Machining device for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy box

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of box body manufacturing, in particular to a high-precision aluminum alloy box body manufacturing machining device which comprises a cutting double-face grinding structure, a cutting and grinding box body, a feeding structure, a supporting bottom plate, a discharging structure, a pressing structure and a limiting sliding plate structure. The feeding structure and the discharging structure are both arranged on the supporting bottom plate, the cutting and grinding box body is located between the feeding structure and the discharging structure in an attached mode, the two pressing structures are symmetrically installed on the front end face and the rear end face of the cutting and grinding box body, and the two limiting sliding plate structures are symmetrically installed on the feeding structure and the discharging structure in an embedded and sliding mode. The aluminum alloy plate can be cut by cutting the double-sided grinding structure, and meanwhile, double-sided grinding can be performed, so that sharp burrs at the edges of the upper and lower end surfaces of the two cut aluminum alloy plates can be ground; and therefore, sharp burrs at the edges of the upper and lower end faces of the two cut aluminum alloy plates cannot scratch workers or equipment and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a processing apparatus for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy boxes, and particularly to a processing apparatus for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy boxes, belonging to the field of box manufacturing technology. Background Technology

[0002] High-precision aluminum alloy enclosure manufacturing processing equipment is a special equipment used to process enclosure parts, which usually includes components such as positioning, clamping, cutting, drilling, processing and auxiliary functions; Currently, aluminum alloy enclosures on the market are all welded together from multiple aluminum alloy plates. However, during the manufacturing process of aluminum alloy enclosures, it is usually necessary to cut the aluminum alloy plates to a certain size. Only after cutting the aluminum alloy plates to the appropriate size can multiple aluminum alloy plates be welded together to form an aluminum alloy enclosure. A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN 118752256 A, which discloses a cutting and processing device for aluminum alloy plates used in box manufacturing. The device includes: a processing box and two conveying rollers disposed on the side walls of the processing box. An aluminum alloy plate to be cut is placed on the two conveying rollers. A driving device is disposed on the top inner wall of the processing box, and a first rotating shaft is mounted on the driving device. A cutting blade is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The device further includes: a limiting rail fixed to the top inner wall of the processing box, on which the driving device travels via a walking assembly; a grinding assembly for grinding the burrs on the cut aluminum alloy plate; a nozzle disposed on the driving device and aligned with the bottom end of the cutting blade; and an adjustment assembly for adjusting the angle of the driving nozzle within the processing box. The grinding assembly includes two grinding blocks, with a second rotating shaft disposed between the two grinding blocks. A first bevel gear is disposed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. A bevel gear meshes with a second bevel gear, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a third rotating shaft. The top end of the third rotating shaft is also fixedly connected to a third bevel gear. The adjustment assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the drive device, a fifth rotating shaft rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and a nozzle fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating shaft. An L-shaped sliding plate is provided on the second rotating shaft, which is slidably connected to the drive device via an L-shaped connecting plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding plate, and the middle of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft. The drive device is equipped with a linkage assembly for linking the grinding block and the cutting blade. The linkage assembly includes an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the drive device, a fourth rotating shaft rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate, and transmission wheels fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fourth rotating shaft and one end of the first rotating shaft. The two transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt. A fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth bevel gear is located directly below the third bevel gear.

