Bar machining equipment
By designing automated bar stock processing equipment and utilizing the coordination of feeding, discharging, worktable, clamping, and cutting mechanisms, the inefficiency and safety hazards caused by manual operation in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and safe bar stock cutting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411161464.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The current bar cutting process requires manual operation, which results in high labor intensity, low cutting efficiency, low precision, and safety hazards.
Design a bar stock processing equipment, including a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a worktable, a clamping mechanism, and a cutting mechanism, to achieve automated batch cutting of bar stock. Through the cooperation of these mechanisms, the accurate positioning and clamping of the bar stock are ensured, thereby improving cutting efficiency and quality.
It enables automated batch cutting of bar stock, improving cutting efficiency and quality, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and minimizing safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN121589643A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of bar stock processing technology, and more particularly to a bar stock processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In the current bar cutting process, the loading of bar stock is generally done manually. Specifically, the positioning and clamping of bar stock are done manually, which results in high labor intensity for operators, low cutting efficiency, low processing accuracy, and significant safety hazards. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This application provides a bar stock processing device to achieve batch automatic cutting of bar stock, thereby improving the cutting efficiency and cutting quality of bar stock.
[0004] This application provides a bar stock processing device, which includes a loading station and a processing station, and the bar stock processing device comprises:
[0005] A feeding mechanism is provided at the loading station for conveying bar stock, and the feeding mechanism is provided with a discharge port;
[0006] A discharge mechanism is provided at the loading station. The discharge mechanism includes a pusher and a fixing member. The pusher is disposed on the fixing member and can slide along the surface of the fixing member to receive and release the bar stock.
[0007] A worktable that can move between the loading station and the processing station, the worktable being used to carry the bar stock released via the pusher and the fixing member, and to transfer the bar stock to the processing station;
[0008] A clamping mechanism is connected to the fixing member and disposed at the processing station. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the bar stock carried by the worktable that has been moved to the processing station.
[0009] A cutting mechanism is provided at the processing station, and the cutting mechanism is located at one end of the worktable of the processing station along the length direction of the bar stock.
[0010] Huisi146-DD242064I
[0011] Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes:
[0012] A feeding chute is provided at an inclination relative to the surface of the fixing member. The discharge port is located at one end of the feeding chute closer to the fixing member, and the inlet is provided at the end of the feeding chute away from the fixing member.
[0013] A material stacking trough is disposed at one end of the feeding chute near the fixing member. The material stacking trough is connected to the feeding chute and extends along the height direction. The bottom of the material stacking trough forms the discharge port.
[0014] Optionally, the pusher is provided with a first through groove, and the fixing member is provided with a second through groove;
[0015] When the first through slot contains the bar stock, the first through slot is offset from the second through slot.
[0016] Optionally, the fastener includes a base and a support plate, the support plate being stacked on top of the base and detachably connected to the base;
[0017] The pusher slides along the surface of the pallet, and the clamping mechanism is connected to the base.
[0018] Optionally, the clamping mechanism is connected to the fixing member via an extension bracket, the extension bracket including a vertical extension section and a horizontal extension section;
[0019] The vertical extension is connected to the fixing member and extends upward, and the horizontal extension is located at the top of the vertical extension and extends towards the processing station.
[0020] Optionally, the workbench is provided with a receiving groove, and the pressing mechanism includes a main body and a pressing block. The pressing block protrudes from the bottom of the main body and is correspondingly arranged with the receiving groove.
[0021] Optionally, the workbench is provided with a plurality of parallel material receiving slots, which are formed on the top of the workbench.
[0022] Optionally, at the loading station, the workbench has multiple receiving positions, and each receiving position is arranged sequentially along the movement direction of the workbench;
[0023] The workbench passes through each of the receiving positions in sequence, so that the bar stock falls into each of the receiving slots in sequence.
[0024] Optionally, the width of the receiving trough gradually decreases for at least a section along the top-to-bottom direction.
[0025] Optionally, the bar processing equipment further includes a pushing mechanism, which is disposed at the processing station and is disposed opposite to the cutting mechanism along the length direction of the bar.
[0026] Huisi146-DD242064I
[0027] The pushing mechanism includes a push rod, which is correspondingly arranged with the receiving groove.
