Portable tumor chemotherapy device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tumor chemotherapy, in particular to a portable tumor chemotherapy device and a using method thereof.The portable tumor chemotherapy device comprises a portable shell, two straps, an infusion control panel, an infusion pump, an infusion needle and a needle replacement assembly, and the needle replacement assembly comprises a cleaning rotary bin, multiple pieces of cleaning cotton, multiple storage racks and a quick release unit; the cleaning rotary bin rotates, and meanwhile, the infusion needle head is cleaned under the action of cleaning cotton; the cleaned infusion needle head is quickly detached through the quick detaching unit and is stored through the storage rack; therefore, the portable tumor chemotherapy device has the functions of temporarily cleaning the infusion needle outdoors and independently storing the infusion needle, a patient can clean the infusion needle and store the infusion needle in the portable shell in the environment where the infusion needle is inconvenient to discard, collection of the infusion needle can be facilitated, breeding of bacteria and peculiar smells can be prevented, and the patient can use the portable tumor chemotherapy device conveniently. And therefore, the use experience of the patient is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tumor chemotherapy technology, and in particular to a portable tumor chemotherapy device and its method of use. Background Technology

[0002] During chemotherapy for tumors, an infusion pump is used to slowly deliver medication to the patient, thereby producing a sufficient killing effect on tumor cells. Chemotherapy regimens are usually performed in cycles of 21, 14, or 28 days. Therefore, to facilitate patient movement, chemotherapy devices are typically designed as portable devices. Portable chemotherapy devices can usually provide continuous infusion for 44-48 hours. After each infusion, the next infusion is performed after an appropriate interval as prescribed by the doctor. The entire treatment course lasts 6-10 days. Therefore, multiple infusions are required throughout the entire treatment course. In addition, the needles need to be replaced during this process to avoid infection from prolonged use of the needles.

[0003] In the aforementioned prior art, portable tumor chemotherapy devices, due to their portability, may be used by patients outdoors or in areas where there is no garbage collection. In this case, once the needles are removed, the discarded needles are usually thrown away indiscriminately, polluting the surrounding environment. If the discarded needles are stored directly inside the portable tumor chemotherapy device, bacteria and odors will grow due to residual blood, tissue fluid, body fluid, or cell culture on the needles. Therefore, in the use of portable tumor chemotherapy devices, it is inconvenient to replace and dispose of the needles anytime and anywhere, affecting the user experience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable tumor chemotherapy device and its usage method, which solves the problem that in the prior art, after patients remove needles, they usually discard the waste needles everywhere, polluting the surrounding environment. If the waste needles are stored directly in the portable tumor chemotherapy device, bacteria and odors will grow due to the residual blood, tissue fluid, body fluid or cell culture on the needles. Therefore, in the use of the portable tumor chemotherapy device, it is inconvenient to replace and dispose of the needles anytime and anywhere, which affects the user experience.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a portable tumor chemotherapy device, comprising a portable outer shell, two shoulder straps, an infusion control panel, an infusion pump, an infusion needle, and a needle replacement assembly. The two shoulder straps are disposed on one side of the portable outer shell, the control panel is disposed on the other side of the portable outer shell, the infusion pump is disposed inside the portable outer shell, and the infusion needle is connected to the outlet end of the infusion pump. The needle replacement assembly includes a cleaning rotating chamber, multiple cleaning cotton, multiple storage racks, and a quick-release unit. The cleaning rotating chamber is located inside the portable housing, the multiple cleaning cotton are sequentially arranged inside the cleaning rotating chamber, the multiple storage racks are all located on the inner top of the portable housing, and the quick-release unit is located on the infusion needle.

[0006] The needle replacement assembly further includes a dispensing tube, a dispensing transfer trough, a dispensing telescopic tube, a temporary storage box, a storage box slide rail, a liquid reservoir, and a storage support mechanism. The two ends of the dispensing tube are respectively connected to the infusion pump and the dispensing transfer trough. The dispensing transfer trough is located at one end of the portable housing. The two ends of the dispensing telescopic tube are respectively connected to the dispensing transfer trough and the quick-release unit. The storage box slide rail is located inside the portable housing. The temporary storage box is slidably connected to the storage box slide rail. The liquid reservoir is placed on the inner bottom wall of the portable housing. The infusion pump is connected to the liquid reservoir. The storage support mechanism is located at the inner top of the portable housing, and multiple storage racks are sequentially arranged on the storage support mechanism.

