Ecological base concrete water-permeable type slope protection structure

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of slope protection structure, and particularly relates to an ecological base concrete water-permeable type slope protection structure, which comprises a slope body, a plurality of groups of drainage grooves are formed in the slope body, a plurality of water collecting tanks are inlaid in the drainage grooves, a water permeation pipe is communicated with the side wall of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, the end of the water permeation pipe away from the water collecting tank extends into the slope body, an installation groove is formed in the water permeation pipe, filter cotton I is arranged in the installation groove, a flexible supporting piece is inlaid in the filter cotton I, an installation block is fixedly connected with one end of the flexible supporting piece close to the water collecting tank, and the installation block is detachably connected with the water permeation pipe through a limiting assembly. The detachable filter cotton I arranged in the installation groove of the water permeation pipe is convenient for workers to regularly take out the filter cotton I from the water permeation pipe for detection and replacement, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the difficulty of work is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of slope protection structure, and particularly relates to an ecological basic concrete water-permeable type slope protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ecological concrete slope protection structure is a slope protection system combining engineering mechanics and ecological restoration technology, and the core thereof is to realize the unity of stability and ecology through the synergistic effect of the porous concrete framework and the vegetation. At present, a water seepage pipe is buried in most slope protection structures, the water seepage holes uniformly distributed on the water seepage pipe collect the water seepage in the slope body, and the water seepage is introduced into the drainage system to avoid the structure damage of the slope body due to long-term water accumulation. In addition, the setting of the water seepage pipe can also avoid the long-term immersion of the roots of the vegetation on the slope body, and the porous structure provides a habitat for microorganisms to promote water self-purification and optimize the hydrological environment of the slope.

[0003] In the prior art, although the surface of the water seepage pipe in the slope protection structure is wrapped with geotextile to avoid the sand and stones from entering the water seepage pipe to cause blockage, when the slope protection structure is built on both sides of a river section with serious drifting sand, the air gap of the geotextile wrapped outside the water seepage pipe will be easily silted by the sand-containing water flow, and then the water seepage efficiency of the water seepage pipe is reduced, which requires the workers to regularly detect and replace the permeability of the geotextile. However, the replacement process of the geotextile is relatively cumbersome, which not only increases the working strength of the workers, but also reduces the working efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an ecological basic concrete water-permeable type slope protection structure. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the present application provides an ecological basic concrete water-permeable type slope protection structure.

[0006] The technical scheme suitable for solving the technical problems of the present application is: the ecological foundation concrete water permeable type slope protection structure, comprising a slope body, a plurality of drainage grooves are formed in the slope body, a plurality of water collecting tanks are inlaid in the drainage grooves, a water permeable pipe is communicated with the side wall of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, the end of the water permeable pipe away from the water collecting tank extends into the slope body, an installation groove is formed in the water permeable pipe, filter cotton one is arranged in the installation groove, a flexible support is inlaid in the filter cotton one, an installation block is fixedly connected to the end of the flexible support close to the water collecting tank, the installation block is detachably connected with the water permeable pipe through a limiting assembly, a plurality of water permeable holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the installation groove, the water permeable holes are communicated with the inner cavity of the water permeable pipe, a plurality of water permeable grooves are uniformly formed in the top of the installation groove, an irrigation main pipe is embedded in the slope body, the irrigation main pipe is communicated with the side wall of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the irrigation main pipe, a grating plate is fixedly connected in the drainage groove, the grating plate is located above the water collecting tank, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a rotating shaft and a clamping block, two clamping grooves are formed in one side of the installation groove close to the water collecting tank, opening grooves are formed in the two sides of the installation block, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the opening grooves, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the clamping block is fan-shaped, a push piece is fixedly connected to the clamping block, torsional springs are sleeved on the two ends of the rotating shaft, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove.

