deck; 203, cabin; 204, air conditioning unit.
[0017] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0019] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture, and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0020] In addition, if the description of "first", "second" and the like is involved in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, it means that the three parallel schemes are included, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0021] The present application provides a deep-sea floating platform 200 desalination system 100.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present application, the deep-sea floating platform 200 includes a hull 201, a deck 202 arranged on the top of the hull 201, and a cabin 203 arranged on the top of the deck 202, the cabin 203 includes an inner cabin wall and an outer cabin wall; the desalination system 100 includes a collection mechanism 1, a sedimentation cabin 2, a water quality detection device 3, two purification devices 4 and two storage cabins 5; the collection mechanism 1 includes a first collection groove 11, a second collection groove 12 and a third collection groove 13, the first collection groove 11 is arranged at the bottom of the outer cabin wall for collecting rainwater on the outer cabin wall, the second collection groove 12 is arranged on the deck 202 for collecting rainwater on the deck 202, and the third collection groove 13 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cabin wall for collecting condensed water on the inner cabin wall; the sedimentation cabin 2 is arranged in the hull 201, the sedimentation cabin 2 includes two sedimentation zones 21, the first collection groove 11 and the second collection groove 12 are communicated with one of the sedimentation zones 21, and the third collection groove 13 is communicated with the other sedimentation zone 21; the condensed water and the rainwater can enter the corresponding sedimentation zone 21 to be deposited to obtain collected water; the water quality detection device 3 is arranged in the hull 201, the water quality detection device 3 includes a detection cabin 31 and a first detector 32, the two sedimentation zones 21 are communicated with the detection cabin 31, and the collected water can enter the detection cabin 31 and be detected by the first detector 32; the two purification devices 4 are arranged in the hull 201, and the two purification devices 4 are communicated with the detection cabin 31, the detected collected water is selectively introduced into the purification device 4 to be purified to obtain fresh water; the two storage cabins 5 are arranged in the hull 201, and the two storage cabins 5 are respectively communicated with the two purification devices 4. The desalination system 100 of the deep-sea floating platform 200 of the present application can collect rainwater on the outer bulkhead by using the first collecting groove 11, collect rainwater on the deck 202 by using the second collecting groove 12, and collect condensed water on the inner bulkhead by using the third collecting groove 13. It can be understood that the temperature in the deep-sea area is low, the humidity of the marine environment is relatively large, the rainfall is relatively frequent, and there is a large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the cabin 203. The indoor temperature is high and it is easy to form considerable condensed water on the inner bulkhead. Collecting the condensed water also helps to reduce the humidity in the cabin. The condensed water is an automatically formed freshwater resource in the environment, and the rainwater is also a low-salinity and low-impurity freshwater resource compared with seawater. The condensed water and the rainwater are collected in two sedimentation zones 21 of the sedimentation cabin 2 respectively for sedimentation treatment. Most of the particulate impurities in the condensed water and the rainwater are removed by sedimentation. The impurities in the condensed water are relatively small and can be sedimented in a short time. The impurities in the rainwater are relatively large and need to be sedimented for a long time. The two are separated for sedimentation, which improves the overall sedimentation efficiency. The collected water after sedimentation is sent to the detection cabin 31. At this time, the detection cabin 31 is a freshwater with less particulate impurities and can be used for daily use, such as washing clothes. Then, the water quality of the collected water is detected. According to the water quality detection result, the collected water is selectively sent to any purification device 4 for purification to ensure that the purified freshwater meets the expected requirements. The two purification devices 4 are reasonably used to purify the collected water with different water qualities, which reduces the cost required for long-term freshwater preparation. Moreover, heating devices are not needed for distillation treatment, which further reduces the cost required for freshwater preparation.
[0023] It can be understood that there are many cabin rooms 203 on the deck 202. The bottom of the inner bulkhead corresponding to each cabin room 203 is provided with a third collecting groove 13, so that considerable condensed water resources can be collected. The outer bulkhead includes a cabin side wall and a cabin top wall. The bottom of each cabin side wall is provided with a first collecting groove 11, and the cabin top is also provided with a first collecting groove 11. There are a plurality of second collecting grooves 12 on the upper position of the deck 202. In this way, the amount of condensed water and rainwater collected is increased.