[0003] The aforementioned patent has the following shortcomings: When the device is in use, after the cutting blade cuts the aluminum alloy plate, the grinding block can only grind the sharp burrs at the upper edge of the two cut aluminum alloy plates, and therefore cannot grind the sharp burrs at the lower edge of the two cut aluminum alloy plates. As a result, the sharp burrs at the lower edge of the two cut aluminum alloy plates may scratch the workers or equipment.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a high-precision processing device for manufacturing aluminum alloy enclosures to solve the aforementioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-precision processing device for manufacturing aluminum alloy boxes. This invention can cut aluminum alloy plates by cutting a double-sided grinding structure, and at the same time perform double-sided grinding. This can grind the sharp burrs at the edges of the upper and lower surfaces of the two aluminum alloy plates after cutting, so that the sharp burrs at the edges of the upper and lower surfaces of the two aluminum alloy plates after cutting will not scratch the workers or equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include: A double-sided cutting and grinding structure is installed in a cutting and grinding box. The double-sided cutting and grinding structure is used to cut aluminum alloy plates of appropriate size and can grind the cutting burrs on both sides of the cutting edge. A feeding structure is provided on a support base plate and is attached to the front end face of the cutting and grinding box. The feeding structure is used to feed the aluminum alloy plate to be cut into the cutting and grinding box. The discharge structure is disposed on the supporting base plate and is attached to the rear end face of the cutting and grinding box. The discharge structure is used to discharge the aluminum alloy plate after cutting from the device. Two pressing structures are symmetrically installed on the front and rear end faces of the cutting and grinding box. The pressing structures are used to press the aluminum alloy plate during cutting. The limiting slide plate structure consists of two symmetrically fitted and slidably mounted on the feeding structure and the discharging structure. The limiting slide plate structure is used to calibrate the aluminum alloy plate entering the cutting and grinding box.

[0007] Preferably, the cutting and grinding structure includes a first support rod installed on the upper bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cutting and grinding box, a second support rod installed on the lower bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cutting and grinding box, a cutting component slidably sleeved on one end of the first support rod, a first grinding component slidably sleeved on the other end of the first support rod, and a second grinding component slidably sleeved on the second support rod.

[0008] Preferably, the first support rod includes two first mounting bases, a first slide rod symmetrically arranged between the two first mounting bases, and a plurality of first engaging slots evenly spaced on the first slide rod; the second support rod includes two second mounting bases, a second slide rod symmetrically arranged between the two second mounting bases, and a plurality of second engaging slots evenly spaced on the second slide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a first protective support shell slidably sleeved on the two first sliding rods, a first dual-axis drive motor embedded in the first protective support shell, a first drive gear installed at the output end of the first dual-axis drive motor, a first cover installed at the opening on the end face of the first protective support shell, a first electric telescopic rod symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the first protective support shell, a first single-axis drive motor installed at the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods, and a cutting blade installed at the output end of the first single-axis drive motor, wherein the first drive gear meshes with a plurality of first meshing slots.

[0010] Preferably, the first grinding assembly includes a second protective support shell slidably sleeved on the two first slide rods, a second dual-axis drive motor embedded in the second protective support shell, a second drive gear installed at the output end of the second dual-axis drive motor, a second cover installed at the end opening of the second protective support shell, a second electric telescopic rod symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the second protective support shell, a second single-axis drive motor installed at the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods, and a first grinding wheel installed at the output end of the second single-axis drive motor. The second drive gear meshes with a plurality of the first meshing slots.

[0011] Preferably, the second grinding assembly includes a third protective support shell slidably sleeved on two second slide rods, a third dual-axis drive motor embedded in the third protective support shell, a third drive gear installed at the output end of the third dual-axis drive motor, a third cover installed at the opening on the end face of the third protective support shell, third electric telescopic rods symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the third protective support shell, a third single-axis drive motor installed at the telescopic ends of the two third electric telescopic rods, and a second grinding wheel installed at the output end of the third single-axis drive motor. The third drive gear meshes with a plurality of second meshing slots.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a first support fixed base, a plurality of first support rotating rollers rotatably disposed in the first support fixed base, a first conveyor belt sleeved on the plurality of first support rotating rollers, and a fourth single-axis drive motor installed near the two ends of the first support rotating rollers, with two of the fourth single-axis drive motors installed on the first support fixed base.

[0013] Preferably, the discharge structure includes a second support fixing seat, a plurality of second support rotating rollers rotatably disposed in the second support fixing seat, a second conveyor belt sleeved on the plurality of second support rotating rollers, and a fifth single-axis drive motor installed near the two ends of the second support rotating rollers at the outer end, with two of the fifth single-axis drive motors installed on the second support fixing seat.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing structure includes a fourth electric telescopic rod, a pressing block frame installed at the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod, and a pressing roller rotatably installed in the pressing block frame.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting slide structure includes two limiting plates and a plurality of adjusting slots evenly spaced on the limiting plates. The plurality of limiting plates are respectively installed on the first support fixing seat and the second support fixing seat by bolts passing through the adjusting slots. The cleaning chamber door is damped and hinged at the openings at both ends of the cutting and grinding box.