[0007] The storage support mechanism includes a storage chute, a sliding lever, and multiple disassembly posts. The storage chute is located on the inner top wall of the portable housing. Multiple storage racks are slidably connected to the storage chute. One end of the sliding lever is fixedly connected to the storage rack, and the other end of the sliding lever is slidably connected to the portable housing. Multiple disassembly posts are sequentially arranged above the corresponding storage racks.

[0008] The quick-release unit includes a support block, a disassembly block, a limiting post, an auxiliary post, a rotation unlocking mechanism, and a pressing disassembly mechanism. The support block is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid outlet telescopic tube away from the liquid outlet transfer trough. The disassembly block is located on one side of the support block and has two through holes, both of which are adapted to the limiting post and the auxiliary post. The infusion needle communicates with the liquid outlet telescopic tube. The rotation unlocking mechanism is located on one side of the support block, and the pressing disassembly mechanism is located on the rotation unlocking mechanism.

[0009] The rotating unlocking mechanism includes a rotating block, a rotating shaft, a torsion spring, a rotating cylinder, a telescopic rod, and a telescopic rod spring. The supporting block has a groove, the rotating cylinder is located inside the groove, the telescopic rod is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder, and both ends of the telescopic rod spring are movably connected to the inner walls of the telescopic rod and the rotating cylinder, respectively. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the supporting block and is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating block. The torsion spring is disposed between the supporting block and the rotating block.

[0010] The pressing and disassembly mechanism includes two limiting sliders, two limiting plates, and two locking blocks. Each limiting plate has a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove, which are connected. The two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged inside the groove. The two limiting sliders are symmetrically arranged outside the telescopic rod. The other ends of the two limiting sliders are located inside the corresponding transverse grooves, and the other ends of the limiting sliders are adapted to the transverse grooves and longitudinal grooves. The two locking blocks are symmetrically arranged outside the limiting post. Each disassembly block has two slots, and the locking blocks are adapted to the slots.

[0011] The needle replacement assembly further includes a needle cleaning unit, which is disposed inside the portable housing. The needle cleaning unit includes a cleaning chamber, a contact pad, an internal moving block, a linkage rod, a linkage rod spring, multiple rotating plates, multiple cleaning cotton telescopic mechanisms, a wastewater collection mechanism, an annular plate, two levers, and multiple telescopic stabilizing components. The cleaning chamber is located inside the portable housing. The cleaning rotating chamber is rotatably connected to one end of the cleaning chamber. The linkage rod is slidably connected to the interior of the cleaning chamber. The internal moving block is located at one end of the linkage rod. The contact point is located at one end of the internal moving block. The other end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected to one end of one of the multiple rotating plates. The two ends of the movable spring are movably connected to the inner wall of the internal moving block and the cleaning fixed chamber, respectively. Multiple cleaning cotton telescopic mechanisms are sequentially arranged inside the cleaning rotating chamber. The cleaning cotton is arranged on the cleaning cotton telescopic mechanism. The sewage collection mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning fixed chamber. The annular plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the portable shell. The two ends of each telescopic stabilizing component are respectively connected to the annular plate and the corresponding cleaning cotton telescopic mechanism. The portable shell has two arc-shaped grooves. One end of each of the two levers is fixedly connected to the annular plate. The levers are slidably connected to the arc-shaped grooves.

[0012] The cleaning cotton telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic shell, multiple cleaning protrusions, a water tank, a water pump, and a telescopic hose. The telescopic shell is slidably connected to the cleaning rotating chamber. The cleaning cotton is disposed at one end of the telescopic shell and located inside the cleaning rotating chamber. The multiple cleaning protrusions are sequentially disposed on one side of the cleaning cotton. The water tank is disposed outside the cleaning fixed chamber. The water pump is connected to one side of the water tank. One end of the telescopic hose is connected to the water pump, and the other end of the telescopic hose passes through the telescopic shell and contacts the cleaning cotton.

[0013] The sewage collection mechanism includes a sewage collection pump, a collection pipe, and a sewage tank. The cleaning fixed compartment has multiple sewage outlets and a sewage transfer trough. The sewage collection pump is located on one side of the cleaning fixed compartment. All of the multiple sewage outlets are connected to the sewage transfer trough. The inlet of the sewage collection pump is connected to the sewage transfer trough. The collection pipe is connected to the outlet of the sewage collection pump. The sewage tank is located below the collection pipe and is connected to the collection pipe.