[0024] Further, the desalination system 100 further comprises a control device, and the first detection instrument 32 is electrically connected with the control device. It can be understood that the water quality detected by the first detection instrument 32 is uploaded to the control device. The control device makes the collected water enter different purification devices according to the water quality.
[0025] In an embodiment, an air conditioning unit 204 is further arranged on the deck 202. The collecting mechanism 1 further comprises a fourth collecting groove 14 arranged below the air conditioning unit 204. The fourth collecting groove 14 is used to collect condensed water generated when the air conditioning unit 204 is running. The third collecting groove 13 and the fourth collecting groove 14 are both in communication with the same sedimentation zone 21. The condensed water collected by the third collecting groove 13 can enter the corresponding sedimentation zone 21 for sedimentation to obtain collected water.
[0026] It can be understood that the internal heat exchanger of the air conditioning unit 204 will produce a large amount of condensate water during operation due to air cooling. This part of water is essentially the condensate water of water vapor in the air, and the water quality is pure and contains very low salt content, which belongs to high-quality potential fresh water resources. By setting the fourth collecting tank 14, the originally discarded air conditioning condensate water is collected, the utilization rate of fresh water resources on the deep sea floating platform 200 is improved, and the total amount of fresh water obtained is significantly improved. And the air conditioning condensate water and the internal cabin wall condensate water are both low-temperature condensate water, and the impurities are mainly trace dust or microorganisms, and the water quality is better than rainwater, and the pollution load is low, so they can be used in the same sedimentation area 21 for preliminary settlement treatment, and the layout of the system is simplified.
[0027] In an embodiment, the first collecting tank 11 and the second collecting tank 12 are respectively communicated with the corresponding sedimentation area 21 through two first pipes, and the third collecting tank 13 and the fourth collecting tank 14 are respectively communicated with the corresponding sedimentation area 21 through two second pipes; each first pipe and each second pipe is provided with a first valve 15.
[0028] It can be understood that by setting the first valve 15 on each first pipe and each second pipe, the rainwater in the first collecting tank 11 and the second collecting tank, and the condensate water in the third collecting tank 13 and the fourth collecting tank 14 can be independently opened and closed. For example: when the deck 202 is being cleaned or producing sewage during operation, the first valve 15 of the second collecting tank 12 can be temporarily closed to prevent impurities from mixing in; when the air conditioning unit 204 is not running or is being maintained, the first valve 15 of the fourth collecting tank 14 can be closed to prevent too many impurities from entering the corresponding sedimentation area 21; when the sedimentation area 21 is full, the first valve 15 can be closed to prevent overflow.
[0029] It should be noted that the first valve 15 can be an electromagnetic valve in the prior art, and each electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with each control device to control the opening and closing of each electromagnetic valve. In other embodiments, the electromagnetic valve can also be an on-off valve or a flow valve.
[0030] In an embodiment, a first filter 7 is arranged between the sedimentation cabin 2 and the detection cabin 31, the water inlet end of the first filter 7 is communicated with the water outlet of each sedimentation area 21, and the water outlet end of the first filter 7 is communicated with the water inlet of the detection cabin 31. It can be understood that by setting the first filter 7, the floating impurities and the like in the collected water that cannot be precipitated can be filtered again and removed before entering the detection tank, thereby improving the clarity and purity of the collected water.
[0031] It should be noted that the first filter 7 can be a quartz sand filter, a security filter or an activated carbon adsorption filter in the prior art.