[0016] This invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention can cut aluminum alloy plates by cutting a double-sided grinding structure, and at the same time perform double-sided grinding. This can grind the sharp burrs on the upper and lower edges of the two aluminum alloy plates after cutting, so that the sharp burrs on the upper and lower edges of the two aluminum alloy plates after cutting will not scratch the workers or equipment.

[0017] 2. This invention can achieve rolling and fixing pressure during the cutting of aluminum alloy plates through a pressing structure, thereby reducing the frequency of repeated operations through rolling and pressing, thus extending the service life of internal parts.

[0018] 3. This invention can calibrate the aluminum alloy plate through the limiting slide structure, thereby ensuring that the cut surface of the aluminum alloy plate is parallel to the cutting blade and will not cause the cut surface of the aluminum alloy plate to tilt, thus greatly improving the pass rate of aluminum alloy plate cutting. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance and structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting and grinding structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting component and the first grinding component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second polishing component of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning chamber door of the cutting and grinding box of the present invention when opened; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge structure of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram, 1. Cutting and grinding structure; 2. Cutting and grinding box; 3. Feeding structure; 4. Support base plate; 5. Discharge structure; 6. Pressing structure; 7. Limiting slide plate structure; 8. First support rod; 9. Second support rod; 10. Cutting assembly; 11. First grinding assembly; 12. Second grinding assembly; 13. First mounting base; 14. First slide rod; 15. First meshing slot; 16. Second mounting base; 17. Second slide rod; 18. Second meshing slot; 19. First protective support shell; 20. First dual-axis drive motor; 21. First drive gear; 22. First cover; 23. First electric telescopic rod; 24. First single-axis drive motor; 25. Cutting blade; 26. Second protective support shell; 27. Second dual-axis drive motor; 2 8. Second drive gear; 29. ​​Second cover; 30. Second electric telescopic rod; 31. Second single-axis drive motor; 32. First grinding wheel; 33. Third protective support shell; 34. Third dual-axis drive motor; 35. Third drive gear; 36. Third cover; 37. Third electric telescopic rod; 38. Third single-axis drive motor; 39. Second grinding wheel; 40. First support fixing seat; 41. First support rotating roller; 42. First conveyor belt; 43. Fourth single-axis drive motor; 44. Second support fixing seat; 45. Second support rotating roller; 46. Second conveyor belt; 47. Fifth single-axis drive motor; 48. Fourth electric telescopic rod; 49. Pressing block frame; 50. Pressing roller; 51. Limiting plate; 52. Adjustment groove; 53. Cleaning chamber door. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1-7 As shown in this embodiment, a high-precision aluminum alloy box manufacturing processing device includes: The double-sided cutting and grinding structure 1 is installed in the cutting and grinding box 2. The double-sided cutting and grinding structure 1 is used to cut aluminum alloy plates of appropriate size and can grind the cutting burrs on both sides of the cutting edge. The feeding structure 3 is set on the support base plate 4 and is attached to the front end face of the cutting and grinding box 2. The feeding structure 3 is used to feed the aluminum alloy plate to be cut into the cutting and grinding box 2. The discharge structure 5 is set on the support base plate 4 and is attached to the rear end face of the cutting and grinding box 2. The discharge structure 5 is used to discharge the aluminum alloy plate after cutting. Pressing structure 6, two pressing structures 6 are symmetrically installed on the front and rear end faces of the cutting and grinding box 2. Pressing structure 6 is used to press the aluminum alloy plate during cutting. Limiting slide structure 7, two limiting slide structures 7 are symmetrically inserted and slidably installed on the feeding structure 3 and the discharging structure 5. The limiting slide structure 7 is used to calibrate the aluminum alloy plate entering the cutting and grinding box 2. The cutting and grinding box 2 provides fixed support for the double-sided cutting and grinding structure 1 and the pressing structure 6, and at the same time provides a cutting and grinding working cavity for the device. The supporting base plate 4 provides fixed support for the cutting and grinding box 2, the feeding structure 3 and the discharging structure 5. The double-sided cutting and grinding structure 1 enables the cutting of aluminum alloy plates and simultaneous double-sided grinding. This grinds away the sharp burrs on the upper and lower edges of the cut aluminum alloy plates, preventing them from scratching workers or equipment.

