Electric wire shearing peeler

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric wire shearing peeler which comprises a box body, a shearing module and at least one peeling module are arranged in the box body, and the shearing module comprises a shearing knife capable of moving up and down in the height direction of the box body. The peeling module comprises a lead sheath peeling assembly, a filler peeling assembly and a wire core sheath peeling assembly which are coaxial and are sequentially arranged along the axis direction of the box body; the wire sheath stripping assembly comprises at least two first cutting knives capable of rotating; and the wire core sheath stripping assembly comprises at least two groups of second cutting knives which can move up and down along the height direction of the box body. According to the invention, a plurality of functional processes of wire end cutting, wire sheath stripping, filler stripping and wire core sheath stripping are integrally designed, a worker does not need to carry a plurality of tools with single functions, manual repeated adjustment and operation are also not needed, the wire processing time is remarkably shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wire stripping devices, and in particular to an electric wire cutting and stripping device. Background Technology

[0002] In construction and maintenance operations in fields such as power engineering and communication engineering, conductor handling is a core preliminary step to ensure the reliability of subsequent connection and maintenance processes. Before installation and use, conductors must undergo a series of operations, including stripping the outer sheath, separating the core, cutting the outer sheath, and trimming the ends flush, to meet the requirements of subsequent operations such as conductor connection and maintenance.

[0003] In related technologies, after the wire end is cut flush with an electric wire cutter, a wire stripper is needed to peel off the wire sheath. After the sheath is peeled off, the filler between the wire core and the sheath needs to be cleaned. Since the diameter of the wire core's outer sheath is significantly smaller than the diameter of the wire's outer sheath, a separate stripper is also required to peel off the wire core's outer sheath. This work mode requires operators to carry multiple single-function tools to and from the work site, which not only increases the burden of tool carrying and management costs but also prolongs the preparation time, severely restricting the overall efficiency of wire processing and making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency work requirements in engineering construction.

[0004] The statements herein provide only background information in relation to this invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide an electric wire cutting and stripping device that integrates components or modules capable of stripping wire sheaths, filling materials, and core sheaths into a single unit. This eliminates the need for workers to carry multiple single-function tools or perform repeated manual adjustments and operations, significantly shortening wire processing time and improving work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an electric wire cutter and stripper, comprising: a housing, wherein a cutting module and at least one stripping module are disposed inside the housing, and through holes are provided on the side wall of the housing to match the number and installation position of the stripping modules, and the through holes, the cutting module and the stripping module are arranged sequentially along the transverse direction of the housing; The shearing module includes a shearing blade, which is mounted on the inner wall of the housing and can move up and down, for shearing the ends of the wires. The stripping module includes a conductor sheath stripping assembly, a filler stripping assembly, and a core sheath stripping assembly arranged coaxially and sequentially along the axial direction; the conductor sheath stripping assembly includes at least two first cutting blades for cutting the conductor sheath; the filler stripping assembly is used to separate the filler between the conductor sheath and the conductor core; the core sheath stripping assembly includes at least two sets of second cutting blades for cutting the core sheath.

[0007] Furthermore, the electric wire cutter and stripper also includes: a drive component and a drive control module; The driving component is connected to the wire sheath stripping assembly and is used to control the rotation of the first cutting blade; The drive control module is connected to the shearing module, the drive component, and the wire core sheath stripping assembly, and is used to control the shearing blade to move up and down to cut the end of the wire, control the first cutting blade to rotate to cut the wire sheath, and control the second cutting blade to move up and down to cut the wire core sheath.

[0008] Furthermore, the cutting module also includes: A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the housing, and the back of the shearing blade is fixed to the sliding plate; At least one first electric telescopic rod, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is disposed on the housing, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate away from the shear blade.