[0032] In an embodiment, the desalination system 100 further comprises a first manifold 8, the first manifold 8 comprising a main pipe 81, a first branch pipe 91 and a second branch pipe 93, a water inlet end of the main pipe 81 being communicated with the water outlet of the detection cabin 31, a water inlet end of the first branch pipe 91 and a water inlet end of the second branch pipe 93 being communicated with a water outlet end of the main pipe 81, and a water outlet end of the first branch pipe 91 and a water outlet end of the second branch pipe 93 being communicated with two purification devices 4 respectively; and the first branch pipe 91 and the second branch pipe 93 are provided with second valves.
[0033] It can be understood that the collected water in the detection cabin 31 can enter the first branch pipe 91 or the second branch pipe 93 through the main pipe 81, and by providing the second valves on the first branch pipe 91 and the second branch pipe 93, and by controlling the opening and closing of the two second valves, the collected water can be prevented from entering two different purification devices 4 at the same time, so as to realize flexible delivery of the collected water and ensure the operation reliability of the desalination system 100.
[0034] It should be noted that the second valves can also be electromagnetic valves in the prior art, and each second valve is electrically connected with a control terminal to control the opening and closing of each second valve through the control terminal.
[0035] In an embodiment, the two purification devices 4 are a first purification device 4 and a second purification device 4 respectively; the first purification device 4 comprises an ultraviolet disinfection cabin 41 and a second filter 42 communicated in sequence, a water inlet of the ultraviolet disinfection cabin 41 being communicated with a water outlet end of the first branch pipe 91, a water outlet of the ultraviolet disinfection cabin 41 and a water inlet end of the second filter 42 being communicated, and a water outlet end of the second filter 42 and a water inlet of a corresponding storage cabin 5 being communicated; and the second purification device 4 comprises a pressure pump 43 and a reverse osmosis membrane filter 44 communicated in sequence, a water inlet end of the pressure pump 43 being communicated with a water outlet end of the second branch pipe 93, a water outlet end of the pressure pump 43 and a water inlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44 being communicated, and a water outlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44 and a water inlet of a corresponding storage cabin 5 being communicated.
[0036] It can be understood that the purification processes of the first purification device 4 and the second purification device 4 are different, wherein the first purification device 4 mainly adopts the ultraviolet disinfection 41 cabin and the second filter 42, which are mainly used for ultraviolet sterilization and filtration of the collected water, mainly removing microorganisms such as bacteria and suspended particulate matters, etc., so that the fresh water is more pure, and mainly suitable for low salinity collected water, such as collected water obtained after condensate water precipitation; and the second purification device mainly adopts the pressure pump 43 and the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44, the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44 is used to treat collected water with higher salinity, such as collected water obtained after rainwater precipitation, the pressure pump 43 is mainly used to provide appropriate pressure for the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44, and the reverse osmosis membrane can efficiently remove dissolved salts, heavy metals, organic matter, micro-pollutants, etc. in the collected water; Specifically, according to the water quality detection result, the collected water is sent into the first purification device 4 or the second purification device 4, the first purification device 4 and the second purification device 4 are used according to the demand, the collected water with good water quality is purified through the first purification device 4, and the collected water with poor water quality is purified through the second purification device 4, which not only ensures the purification effect, but also reduces the cost of fresh water preparation.
[0037] It should be noted that the fresh water is obtained after the second filter 42 filtration and the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44 filtration; the second filter 42 can adopt a quartz sand filter, a security filter, an ultrafiltration membrane filter or an activated carbon adsorption filter in the prior art.
[0038] In yet another embodiment, the two purification devices 4 are completely the same, and are the first purification device or the second purification device 4 described above.
[0039] It should be noted that the first purification device 4 and the second purification device 4 are electrically connected with the control device, and the operation of the first purification device 4 and the second purification device 4 is controlled by the control device.
[0040] In an embodiment, the fresh water system 100 further comprises a water tank 46 and a second detector 45, the water inlet of the water tank 46 and the water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44 are communicated, the water inlet of the water tank 46 and the corresponding storage cabin 5 are communicated, and the second detector 45 is used to detect the fresh water in the water tank 46. It can be understood that the fresh water filtered by the reverse osmosis filter is collected by setting the water tank 46, and the second detector 45 is set to detect the fresh water in the water tank 46, so as to determine whether the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44 effectively filters the collected water or whether the reverse osmosis membrane filter 44 is damaged and fails, so as to timely detect and repair, improve the safety and reliability of fresh water output, and prevent unqualified fresh water from entering the storage cabin 5.
