Anti-seepage supporting integrated construction device for soft soil foundation water conservancy project

The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects utilizes gear rack and planetary gear transmission devices to achieve synchronous movement of seepage prevention plates and blades, forming a three-dimensional composite support. This solves the problems of long construction cycle and poor stability, and improves construction efficiency and project stability.

CN121575779APending Publication Date: 2026-02-27NANYANG YUANZHENG WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610103267.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-26
Publication Date
2026-02-27

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of soft foundation water conservancy projects, and particularly relates to a soft soil foundation water conservancy project anti-seepage supporting integrated construction device which comprises an anti-seepage plate, a rack transmission device is installed in the anti-seepage plate, a multi-stage transmission device is arranged on the rack transmission device, and a blade assembly is installed on the multi-stage transmission device; the multi-stage transmission device is provided with a seventh gear, the seventh gear is meshed with an eighth gear, and a horizontal moving device is arranged on the eighth gear. The multi-stage transmission device is driven by a single power source, vertical insertion of an anti-seepage plate, rotary cutting reinforcement of blades and horizontal extension of a side supporting plate are synchronously achieved, and the process barrier of traditional split construction is thoroughly broken through. Therefore, the construction efficiency is remarkably improved, disturbance of secondary operation to the soft soil stratum is avoided, the risk of differential settlement of the stratum is greatly reduced, and the overall stability of engineering is effectively guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of soft foundation water conservancy engineering, and particularly relates to a soft foundation water conservancy engineering anti-seepage and support integrated construction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In water conservancy engineering construction, the soft foundation has the characteristics of high water content, large pore ratio and low bearing capacity, which can easily cause engineering problems such as foundation settlement, dam seepage and foundation pit collapse. In the prior art, the anti-seepage and support of the soft foundation are mostly constructed in a split type, for example, an anti-seepage plate or an anti-seepage wall is first inserted, and then grouting or supporting pile is used for reinforcement. Such a construction method has the following defects: The anti-seepage and support are constructed in steps, and the secondary operation can cause disturbance to the preliminarily stabilized soft soil layer, easily causing uneven settlement of the stratum and reducing the engineering stability; the collaborative operation of multiple devices needs multiple times of shifting and debugging, the construction period is long, and the cost of manpower and material resources is high; the combination of the traditional support structure and the anti-seepage body is poor, the interface is easy to form a seepage channel, and the support strength is difficult to adapt to the creep characteristics of the soft soil layer.

[0003] Some prior arts attempt to combine the anti-seepage and support, but most of them are simple structural splicing, and do not realize deep integration of power and function, so as to fundamentally solve the disadvantages of split construction. Therefore, a soft foundation water conservancy engineering anti-seepage and support integrated construction device is needed. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the soft foundation water conservancy engineering anti-seepage and support integrated construction device is provided to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme: The soft foundation water conservancy engineering anti-seepage and support integrated construction device comprises an anti-seepage plate, a rack transmission device is installed in the anti-seepage plate, a plurality of stage transmission devices are arranged on the rack transmission device, and a blade assembly is installed on the plurality of stage transmission devices; a seventh gear is arranged on the plurality of stage transmission devices, the seventh gear is meshed with an eighth gear, and a horizontal movement device is arranged on the eighth gear.

[0006] Further, a plurality of blade openings are arranged on the anti-seepage plate, a plurality of side plate openings are arranged on both sides of the anti-seepage plate, a first support plate is arranged in the anti-seepage plate, and a second support plate is arranged on the lower side of the first support plate.

[0007] Further, the rack gear drive comprises a driving shaft connected with the anti-seepage plate, the driving shaft is provided with a first gear, one end of the driving shaft is provided with a second gear, the second gear is located at the end away from the first gear, the first gear is engaged with a first rack, one end of the first rack is engaged with a third gear, the second gear is engaged with a second rack, one end of the second rack is engaged with a fourth gear, and the first rack and the second rack are horizontally arranged along the upper and lower sides of the anti-seepage plate.