[0008] Preferably, a right-angle elbow pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the water permeable pipe close to the water collecting tank, the right-angle elbow pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the water permeable pipe, a drainage pipe is arranged below the right-angle elbow pipe, the other end of the drainage pipe extends to the outside of the water collecting tank, the drainage pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the water collecting tank, water outlet pipes one and two are embedded in the slope body, the bottom ends of the water outlet pipes one and two extend to the outside of the slope body, each drainage pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe one, and the end of each water permeable pipe away from the water collecting tank is communicated with the water outlet pipe two, the water permeable pipe is in an inclined shape as a whole, the end of the water permeable pipe close to the water collecting tank is lower than the end of the water permeable pipe away from the water collecting tank, a float valve assembly is arranged between the right-angle elbow pipe and the drainage pipe, and the water outlet pipes one and two are parallel to the slope surface.

[0009] Preferably, the float valve assembly comprises a drainage plate one, a sealing ring one and a floating ball, the drainage plate one and the sealing ring one are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the right-angle elbow pipe, the drainage plate one is located above the sealing ring one, a sealing ring two and a drainage plate two are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the drainage pipe, the sealing ring two is located above the drainage plate two, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the drainage plate one and the drainage plate two, the floating ball is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the floating ball is matched with the sealing ring one and the sealing ring two.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the sealing ring one is composed of a conical surface and a spherical surface, the inner side of the sealing ring two is a spherical surface, and the drainage plate one and the drainage plate two are both provided with a through groove.

[0011] Preferably, the flexible support is composed of a guide end portion and a support framework portion.

[0012] Preferably, the irrigation main pipe is overall inclined, and the end of the irrigation main pipe away from the water collecting tank is lower than the end close to the water collecting tank, the irrigation main pipe is uniformly connected with irrigation branch pipes, the irrigation branch pipe is filled with filter cotton two in the inner cavity, the irrigation branch pipe is uniformly provided with water permeable holes, and the irrigation branch pipe is inclined and inclined downward along the slope body.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the slope body is fixedly installed with a solar panel, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve.

[0014] Preferably, the drainage groove is overall parallel to the slope surface, the top of the water collecting tank is flush with the bottom of the drainage groove, the filter plate is composed of an inclined plate and a horizontal plate, the overall height of the inclined plate is lower than the top plane of the water collecting tank, the horizontal plate is horizontal, and the inclined plate is provided with an inclined groove.

[0015] Preferably, the top end of the drainage pipe is higher than the irrigation main pipe, and the inner cavity bottom of the water collecting tank is composed of a plurality of inclined surfaces, and the plurality of inclined surfaces are all inclined to the side of the irrigation main pipe.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0017] 1. The ecological foundation concrete water permeable slope protection structure, by setting the detachable filter cotton one in the installation groove of the water permeating pipe, the filter cotton one can be regularly taken out from the water permeating pipe for detection and replacement, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the difficulty of work is reduced.

[0018] 2. The ecological foundation concrete water permeable slope protection structure, by embedding the water outlet pipe one and the water outlet pipe two in the slope body and cooperating with the float valve assembly, when the rainwater in the water collecting tank is too much, the float valve assembly seals the straight elbow pipe and opens the drainage pipe at the same time, so that the rainwater in the water permeating pipe directly flows out from the water outlet pipe two, and the situation that the water permeating pipe is reversed due to excessive rain and the water and soil loss of the slope body is effectively avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the slope body of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the drainage groove of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

[0023] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the water outlet pipe one and the water outlet pipe two of the present application;

[0024] Figure 5 is a front view of the water seepage pipe and the irrigation main pipe of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the drain pipe of the present application;

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;

[0027] Figure 8 is an exploded view of the installation block of the present application;

[0028] Figure 9 is Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of C in FIG. 1;

[0029] Figure 10 is an exploded view of the irrigation branch pipe of the present application;