[0023] The pressing structure 6 enables rolling and fixing pressing during the cutting of aluminum alloy plates, thereby reducing the frequency of repeated operations and extending the service life of internal parts.

[0024] The limiting slide structure 7 calibrates the aluminum alloy plate, thereby ensuring that the cut surface of the aluminum alloy plate is parallel to the cutting blade 25 and preventing the cut surface of the aluminum alloy plate from tilting, which can greatly improve the pass rate of aluminum alloy plate cutting.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the double-sided cutting and grinding structure 1 includes a first support rod 8 installed on the upper bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cutting and grinding box 2, a second support rod 9 installed on the lower bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cutting and grinding box 2, a cutting component 10 slidably sleeved on one end of the first support rod 8, a first grinding component 11 slidably sleeved on the other end of the first support rod 8, and a second grinding component 12 slidably sleeved on the second support rod 9. The first support rod 8 provides sliding support for the cutting component 10 and the first grinding component 11, and the second support rod 9 provides sliding support for the second grinding component 12. The cutting component 10 cuts the aluminum alloy plate to be cut, and the first grinding component 11 and the second grinding component 12 cooperate with each other to grind the sharp burrs at the edges of the upper and lower end faces of the two aluminum alloy plates after cutting.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the first support rod 8 includes two first mounting bases 13, a first slide rod 14 symmetrically arranged between the two first mounting bases 13, and a plurality of first engaging slots 15 evenly spaced on the first slide rod 14. The second support rod 9 includes two second mounting bases 16, a second slide rod 17 symmetrically arranged between the two second mounting bases 16, and a plurality of second engaging slots 18 evenly spaced on the second slide rod 17. The two first mounting bases 13 provide fixed support for the two first slide rods 14, and the first support rod 8 is installed in the inner cavity of the cutting and grinding box 2. The two first slide rods 14 support the cutting assembly 10 and the first grinding assembly 11. The two second mounting bases 16 provide sliding support for the two second slide rods 17, and the second support rod 9 is installed in the inner cavity of the cutting and grinding box 2. The two second slide rods 17 provide sliding support for the second grinding assembly 12.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, the cutting assembly 10 includes a first protective support shell 19 slidably sleeved on two first slide rods 14, a first dual-axis drive motor 20 embedded in the first protective support shell 19, a first drive gear 21 installed at the output end of the first dual-axis drive motor 20, a first cover 22 installed at the end opening of the first protective support shell 19, first electric telescopic rods 23 symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the first protective support shell 19, a first single-axis drive motor 24 installed at the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 23, and a cutting blade 25 installed at the output end of the first single-axis drive motor 24. The first drive gear 21 meshes with several first meshing slots 15. The first protective support shell 19 protects its internal parts. The first dual-axis drive motor 20 is responsible for the movement of the cutting assembly 10. The first drive gear 21 and several first meshing slots 15 cooperate with each other, so that the cutting assembly 10 can move at the upper limit of the two first slide rods 14. The first cover 22 covers the opening of the end face of the first protective support shell 19. The first electric telescopic rod 23 realizes the lifting and lowering adjustment of the first single-axis drive motor 24 by its own extension and retraction. The first single-axis drive motor 24 provides driving force for the rotation of the cutting blade 25. The cutting blade 25 cuts the aluminum alloy plate to be cut. Here, the cutting blade 25 is replaceable. At the same time, there are two first electric telescopic rods 23. The two first electric telescopic rods 23 work synchronously. The two first electric telescopic rods 23 are controlled by the existing synchronous control module. The control of the synchronous control module will not be described in detail here.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, the first grinding assembly 11 includes a second protective support shell 26 slidably sleeved on two first sliding rods 14, a second dual-axis drive motor 27 embedded in the second protective support shell 26, a second drive gear 28 installed at the output end of the second dual-axis drive motor 27, a second cover 29 installed at the end opening of the second protective support shell 26, second electric telescopic rods 30 symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the second protective support shell 26, a second single-axis drive motor 31 installed at the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 30, and a first grinding wheel 32 installed at the output end of the second single-axis drive motor 31. The second drive gear 28 meshes with several first meshing slots 15. The second protective support shell 26 protects its internal parts. The second dual-axis drive motor 27 provides driving force for the movement of the first grinding assembly 11. The two drive gears 28 cooperate with several first meshing slots 15, allowing the first grinding assembly 11 to move at its upper limit on the two first slide rods 14. The second cover 29 seals the opening at the end face of the second protective support shell 26. The second electric telescopic rod 30 adjusts the height of the second single-axis drive motor 31 by its own extension and retraction. The second single-axis drive motor 31 provides driving force for the rotation of the first grinding wheel 32. The first grinding wheel 32 grinds the burrs at the cut edges of the upper end faces of the two cut aluminum alloy plates. Here, the first grinding wheel 32 is replaceable. At the same time, there are two second electric telescopic rods 30, which operate synchronously. The two second electric telescopic rods 30 are controlled by an existing synchronous control module. The control of the synchronous control module will not be described in detail here.