[0008] Further, the multi-stage gear drive comprises a first connecting shaft connected with the inner wall of the anti-seepage plate, the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fifth gear, the fifth gear is engaged with a sixth gear, the sixth gear is fixedly connected with a second connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a planetary driving gear, the planetary driving gear is engaged with a planetary outer gear, the planetary driving gear is engaged with a planetary inner gear, the planetary inner gear is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating shaft, and one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the anti-seepage plate.

[0009] Further, the blade assembly comprises an outer toothed blade fixedly connected with the planetary outer gear, the outer toothed blade is provided with an inner toothed blade, the outer toothed blade and the inner toothed blade are both provided with blade edges, and the inner toothed blade is fixedly connected with the fixed rotating shaft.

[0010] Further, the horizontal moving device comprises a cam rotating shaft fixedly connected with the eighth gear, the cam rotating shaft is provided with a cam, one side of the cam is provided with a side plate, the side plate is provided with a plurality of side supporting plates, and the side supporting plates correspond to the openings of the side plate.

[0011] Further, the fourth gear is located at the end away from the second gear, the third gear is located at the end away from the first gear, and the first gear is arranged in the anti-seepage plate.

[0012] Further, one end of the cam rotating shaft away from the eighth gear is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate, the lower end of the cam rotating shaft penetrates through the second supporting plate, and the cam rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the eighth gear.

[0013] Further, a plurality of multi-stage gear drives are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the anti-seepage plate, the upper side of the anti-seepage plate is provided with a multi-stage gear drive, the first connecting shaft of the multi-stage gear drive is connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the anti-seepage plate, the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first supporting plate, the first connecting shaft of the upper side is fixedly connected with the third gear.

[0014] Further, the lower side of the anti-seepage plate is provided with a multi-stage gear drive, the first connecting shaft of the multi-stage gear drive is connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the anti-seepage plate, the fixed rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate, the fixed rotating shaft of the lower side is fixedly connected with the seventh gear, and the first connecting shaft of the lower side is fixedly connected with the fourth gear.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device is driven by a single power source, and simultaneously realizes vertical insertion of the anti-seepage plate, rotary cutting reinforcement of the blade, and horizontal extension of the side support plate, completely breaking the process barriers of traditional split construction. This not only significantly improves construction efficiency, but also avoids the disturbance of secondary operation to soft soil layers, greatly reduces the risk of uneven settlement of the stratum, and effectively guarantees the overall stability of the project; 2. The multi-stage planetary gear transmission structure effectively amplifies the torque of the blade, and cooperates with the reverse synchronous rotation design of the inner and outer tooth blades to efficiently cut, crush, and consolidate soft soil. The blade forms a horizontal support structure after cutting into soft soil, significantly improving the compactness and bearing capacity of the soil around the anti-seepage plate, while reducing the permeability coefficient of the soil, achieving in-situ improvement of soft soil layers, and providing a solid foundation for water conservancy projects; 3. The horizontal blade and side support plate work together to form a three-dimensional composite support system of plate, pile, and blade. This system can effectively resist lateral soil pressure, prevent the anti-seepage plate from shifting and stratum collapse, and inhibit vertical settlement through the horizontal support of the blade, thereby improving the disaster resistance of soft soil foundation in all directions, especially suitable for water conservancy scenarios that are easily affected by water pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the soft soil foundation water conservancy anti-seepage support integrated construction device of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal transmission structure of the anti-seepage support integrated construction device; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the multi-stage transmission device; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the support expansion device transmission structure; Figure 5 is a support expansion diagram of the soft soil foundation water conservancy anti-seepage support integrated construction device; Figure 6 is a sectional view of the soft soil foundation water conservancy anti-seepage support integrated construction device; The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: 1, impermeable plate; 101, blade opening; 102, side plate opening; 103, first support plate; 104, second support plate; 2, rack transmission device; 201, driving shaft; 202, first gear; 203, second gear; 204, first rack; 205, second rack; 206, third gear; 207, fourth gear; 3, multi-stage transmission device; 301, first connecting shaft; 302, fifth gear; 303, sixth gear; 304, second connecting shaft; 305, fixed plate; 306, planetary driving gear; 307, planetary inner gear; 308, planetary outer gear; 309, fixed rotating shaft; 310, seventh gear; 311, eighth gear; 4, blade assembly; 401, outer toothed blade; 402, inner toothed blade; 403, blade edge; 5, horizontal moving device; 501, side plate; 502, side support plate; 503, cam; 504, cam rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions of the present application are further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0018] Wherein, the drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and the representation is only a schematic diagram, not a physical diagram, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present application, some components of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings can be omitted.