[0030] In the figure: 1, slope body; 2, drain groove; 3, grid plate; 4, water collecting tank; 5, filter plate; 6, water seepage pipe; 7, water seepage groove; 8, installation groove; 9, water seepage hole; 10, clamping groove; 11, installation block; 12, flexible support; 13, water filtering cotton one; 14, open groove; 15, rotating shaft; 16, torsional spring; 17, clamping block; 18, push piece; 19, right-angle elbow; 20, drain plate one; 21, sealing ring one; 22, drain pipe; 23, drain plate two; 24, sealing ring two; 25, guide rod; 26, floating ball; 27, water outlet pipe one; 28, water outlet pipe two; 29, irrigation main pipe; 30, irrigation branch pipe; 31, water permeable hole; 32, water filtering cotton two; 33, electromagnetic valve; 34, solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0032] As Figures 1-10As shown, the ecological foundation concrete water permeable slope protection structure comprises a slope body 1, a plurality of drainage grooves 2 are formed in the slope body 1, a plurality of water collecting tanks 4 are inlaid in the drainage grooves 2, the side wall of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 4 is communicated with a water permeation pipe 6, one end of the water permeation pipe 6 away from the water collecting tank 4 extends into the slope body 1, an installation groove 8 is formed in the water permeation pipe 6, filter cotton I 13 is arranged in the installation groove 8, a flexible supporting piece 12 is inlaid in the filter cotton I 13, one end of the flexible supporting piece 12 close to the water collecting tank 4 is fixedly connected with an installation block 11, the installation block 11 is detachably connected with the water permeation pipe 6 through a limiting assembly, a plurality of water permeation holes 9 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the installation groove 8, the water permeation holes 9 are communicated with the inner cavity of the water permeation pipe 6, a plurality of water permeation grooves 7 are uniformly formed in the top of the installation groove 8, an irrigation main pipe 29 is embedded in the slope body 1, the irrigation main pipe 29 is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 4, an electromagnetic valve 33 is arranged in the irrigation main pipe 29, a grating plate 3 is fixedly connected in the drainage groove 2, the grating plate 3 is located above the water collecting tank 4, and a filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 4.

[0033] The present application considers that, although the surface of the water permeation pipe 6 in the existing slope protection structure is wrapped with geotextile to prevent sand and stones from entering the water permeation pipe 6 and causing blockage, when the slope protection structure is built on both sides of a river section with serious quicksand, the gap of the geotextile wrapped outside the water permeation pipe 6 is easy to be silted by the sand-containing water flow, thereby causing the water permeation efficiency of the water permeation pipe 6 to decrease, which requires the staff to regularly detect and replace the permeability of the geotextile, and the replacement process of the geotextile is relatively complicated, which not only increases the working strength of the staff, but also reduces the working efficiency, therefore, the present application sets the detachable filter cotton I 13 in the installation groove 8 of the water permeation pipe 6, which facilitates the staff to regularly take out the filter cotton I 13 from the water permeation pipe 6 for detection and replacement, greatly improves the working efficiency and reduces the difficulty of the work.

[0034] In work, when it rains, part of the rainwater on the surface of the slope body 1 is discharged through the drainage groove 2, and the other part enters the water collecting tank 4 after passing through the grating plate 3 and the filter plate 5 for storage, the rainwater permeating into the slope body 1 enters the water permeation pipe 6 through the filter cotton I 13 and the water permeation holes 9, and then flows into the water collecting tank 4 from the water permeation pipe 6, and is stored in the water collecting tank 4, when it is dry, the electromagnetic valve 33 on the irrigation main pipe 29 is opened, the water stored in the water collecting tank 4 is discharged through the irrigation main pipe 29 to wet the soil in the slope body 1, so as to ensure that the vegetation on the slope body 1 can grow normally, when it is necessary to replace the filter cotton, the staff can quickly take out the filter cotton I 13 from the installation groove 8 for detection and replacement by detaching the installation block 11 and sliding the flexible supporting piece 12 outward.

[0035] The limiting assembly comprises a rotating shaft 15 and a clamping block 17, two clamping grooves 10 are formed on one side of the installation groove 8 close to the water collecting tank 4, open grooves 14 are formed on both sides of the installation block 11, the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected in the open groove 14, the clamping block 17 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 15, the clamping block 17 is fan-shaped, the clamping block 17 is fixedly connected with a push piece 18, torsional springs 16 are sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft 15, and the clamping block 17 is matched with the clamping groove 10;