[0028] The technical solution provided in this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0029] This application provides a bar stock processing equipment, which includes a feeding station and a processing station. The bar stock processing equipment includes a feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a worktable, a clamping mechanism, and a cutting mechanism. Through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism, the discharging mechanism, the worktable, the clamping mechanism, and the cutting mechanism, batch automatic cutting of bar stock is achieved, thereby improving the cutting efficiency and cutting quality of bar stock.
[0030] The unloading mechanism includes a pusher and a fixing component. The moving pusher receives the bar stock and drives it to slide along the fixing component. The stationary fixing component forms the release position of the bar stock. Thus, at the loading station, the fixing component forms a common positioning base for the pusher and the worktable, improving the positional accuracy of the bar stock release and ensuring that the bar stock can accurately fall into the worktable.
[0031] The clamping mechanism is connected to the fixing component, which forms the positioning base for the clamping mechanism. Thus, at the processing station, the fixing component serves as a shared positioning base for both the clamping mechanism and the worktable, improving the positional accuracy of the bar stock clamping and ensuring that the clamping mechanism can accurately clamp the bar stock carried by the worktable. Furthermore, the fixing component forms the mounting base for the clamping mechanism, eliminating the need for a dedicated mounting bracket, improving the integration and compactness of the bar stock processing equipment. Moreover, by placing the clamping mechanism entirely overhead, it improves space utilization and reduces the floor area occupied by the bar stock processing equipment.
[0032] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bar stock processing equipment provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Partial structural diagram;
[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a magnified view of the pusher component in its first position.
[0037] Figure 5 A magnified view of the pusher component between the first and second positions;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a magnified view of the pusher component in the second position.
[0039] Figure 7 This is a magnified view of a portion of the workbench;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a magnified view of a portion of the pushing mechanism.
[0041] Figure label:
[0042] 1-Feeding mechanism;
[0043] 10-Feeding chute;
[0044] 12 - Discharge port;
[0045] 14-Stockpile trough;
[0046] 2-Discharge mechanism;
[0047] 20-Pusher component;
[0048] 200 - First through slot;
[0049] 22-Fastener;
[0050] 22a - Base;
[0051] 22b - Pallet;
[0052] 220 - Second through slot;
[0053] 24 - First drive mechanism;
[0054] 3-Workbench;
[0055] 30 - Receiving trough;
[0056] 32-Second drive mechanism;
[0057] 4-Pushing mechanism;
[0058] 40 - Putter;
[0059] 42-Third drive mechanism;
[0060] 5-Pressure clamping mechanism;
[0061] 50-Main body;
[0062] 52-Blocking;
[0063] 54 - Fourth drive mechanism;
[0064] 56-Extension bracket;
[0065] 6-Cutting mechanism;
[0066] 60 - Fifth drive mechanism;
[0067] 7-Bar stock;
[0068] 8-Base;
[0069] 80 - First stent;
[0070] 82-Second stent;
[0071] 84-Slide rail.
[0072] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate conformity with this specification 146-DD242064I.
[0073] The embodiments of the application are described and, together with the specification, are used to explain the principles of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0074] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0075] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; unless otherwise specified or explained, the term "multiple" refers to two or more; the terms "connected," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0076] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" used in the embodiments of this application are used to describe the angles shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of this application. Furthermore, in the context, it should also be understood that when it is mentioned that an element is connected "upper" or "lower" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element "upper" or "lower," or indirectly connected to the other element "upper" or "lower" through an intermediate element.
[0077] like Figures 1-3As shown in the illustration, this application provides a bar stock processing device, which includes a loading station and a processing station. The bar stock processing device includes a feeding mechanism 1, a discharging mechanism 2, a worktable 3, a clamping mechanism 5, and a cutting mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 1 and the discharging mechanism 2 are located at the loading station. The feeding mechanism 1 is used to transport bar stock 7 and has a discharge port 12. The discharging mechanism 2 is used to receive and release individual bar stock 7. The worktable 3 can move between the loading station and the processing station. The worktable 3 is used to carry the bar stock 7 released by the discharging mechanism 2 and transfer the bar stock 7 to the processing station. The clamping mechanism 5 and the cutting mechanism 6 are located at the processing station. After the bar stock 7 is transferred to the processing station with the worktable 3, the clamping mechanism 5 holds the bar stock 7 carried by the worktable 3, and the cutting mechanism 6 cuts the bar stock 7, thereby realizing batch automatic cutting of bar stock 7 and improving the cutting efficiency and cutting quality of bar stock 7.