[0009] Furthermore, the wire sheath stripping assembly also includes: A support component, which is installed between the top and bottom of the housing; A rotating ring is rotatably mounted inside the support component, and at least two first cutting blades are disposed on the inner sidewall of the rotating ring and are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating ring; At least two of the first cutting blades are disposed on the inner sidewall of the rotating ring and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating ring, with the cutting edge of the first cutting blades inclined away from the through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the supporting component includes two opposing supporting units, each supporting unit comprising: a supporting rod, the first end of which is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the housing; and a connecting plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to the second end of the supporting rod, and the bottom of which is provided with two arc-shaped sliders. Both ends of the rotating ring are provided with annular grooves distributed circumferentially along the rotating ring, and the annular grooves are matched with the slider.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving component includes a drive motor, the output end of which is provided with a gear, and the outer side wall of the rotating ring is provided with meshing teeth distributed circumferentially along the rotating ring, the gear meshing with the meshing teeth.

[0012] Furthermore, the electric wire cutter and stripper includes at least two stripping modules, which are arranged sequentially along the longitudinal direction of the housing; The meshing teeth of the rotating rings in two adjacent peeling modules mesh with each other, and the gear meshes with the meshing teeth on the rotating ring of the peeling module located at the end of the at least two peeling modules; The length of the shearing blade in the shearing module is greater than or equal to the total length of at least two peeling modules arranged along the longitudinal direction of the box.

[0013] Further, the filler stripping assembly includes: The fixing component includes two opposing fixing rods, the first end of which is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the box body, and the second end of which is fixedly provided with a fixing plate; A connecting ring is fixedly installed between two fixed plates. The connecting ring has at least two guide rings inside. The inner sidewall of the guide ring is provided with annular scrapers distributed along the circumference of the guide ring. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent guide rings and between the guide ring and the inner sidewall of the connecting ring. The connecting rod is provided with a separating blade on the sidewall near the rotating ring. The number and position of the guide rings are matched with the number and position of the second cutting blades.

[0014] Furthermore, the wire core sheath stripping assembly further includes: two cutting components distributed vertically, the two cutting components being symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the wire core sheath stripping assembly, the cutting components comprising: The second electric telescopic rod, the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the box body; A cutting support member is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the cutting support member can move up and down under the action of the second electric telescopic rod; The second cutting blade includes two ring cutting blades, which are fixed one-to-one on the cutting support of the two cutting components. The ring cutting blades are semi-circular, and the corresponding two ring cutting blades can be spliced ​​together to form a circular cutting channel.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port, which is located between the rotating ring and the connecting ring; at least four support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, and the four support feet are respectively arranged at the four corners of the box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The integrated design of the shearing module for cutting the ends of conductors, the conductor sheath stripping component for cutting the conductor sheath, the filler stripping component for separating the filler between the conductor sheath and the conductor core, and the conductor sheath stripping component for cutting the conductor core sheath are all integrated into one unit. This eliminates the need for workers to carry multiple single-function tools or manually switch between tools and adjust adaptation parameters repeatedly, greatly simplifying the work process, significantly shortening the conductor processing cycle, and effectively improving the overall work efficiency of construction and maintenance in power engineering, communication engineering, and other scenarios.