[0036] When the staff needs to disassemble and pull out the filter cotton one 13, the two push pieces 18 are relatively pushed, the two clamping blocks 17 are relatively rotated and separated from the clamping groove 10, then the staff slides the installation block 11 outward, the flexible supporting piece 12 drives the filter cotton one 13 to slide out of the installation groove 8, the filter cotton one 13 is replaced, then the new flexible supporting piece 12 and the filter cotton one 13 are slid into the installation groove 8, the clamping block 17 on the new installation block 11 is also slid into the installation groove 8, at this time, the two clamping blocks 17 are relatively rotated and the torsional spring 16 is energized, until the clamping block 17 slides to the clamping groove 10, the clamping block 17 is rotated into the clamping groove 10 through the elastic force of the torsional spring 16, the installation block 11 is locked, and the filter cotton one 13 is fixed.

[0037] One end of the water seepage pipe 6 close to the water collecting tank 4 is fixedly connected with a straight elbow pipe 19, the straight elbow pipe 19 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water seepage pipe 6, a drain pipe 22 is arranged below the straight elbow pipe 19, the other end of the drain pipe 22 extends to the outside of the water collecting tank 4, the drain pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the water collecting tank 4, the water outlet pipe one 27 and the water outlet pipe two 28 are embedded in the slope body 1, the bottom ends of the water outlet pipe one 27 and the water outlet pipe two 28 extend to the outside of the slope body 1, each drain pipe 22 is communicated with the water outlet pipe one 27, and the water outlet pipe two 28 is communicated with the water seepage pipe 6 away from the water collecting tank 4, the water seepage pipe 6 is inclined as a whole, the end of the water seepage pipe 6 close to the water collecting tank 4 is lower than the end of the water seepage pipe 6 away from the water collecting tank 4, a float valve assembly is arranged between the straight elbow pipe 19 and the drain pipe 22, and the water outlet pipe one 27 and the water outlet pipe two 28 are parallel to the slope surface.

[0038] The float valve assembly comprises a drain plate one 20, a sealing ring one 21 and a floating ball 26, the drain plate one 20 and the sealing ring one 21 are fixedly connected on the inner cavity bottom of the straight elbow pipe 19, the drain plate one 20 is located above the sealing ring one 21, a sealing ring two 24 and a drain plate two 23 are fixedly connected on the inner cavity top of the drain pipe 22, the sealing ring two 24 is located above the drain plate two 23, a guide rod 25 is fixedly connected between the drain plate one 20 and the drain plate two 23, the floating ball 26 is slidably connected on the guide rod 25, and the floating ball 26 is matched with the sealing ring one 21 and the sealing ring two 24.

[0039] The application also considers that when the rain is too heavy, the rainwater stored in the water collecting tank 4 is too much and overflows the water seepage pipe 6, and then the rainwater flows back into the water seepage pipe 6, thereby causing the water seepage function of the slope body 1 to fail. Therefore, the application is provided with the water outlet pipe one 27 and the water outlet pipe two 28 cooperating with the float valve assembly, so that when the rainwater in the water collecting tank 4 overflows the bottom of the straight elbow pipe 19, the float valve assembly seals the straight elbow pipe 19 at the same time and opens the drain pipe 22, thereby causing the rainwater in the water seepage pipe 6 to directly flow out of the water outlet pipe two 28, and in addition, part of the rainwater in the water collecting tank 4 directly flows out of the water outlet pipe one 27. After the rain intensity decreases and the water level in the water collecting tank 4 is lower than the top of the drain pipe 22, the drain pipe 22 is sealed again, the straight elbow pipe 19 is opened, and the water seepage pipe 6 continues to store water in the water collecting tank 4, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the water seepage pipe 6 flows back due to excessive water storage in the water collecting tank 4 caused by too heavy rain, and the water and soil loss of the slope body 1.