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the second grinding assembly 12 includes a third protective support shell 33 slidably sleeved on two second slide rods 17, a third dual-axis drive motor 34 embedded in the third protective support shell 33, a third drive gear 35 installed at the output end of the third dual-axis drive motor 34, a third cover 36 installed at the end opening of the third protective support shell 33, third electric telescopic rods 37 symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the third protective support shell 33, a third single-axis drive motor 38 installed at the telescopic ends of the two third electric telescopic rods 37, and a second grinding wheel 39 installed at the output end of the third single-axis drive motor 38. The third drive gear 35 meshes with several second meshing slots 18. The third protective support shell 33 protects its internal parts. The third dual-axis drive motor 34 provides driving force for the movement of the second grinding assembly 12. The three drive gears 35 cooperate with several second meshing slots 18, allowing the second grinding assembly 12 to move at its upper limit on the two second slide rods 17. The third cover 36 seals the opening at the end face of the third protective support shell 33. The third electric telescopic rod 37 adjusts the height of the third single-axis drive motor 38 by its own extension and retraction. The third single-axis drive motor 38 provides driving force for the rotation of the second grinding wheel 39. The second grinding wheel 39 grinds the burrs at the cut edges of the lower end faces of the two cut aluminum alloy plates. The second grinding wheel 39 is replaceable. There are two third electric telescopic rods 37, which operate synchronously. The two third electric telescopic rods 37 are controlled by an existing synchronous control module. Further details about the synchronous control module are omitted here.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, the feeding structure 3 includes a first support fixed base 40, a plurality of first support rotating rollers 41 rotatably disposed in the first support fixed base 40, a first conveyor belt 42 sleeved on the plurality of first support rotating rollers 41, and a fourth single-axis drive motor 43 installed near the two ends of the outer first support rotating rollers 41. The two fourth single-axis drive motors 43 are installed on the first support fixed base 40. The first support fixed base 40 provides rotational support for the plurality of first support rotating rollers 41. The plurality of first support rotating rollers 41, the first conveyor belt 42 and the two fourth single-axis drive motors 43 cooperate with each other to realize the input feeding characteristics of the feeding structure 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 7As shown, the discharge structure 5 includes a second support base 44, a plurality of second support rollers 45 rotatably disposed in the second support base 44, a second conveyor belt 46 sleeved on the plurality of second support rollers 45, and a fifth single-axis drive motor 47 installed near the two ends of the outer second support rollers 45. The two fifth single-axis drive motors 47 are installed on the second support base 44, and the second support base 44 provides rotational support for the plurality of second support rollers 45. The plurality of second support rollers 45, the second conveyor belt 46, and the two fifth single-axis drive motors 47 cooperate with each other to realize the output characteristics of the discharge structure 5. Here, the number of second support rollers 45 is greater than that of the first support rollers 41, so that the working length of the first conveyor belt 42 is shorter than that of the second conveyor belt 46.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the pressing structure 6 includes a fourth electric telescopic rod 48, a pressing block frame 49 installed at the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 48, and a pressing roller 50 rotatably installed in the pressing block frame 49. The fourth electric telescopic rod 48 achieves the pressing height adjustment of the pressing block frame 49 by its own telescopic extension. The pressing block frame 49 provides rotational and fixed support for the pressing roller 50. The pressing roller 50, in conjunction with the fourth electric telescopic rod 48, achieves full-length rolling pressing of the aluminum alloy plate.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 As shown, the limiting slide structure 7 includes two limiting plates 51 and several adjusting slots 52 evenly spaced on the limiting plates 51. The limiting plates 51 are respectively installed on the first support fixing seat 40 and the second support fixing seat 44 by bolts through the adjusting slots 52. The openings at both ends of the cutting and grinding box 2 are damped and hinged with cleaning doors 53. The limiting plates 51 are used to calibrate the aluminum alloy plate to be cut to prevent the cutting of the aluminum alloy plate from being tilted. The surface of the limiting plates 51 is relatively smooth and will not affect the feeding and discharging of the aluminum alloy plate. The adjusting slots 52 are fixed to the limiting plates 51 on the first support fixing seat 40 and the second support fixing seat 44 by bolts. The cleaning doors 53 can be opened to clean the inside of the cutting and grinding box 2 or maintain the parts.