[0017] 2. Multiple stripping modules are set up vertically. Adjacent stripping modules work together through a meshing structure, which can handle the processing tasks of multiple wires at the same time, further significantly shortening the wire processing time and improving the efficiency of wire operation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are one embodiment of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an electric wire cutter and stripper provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric wire shearing and stripping device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a shearing module structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single wire sheath stripping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of multiple wire sheath stripping assemblies provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filler peeling assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of multiple guide rings provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire core sheath stripping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention, showing that the first ring cutter and the second ring cutter are separated from each other.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire core sheath stripping assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in which the first ring cutter and the second ring cutter are joined together to form a circular cutting channel.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Housing; 2. Shearing module; 3. Wire sheath stripping assembly; 4. Filler stripping assembly; 5. Wire core sheath stripping assembly; 6. Through hole; 7. Drive component; 8. Discharge port; 9. Support foot; 21. Shearing blade; 22. Sliding plate; 23. First electric telescopic rod; 31. Rotating ring; 32. First cutting blade; 33. Support unit; 34. Support rod; 35. Connecting plate; 36. Slider; 37. Annular groove; 38. Meshing teeth; 71. Drive motor; 72. Gear; 41. Fixing rod; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Connecting ring; 44. Guide ring; 45. Annular scraper; 46. Connecting rod; 47. Separating blade; 51. Second electric telescopic rod; 52. First cutting support; 53. Second cutting support; 54. First ring cutter; 55. Second ring cutter; 56. First connecting section; 57. Second connecting section; 58. Third connecting section; 59. Fourth connecting section. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The electric wire cutter and stripper of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, only for the purpose of conveniently and clearly illustrating the embodiments of the present invention. Please refer to the drawings to make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable. It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., depicted in the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of the present invention. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportional relationships, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives achieved by the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0029] This invention provides an electric wire cutting and stripping tool, comprising a housing and a drive control module. The housing houses a cutting module and at least one stripping module. The side wall of the housing has through holes matching the number and installation position of the stripping modules. The through holes, the cutting modules, and the stripping modules are arranged sequentially along the transverse direction of the housing. The cutting module is used to cut the ends of the wires, and the stripping module is used to cut the wire sheath, separate the filler between the wire sheath and the wire core, and cut the wire core sheath. The drive control module is connected to both the cutting module and the stripping module to control their operation, thereby achieving wire end cutting, wire sheath stripping, filler removal between the wire core and the wire sheath, and wire core sheath stripping. This invention eliminates the need for multiple sets of distributed tools and manual switching of tools and adjustment of parameters, significantly simplifying the workflow and shortening the overall wire processing cycle.

[0030] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 The diagram shows a schematic of an electric wire cutter and stripper according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electric wire cutter and stripper includes: a housing 1, within which a cutting module 2 and multiple stripping modules are disposed. The cutting module 2 is mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1 and is movable vertically, used for cutting the ends of the wires. The stripping modules are mounted on the side of the cutting module 2, used for stripping the wire sheath, the filler between the wire core and the wire sheath, and the wire core sheath. Multiple stripping modules are arranged sequentially along the longitudinal direction of the housing 1, and the length of the cutting module 2 in the longitudinal direction of the housing 1 is greater than or equal to the total length of the multiple stripping modules arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing 1. Multiple through holes 6 are provided on the side wall of the housing 1 near the cutting module 2, the number and installation position of the through holes 6 corresponding to the number and installation position of the stripping modules. The through holes 6, the cutting module 2, and the stripping modules are arranged sequentially along the transverse direction of the housing 1. The wire enters the housing 1 through the through holes 6, thereby enabling the cutting and stripping operation.

[0031] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3The shearing module 2 includes a shearing blade 21, a sliding plate 22, and at least one first electric telescopic rod 23. The sliding plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1; the back of the shearing blade 21 is fixed to the sliding plate 22, the cutting edge of the shearing blade 21 faces the through hole 6, the side wall of the shearing blade 21 is in contact with the side wall of the housing 1, and the length of the shearing blade 21 is greater than or equal to the overall length of the multiple peeling modules arranged along the longitudinal direction of the housing 1; the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 23 is provided on the housing 1, and the moving end of the first electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate away from the shearing blade 21. The first electric telescopic rod 23 controls the sliding plate 22 to move up and down along the height direction of the housing 1, thereby controlling the shearing blade 21 to move up and down along the height direction of the housing 1. The shearing blade 21 cooperates with the through hole 6 to cut the ends of the wires entering the housing 1. The side wall of the shearing blade 21 is in contact with the side wall of the housing 1. When the shearing blade 21 cuts the ends of multiple wires at the same time, it can ensure that the ends of multiple wires remain flat.

[0032] In this embodiment, the number of the first electric telescopic rods 23 is three, such as... Figure 3 As shown. Preferably, the moving ends of the three first electric telescopic rods 23 are evenly distributed on the sliding plate. The three first electric telescopic rods 23 work together to control the movement of the shearing blade 21, which can ensure that the shearing blade 21 provides uniform shearing pressure to multiple wires and avoid excessive local force on the shearing blade 21, which would cause uneven shearing of the ends of multiple wires.