[0014] The present invention also provides a method for using a portable tumor chemotherapy device, which includes the following steps: The portable tumor chemotherapy device can be carried with you using the shoulder strap. When using it, disinfect the patient's skin, then insert the infusion needle into the patient's blood vessel, and then fix the infusion needle with a 3M transparent dressing; Operate the infusion control panel to start the infusion pump and deliver the tumor chemotherapy drug into the patient's body until a complete infusion of tumor chemotherapy is completed; The infusion needle is pulled out and inserted into the cleaning rotating chamber. The cleaning rotating chamber rotates, and the cleaning cotton cleans the infusion needle. After cleaning, the infusion needle is quickly removed by the quick-release unit and stored using the storage rack. After the patient has rested, the new infusion needle is installed on the quick-release unit to begin the next round of continuous chemotherapy drug infusion.

[0015] This invention discloses a portable tumor chemotherapy device and its method of use. The device can be carried by a shoulder strap. During use, the patient's skin is disinfected, and then an infusion needle is inserted into the patient's blood vessel. The needle is then secured with a 3M transparent dressing. The infusion control panel is operated to start the infusion pump, injecting the tumor chemotherapy drug into the patient's body until a complete infusion of tumor chemotherapy is finished. The infusion needle is then removed and inserted into a cleaning rotating chamber. The rotating chamber rotates, and the cleaning cotton simultaneously cleans the infusion needle. The treated infusion needles are quickly removed using the quick-release unit and stored using the storage rack. After the patient has rested, a new infusion needle is installed on the quick-release unit to begin the next round of continuous chemotherapy infusion. This allows the portable tumor chemotherapy device to temporarily clean and store the infusion needles outdoors, enabling patients to clean and store the needles in the portable casing when it is inconvenient to discard them. This facilitates the collection of the infusion needles, prevents the growth of bacteria and odors, and makes it easier to carry and use outdoors, thus improving the patient's user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the portable tumor chemotherapy device of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the portable tumor chemotherapy device of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of the portable tumor chemotherapy device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is the invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at point A.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the needle cleaning unit of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a side view of the needle cleaning unit of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the needle cleaning unit of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is the invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning and fixing chamber of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the quick-release unit of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-release unit of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 12 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the groove in this invention.

[0029] Figure 13 This is a flowchart illustrating the steps of using the portable tumor chemotherapy device of the present invention.

[0030] 1-Portable casing, 2-Shoulder strap, 3-Infusion control panel, 4-Infusion pump, 5-Infusion needle, 6-Cleaning rotating chamber, 7-Cleaning cotton, 8-Storage rack, 9-Dispensing tube, 10-Dispensing transfer trough, 11-Dispensing telescopic tube, 12-Temporary storage box, 13-Storage box slide rail, 14-Reservoir, 15-Storage chute, 16-Sliding lever, 17-Disassembly post, 18-Support block, 19-Disassembly block, 20-Limiting post, 21-Auxiliary post, 22-Through hole, 23-Rotating block, 24-Rotating shaft, 25-Torsion spring, 26-Rotating cylinder, 27-Telescopic rod, 28-Telescopic rod spring 29-Groove, 30-Limiting slider, 31-Limiting plate, 32-Card block, 33-Horizontal groove, 34-Longitudinal groove, 35-Slot, 36-Cleaning fixed compartment, 37-Contact pad, 38-Internal moving block, 39-Linkage rod, 40-Linkage rod spring, 41-Rotating plate, 42-Annular plate, 43-Toggle rod, 44-Arc groove, 45-Telescopic shell, 46-Cleaning protrusion, 47-Water storage tank, 48-Water pump, 49-Telescopic hose, 50-Sewage collection pump, 51-Collection pipe, 52-Sewage tank, 53-Drain outlet, 54-Sewage transfer trough, 55-Telescopic stabilizing component. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 12This invention provides a portable tumor chemotherapy device, comprising a portable outer shell 1, two shoulder straps 2, an infusion control panel 3, an infusion pump 4, an infusion needle 5, and a needle replacement assembly. The needle replacement assembly includes a cleaning rotating chamber 6, multiple cleaning cotton 7, multiple storage racks 8, and a quick-release unit. The needle replacement assembly also includes an outlet tube 9, an outlet transfer channel 10, an outlet telescopic tube 11, a temporary storage box 12, a storage box slide rail 13, a storage tank 14, and a storage support mechanism. The storage support mechanism includes a storage slide 15, a sliding lever 16, and multiple disassembly posts 17. The quick-release unit includes a support block 18, a disassembly block 19, a limiting post 20, an auxiliary post 21, a rotation unlocking mechanism, and a press disassembly mechanism. The disassembly block 19 has two through holes 22. The rotation unlocking mechanism includes a rotating block 23, a rotating shaft 24, a torsion spring 25, a rotating cylinder 26, a telescopic rod 27, and a telescopic... The rod spring 28, the support block 18 has a groove 29, the pressing and disassembly mechanism includes two limiting sliders 30, two limiting plates 31 and two locking blocks 32, the limiting plate 31 has a transverse groove 33 and a longitudinal groove 34, the needle replacement assembly also includes a needle cleaning unit, the needle cleaning unit includes a cleaning fixing chamber 36, a contact pad 37, an internal moving block 38, a linkage rod 39, a linkage rod spring 40, multiple rotating plates 41, multiple cleaning cotton 7 telescopic mechanisms, a sewage collection mechanism, an annular plate 42, two levers 43 and multiple telescopic stabilizing components, the cleaning cotton 7 telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic shell 45, multiple cleaning protrusions 46, a water storage tank 47, a water pump 48 and a telescopic hose 49, the sewage collection mechanism includes a sewage collection pump 50, a collection pipe 51 and a sewage tank 52, the cleaning fixing chamber 36 has multiple sewage outlets 53 and a sewage transfer trough 54.

