Field geological survey equipment integrated with multi-source function

By connecting the locking mechanism and the lateral locking mechanism, the problem of inconvenience in carrying existing geological exploration equipment is solved, and the integration of quick assembly and disassembly and multi-source functions is realized, thereby improving the efficiency of field geological surveys.

CN121577378APending Publication Date: 2026-02-27CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY NATURAL RESOURCES COMPREHENSIVE SURVEY COMMAND CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511690792.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing portable sampling devices for geological exploration are bulky when carried and cannot be integrated with other tools, making them inconvenient to use.

Method used

The design employs a connecting locking mechanism and a lateral locking mechanism to enable quick assembly and disassembly of the soil sampler, combined with the use of a compass and a laser rangefinder.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the carrying volume, increases the installation speed, and facilitates the use of multi-functional field geological survey equipment.

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Abstract

The invention provides field geological survey equipment integrating a multi-source function, the field geological survey equipment comprises a lower end connecting rod, an upper end connecting rod, a soil sampler, a handle jack, a connection locking mechanism, a locking block, a transverse locking mechanism, a compass and a laser range finder, the lower surface of the lower end connecting rod is provided with the soil sampler, and the upper surface of the lower end connecting rod is provided with the connection locking mechanism; the upper surface of the upper end connecting rod is provided with a locking block, the circumferential surface of the lower end connecting rod and the circumferential surface of the upper end connecting rod are each provided with a handle inserting hole, and through the design, the problems that when an original device is carried, large space is occupied, other tools cannot be assembled and used in a centralized mode, and consequently the other tools are troublesome to use at the same time are solved. Through mutual cooperation of the connection locking mechanism and the transverse locking mechanism, rapid disassembly and assembly of the soil sampler are achieved, the carrying size can be reduced, meanwhile, the installation speed can be increased, and the compass and the laser range finder can be more conveniently combined for use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application is a field geological survey equipment integrating multiple source functions, belonging to the technical field of geological exploration. BACKGROUND

[0002] Geological exploration is an investigation and research activity of surveying and detecting geology through various means and methods, determining appropriate bearing layers, determining foundation types according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing layers, and calculating foundation parameters. It can investigate the geological conditions of rock, stratum, structure, mineral resources, hydrology, and landform in a certain area. Generally, a geological exploration portable sampling device is used to collect soil samples.

[0003] China Patent No. CN214844077U discloses a geological exploration portable sampling device. By setting the second rotating rod, sliding block, sliding rod, first thimble, first connecting rod and scraper, the problem of soil residue on the inner wall of the inner soil sampler polluting other samples and causing errors in subsequent composition detection operations is effectively avoided. However, it occupies a large space when carrying and cannot be used with other tools, making it inconvenient to use other equipment at the same time. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a field geological survey equipment integrating multiple source functions to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a field geological survey equipment integrating multiple source functions to solve the problems raised in the background art. The present application has a reasonable structure. The connecting locking mechanism and the transverse locking mechanism cooperate with each other to realize the quick disassembly and assembly of the soil sampler, reduce the carrying volume, improve the installation speed, and make it more convenient to use the compass and laser range finder together.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a field geological survey equipment integrated with multiple source functions, comprising a lower end connecting rod, an upper end connecting rod, a soil sampler, a handle insertion hole, a connecting locking mechanism, a locking block, a transverse locking mechanism, a compass and a laser range finder, the lower surface of the lower end connecting rod is provided with the soil sampler, the upper surface of the lower end connecting rod is provided with the connecting locking mechanism, the upper surface of the upper end connecting rod is provided with the locking block, the circumferential surface of the lower end connecting rod and the upper end connecting rod is provided with the handle insertion hole, the circumferential surface of the transverse locking mechanism is provided with the compass, the circumferential surface of the transverse locking mechanism is provided with the laser range finder, the connecting locking mechanism comprises a locking plate, a through hole, a locking column, a fixed permanent magnet, a sliding block, a shifting block and a sliding permanent magnet, the upper surface of the lower end connecting rod is provided with two locking plates, the inside of the lower end connecting rod is provided with two locking columns, the circumferential surface of each locking column is provided with a shifting block, the inside of the lower end connecting rod is provided with two sliding blocks, the side surface of each sliding block is provided with a sliding permanent magnet, the inside of the lower end connecting rod is provided with two fixed permanent magnets, the transverse locking mechanism comprises a transverse handle, an intermediate support plate, a shifting piece, a return spring, a fixed block and a jacking spring, the two ends of the transverse handle are provided with the intermediate support plate respectively, the upper and lower surfaces of the intermediate support plate are provided with the return spring respectively, the upper and lower surfaces of the intermediate support plate are provided with the jacking spring respectively, one end of each jacking spring is provided with the fixed block, the side surface of each fixed block is provided with the shifting piece.