[0019] The same or similar reference signs in the drawings of the embodiments of the present application correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it is understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application, for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the term "connection" and the like appear to indicate the connection relationship between components, the term should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] Embodiment one: As Figures 1-6 shown, the soft soil foundation water conservancy engineering anti-seepage support integrated construction device of the present application comprises an anti-seepage plate 1, a rack transmission device 2 is installed in the anti-seepage plate 1, a multi-stage transmission device 3 is arranged on the rack transmission device 2, and a blade assembly 4 is installed on the multi-stage transmission device 3; a seventh gear 310 is arranged on the multi-stage transmission device 3, the seventh gear 310 is engaged with an eighth gear 311, and a horizontal movement device 5 is arranged on the eighth gear 311.

[0022] Further, a plurality of blade openings 101 are arranged on the anti-seepage plate 1, a plurality of side plate openings 102 are arranged on both sides of the anti-seepage plate 1, a first support plate 103 is arranged in the anti-seepage plate 1, and a second support plate 104 is arranged on the lower side of the first support plate 103.

[0023] Specifically, the anti-seepage plate 1 is used as the core carrier of the device, adopts a hollow rectangular steel plate structure, has high rigidity and anti-seepage property. The blade openings 101 are arranged on the plate body for the blade assembly 4 to extend and rotate and cut, the side plate openings 102 on both sides are used for the side support plates 502 to extend and support, and the first support plate 103 and the second support plate 104 in the interior are used for supporting the transmission components, so as to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the device.

[0024] Further, the rack transmission device 2 comprises a driving shaft 201 connected with the anti-seepage plate 1, a first gear 202 arranged on the driving shaft 201, a second gear 203 arranged at one end of the driving shaft 201, the second gear 203 located at the end away from the first gear 202, the first gear 202 engaged with a first rack 204, the first rack 204 engaged with a third gear 206 at one end, the second gear 203 engaged with a second rack 205, the second rack 205 engaged with a fourth gear 207 at one end, and the first rack 204 and the second rack 205 arranged horizontally along the upper and lower sides of the anti-seepage plate 1, respectively. The fourth gear 207 is located at the end away from the second gear 203; the third gear 206 is located at the end away from the first gear 202; and the first gear 202 is arranged in the anti-seepage plate 1.

[0025] Specifically, the rack gear 2 adopts a rack and pinion transmission structure, and the power is input through the driving shaft 201 to drive the first gear 202 and the second gear 203 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the first rack 204 and the second rack 205 to move horizontally, respectively driving the third gear 206 and the fourth gear 207 to rotate, realizing horizontal transmission and reversing of the power, and providing power for each group of multi-stage transmission devices 3.

[0026] Further, the multi-stage transmission device 3 includes a first connecting shaft 301 connected with the inner wall of the anti-seepage plate 1, a fifth gear 302 fixedly connected on the first connecting shaft 301, the fifth gear 302 meshing with a sixth gear 303, a second connecting shaft 304 fixedly connected on the sixth gear 303, a fixed plate 305 provided on the second connecting shaft 304, a planetary driving gear 306 provided on the fixed plate 305, the planetary driving gear 306 meshing with a planetary outer gear 308, the planetary driving gear 306 meshing with a planetary inner gear 307, the planetary inner gear 307 fixedly connected with a fixed rotating shaft 309, and the fixed plate 305 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the anti-seepage plate 1 on one side.