[0033] The two shoulder straps 2 are located on one side of the portable housing 1, the control panel is located on the other side of the portable housing 1, the infusion pump 4 is located inside the portable housing 1, the infusion needle 5 is connected to the outlet end of the infusion pump 4, the cleaning rotating chamber 6 is located inside the portable housing 1, multiple cleaning cotton 7 are sequentially arranged inside the cleaning rotating chamber 6, multiple storage racks 8 are located on the inner top of the portable housing 1, and the quick-release unit is located on the infusion needle 5. The portable chemotherapy device can be carried by the patient using the shoulder strap 2. During use, the patient's skin is disinfected, and then the infusion needle 5 is inserted into the patient's blood vessel. The needle 5 is then secured with a 3M transparent dressing. The infusion control panel 3 is operated to start the infusion pump 4, which delivers the chemotherapy drug into the patient's body until one complete chemotherapy infusion is finished. The infusion needle 5 is then removed and inserted into the cleaning rotating chamber 6. The cleaning rotating chamber 6 rotates, and the cleaning cotton 7 cleans the infusion needle 5. The cleaned infusion needle 5 is then quickly removed using the quick-release unit and stored using the storage rack 8. After the patient has rested, a new infusion needle 5 is installed on the quick-release unit to begin the next round of continuous chemotherapy drug infusion.

[0034] Secondly, the two ends of the outlet pipe 9 are respectively connected to the infusion pump 4 and the outlet transfer tank 10. The outlet transfer tank 10 is located at one end of the portable housing 1. The two ends of the outlet telescopic pipe 11 are respectively connected to the outlet transfer tank 10 and the quick-release unit. The storage box slide rail 13 is located inside the portable housing 1. The temporary storage box 12 is slidably connected to the storage box slide rail 13. The liquid storage box 14 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the portable housing 1. The infusion pump 4 is connected to the liquid storage box 14. The storage support mechanism is located on the inner top of the portable housing 1. Multiple storage racks 8 are sequentially arranged on the storage support mechanism. The portable casing 1 also houses a battery pack to power various devices and ensure normal outdoor use. The temporary storage box 12 can store new infusion needles 5 for easy replacement. When needed, the temporary storage box 12 can be pulled out using the sliding rail 13. The storage support mechanism supports the storage rack 8. The tumor chemotherapy drug solution passes through the infusion pump 4 to the outlet tube 9, then enters the outlet transfer tank 10, and finally reaches the infusion needle 5 through the outlet telescopic tube 11. The outlet transfer tank 10 supports the outlet telescopic tube 11, which can freely extend and retract, facilitating flexible adjustment of the infusion needle 5. It also allows for easy access to the cleaning rotating chamber 6 from the side of the portable casing 1 for cleaning, and facilitates quick disassembly of the infusion needle 5 from above the portable casing 1.

[0035] Meanwhile, the storage groove 15 is disposed on the inner top wall of the portable housing 1, and multiple storage racks 8 are slidably connected to the storage groove 15. One end of the sliding lever 16 is fixedly connected to the storage rack 8, and the other end of the sliding lever 16 is slidably connected to the portable housing 1. Multiple disassembly posts 17 are sequentially disposed above the corresponding storage racks 8. When disassembly is required, the sliding lever 16 is first moved to slide, causing the storage rack 8 to slide on the storage groove 15, thereby moving the free storage rack 8 to below the infusion needle 5. At this time, the infusion needle 5 is inserted from above the portable housing 1 and then placed on the storage rack 8. Simultaneously, the disassembly post 17 activates the quick-release unit, thereby quickly disassembling the infusion needle 5.