[0033] Furthermore, the inner walls of the housing 1 adjacent to the inner wall where the sliding plate 22 is installed are also provided with grooves (not shown in the figure), and the end of the sliding plate 22 is slidably installed in the groove, the size of the groove matching the size of the end of the sliding plate 22.

[0034] The stripping module includes a wire sheath stripping component 3, a filler stripping component 4, and a core sheath stripping component 5, which are coaxially arranged and sequentially along the axial direction. The wire sheath stripping component 3 is used to cut the wire sheath. The filler stripping component 4 is used to separate the filler between the wire sheath and the wire core.

[0035] Combination Figure 4-5 The wire sheath stripping assembly 3 includes a support component, a rotating ring 31, and at least two first cutting blades 32. In this embodiment, there are two first cutting blades 32. The support component is installed between the top and bottom of the housing 1; the rotating ring 31 is rotatably installed inside the support component; the two first cutting blades 32 are evenly distributed on the inner sidewall of the rotating ring 31. Preferably, the cutting edge of the first cutting blade 32 is inclined away from the through hole 6. The stripping module also includes a driving component 7, which is installed on the housing 1 and connected to the rotating ring 31, for controlling the rotation of the rotating ring 31 relative to the support component.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the support component includes two support units 33 arranged opposite to each other. Each support unit 33 includes a support rod 34 and a connecting plate 35. The first end of the support rod 34 is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the housing 1. The top of the connecting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the second end of the support rod 34. The bottom of the connecting plate 35 is provided with two arc-shaped sliders 36.

[0037] Both ends of the rotating ring 31 are provided with annular grooves 37 distributed circumferentially around the rotating ring 31. The annular grooves 37 match the sliders 36. The top and bottom of the rotating ring 31 are respectively set in the connecting plates 35 of two opposing support units. The sliders 36 at the bottom of the connecting plates 35 are located in the annular grooves 37 of the rotating ring 31. The outer side wall of the rotating ring 312 is provided with meshing teeth 38 distributed circumferentially around the rotating ring 31, and the meshing teeth 38 of the rotating ring 31 in the wire sheath stripping assemblies 3 of two adjacent stripping modules mesh with each other, such as... Figure 4 As shown.

[0038] The driving component 7 includes a drive motor 71. The fixed end of the drive motor 71 is mounted on the side wall of the housing 1. The output end of the drive motor 71 is equipped with a gear 72, which meshes with the meshing teeth 38 of the rotating ring 31 in one of the longitudinally arranged stripping modules located at the end. The drive motor 71 drives the rotating ring 31 in the stripping module located at the end of the multiple stripping modules to rotate through the gear 72. This rotating ring 31 simultaneously drives the other meshing rotating rings 31 to rotate, realizing the synchronous operation of multiple wire sheath stripping components 3. During the rotation of the rotating ring 31, the two first cutting blades 32 rotate, thereby making a ring cut on the wire sheath, which facilitates the removal of the wire sheath from the wire core.

[0039] It is worth noting that the inner diameter of the through hole 6 and the rotating ring 31 is larger than the outer diameter of the wire, which makes it easier to insert the end of the wire into the rotating ring 31 through the through hole 6 and place it between the two opposing second cutting blades 32, so that the blade of the second cutting blade 32 can cut the outer sheath of the wire.

[0040] Combination Figure 6-7 The filler stripping assembly 4 includes a fixing component and a connecting ring 43. The fixing component includes two opposing fixing rods 41, the first end of which is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the housing 1, and the second end of which is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 42.

[0041] The connecting ring 43 is fixedly installed between the two fixing plates 42. The connecting ring 43 has at least two guide rings 44 inside. In this embodiment, as shown... Figure 7As shown, there are five guide rings 44, arranged in a cross shape inside the connecting ring 43. The inner diameter of the guide ring 44 is smaller than the outer diameter of the wire core. Annular scrapers 45 are provided on the inner wall of the guide ring 44, distributed circumferentially. The blades of the annular scrapers 45 are positioned opposite to the rotating ring 31. The annular scrapers 45 are used to separate the filler between the wire core and the conductor sheath. A connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected between adjacent guide rings 44 and between the guide ring 44 and the inner wall of the connecting ring 43. A separating blade 47 is provided on the side wall of the connecting rod 46 near the rotating ring. The blades of the separating blade 47 are positioned opposite to the rotating ring 31. The separating blade 47 is used to separate the filler area between adjacent wire cores, thereby preventing the sheaths of adjacent wire cores from adhering to the filler inside the conductor.