[0078] Huisi146-DD242064I
[0079] Specifically, at the loading station, the feeding mechanism 1 continuously conveys batches of bar stock 7, while the unloading mechanism 2 accurately separates and releases individual bar stock 7s to the worktable 3. The bar stock 7s on the worktable 3 are arranged according to certain rules, and during the transfer of bar stock 7s on the worktable 3, the bar stock 7s are in a free, unfixed state, which reduces the transfer cost and improves the transfer efficiency. At the processing station, the clamping mechanism 5 fixes the bar stock 7s, and the cutting mechanism 6 cuts the bar stock 7s, ensuring the cutting quality. Furthermore, the unloading mechanism 2 includes a pusher 20 and a fixing member 22. The pusher 20 is positioned on the fixing member 22 and can slide along the surface of the fixing member 22 to receive and release the bar stock 7s. The moving pusher 20 collects the bar stock 7 and drives it to slide along the fixed member 22. The stationary fixed member 22 forms the release position for the bar stock 7. Thus, at the loading station, the fixed member 22 forms a common positioning base for the pusher 20 and the worktable 3, improving the positional accuracy of the bar stock 7 release and ensuring that the bar stock 7 can accurately fall into the worktable 3. In addition, the stationary fixed member 22 acts as an isolation and transfer mechanism between the pusher 20 and the worktable 3, which not only improves the reliability of the bar stock 7 conveying and reduces damage such as collisions between the bar stock 7 and other moving parts, but also shortens the pause time for the moving parts to transfer the bar stock 7, making the bar stock 7 conveying cycle more compact and further improving the conveying efficiency of the bar stock 7.
[0080] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 5 is connected to the fixing member 22. The fixing member 22 forms the positioning base of the clamping mechanism 5, thereby making the fixing member 22 a common positioning base for the clamping mechanism 5 and the worktable 3 at the processing station, improving the positional accuracy of the bar stock 7 clamping, and ensuring that the clamping mechanism 5 can accurately clamp the bar stock 7 carried by the worktable 3. In addition, the fixing member 22 forms the mounting base of the clamping mechanism 5, eliminating the need for a special mounting bracket for the clamping mechanism 5, improving the integration and compactness of the bar stock processing equipment, and allowing the clamping mechanism 5 to be completely located in the air, improving space utilization and reducing the floor area occupied by the bar stock processing equipment.
[0081] The bar stock processing equipment may further include a base 8, with the feeding mechanism 1, discharging mechanism 2, worktable 3, clamping mechanism 5, and cutting mechanism 6 all mounted on the base 8, thus forming a single unit. It is understood that in other embodiments, the base 8 may not be provided, and the feeding mechanism 1, discharging mechanism 2, worktable 3, clamping mechanism 5, and cutting mechanism 6 may be directly mounted on the ground or other installation locations. In the embodiments of this application, only the base 8 is used as an example for detailed description.
[0082] Furthermore, the bar processing equipment provided in this application embodiment also includes a pushing mechanism 4, which is disposed at the processing station. The pushing mechanism 4 and the cutting mechanism 6 are aligned along the length direction of the bar 7.
[0083] The setting is movable along the length of the bar stock 7 to adjust the axial position of the bar stock 7, thereby improving the accuracy of bar stock 7 cutting and ensuring that the cutting length of the bar stock 7 in the same batch is consistent.
[0084] like Figures 2-6 As shown, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding chute 10 that is inclined relative to the fixing member 22. The feeding chute 10 is used to transport the bar stock 7. The feeding chute 10 has an inlet at the end that is farther away from the fixing member 22 and has a discharge port 12 at the end that is closer to the fixing member 22 and has a lower height. The bar stock 7 can automatically slide from the inlet to the discharge port 12 under the action of gravity and be discharged from the discharge port 12 into the discharge mechanism 2. There is no need to set up a separate power mechanism, thereby reducing energy consumption and production costs.