[0040] When working, since one end of the water seepage pipe 6 close to the water outlet pipe two 28 is higher than the other end close to the water collecting tank 4, when the water level in the water collecting tank 4 is lower than the bottom end of the straight elbow pipe 19, the floating ball 26 is attached to the sealing ring two 24 to seal the drain pipe 22, and the water in the water seepage pipe 6 can directly flow into the water collecting tank 4 for continuous storage. When the water level in the water collecting tank 4 overflows the bottom end of the straight elbow pipe 19, the floating ball 26 is attached to the sealing ring one 21 under the action of the buoyancy to seal the straight elbow pipe 19 and open the drain pipe 22, so that the excess water in the water collecting tank 4 directly flows into the water outlet pipe one 27 from the drain pipe 22 and is discharged from the water outlet pipe one 27, and the water in the water seepage pipe 6 is directly discharged from the water outlet pipe two 28 after accumulation. Finally, when the water level in the water collecting tank 4 is lower than the top end of the drain pipe 22, the floating ball 26 is attached to the sealing ring two 24 again, and the water seepage pipe 6 stores water in the water collecting tank 4 again.

[0041] The inner side of the sealing ring one 21 is composed of a conical surface and a spherical surface, the inner side of the sealing ring two 24 is a spherical surface, and the drain plate one 20 and the drain plate two 23 are each provided with a through groove.

[0042] When working, the top of the sealing ring one 21 is designed as a conical surface, so that the water in the straight elbow pipe 19 can quickly flow out. The drain plate one 20 and the drain plate two 23 provided with the through groove not only facilitate quick drainage, but also can be provided with the guide rod 25 to guide the up-and-down sliding of the floating ball 26.

[0043] The flexible support 12 is composed of a guide end portion and a support framework portion.

[0044] It should be noted that by setting the flexible support 12 as a guide end portion and a support framework portion, the guide end portion can play a guiding role when the staff slides the filter cotton one into the installation groove 8, and the support framework portion can play a force transmission role. In addition, the support framework portion can also have an adhering effect on the filter cotton one.

[0045] The irrigation main pipe 29 is inclined as a whole, and the end of the irrigation main pipe 29 away from the water collecting tank 4 is lower than the end close to the water collecting tank 4. The irrigation main pipe 29 is uniformly connected with irrigation branch pipes 30. The irrigation branch pipes 30 are filled with filter cotton two 32 in the inner cavities. The irrigation branch pipes 30 are uniformly provided with water permeable holes 31. The irrigation branch pipes 30 are inclined and inclined downward along the slope body 1.

[0046] During work, by setting the irrigation main pipe 29 to be inclined, when the electromagnetic valve 33 in the irrigation main pipe 29 is opened, the water in the water collecting tank 4 is divided into the irrigation branch pipes 30 from the irrigation main pipe 29, and then the water is used to moisten the soil on the slope body 1 through the filter cotton two and the water permeable holes 31, so as to supplement the water loss of the vegetation on the slope body 1. The filter cotton two 32 arranged in the irrigation branch pipe 30 can effectively prevent the sand and stones outside the irrigation branch pipe 30 from entering the inside of the irrigation branch pipe 30 and blocking the irrigation branch pipe 30.

[0047] The top of the slope body 1 is fixedly provided with a solar panel 34. The solar panel 34 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 33.

[0048] During work, by arranging the solar panel 34 on the top of the slope body 1 and electrically connecting the solar panel 34 with the electromagnetic valve 33, the solar energy can be converted into electric energy for the normal use of the electromagnetic valve 33.

[0049] The drainage groove 2 is parallel to the slope surface as a whole. The top of the water collecting tank 4 is flush with the bottom of the drainage groove 2. The filter plate 5 is composed of an inclined plate and a horizontal plate. The height of the inclined plate is lower than the top plane of the water collecting tank 4. The horizontal plate is horizontal. The inclined plate is provided with an inclined groove.

[0050] During work, the rainwater in the drainage groove 2 can be filtered again by the filter plate 5. The structure design of the inclined plate and the horizontal plate can avoid the inclined groove on the inclined plate from being blocked by sand and stones with a high probability, so as to ensure the filtering efficiency of the filter plate 5. The sand and stones washed down from the inclined plate can be concentrated by the horizontal plate, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment of the staff.

[0051] The top end of the drainage pipe 22 is higher than the irrigation main pipe 29. The inner cavity bottom of the water collecting tank 4 is composed of multiple inclined surfaces, and the multiple inclined surfaces are inclined towards the side of the irrigation main pipe 29.