[0027] The multi-stage transmission device 3 is provided in multiple numbers and arranged on the upper and lower sides of the anti-seepage plate 1. The anti-seepage plate 1 is provided with the multi-stage transmission device 3 on the upper side, the first connecting shaft 301 of the multi-stage transmission device 3 is connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the anti-seepage plate 1, the fixed rotating shaft 309 is rotationally connected with the first support plate 103, and the first connecting shaft 301 is fixedly connected with the third gear 206. The anti-seepage plate 1 is provided with the multi-stage transmission device 3 on the lower side, the first connecting shaft 301 of the lower multi-stage transmission device 3 is connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the anti-seepage plate 1, the fixed rotating shaft 309 is rotationally connected with the second support plate 104, the lower fixed rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected with a seventh gear 310, and the first connecting shaft 301 is fixedly connected with the fourth gear 207.

[0028] Specifically, the multi-stage transmission device 3 adopts a multi-stage transmission structure of gears and planetary gears. After the first connecting shaft 301 receives the power of the rotation of the third gear 206 and the fourth gear 207, the first speed increase is realized through the meshing of the fifth gear 302 and the sixth gear 303, and then the planetary driving gear 306 is rotated to drive the planetary inner gear 307 and the planetary outer gear 308 to rotate reversely and synchronously, finally driving the blade assembly 4 to rotate. This structure can significantly improve the cutting torque of the blade and enhance the soft soil reinforcement effect.

[0029] Further, the blade assembly 4 includes an outer toothed blade 401 fixedly connected with the planetary outer gear 308, an inner toothed blade 402 provided on the outer toothed blade 401, and blade edges 403 provided on the outer toothed blade 401 and the inner toothed blade 402, and the inner toothed blade 402 is fixedly connected with the fixed rotating shaft 309.

[0030] Specifically, the blade assembly 4 adopts a design where the inner and outer toothed blades rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The outer toothed blade 401 is connected to the planetary external gear 308, and the inner toothed blade 402 is connected to the fixed rotating shaft 309. The synchronous rotation in opposite directions is achieved through planetary gear transmission. The serrated blade edges 403 on the blade edges can efficiently cut soft soil.

[0031] Furthermore, the horizontal moving device 5 includes a cam shaft 504 fixedly connected to the eighth gear 311. A cam 503 is mounted on the cam shaft 504, and a side plate 501 is provided on one side of the cam 503. Multiple side support plates 502 are provided on the side plate 501, and the side support plates 502 correspond to the side plate openings 102. Furthermore, the end of the cam shaft 504 away from the eighth gear 311 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 103, and the lower end of the cam shaft 504 passes through the second support plate 104. The cam shaft 504 is fixedly connected to the eighth gear 311.

[0032] Specifically, the horizontal moving device 5 adopts a cam transmission structure. Through the meshing of the seventh gear 310 and the eighth gear 311, the power of the multi-stage transmission device 3 is transmitted to the cam shaft 504. The cam shaft 504 drives the cam 503 to rotate, thereby pushing the side plate 501 and the side support plate 502 to extend horizontally and insert into the soft soil layers on both sides of the seepage barrier to form a three-dimensional support system, which effectively resists lateral soil pressure and prevents the seepage barrier from shifting.

[0033] Specific Implementation Two The first support plate 103 and the second support plate 104 are fixed in the preset positions inside the seepage barrier plate 1 to ensure levelness; a blade opening 101 and a side plate opening 102 are opened on the seepage barrier plate 1, and the edges are polished smooth.

[0034] The drive shaft 201, the first gear 202, and the second gear 203 are installed at the center of the seepage barrier 1 to ensure flexible rotation. The first rack 204 and the second rack 205 are respectively installed in the upper and lower edge guide rails of the seepage barrier 1 and mesh with the first gear 202 and the second gear 203. On both sides away from the first gear 202 and the second gear 203, the third gear 206 and the fourth gear 207, which mesh with the first rack 204 and the second rack 205, are installed.