[0085] The feeding mechanism 1 includes an inclined base plate and a cover plate. The cover plate is located above the base plate and can be integrally formed with the base plate or connected to it using threaded fasteners or other methods to form a whole. The gap between the cover plate and the base plate along the height direction forms the feeding chute 10, thereby creating a closed, perforated channel structure. This restricts the height of the bar stock, preventing stacking or other accidents that could affect the stability and safety of the bar stock transport. It is understood that in other embodiments, the feeding chute 10 can also be configured as a groove-shaped structure with an open top.
[0086] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 1 also includes a stacking trough 14, which is located at one end of the feeding chute 10 near the fixing member 22. The stacking trough 14 is connected to the feeding chute 10 and extends along the height direction. The material bars conveyed by the feeding chute 10 automatically enter the stacking trough 14 for storage. A discharge port 12 is formed at the bottom of the stacking trough 14, so that the material bars 7 can be fed into the discharge mechanism 2 from a stationary state, reducing the impact force of the material bars 7 entering the discharge mechanism 2 and improving the stability of the material bar 7 conveying. The width of the stacking trough 14 is adapted to the diameter of the material bars 7, so that each layer in the stacking trough 14 can only accommodate a single material bar 7, ensuring that each material bar 7 can be stacked and stored sequentially from bottom to top and discharged sequentially from bottom to top, avoiding abnormalities such as jamming when the material bars 7 are discharged.
[0087] Furthermore, a first support 80 is provided on the base 8, and the feeding mechanism 1 is installed on the first support 80. The height of the feeding mechanism 1 is raised by the first support 80, so that a larger usable space is formed below the feeding mechanism 1, thereby improving space utilization and reducing the plane area occupied by the bar processing equipment.
[0088] Furthermore, the pusher 20 is positioned below the discharge port 12 and can reciprocate horizontally to open or close the discharge port 12. When the pusher 20 opens the discharge port 12 (refer to...), Figure 4 The individual bar stock 7 of the discharge port 12 can be discharged from the discharge port 12 and collected in the pusher 20; Huisi 146-DD242064I
[0089] When the pusher 20 closes the discharge port 12 (refer to...) Figure 5 and Figure 6 The bar stock 7 inside the feeding mechanism 1 cannot be discharged. The pusher 20 is connected to the first drive mechanism 24. The first drive mechanism 24 can be a cylinder or other mechanism that can achieve linear reciprocating movement. The pusher 20 is connected to the movable end of the first drive mechanism 24, and the pusher 20 is driven to move by the first drive mechanism 24.
[0090] Furthermore, the pusher component 20 is mounted on the first bracket 80. Specifically, the fixed end of the first drive mechanism 24 is connected to the first bracket 80, so that the pusher components 20 of the feeding mechanism 1 and the discharging mechanism 2 form a whole through the first bracket 80. This can improve the positional accuracy of the discharging mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 1, improve the reliability of the bar stock 7 conveying, and improve the overall compactness of the bar stock processing equipment.
[0091] Furthermore, the pusher 20 is provided with a first through groove 200, which extends vertically through both ends of the pusher 20, forming a receiving space for the bar stock 7. When the first through groove 200 is directly opposite the discharge port 12 (see reference). Figure 4 When the tops of the discharge port 12 and the first channel 200 open simultaneously, the material bar can be discharged from the discharge port 12 and received in the first channel 200; when the first channel 200 and the discharge port 12 are offset from each other (see reference) Figure 5 and Figure 6 When the pusher 20 closes the discharge port 12, the bar stock 7 remains inside the feeding mechanism 1.
[0092] The depth and width of the first through groove 200 are adapted to the diameter of the bar 7. In other words, the first through groove 200 can just accommodate a single bar 7. This provides sufficient space for the bar 7 to ensure that it can move with the pusher 20, and also provides reliable limiting for the bar 7 to prevent it from vibrating or shaking in the first through groove 200 and generating a lot of noise.
[0093] Furthermore, the fixing member 22 is provided with a second through groove 220, which extends vertically through both ends of the fixing member 22, forming a release position for the bar stock 7. When the first through groove 200 contains the bar stock 7, the first through groove 200 and the second through groove 220 are offset to close the bottom of the first through groove 200, allowing the bar stock 7 to move together with the pusher member 20; when the first through groove 200 is directly opposite the second through groove 220, the bottom of the first through groove 200 is open, allowing the bar stock 7 to pass through the second through groove 220 for release. By providing the second through groove 220, the bar stock 7 released by the pusher member 20 is limited and guided, ensuring that the bar stock 7 can be accurately released onto the worktable 3. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the fixing member 22 may not be provided with the second through groove 220, and the bar stock 7 may be released from the edge of the fixing member 22.