[0042] The core sheath stripping assembly 5 includes: two cutting components arranged vertically, and at least two sets of second cutting blades. The number and position of the second cutting blades match the number and position of the guide rings 44. In this embodiment, there are five sets of second cutting blades. Figure 8 As shown.

[0043] Two cutting components are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the wire core sheath stripping assembly 5. Each cutting component includes a second electric telescopic rod 51 and a cutting support. The fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the housing 1, and the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod 51 is connected to the cutting support. The second electric telescopic rod 51 controls the cutting support to move up and down along the height of the housing 1. Each set of second cutting blades includes two annular cutting blades, each fixed to one of the cutting supports of the two cutting components. The annular blades are semi-circular. When the cutting assembly moves up and down under the drive of the second electric telescopic rod 51, the corresponding two annular cutting blades can be joined to form a circular cutting channel or separated from each other.

[0044] In this embodiment, to distinguish between the two cutting supports, the upper cutting support is designated as the first cutting support 52, and the lower cutting support is designated as the second cutting support 53. The ring cutter fixed to the first cutting support 52 is designated as the first ring cutter 54, and the ring cutter fixed to the second cutting support 53 is designated as the second ring cutter 55. In this embodiment, both the first cutting support 52 and the second cutting support 53 are L-shaped. The horizontal section of the first cutting support 52 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod 51 located at the top of the housing 1. The vertical section of the first cutting support 52 extends towards the second cutting support 53. The end of the horizontal section of the first cutting support 52 is provided with a first connecting section 56 extending towards the second cutting support 53. The side wall of the vertical section of the first cutting support 52 is provided with a second connecting section 57, which is perpendicular to the vertical section of the first cutting support 52. The horizontal section of the second cutting support 53 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod 51 located at the bottom of the housing 1. The vertical section of the second cutting support 53 extends towards the first cutting support 52. The end of the horizontal section of the second cutting support 53 is provided with a third connecting section 58 extending towards the first cutting support 52. The side wall of the vertical section of the second cutting support 53 is provided with a fourth connecting section 59, which is perpendicular to the vertical section of the second cutting support 53. Five first ring cutters 54 of the five sets of second cutting blades are respectively fixed on the horizontal section, vertical section, first connecting section 56, and second connecting section 57 of the first cutting support 52. Five second ring cutters 55 are respectively fixed on the corresponding positions of the horizontal section, vertical section, third connecting section 58, and fourth connecting section 59 of the second cutting support 53. The five first ring cutters 54 and the five second ring cutters 55 together form a cross shape. Two second electric telescopic rods 51 operate synchronously. The second electric telescopic rod 51 located at the top of the housing 1 drives the first cutting support 52 to move away from the second cutting support 53, and the second electric telescopic rod 51 located at the bottom of the housing 1 drives the second cutting support 53 to move away from the first cutting support 52. This causes the opposing first ring cutter 54 and second ring cutter 55 to separate from each other, making it easier to insert the end of the wire core wrapped with the outer sheath between the two ring cutters. Similarly, the two second electric telescopic rods 51 operate simultaneously, driving the first cutting support 52 and second cutting support 53 to move towards each other, so that the opposing first ring cutter 54 and second ring cutter 55 are joined together to form a circular cutting channel for cutting the outer sheath of the wire core.

[0045] like Figure 2As shown, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a discharge port 8, which is located between the rotating ring 31 and the connecting ring 43. Waste wire sheathing, filler, and core sheathing generated during operation are discharged through the discharge port 8, thereby preventing waste from accumulating inside the housing 1. At least four support legs 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1. In this embodiment, there are four support legs 9, each corresponding to one of the four corners of the housing 1.