[0041] In yet another embodiment, the water outlet end of the second filter 42 is also communicated with the water inlet of the water tank 46, and the fresh water obtained after the first purification device 4 is developed is also detected by the second detector 45, so as to ensure that the fresh water obtained by the purification of the first purification device 4 is qualified.
[0042] In an embodiment, the fresh water production system 100 further comprises a second manifold 9, the second manifold 9 comprising a main pipe 91, a first branch pipe 82 and a second branch pipe 83, the water inlet end of the main pipe 91 being communicated with the water outlet of the water tank 46, the water inlet end of the first branch pipe 82 and the water inlet end of the second branch pipe 83 being communicated with the water outlet end of the main pipe 91; the water outlet end of the first branch pipe 91 being communicated with the water inlet of the corresponding storage cabin 5, and the water outlet end of the second branch pipe 93 being communicated with the main pipe 81.
[0043] By arranging the second manifold 9, and the second manifold 9 comprising the second branch pipe 83, the fresh water in the water tank 46 can be returned to the main pipe 81 through the main pipe 91 and the second branch pipe 83, and when the second detector 45 detects that the water quality is not up to standard, the unqualified fresh water can be sent back to the main pipe 81, and reprocessed according to the water quality detected by the second detection, so as to prevent the qualified fresh water resources in the storage cabin 5 from being polluted, and improve the safety and reliability.
[0044] It should be noted that the second detector 45 is electrically connected with the control device, and the water quality detected by the second detector 45 can be sent to the control device.
[0045] In an embodiment, a liquid level meter is arranged in each sedimentation zone 21, and the liquid level meter is used to detect the liquid level of the condensed water or rainwater in the sedimentation zone 21. By arranging the liquid level meter for detecting the liquid level in each sedimentation zone 21, the condensed water or rainwater in the sedimentation zone 21 can be prevented from overflowing.
[0046] It should be noted that the liquid level meter is electrically connected with the control device, and the control device also controls the opening and closing of each first valve 15 according to the liquid level detected by the liquid level meter.
[0047] The application further provides a deep-sea floating platform 200, which comprises a deck 202 and a cabin 203 arranged on the deck 202, the cabin 203 comprising an inner cabin wall and an outer cabin wall; and the deep-sea floating platform 200 is applied with the fresh water production system 100 of the deep-sea floating platform 200 as described above. The specific structure of the fresh water production system 100 of the deep-sea floating platform 200 is referred to the above embodiments, and since the deep-sea floating platform 200 adopts all the technical solutions of the above embodiments, at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0048] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, or the like, which is made under the technical concept of the present application, and based on the content of the present application specification and drawings, is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A desalination system for a deep offshore floating platform, characterized in that, The deep sea floating platform comprises a hull, a deck arranged on the top of the hull, and a cabin arranged on the top of the deck, wherein the cabin comprises an inner cabin wall and an outer cabin wall; The desalination system comprises: a collecting mechanism comprising a first collecting groove, a second collecting groove, and a third collecting groove, the first collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the outer cabin wall for collecting rainwater on the outer cabin wall, the second collecting groove is arranged on the deck for collecting rainwater on the deck, and the third collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner cabin wall for collecting condensed water on the inner cabin wall; a sedimentation cabin arranged in the hull, the sedimentation cabin comprises two sedimentation zones, the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove are both communicated with one of the sedimentation zones, and the third collecting groove is communicated with the other sedimentation zone; the condensed water and the rainwater can enter the corresponding sedimentation zone for sedimentation to obtain collected water; a water quality detection device arranged in the hull, the water quality detection device comprises a detection cabin and a first detector, both of the sedimentation zones are communicated with the detection cabin, the collected water can enter the detection cabin and be detected by the first detector; two purification devices, both of the purification devices are arranged in the hull and communicated with the detection cabin, and the detected collected water is selectively introduced into the purification devices for purification to obtain fresh water; two storage cabins, both of the storage cabins are arranged in the hull and respectively communicated with the two purification devices.