[0094] The width of the second through groove 220 is the same as that of the first through groove 200, and the depth of the second through groove 220 is greater than that of the first through groove 200. When the second through groove 220 and the first through groove 200 are offset from each other, the bottom of the first through groove 200 is closed, and the first through groove 200 can accommodate the bar stock 7; when the second through groove 220 is directly opposite the first through groove 200, the bottom of the first through groove 200 is open, and the bar stock 7 can pass through the second through groove 220 and be released.
[0095] Specifically, the pusher 20 reciprocates between a first position and a second position. When the pusher 20 moves to the first position (refer to...), Figure 4 The first through slot 200 is opened directly opposite the discharge port 12, and the top of the first through slot 200 is offset from the second through slot 220, so that the bottom of the first through slot 200 is closed. At this time, the bar stock 7 can enter the first through slot 200 from the discharge port 12 and be received in the first through slot 200. The bar stock 7 is transferred along with the pusher 20. When the pusher 20 moves between the first position and the second position (refer to...), Figure 5 The first through slot 200 and the discharge port 12 are offset from each other. Both the top of the discharge port 12 and the top of the first through slot 200 are closed. Furthermore, the first through slot 200 and the second through slot 220 remain offset, and the bottom of the first through slot 200 remains closed. At this time, the bar stock 7 in the feeding mechanism 1 cannot enter the discharge mechanism 2, and the bar stock 7 contained in the first through slot 200 is transferred along with the pusher 20. When the pusher 20 moves to the second position (refer to...), Figure 6 The first channel 200 is offset from the discharge port 12, the discharge port 12 is closed, and the first channel 200 is directly opposite the second channel 220, so that the bottom of the first channel 200 is open. At this time, the bar material 7 in the feeding mechanism 1 cannot enter the discharge mechanism 2, and the bar material 7 in the first channel 200 passes through the second channel 220 and is released.
[0096] Furthermore, the fixing component 22 includes a base 22a and a support plate 22b. The support plate 22b is stacked on top of the base 22a and is detachably connected to the base 22a. The feeding chute 10 is inclinedly disposed on the surface of the support plate 22b facing the feeding chute 10. The pusher 20 slides along the surface of the support plate 22b facing the feeding chute 10. The clamping mechanism 5 is connected to the base 22a. The support plate 22b is in direct contact with the pusher 20, which makes the support plate 22b prone to wear. The detachable connection of the support plate 22b can reduce the maintenance cost of the fixing component 22. The base 22a generally does not need to be disassembled, providing stable support, which can prevent the support plate 22b from vibrating or deforming, affecting the stability of the bar stock 7 conveying, and can also meet the accuracy and strength requirements of the clamping mechanism 5.
[0097] Furthermore, a second bracket 82 can be provided between the fastener 22 and the base 8. That is, the fastener 22 is installed on the top of the second bracket 82, and the second bracket 82 provides support below the fastener 22 to increase the stability of the fastener 22 itself.
[0098] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the base 8 is further provided with a connection to the feeding station and the Huisi 146-DD242064I.
[0099] The worktable 3 moves along the slide rail 84 of the processing station, improving the stability of the worktable 3's movement and reducing vibration or shaking during its movement, thereby preventing the bar stock 7 carried by the worktable 3 from falling off. The worktable 3 is connected to a second drive mechanism 32, which drives the worktable 3 to slide along the slide rail 84. The second drive mechanism 32 includes an interconnected motor and a lead screw and nut mechanism, providing high transmission precision, enabling the worktable 3 to accurately stop at the target position, fulfilling the requirements for receiving or processing the bar stock 7. Understandably, the second drive mechanism 32 can be any mechanism capable of linear motion, such as a cylinder or a rack and pinion system.
[0100] Furthermore, the workbench 3 is provided with a receiving groove 30, which is recessed in the top of the workbench 3. The receiving groove 30 is used to receive the bar stock 7 released by the discharging mechanism 2, so as to limit the bar stock 7, increase the stability of the bar stock 7 on the workbench 3, and prevent the bar stock 7 from sliding along the workbench 3 and shifting or falling.