[0046] The electric wire shearing and stripping device also includes a drive control module (not shown in the figure). The drive control module is connected to the shearing module 2, the wire sheath stripping assembly 3, and the wire core sheath stripping assembly 5, respectively. It is used to control the movement of the first electric telescopic rod 23, thereby controlling the movement of the first cutting blade 32, and thus realizing the end shearing of the wire; it is used to control the rotation of the drive motor 71 in the drive component 7, thereby controlling the rotation ring 31 to rotate, and thus realizing the ring cutting of the wire sheath; it is used to control the synchronous movement of the two second electric telescopic rods 51, thereby controlling the separation or splicing of the two opposing ring cutting blades to cut the outer sheath of the wire core.

[0047] The working principle of the electric wire cutting and stripping device provided by this invention is as follows: Multiple wires to be processed are inserted into the housing 1 through the through hole 6 on the side wall of the housing 1, so that the ends of the multiple wires are located between the through hole 6 and the rotating ring. When it is necessary to trim the ends of the multiple wires flat, the first electric telescopic rod 23 is activated. The moving end of the first electric telescopic rod 23 drives the sliding plate 22 and the first shearing blade 32 to move downward. The blade of the first shearing blade 32 moves downward along the inner wall of the housing 1 and the port of the through hole 6. When the blade of the first shearing blade 32 contacts the wires, the first shearing blade 32 simultaneously cuts the ends of the multiple wires, so that the ends of the multiple wires remain flat.

[0048] The two second electric telescopic rods 51 are activated to operate synchronously, causing the second electric telescopic rod 51 located at the top of the box 1 to drive the first cutting support 52 away from the second cutting support 53, and causing the second electric telescopic rod 51 located at the bottom of the box 1 to drive the second cutting support 53 away from the first cutting support 52, thereby causing the opposing first ring cutter 54 and second ring cutter 55 to separate from each other.

[0049] When it is necessary to cut and peel off the outer sheath of the wire, the cut end of the wire is pushed further into the rotating ring 31, so that the cut end of the wire is inserted into the rotating ring 31 and positioned between the two first cutting blades 32. As the wire is pushed further towards the connecting ring 43, the blades of the first cutting blades 32 slide on the outer sheath of the wire, thereby cutting open the side of the outer sheath. As the wire core continues to enter the guide ring 44, the annular scraper 45 scrapes off the filler adhering to the outer sheath of the wire core, achieving initial separation of the wire core from the filler. At the same time, the blades of the two adjacent separating blades 47 cut and separate the filler between adjacent wire cores. When the target area for stripping the outer sheath of the wire reaches the blade of the first cutting blade 32, the drive motor 71 in the drive unit 7 is activated. The output end of the drive motor 71 drives the gear 72 to rotate. Since the gear 72 meshes with the meshing teeth 38 on the rotating ring 31, and the meshing teeth 38 of adjacent rotating rings 31 mesh with each other, the gear 72 will drive all rotating rings 31 to rotate synchronously. The first cutting blade 32 rotates together with the rotating rings 31. Because the blade of the first cutting blade 31 is inclined away from the through hole 6, the first cutting blade 31 will perform a ring cut on the outer sheath of the wire during the rotation process, laying the foundation for the subsequent separation of the outer sheath and the wire core.

[0050] When it is necessary to cut and peel off the outer sheath of the wire core, the wire is continued to be pushed into the housing 1, so that the wire core is inserted between the two opposing ring cutters. When the target area for removing the outer sheath on the wire core is aligned with the blade of the ring cutter, the two opposing second electric telescopic rods 51 are driven to operate synchronously, thereby driving the first ring cutter 54 and the second ring cutter 55 to move towards each other. When the blade of the ring cutter is inserted into the outer sheath of the wire core, the wire is pulled outward, so that the ring cutter blocks the end of the outer sheath of the wire core. By pulling the wire outward, the wire core is pulled away from its outer sheath, thereby achieving the peeling off of the outer sheath of the wire core.