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, the working process of the high-precision aluminum alloy box manufacturing processing device provided in this embodiment is as follows: Step 1: When using this device, first connect it to the control terminal computer. Then, the aluminum alloy plate to be cut is placed on the feeding structure 3 by the worker or hoisting equipment. Then, adjust the distance between the two limit plates 51 on the first support fixing seat 40 according to the width of the aluminum alloy plate, and then tighten it with bolts. At the same time, adjust the distance between the two limit plates 51 on the second support fixing seat 44 according to the width of the aluminum alloy plate, and then tighten it with bolts. Then, according to the thickness of the aluminum alloy plate, control the two fourth electric telescopic rods 48 to lift and adjust them so that the pressing roller 50 can press against the surface of the aluminum alloy plate with moderate pressing force, so as not to affect the normal conveying of the aluminum alloy plate. Step 2: At this point, the two fourth single-axis drive motors 43 can be controlled by the control terminal computer to start working. Then, the first support roller 41 near the outer end will start to rotate. Since the first conveyor belt 42 is fitted and sleeved on several first support rollers 41, the feeding structure 3 starts to work. At this time, the aluminum alloy plate will be transported to the cutting and grinding box 2. When the cutting line marked on the aluminum alloy plate is directly below the cutting blade 25, the control terminal computer controls the two fourth single-axis drive motors 43 to stop working. This can be done by the operator's visual observation or by intelligent measurement by the device. Step 3: At this point, the first single-axis drive motor 24 can be controlled by the control terminal computer to start the operation. Then, the first electric telescopic rod 23 lowers the first single-axis drive motor 24 to a suitable height. Subsequently, the first dual-axis drive motor 20 starts to drive the two first drive gears 21 to rotate. At this time, under the action of several first meshing slots 15, the cutting component 10 will move from one end of the two first slide rods 14 to the other end. At this time, the rotating cutting blade 25 will cut the aluminum alloy plate. After the aluminum alloy plate is cut, the cutting component 10 can be controlled by the control terminal computer to return to the initial position and control all working parts of the cutting component 10 to stop working. Step 4: At this point, the second single-axis drive motor 31 can be controlled by the control terminal computer to start working. Then, the second electric telescopic rod 30 lowers the second single-axis drive motor 31 to a suitable height. Subsequently, the second dual-axis drive motor 27 starts to drive the two second drive gears 28 to rotate. At this time, under the action of several first meshing slots 15, the first grinding component 11 will move from one end of the two first slide rods 14 to the other end. At this time, the rotating first grinding wheel 32 will grind the sharp burrs on the upper edge of the two cut aluminum alloy plates. After the sharp burrs on the upper edge of the two cut aluminum alloy plates are ground, the first grinding component 11 can be controlled by the control terminal computer to return to the initial position and control all working parts of the first grinding component 11 to stop working. Step 5: At this point, the third single-axis drive motor 38 can be controlled by the control terminal computer to start the operation. Then, the third electric telescopic rod 37 lowers the third single-axis drive motor 38 to a suitable height. Subsequently, the third dual-axis drive motor 34 starts to drive the two third drive gears 35 to rotate. At this time, under the action of several second meshing slots 18, the second grinding component 12 will move from one end of the two second slide rods 17 to the other end. At this time, the rotating second grinding wheel 39 will grind the sharp burrs on the lower edge of the two aluminum alloy plates after cutting. After the sharp burrs on the lower edge of the two aluminum alloy plates after cutting are ground, the second grinding component 12 can be controlled by the control terminal computer to return to the initial position and control all working parts of the second grinding component 12 to stop working. Step 6: If the equipment supports parallel processing, the first grinding component 11 and the second grinding component 12 can operate simultaneously; otherwise, proceed according to steps 4-5. After the aluminum alloy plate is cut and the sharp burrs on the upper and lower edges of the two aluminum alloy plates are ground, the two fifth single-axis drive motors 47 can be controlled by the control terminal computer to start operation. Then, the second support rollers 45 near the outer end will start to rotate. Since the second conveyor belt 46 is fitted and sleeved on several second support rollers 45, the discharge structure 5 starts to operate. At this time, a portion of the cut material... The aluminum alloy sheet is conveyed out from the cutting and grinding box 2. When a portion of the cut aluminum alloy sheet is completely on the second conveyor belt 46, the two fifth single-axis drive motors 47 can be stopped by the control terminal computer. The cut portion of the aluminum alloy sheet can then be removed by workers or hoisting equipment. At this point, the sharp burrs on the upper and lower edges of the cut aluminum alloy sheet are ground off, so that the sharp burrs on the upper and lower edges of the cut aluminum alloy sheet will not scratch the workers or equipment. This also achieves high-precision processing of the edges. Step 7: If the remaining aluminum alloy plate meets the size requirements, it is conveyed to the discharge structure (5) through the feeding structure (3) and discharged; if the size is too long, it re-enters the cutting process.