[0052] During work, by designing the shape of the inner cavity bottom of the water collecting tank 4, the water stored in the water collecting tank 4 can flow into the irrigation main pipe 29.

[0053] The working principle is that when it rains, part of the rainwater on the surface of the slope body 1 is discharged through the drain groove 2, and the other part enters the water collecting tank 4 after passing through the grid plate 3 and the filter plate 5 and is stored in the water collecting tank 4, the rainwater that permeates into the slope body 1 enters the water permeation pipe 6 through the water permeation hole 9 after permeating through the filter cotton I 13, and then flows into the water collecting tank 4 from the water permeation pipe 6 and is stored in the water collecting tank 4, at this time, the floating ball 26 is attached to the sealing ring II 24, and the drain pipe 22 is in a blocked state, when the water level in the water collecting tank 4 is higher than the bottom end of the straight bend pipe 19, the floating ball 26 is attached to the sealing ring I 21 under the action of the buoyancy, the straight bend pipe 19 is blocked, and the drain pipe 22 is opened, so that the excess water in the water collecting tank 4 directly flows into the water outlet pipe I 27 from the drain pipe 22 and is discharged from the water outlet pipe I 27, and the water in the water permeation pipe 6 is directly discharged from the water outlet pipe II 28 after being accumulated, finally, when the water level in the water collecting tank 4 is lower than the top end of the drain pipe 22, the floating ball 26 is attached to the sealing ring II 24 again, and the water permeation pipe 6 accumulates water in the water collecting tank 4, when dry weather is encountered, the electromagnetic valve 33 on the irrigation main pipe 29 is opened, the accumulated water in the water collecting tank 4 is distributed to the irrigation branch pipe 30 from the irrigation main pipe 29, and then the soil on the slope body 1 is moistened through the filter cotton II and the water permeation hole 31, so that the vegetation on the slope body 1 can grow normally, when the worker needs to disassemble and pull out the filter cotton I 13, the two push pieces 18 are first relatively pushed, so that the two clamping blocks 17 are relatively rotated and separated from the clamping grooves 10, then the worker slides the mounting block 11 outward, so that the flexible supporting piece 12 drives the filter cotton I 13 to slide out of the mounting groove 8, and the worker can replace the filter cotton I 13, then the new flexible supporting piece 12 and the filter cotton I 13 are slid into the mounting groove 8, so that the clamping blocks 17 on the new mounting block 11 also slide into the mounting groove 8, at this time, the two clamping blocks 17 are relatively rotated and the torsional spring 16 is energized, until the clamping blocks 17 slide to the clamping grooves 10, the clamping blocks 17 are rotated into the clamping grooves 10 under the action of the elastic force of the torsional spring 16, the mounting block 11 is locked, and the replacement of the filter cotton I 13 is completed.

[0054] The above front, back, left, right, up, down are based on the drawings in the specification Figure 1 As the standard, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0055] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.

[0056] The foregoing merely illustrates the principles of the application and application of its more prominent features. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the application is not limited to the embodiments described and illustrated and that many changes and modifications will occur to them without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The present application is therefore not to be limited to the exact details shown and described but only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An ecologically based permeable concrete slope protection structure, characterized in that: The structure includes a slope (1), on which multiple drainage channels (2) are provided. Multiple water collection tanks (4) are embedded in the drainage channels (2). A seepage pipe (6) is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (4). The end of the seepage pipe (6) away from the water collection tank (4) extends into the slope (1). An installation groove (8) is provided in the seepage pipe (6). A filter cotton (13) is provided in the installation groove (8). A flexible support (12) is embedded in the filter cotton (13). An installation block (11) is fixed to the end of the flexible support (12) near the water collection tank (4). The installation block (11) is limited by a positioning mechanism. The components are detachably connected to the seepage pipe (6). The bottom of the mounting groove (8) is evenly provided with seepage holes (9). The seepage holes (9) are connected to the inner cavity of the seepage pipe (6). The top of the mounting groove (8) is evenly provided with seepage grooves (7). The slope (1) is buried with an irrigation main pipe (29). The irrigation main pipe (29) is connected to the bottom of the side wall of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (4). The irrigation main pipe (29) is installed with a solenoid valve (33). The drainage groove (2) is fixedly connected with a grid plate (3). The grid plate (3) is located above the water collection tank (4). The top of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (4) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (5).