[0051] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0052] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "height," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0053] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0054] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0055] Although the present invention has been described in detail through the preferred embodiments above, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the above description. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electric wire cutting and stripping device, characterized in that, include: The enclosure contains a cutting module and at least one stripping module. The sidewalls of the enclosure have through holes matching the number and installation position of the stripping modules, and the through holes, the cutting modules, and the stripping modules are arranged sequentially along the transverse direction of the enclosure. Each cutting module includes a cutting blade disposed on the inner sidewall of the enclosure and capable of moving up and down along the height direction of the enclosure. Each stripping module includes a wire sheath stripping assembly, a filler stripping assembly, and a core sheath stripping assembly, arranged coaxially and sequentially along the axial direction of the enclosure. Each wire sheath stripping assembly includes at least two rotatable first cutting blades, and each core sheath stripping assembly includes at least two sets of second cutting blades capable of moving up and down along the height direction of the enclosure.

2. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The electric wire shearing and stripping device also includes: a drive component and a drive control module; The driving component is connected to the wire sheath stripping assembly and is used to control the rotation of the first cutting blade; The drive control module is connected to the shearing module, the drive component, and the wire core sheath stripping assembly, and is used to control the shearing blade to move up and down to cut the end of the wire, control the first cutting blade to rotate to cut the wire sheath, and control the second cutting blade to move up and down to cut the wire core sheath.

3. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The shearing module also includes: A sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the housing, and the back of the shearing blade is fixed to the sliding plate; At least one first electric telescopic rod, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is disposed on the housing, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate away from the shear blade.

4. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The wire sheath stripping assembly also includes a support component and a rotating ring: The support component is installed between the top and bottom of the housing; The rotating ring is rotatably mounted inside the support component; At least two of the first cutting blades are disposed on the inner sidewall of the rotating ring and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating ring, with the cutting edge of the first cutting blades inclined away from the through hole.

5. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The supporting component includes two opposing supporting units. Each supporting unit includes: a supporting rod, the first end of which is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the housing; and a connecting plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to the second end of the supporting rod, and the bottom of which is provided with two arc-shaped sliders. Both ends of the rotating ring are provided with annular grooves distributed circumferentially along the rotating ring, and the annular grooves are matched with the slider.

6. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The driving component includes a drive motor, the output end of which is provided with a gear, and the outer side wall of the rotating ring is provided with meshing teeth distributed along the circumference of the rotating ring, the gear meshing with the meshing teeth.

7. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The electric wire cutter and stripper includes at least two stripping modules, which are arranged sequentially along the longitudinal direction of the housing. The meshing teeth of the rotating rings in two adjacent peeling modules mesh with each other, and the gear meshes with the meshing teeth on the rotating ring of the peeling module located at the end of the at least two peeling modules; The length of the shearing blade in the shearing module is greater than or equal to the total length of at least two peeling modules arranged along the longitudinal direction of the box.

8. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The filler stripping assembly includes: The fixing component includes two opposing fixing rods, the first end of which is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the box body, and the second end of which is fixedly provided with a fixing plate; A connecting ring is fixedly installed between two fixed plates. The connecting ring has at least two guide rings inside. The inner sidewall of the guide ring is provided with annular scrapers distributed along the circumference of the guide ring. A connecting rod is fixedly connected between two adjacent guide rings and between the guide ring and the inner sidewall of the connecting ring. The connecting rod is provided with a separating blade on the sidewall near the rotating ring. The number and position of the guide rings are matched with the number and position of the second cutting blades.

9. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The wire core sheath stripping assembly further includes: two cutting components distributed vertically, the two cutting components being symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the wire core sheath stripping assembly, each cutting component comprising: The second electric telescopic rod, the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top or bottom of the box body; A cutting support member is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the cutting support member can move up and down under the action of the second electric telescopic rod; The second cutting blade includes two annular cutting blades, which are fixed one-to-one on the cutting support members of the two cutting components. The annular blades are semi-circular, and the two corresponding annular cutting blades can be spliced ​​together to form a circular cutting channel.

10. The electric wire cutter and stripper as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port, which is located between the rotating ring and the connecting ring; The bottom of the box is fixedly connected to at least four support feet, with each of the four support feet being positioned at one of the four corners of the box.

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