[0035] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A processing apparatus for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy boxes, characterized in that, include: A double-sided cutting and grinding structure (1) is installed in a cutting and grinding box (2). The double-sided cutting and grinding structure (1) is used to cut aluminum alloy plates of appropriate size and can grind the cutting burrs on both sides of the cutting edge. The feeding structure (3) is set on the support base plate (4) and is attached to the front end face of the cutting and grinding box (2). The feeding structure (3) is used to feed the aluminum alloy plate to be cut into the cutting and grinding box (2). The discharge structure (5) is set on the support base plate (4) and is attached to the rear end face of the cutting and grinding box (2). The discharge structure (5) is used to discharge the aluminum alloy plate after cutting from the device. Pressing structure (6), two pressing structures (6) are symmetrically installed on the front and rear end faces of the cutting and grinding box (2), the pressing structure (6) is used to press the aluminum alloy plate during cutting; The limiting slide plate structure (7) is symmetrically and slidably installed on the feeding structure (3) and the discharging structure (5). The limiting slide plate structure (7) is used to calibrate the aluminum alloy plate entering the cutting and grinding box (2).

2. The processing device for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting double-sided grinding structure (1) includes a first support rod (8) installed on the upper bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cutting and grinding box (2), a second support rod (9) installed on the lower bottom surface of the inner cavity of the cutting and grinding box (2), a cutting component (10) slidably sleeved on one end of the first support rod (8), a first grinding component (11) slidably sleeved on the other end of the first support rod (8), and a second grinding component (12) slidably sleeved on the second support rod (9).