2. The ecological foundation concrete permeable slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a rotating shaft (15) and a locking block (17). The mounting groove (8) has two locking slots (10) on the side near the water collection tank (4). The mounting block (11) has an opening slot (14) on both sides. The rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected in the opening slot (14). The locking block (17) is fixed on the rotating shaft (15). The locking block (17) is fan-shaped. A paddle (18) is fixed on the locking block (17). Torsion springs (16) are sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft (15). The locking block (17) is adapted to the locking slot (10).

3. The ecological foundation concrete permeable slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A right-angle bend (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the seepage pipe (6) near the water collection tank (4). The right-angle bend (19) communicates with the inner cavity of the seepage pipe (6). A drain pipe (22) is provided below the right-angle bend (19). The other end of the drain pipe (22) extends to the outside of the water collection tank (4). The drain pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water collection tank (4). A first outlet pipe (27) and a second outlet pipe (28) are buried in the slope (1). The bottom ends of each pipe extend to the outside of the slope (1). Each of the drainage pipes (22) is connected to the first outlet pipe (27). The end of each seepage pipe (6) away from the water collection tank (4) is connected to the second outlet pipe (28). The seepage pipe (6) is inclined as a whole, and the end of the seepage pipe (6) near the water collection tank (4) is lower than the end away from the water collection tank (4). A float valve assembly is provided between the right-angle bend (19) and the drainage pipe (22). The first outlet pipe (27) and the second outlet pipe (28) are both parallel to the slope.

4. The ecological foundation concrete permeable slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The float valve assembly includes a drain plate (20), a sealing ring (21), and a float (26). The bottom of the inner cavity of the right-angle bend (19) is fixed with the drain plate (20) and the sealing ring (21). The drain plate (20) is located above the sealing ring (21). The top of the inner cavity of the drain pipe (22) is fixed with the sealing ring (24) and the drain plate (23). The sealing ring (24) is located above the drain plate (23). A guide rod (25) is fixed between the drain plate (20) and the drain plate (23). The float (26) is slidably connected on the guide rod (25). The float (26) is compatible with both the sealing ring (21) and the sealing ring (24).

5. The ecological foundation concrete permeable slope protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the sealing ring one (21) is composed of a conical surface and a spherical surface, and the inner side of the sealing ring two (24) is a spherical surface. Both the drainage plate one (20) and the drainage plate two (23) are provided with through grooves.

6. The ecological foundation concrete permeable slope protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flexible support (12) consists of a guide end portion and a support frame portion.

7. The ecological foundation concrete permeable slope protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The irrigation main pipe (29) is inclined, and the end of the irrigation main pipe (29) away from the water collection tank (4) is lower than the end near the water collection tank (4). Irrigation branch pipes (30) are evenly connected to the irrigation main pipe (29). The inner cavity of the irrigation branch pipe (30) is filled with filter cotton (32). Water permeable holes (31) are evenly opened on the irrigation branch pipe (30). The irrigation branch pipe (30) is inclined and slopes downward along the slope (1).

8. The ecological foundation concrete permeable slope protection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A solar panel (34) is fixedly installed on the top of the slope (1), and the solar panel (34) is electrically connected to the solenoid valve (33).

9. The ecological foundation concrete permeable slope protection structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drainage trough (2) is parallel to the slope, the top of the water collection tank (4) is flush with the bottom of the drainage trough (2), the filter plate (5) is composed of an inclined plate and a horizontal plate, the overall height of the inclined plate is lower than the top plane of the water collection tank (4), the horizontal plate is horizontal, and the inclined plate is provided with an inclined groove.

10. The ecologically based permeable concrete slope protection structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the drain pipe (22) is higher than the irrigation main pipe (29), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collection tank (4) is composed of multiple inclined surfaces, all of which are inclined toward the irrigation main pipe (29).

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