[0006] Further, the upper surface of the lower end connecting rod is provided with two clamping blocks, the lower surface of each clamping block is provided with a clamping block spring, the upper surface of the upper end connecting rod is provided with two clamping grooves, the size of the clamping block is the same as that of the clamping groove.

[0007] Further, the upper surface of the lower end connecting rod is provided with a locking groove, the locking plate is located on the upper surface of the locking groove, the lower surface of the locking groove is provided with a through hole, and each locking column is located in the corresponding through hole.

[0008] Further, the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding block are provided with guide grooves respectively, the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding block are provided with guide blocks respectively, the side surface of the sliding block is provided with a sliding permanent magnet, and the fixed permanent magnet is arranged at the side of the shifting block.

[0009] Further, the upper surface of the locking block is provided with a locking hole, the diameter of the locking hole is the same as that of the through hole, the lower surface of the locking block is provided with a central shaft, the length of the central shaft is the same as that of the guide block, and the thickness of the locking block is the same as the height of the locking groove.

[0010] Further, the internal of the compass and the laser range finder are provided with fixing grooves, and one end of each fixing block is located in the corresponding fixing groove.

[0011] The present application has the following advantages: the integrated multi-source function field geological survey equipment of the present application adds a connecting locking mechanism, a transverse locking mechanism and a locking block, when the depth of the lower end connecting rod is not enough, the upper surface of the upper end connecting rod is aligned with the upper surface of the lower end connecting rod, the upper end connecting rod is rotated 90° when the locking block enters the locking groove, at this time, the clamping block enters the clamping groove, the locking column enters the locking hole by pushing the pushing block, and the lower end of the sliding block is located at the lower end of the pushing block, so that the pushing block and the locking column are resisted, and the permanent magnet and the fixed permanent magnet are attracted to each other by sliding, thereby realizing the connection of the lower end connecting rod and the upper end connecting rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 The structure of the lower end connecting rod and the upper end connecting rod in the integrated multi-source function field geological survey equipment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 2 The connection of the transverse locking mechanism in the integrated multi-source function field geological survey equipment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 3 The cross-sectional view of the lower end connecting rod in the integrated multi-source function field geological survey equipment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 4 The top view of the lower end connecting rod and the upper end connecting rod in the integrated multi-source function field geological survey equipment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 5 The cross-sectional view of the transverse handle in the integrated multi-source function field geological survey equipment of the present application is shown in the figure; In the figure: 1-lower end connecting rod, 11-clamping groove, 2-upper end connecting rod, 21-clamping block, 22-clamping block spring, 3-soil sampler, 4-handle insertion hole, 5-connecting locking mechanism, 51-locking plate, 52-through hole, 53-locking column, 54-fixed permanent magnet, 55-sliding block, 551-guide block, 552-guide groove, 56-pushing block, 57-sliding permanent magnet, 6-locking block, 61-locking hole, 7-transverse locking mechanism, 71-transverse handle, 72-intermediate support plate, 73-pushing piece, 74-return spring, 75-fixing block, 76-jacking spring, 8-compass, 9-laser range finder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0014] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The application provides a technical scheme: a field geological survey equipment integrated with multiple source functions, comprising a lower connecting rod 1, an upper connecting rod 2, a soil sampler 3, a handle insertion hole 4, a connecting locking mechanism 5, a locking block 6, a transverse locking mechanism 7, a compass 8 and a laser range finder 9, the lower surface of the lower connecting rod 1 is provided with the soil sampler 3, the upper surface of the lower connecting rod 1 is provided with the connecting locking mechanism 5, the upper surface of the upper connecting rod 2 is provided with the locking block 6, the circumferential surface of the lower connecting rod 1 and the upper connecting rod 2 is provided with the handle insertion hole 4, the circumferential surface of the transverse locking mechanism 7 is provided with the compass 8, and the circumferential surface of the transverse locking mechanism 7 is provided with the laser range finder 9, the connecting locking mechanism 5 comprises a locking plate 51, a through hole 52, a locking column 53, a fixed permanent magnet 54, a sliding block 55, a pushing block 56 and a sliding permanent magnet 57, the upper surface of the lower connecting rod 1 is provided with two locking plates 51, the inside of the lower connecting rod 1 is provided with two locking columns 53, the circumferential surface of each locking column 53 is provided with a pushing block 56, the inside of the lower connecting rod 1 is provided with two sliding blocks 55, the side surface of each sliding block 55 is provided with a sliding permanent magnet 57, the inside of the lower connecting rod 1 is provided with two fixed permanent magnets 54, the transverse locking mechanism 7 comprises a transverse handle 71, a middle support plate 72, a pushing piece 73, a reset spring 74, a fixed block 75 and a jacking spring 76, the two ends of the transverse handle 71 are respectively provided with the middle support plate 72, the upper and lower surfaces of the middle support plate 72 are respectively provided with the reset spring 74, the upper and lower surfaces of the middle support plate 72 are respectively provided with the jacking spring 76, one end of each jacking spring 76 is provided with the fixed block 75, and the side surface of each fixed block 75 is provided with the pushing piece 73, which solves the problems that the original device occupies a large space when carrying and cannot be used with other tools, and causes inconvenience when other equipment is used at the same time.