[0035] The two sets of multi-stage transmission devices 3 are installed on the first support plate 103. One end of the first connecting shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the third gear 206 and rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the seepage-proof plate 1. The other end is connected to the fifth gear 302. The fifth gear 302 meshes with the sixth gear 303. The sixth gear 303 transmits power to the planetary drive gear 306 through the second connecting shaft 304. The planetary drive gear 306 transmits power to the planetary external gear 308 and the planetary internal gear 307 through meshing. The external tooth blade 401 is fixedly connected to the planetary external gear 308. The fixed rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected to the planetary internal gear 307. The fixed rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected to the internal tooth blade 402. The rotation of the planetary drive gear 306 drives the planetary external gear 308 and the planetary internal gear 307 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, which drives the blade to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that the blade extends smoothly from the blade opening 101. One end of the fixed rotating shaft 309 is installed on the first support plate 103.

[0036] The next two sets of multi-stage transmission devices 3 are installed on the second support plate 104. One end of the first connecting shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the fourth gear 207 and rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the seepage-proof plate 1. The other end is connected to the fifth gear 302. The fifth gear 302 meshes with the sixth gear 303. The sixth gear 303 transmits power to the planetary drive gear 306 through the second connecting shaft 304. The planetary drive gear 306 transmits power to the planetary external gear 308 and the planetary internal gear 307 through meshing. The external gear blade 401 is fixedly connected to the planetary external gear 308. A fixed shaft 309 is fixedly connected to the internal gear 307. The fixed shaft 309 is fixedly connected to the internal gear blade 402 and to the seventh gear 310. The seventh gear 310 is located on the upper side of the internal gear blade 402, and the top of the fixed shaft 309 is connected to the second support plate 104. The planetary drive gear 306 rotates to drive the planetary external gear 308 and the planetary internal gear 307 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, which in turn drives the blades to rotate synchronously in opposite directions, so that the blades can smoothly extend from the blade opening 101. The planetary internal gear 307 drives the seventh gear 310 to rotate through the fixed shaft 309.

[0037] The seventh gear 310 meshes with the eighth gear 311, driving the cam shaft 504 fixedly connected to the eighth gear 311. The cam shaft 504 drives the eccentric cam 503 fixed on the shaft to rotate. The rotation of the eccentric cam 503 pushes the side plate 501 to move, causing the side support plates 502 installed on the side plate 501 to move horizontally. The side support plates 502 installed on both sides of the seepage-proof plate 1 are pushed out and inserted into the soft soil layers on both sides.

[0038] The device is hoisted to the designated construction location, and its verticality is adjusted to ensure that the anti-seepage board 1 is vertically aligned with the construction point. Downward pressure is applied to make the anti-seepage board 1 slowly sink. When it sinks to the design depth, the power source is started to drive the drive shaft 201 to rotate. The power is transmitted to the two sets of multi-stage transmission devices 3 at the top and bottom through the rack and pinion transmission device 2. The multi-stage transmission device 3 drives the blade assembly 4 to rotate. The inner and outer toothed blades rotate in opposite directions and cut into the soft soil synchronously to form a horizontal blade three-dimensional support. At the same time, the power of the multi-stage transmission device 3 is transmitted to the horizontal moving device 5 through the seventh gear 310 and the eighth gear 311, driving the cam 503 to rotate and pushing the side support plate 502 to extend from the side plate opening 102 and insert into the soft soil layers on both sides to form a three-dimensional support on the side.

[0039] The above are merely embodiments of the present invention. The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all prior art, fully achievable by those skilled in the art, and require no further explanation. The content protected by this application does not involve improvements to the software and methods. Commonly known structures and characteristics in the solutions are not described in detail here. Those skilled in the art are aware of all common technical knowledge in the field prior to the application date or priority date, are able to access all prior art in that field, and have the ability to apply conventional experimental methods prior to that date. Those skilled in the art can, under the guidance of this application, improve and implement this solution in combination with their own capabilities. Some typical known structures or methods should not be obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of the present invention. These should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention, and will not affect the effectiveness of the implementation of the present invention or the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. An integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects, characterized in that: The device includes a seepage barrier (1), a rack and pinion drive (2) is installed inside the seepage barrier (1), a multi-stage drive (3) is provided on the rack and pinion drive (2), and a blade assembly (4) is installed on the multi-stage drive (3); a seventh gear (310) is provided on the multi-stage drive (3), the seventh gear (310) meshes with an eighth gear (311), and a horizontal moving device (5) is provided on the eighth gear (311).

2. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The impermeable plate (1) is provided with multiple blade openings (101), and multiple side plate openings (102) are provided on both sides of the impermeable plate (1). A first support plate (103) is provided inside the impermeable plate (1), and a second support plate (104) is provided on the lower side of the first support plate (103).

3. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rack and pinion drive device (2) includes a drive shaft (201) connected to the impermeable plate (1). A first gear (202) is provided on the drive shaft (201). A second gear (203) is provided at one end of the drive shaft (201). The second gear (203) is located at the end away from the first gear (202). The first gear (202) meshes with the first rack (204). One end of the first rack (204) meshes with the third gear (206). The second gear (203) meshes with the second rack (205). One end of the second rack (205) meshes with the fourth gear (207). The first rack (204) and the second rack (205) are arranged horizontally along the upper and lower sides of the impermeable plate (1), respectively.

4. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage transmission device (3) includes a first connecting shaft (301) connected to the inner wall of the impermeable plate (1), a fifth gear (302) fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (301), the fifth gear (302) meshing with the sixth gear (303), a second connecting shaft (304) fixedly connected to the sixth gear (303), a fixed plate (305) provided on the second connecting shaft (304), a planetary drive gear (306) provided on the fixed plate (305), the planetary drive gear (306) meshing with the planetary external gear (308), the planetary drive gear (306) meshing with the planetary internal gear (307), a fixed rotating shaft (309) fixedly connected to the planetary internal gear (307), and one side of the fixed plate (305) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the impermeable plate (1).

5. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The blade assembly (4) includes an external toothed blade (401) fixedly connected to a planetary external gear (308), an internal toothed blade (402) on the external toothed blade (401), and blades (403) on both the external toothed blade (401) and the internal toothed blade (402), and the internal toothed blade (402) is fixedly connected to a fixed rotating shaft (309).

6. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal moving device (5) includes a cam shaft (504) fixedly connected to the eighth gear (311). The cam shaft (504) is provided with a cam (503). A side plate (501) is provided on one side of the cam (503). A plurality of side support plates (502) are provided on the side plate (501). The side support plates (502) correspond to the side plate opening (102).

7. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The fourth gear (207) is located at the end away from the second gear (203); the third gear (206) is located at the end away from the first gear (202); the first gear (202) is disposed inside the impermeable plate (1).

8. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the cam shaft (504) away from the eighth gear (311) is rotatably connected to the first support plate (103), and the lower end of the cam shaft (504) passes through the second support plate (104). The cam shaft (504) is fixedly connected to the eighth gear (311).

9. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The multi-stage transmission device (3) is provided in multiple stages and is located on the upper and lower sides of the seepage barrier (1). The upper side of the seepage barrier (1) is provided with the multi-stage transmission device (3). The first connecting shaft (301) of the multi-stage transmission device (3) is connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the seepage barrier (1). The fixed rotating shaft (309) is rotatably connected to the first support plate (103). The first connecting shaft (301) on the upper side is fixedly connected to the third gear (206).

10. The integrated construction device for seepage prevention and support in soft soil foundation water conservancy projects as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The lower side of the seepage-proof board (1) is provided with a multi-stage transmission device (3). The first connecting shaft (301) of the lower multi-stage transmission device (3) is connected to the lower inner wall of the seepage-proof board (1). The fixed rotating shaft (309) is rotatably connected to the second support plate (104). The lower fixed rotating shaft (309) is fixedly connected to the seventh gear (310). The lower first connecting shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the fourth gear (207).