[0101] Furthermore, along the top-to-bottom direction, the width of the receiving groove 30 gradually decreases at least one section, making the receiving groove 30 an overall V-shaped structure with a wider opening and a narrower bottom. For example, at least one section of the sidewall of the receiving groove 30 is a sloped or curved surface. By setting a wider opening, the effective area for the worktable 3 to receive the bar stock 7 is increased, making it easier for the bar stock to enter the receiving groove 30 and reducing the relative positional accuracy requirements between the receiving groove 30 and the discharging mechanism 2. The structure that gradually narrows from top to bottom can automatically center the bar stock, improving the positional accuracy of the bar stock 7 on the worktable 3. Understandably, in other embodiments, the receiving groove 30 can also be set as a rectangular structure with a constant width.
[0102] Furthermore, the receiving groove 30 extends through the edge of the worktable 3 at both ends along the length direction, so that the longer bar stock 7 can be carried by the smaller worktable 3. Specifically, when the length of the bar stock 7 is greater than the length of the worktable 3, the edge of the bar stock 7 can extend beyond the edge of the worktable 3, thereby reducing the length limit of the bar stock 7 that the worktable 3 can carry.
[0103] Furthermore, the workbench 3 is provided with multiple parallel receiving slots 30, each receiving slot 30 being arranged sequentially along its own width direction, thereby enabling the workbench 3 to transfer multiple bars 7 to the processing station for cutting at one time, improving the conveying efficiency and cutting efficiency of the bars 7.
[0104] Furthermore, when the workbench 3 is equipped with multiple parallel receiving slots 30, at the loading station, the workbench 3 has multiple receiving positions, which are arranged sequentially along the movement direction of the workbench 3. The workbench 3 passes through each receiving position in sequence, so that the bar stock 7 falls into the corresponding receiving slot 30 in sequence, ensuring that each receiving slot 30 carries one bar stock 7 and avoiding empty receiving slots 30.
[0105] The load affects the conveying and cutting efficiency of the bar stock 7.
[0106] The receiving positions are configured in a one-to-one correspondence with the receiving slots 30. Specifically, as the worktable 3 moves, when one of the receiving slots 30 of the worktable 3 is aligned with the release position of the discharging mechanism 2 (for example, the receiving slot 30 is aligned with the second through slot 220), the current position of the worktable 3 is the receiving position of the worktable 3 corresponding to that receiving slot 30. Similarly, this process is repeated to form receiving positions of the worktable 3 corresponding to each receiving slot 30.
[0107] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 5 can be connected to a fourth drive mechanism 54, which is a vertically moving cylinder. Specifically, the fixed end of the fourth drive mechanism 54 is connected to the fixing member 22, and the movable end of the fourth drive mechanism 54 moves vertically to clamp the bar stock 7 carried by the worktable 3.
[0108] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 5 is connected to the fixing member 22 via an extension bracket 56, which includes a vertical extension section and a horizontal extension section. The vertical extension section is connected to the fixing member and extends upward to meet the height requirements of the clamping mechanism 5; the horizontal extension section is located at the top of the vertical extension section and extends towards the processing station to meet the positional matching requirements between the clamping mechanism 5 and the worktable 3.
[0109] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a main body 50 and clamping blocks 52. The clamping blocks 52 protrude from the bottom of the main body 50, and each clamping block 52 corresponds to a receiving groove 30. The main body 50 receives and redistributes the vertical driving force, improving the consistency of force on each clamping block 52 and the synchronization of its actions. The clamping blocks 52 clamp the bar stock 7, thereby reducing the effective working area of the clamping mechanism 5 and providing a more precise and reliable clamping force.
[0110] Furthermore, along the direction close to the receiving groove 30, the width of the pressing block 52 gradually decreases, meaning that the root width of the pressing block 52 is larger and the top width is smaller. The larger root width increases the structural strength of the pressing block 52 itself, preventing breakage or other damage; the smaller top width creates a larger gap between the pressing block 52 and the receiving groove 30, avoiding interference or collision between the pressing block 52 and the groove wall of the receiving groove 30, ensuring that the pressing block 52 can stably press the material bar downwards.