[0015] As a first embodiment of the present application: the upper surface of the lower end link 1 is provided with two clamping blocks 21, the lower surface of each clamping block 21 is provided with a clamping block spring 22, the upper surface of the upper end link 2 is provided with two clamping grooves 11, the size of the clamping block 21 is the same as the size of the clamping groove 11, the clamping block 21 can be clamped after the upper end link 2 and the lower end link 1 are rotated to a fixed angle, preventing the upper end link 2 and the lower end link 1 from being randomly rotated, the upper surface of the lower end link 1 is provided with a locking slot, the locking plate 51 is located on the upper surface of the locking slot, the lower surface of the locking slot is provided with a through hole 52, each locking column 53 is located inside the corresponding through hole 52, the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding block 55 are provided with guide grooves 552 respectively, the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding block 55 are provided with guide blocks 551 respectively, the side surface of the sliding block 55 is provided with a sliding permanent magnet 57, the fixed permanent magnet 54 is arranged beside the side of the push block 56, the upper surface of the locking block 6 is provided with a locking hole 61, the diameter of the locking hole 61 is the same as the diameter of the through hole 52, the lower surface of the locking block 6 is provided with a center shaft, the length of the center shaft is the same as the length of the guide block 551, the thickness of the locking block 6 is the same as the height of the locking slot, the inside of the compass 8 and the laser range finder 9 is provided with a fixing slot, one end of each fixing block 75 is located inside the corresponding fixing slot.

[0016] As a second embodiment of the present application: in use, first insert the transverse locking mechanism 7 into the handle insertion hole 4, then put the compass 8 and the laser range finder 9 on the transverse handle rod 71 respectively, when the fixing block 75 is clamped into the fixing slot, the compass 8 and the laser range finder 9 will be clamped to the lower end link 1, at this time, the transverse locking mechanism 7 can be held to use the soil sampler 3, when the depth of the lower end link 1 is not enough, the upper surface of the upper end link 2 is aligned with the upper surface of the lower end link 1, when the locking block 6 enters the locking slot, the upper end link 2 is rotated by 90°, at this time, the clamping block 21 will enter the clamping groove 11, and the push block is pushed to make the locking column 53 enter the locking hole 61, then the sliding block 55 is slid, when the sliding block 55 is located at the lower end of the push block 56, it will resist the push block 56 and the locking column 53, and the sliding permanent magnet 57 and the fixed permanent magnet 54 are mutually adsorbed, thereby realizing the connection between the lower end link 1 and the upper end link 2, when the transverse locking mechanism 7 needs to be taken out, only need to pinch the two push pieces 73 towards the middle support plate 72, drive the fixing block 75 to retract into the transverse handle rod 71, and the transverse locking mechanism 7 can be taken out.