2. A desalination system for a deep offshore floating platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The deck is further provided with an air conditioning unit, the collecting mechanism further comprises a fourth collecting groove arranged below the air conditioning unit, the fourth collecting groove is used for collecting condensed water generated during operation of the air conditioning unit; the third collecting groove and the fourth collecting groove are both communicated with the same sedimentation zone, and the condensed water collected by the third collecting groove can enter the corresponding sedimentation zone for sedimentation to obtain collected water.
3. The desalination system of the deep sea floating platform according to claim 2, wherein: the first collecting groove and the second collecting groove are respectively communicated with the corresponding sedimentation zone through two first pipelines, and the third collecting groove and the fourth collecting groove are respectively communicated with the corresponding sedimentation zone through two second pipelines; each of the first pipelines and the second pipelines is provided with a first valve.
4. A desalination system for a deep offshore floating platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A first filter is arranged between the sedimentation cabin and the detection cabin, a water inlet end of the first filter is communicated with a water outlet of each of the sedimentation zones, and a water outlet end of the first filter is communicated with a water inlet of the detection cabin.
5. The desalination system of the deep sea floating platform according to claim 1, wherein: the desalination system further comprises a first manifold, the first manifold comprises a main pipe, a first branch pipe, and a second branch pipe, a water inlet end of the main pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the detection cabin, a water inlet end of the first branch pipe and a water inlet end of the second branch pipe are both communicated with a water outlet end of the main pipe, and a water outlet end of the first branch pipe and a water outlet end of the second branch pipe are respectively communicated with the two purification devices. The first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are provided with a second valve. 6.The desalination system of the deep-sea floating platform according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two purification devices are respectively a first purification device and a second purification device. The first purification device comprises a UV disinfection cabin and a second filter in sequence, the water inlet of the UV disinfection cabin is communicated with the water outlet end of the first branch pipe, the water outlet of the UV disinfection cabin and the water inlet end of the second filter are communicated, and the water outlet end of the second filter and the water inlet of the corresponding storage cabin are communicated. The second purification device comprises a pressure pump and a reverse osmosis membrane filter in sequence, the water inlet end of the pressure pump and the water outlet end of the second branch pipe are communicated, the water outlet end of the pressure pump and the water inlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane filter are communicated, and the water outlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane filter and the water inlet of the corresponding storage cabin are communicated.
7. A desalination system for a deep offshore floating platform as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The desalination system further comprises a water tank and a second detector, the water inlet of the water tank and the water outlet end of the reverse osmosis membrane filter are communicated, the water inlet of the water tank and the corresponding storage cabin are communicated, and the second detector is used for detecting the fresh water in the water tank. 8.The desalination system of the deep-sea floating platform according to claim 7, characterized in that, The desalination system further comprises a second manifold, the second manifold comprises a main pipe, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the water inlet end of the main pipe and the water outlet of the water tank are communicated, the water inlet end of the first branch pipe and the water inlet end of the second branch pipe are communicated with the water outlet end of the main pipe; The water outlet end of the first branch pipe and the water inlet of the corresponding storage cabin are communicated, and the water outlet end of the second branch pipe and the main pipe are communicated.
9. A desalination system for a deep offshore floating platform as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, A liquid level meter is arranged in each of the sedimentation zones, and the liquid level meter is used for detecting the liquid level of the condensed water or the rainwater in the sedimentation zone.
10. A deep offshore floating platform, characterized in that, The deep-sea floating platform comprises a deck and a cabin arranged on the deck, the cabin comprises an inner cabin wall and an outer cabin wall, and the deep-sea floating platform further applies the desalination system of the deep-sea floating platform according to any one of claims 1 to 9.