3. The processing device for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy housings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first support rod (8) includes two first mounting bases (13), a first slide rod (14) symmetrically arranged between the two first mounting bases (13), and a plurality of first engagement grooves (15) evenly spaced on the first slide rod (14). The second support rod (9) includes two second mounting bases (16), a second slide rod (17) symmetrically arranged between the two second mounting bases (16), and a plurality of second engagement grooves (18) evenly spaced on the second slide rod (17).

4. The processing device for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy housings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (10) includes a first protective support shell (19) slidably sleeved on the two first slide rods (14), a first dual-axis drive motor (20) embedded in the first protective support shell (19), a first drive gear (21) installed at the output end of the first dual-axis drive motor (20), a first cover (22) installed at the opening of the end face of the first protective support shell (19), a first electric telescopic rod (23) symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the first protective support shell (19), a first single-axis drive motor (24) installed at the telescopic ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (23), and a cutting blade (25) installed at the output end of the first single-axis drive motor (24). The first drive gear (21) meshes with a plurality of first meshing slots (15).

5. The processing device for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy boxes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first grinding assembly (11) includes a second protective support shell (26) slidably sleeved on the two first slide rods (14), a second dual-axis drive motor (27) embedded in the second protective support shell (26), a second drive gear (28) installed at the output end of the second dual-axis drive motor (27), a second cover (29) installed at the opening of the end face of the second protective support shell (26), a second electric telescopic rod (30) symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the second protective support shell (26), a second single-axis drive motor (31) installed at the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (30), and a first grinding wheel (32) installed at the output end of the second single-axis drive motor (31). The second drive gear (28) meshes with a plurality of first meshing slots (15).

6. The processing device for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy housings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second grinding assembly (12) includes a third protective support shell (33) slidably sleeved on two second slide rods (17), a third dual-axis drive motor (34) embedded in the third protective support shell (33), a third drive gear (35) installed at the output end of the third dual-axis drive motor (34), a third cover (36) installed at the opening of the end face of the third protective support shell (33), a third electric telescopic rod (37) symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the third protective support shell (33), a third single-axis drive motor (38) installed at the telescopic ends of the two third electric telescopic rods (37), and a second grinding wheel (39) installed at the output end of the third single-axis drive motor (38). The third drive gear (35) meshes with a plurality of second meshing slots (18).

7. The processing device for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (3) includes a first support fixed seat (40), a plurality of first support rotating rollers (41) rotatably disposed in the first support fixed seat (40), a first conveyor belt (42) sleeved on the plurality of first support rotating rollers (41), and a fourth single-axis drive motor (43) installed near the outer ends of the first support rotating rollers (41). The two fourth single-axis drive motors (43) are installed on the first support fixed seat (40).

8. The processing apparatus for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy housings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharge structure (5) includes a second support fixing seat (44), a plurality of second support rotating rollers (45) rotatably disposed in the second support fixing seat (44), a second conveyor belt (46) sleeved on the plurality of second support rotating rollers (45), and a fifth single-axis drive motor (47) installed near the two ends of the second support rotating rollers (45) near the outer end. Two of the fifth single-axis drive motors (47) are installed on the second support fixing seat (44).

9. The processing device for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing structure (6) includes a fourth electric telescopic rod (48), a pressing block frame (49) installed at the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (48), and a pressing roller (50) rotatably installed in the pressing block frame (49).

10. The processing apparatus for manufacturing high-precision aluminum alloy housings according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting slide structure (7) includes two limiting plates (51) and several adjusting slots (52) evenly spaced on the limiting plates (51). The limiting plates (51) are respectively installed on the first support fixing seat (40) and the second support fixing seat (44) by bolts through the adjusting slots (52). The cutting and grinding box (2) has a cleaning door (53) at both ends of the opening.

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