[0017] The foregoing merely illustrates the principles of the application and application of its leading features. This application is not limited to the illustrative embodiments shown and described herein. Rather, this application is capable of operating within a further range of conditions and environments than those specifically described herein, and further modifications can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Accordingly, the description is to be construed as illustrative only and not restrictive of the broad disclosure or application of the application. The specification and drawings are, accordingly, to be regarded simply as illustrative and with the scope of the application being measured by the appended claims, and not with the specification. No admission is made that any reference constitutes prior art. It is my intent, therefore, to be limited only as appears in the following claims.

[0018] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the description above relates to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description above is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should understand the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A multi-source field geological survey device, comprising a lower connecting rod, an upper connecting rod, a soil sampler, a handle insertion hole, a connecting locking mechanism, a locking block, a lateral locking mechanism, a compass, and a laser rangefinder, characterized in that: A soil sampler is installed on the lower surface of the lower connecting rod, a connecting locking mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the lower connecting rod, a locking block is installed on the upper surface of the upper connecting rod, handle insertion holes are opened on the circumferential surfaces of both the lower and upper connecting rods, a compass is installed on the circumferential surface of the transverse locking mechanism, and a laser rangefinder is installed on the circumferential surface of the transverse locking mechanism. The connection locking mechanism includes a locking plate, a through hole, a locking post, a fixed permanent magnet, a slider, a lever, and a sliding permanent magnet. Two locking plates are installed on the upper surface of the lower connecting rod, two locking posts are installed inside the lower connecting rod, a lever is installed on the circumferential surface of each locking post, two sliders are installed on the inner side of the lower connecting rod, a sliding permanent magnet is installed on the side surface of each slider, and two fixed permanent magnets are installed inside the lower connecting rod. The lateral locking mechanism includes a lateral grip, a middle support plate, a toggle piece, a return spring, a fixing block, and a lifting spring. The two ends of the lateral grip are respectively equipped with the middle support plate. The upper and lower surfaces of the middle support plate are respectively equipped with the return spring and the upper and lower surfaces of the middle support plate are respectively equipped with the lifting spring. A fixing block is installed at one end of each lifting spring, and a toggle piece is installed on the side surface of each fixing block.

2. The field geological survey equipment integrating multiple functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two locking blocks are installed on the upper surface of the lower connecting rod, and a locking block spring is installed on the lower surface of each locking block. Two locking slots are opened on the upper surface of the upper connecting rod, and the size of the locking block is the same as the size of the locking slot.

3. The field geological survey equipment integrating multiple functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower connecting rod is provided with a locking groove, the locking plate is located on the upper surface of the locking groove, the lower surface of the locking groove is provided with a through hole, and each locking pin is located inside the corresponding through hole.

4. The field geological survey equipment integrating multiple functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower surfaces of the slider are respectively provided with guide grooves, and guide blocks are respectively installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the slider. A sliding permanent magnet is installed on the side surface of the slider, and the fixed permanent magnet is located on the side of the lever block.

5. The field geological survey equipment integrating multiple functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the locking block has a locking hole with the same diameter as the through hole. A central shaft is mounted on the lower surface of the locking block with the same length as the guide block. The thickness of the locking block is the same as the height of the locking groove.

6. The field geological survey equipment integrating multiple functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the compass and the laser rangefinder have internal fixing slots, and one end of each fixing block is located inside the corresponding fixing slot.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable sampling device for geological exploration

    CN214844077U