[0111] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 Furthermore, the cutting mechanism 6 can be connected to a fifth drive mechanism 60, which includes an interconnected motor and a lead screw and nut mechanism to improve the motion accuracy of the cutting mechanism 6, thereby ensuring the cutting quality of the bar stock 7.
[0112] Furthermore, when there are multiple receiving slots 30, the cutting mechanism 6 can reciprocate along the arrangement direction of the receiving slots 30. The cutting mechanism 6 cuts only a single bar stock 7 at a time, effectively preserving its shape.
[0113] The cutting quality of the bar stock 7 is ensured; with the movement of the cutting mechanism 6, multiple bars stock 7 can be cut sequentially, thereby effectively improving the cutting efficiency of the bar stock 7.
[0114] like Figure 8 As shown, the pushing mechanism 4 can be further connected to a third drive mechanism 42. The third drive mechanism 42 includes a motor and a lead screw and nut mechanism connected to each other. The third drive mechanism 42 drives the pushing mechanism 4 to move, ensuring the motion accuracy of the pushing mechanism 4. Understandably, the third drive mechanism 42 can also be any mechanism capable of linear motion, such as a cylinder or a gear rack.
[0115] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism 4 includes a push rod, which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the receiving groove 30. The push rod extends along the length direction of the bar stock 7 and pushes the end of the bar stock 7 through the push rod to reduce the effective working area of the pushing mechanism 4, thereby providing a more accurate and reliable pushing force.
[0116] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A bar stock processing device, characterized in that, The bar stock processing equipment includes a loading station and a processing station. A feeding mechanism is provided at the loading station for conveying bar stock, and the feeding mechanism is provided with a discharge port; A discharge mechanism is provided at the loading station. The discharge mechanism includes a pusher and a fixing member. The pusher is provided on the fixing member and can slide along the surface of the fixing member to receive and release the bar stock. A worktable that can move between the loading station and the processing station, the worktable being used to carry the bar stock released via the pusher and the fixing member, and to transfer the bar stock to the processing station; A clamping mechanism is connected to the fixing member and disposed at the processing station. The clamping mechanism is used to clamp the bar stock carried by the worktable that has been moved to the processing station. A cutting mechanism is provided at the processing station, and the cutting mechanism is located at one end of the worktable of the processing station along the length direction of the bar stock.
2. The bar stock processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes: A feeding chute is provided at an inclination relative to the surface of the fixing member. The discharge port is located at one end of the feeding chute closer to the fixing member, and the inlet is provided at the end of the feeding chute away from the fixing member. A material stacking trough is disposed at one end of the feeding chute near the fixing member. The material stacking trough is connected to the feeding chute and extends along the height direction. The bottom of the material stacking trough forms the discharge port.
3. The bar stock processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pusher is provided with a first through groove, and the fixing member is provided with a second through groove; When the first through slot contains the bar stock, the first through slot is offset from the second through slot.
4. The bar stock processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener includes a base and a support plate, the support plate being stacked on top of the base and being compatible with the base. Disconnect the connection; The pusher slides along the surface of the pallet, and the clamping mechanism is connected to the base.
5. The bar stock processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism is connected to the fixing member via an extension bracket, the extension bracket including a vertical extension section and a horizontal extension section; The vertical extension is connected to the fixing member and extends upward, and the horizontal extension is located at the top of the vertical extension and extends towards the processing station.
6. The bar stock processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench is provided with a receiving groove, and the pressing mechanism includes a main body and a pressing block. The pressing block protrudes from the bottom of the main body and is correspondingly arranged with the receiving groove.
7. The bar stock processing equipment according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The workbench is provided with multiple parallel material receiving slots, which are formed on the top of the workbench.
8. The bar stock processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, At the loading station, the workbench has multiple receiving positions, and each receiving position is arranged sequentially along the movement direction of the workbench; The workbench passes through each of the receiving positions in sequence, so that the bar stock falls into each of the receiving slots in sequence.
9. The bar stock processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, Along the top-to-bottom direction, the width of the receiving trough gradually decreases for at least one section.
10. The bar stock processing equipment according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The bar processing equipment further includes a pushing mechanism, which is disposed at the processing station and is disposed opposite to the cutting mechanism along the length direction of the bar. The pushing mechanism includes a push rod, which is correspondingly arranged with the receiving groove.