[0036] In addition, the support block 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the liquid outlet telescopic tube 11 away from the liquid outlet transfer tank 10. The disassembly block 19 is located on one side of the support block 18. The disassembly block 19 has two through holes 22, both of which are adapted to the limiting post 20 and the auxiliary post 21. The infusion needle 5 is connected to the liquid outlet telescopic tube 11. The rotation unlocking mechanism is located on one side of the support block 18, and the pressing disassembly mechanism is located on the rotation unlocking mechanism. The disassembly block 19 is made of metal, and the upper surface of the storage rack 8 is made of magnets. Therefore, after the disassembly block 19 is placed on the storage rack 8, the shaking and falling off can be reduced, making it convenient for patients to carry outdoors. When the infusion needle 5 needs to be quickly disassembled, the limiting post 20 is first released by the rotating unlocking mechanism. At this time, the infusion needle 5 is pressed down, so that the limiting post 20 and the disassembly post 17 abut against each other, activating the pressing disassembly mechanism. Then, the disassembly post 17 pushes the limiting post 20 to retract, and the limiting post 20 enters the groove 29 and disengages from the through hole 22. At the same time, the limiting post 20 is no longer limited, and the auxiliary post 21 used for auxiliary stabilization on the other side is also pushed out of the through hole 22, thereby completing the quick disassembly of the infusion needle 5.

[0037] Then, the support block 18 has a groove 29, the rotating cylinder 26 is located inside the groove 29, the telescopic rod 27 is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder 26, the two ends of the telescopic rod spring 28 are movably connected to the inner walls of the telescopic rod 27 and the rotating cylinder 26 respectively, one end of the rotating shaft 24 passes through the support block 18 and is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 26, the other end of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 23, and the torsion spring 25 is disposed between the support block 18 and the rotating block 23. When the limiting post 20 is in contact with the telescopic limit, the rotating block 23 is first rotated, which drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, causing the rotating cylinder 26 to rotate, which in turn drives the telescopic rod 27 to rotate, thereby activating the pressing and disassembly mechanism and releasing the limiting post 20. At this time, the infusion needle 5 is pressed down, causing the disassembly post 17 to push the limiting post 20 to retract. After use, the telescopic rod spring 28 first drives the telescopic rod 27 to rebound, causing the limiting post 20 to reset. At this time, the rotating block 23 is released, and the torsion spring 25 drives the rotating block 23, the rotating shaft 24, the rotating cylinder 26 and the telescopic rod 27 to reset, so as to re-limit the limiting post 20.

[0038] Furthermore, the limiting plate 31 has a transverse groove 33 and a longitudinal groove 34, which are connected. The two limiting plates 31 are symmetrically arranged inside the groove 29. The two limiting sliders 30 are symmetrically arranged outside the telescopic rod 27. The other ends of the two limiting sliders 30 are respectively located inside the corresponding transverse groove 33. The other ends of the limiting sliders 30 are adapted to the transverse groove 33 and the longitudinal groove 34. The two locking blocks 32 are symmetrically arranged outside the limiting post 20. The disassembly block 19 has two slots 35, and the locking blocks 32 are adapted to the slots 35. When the telescopic rod 27 rotates, it drives the limiting slider 30 to slide in the transverse groove 33 of the limiting plate 31. After sliding to the end, it is exactly on the trajectory of the longitudinal groove 34, so that the telescopic rod 27 can move longitudinally (i.e., extend and retract). Since the telescopic rod 27 is connected to the limiting post 20, the rotation of the telescopic rod 27 has already driven the limiting post 20 to rotate, so that the locking blocks 32 on both sides of the limiting post 20 move to the corresponding slots 35. At this time, the limiting post 20 is not limited by the locking blocks 32 and the limiting slider 30, so it can extend and retract, and finally disengage from the through hole 22 to complete the quick release. In addition, when installing and connecting the support block 18 and the disassembly block 19, it is also necessary to first rotate the rotating block 23 to drive the limiting post 20 to rotate, so that the locking blocks 32 on both sides correspond to the slots 35, so that the limiting post 20 can be smoothly inserted into the through hole 22.

[0039] Furthermore, the needle cleaning unit is disposed inside the portable housing 1; the cleaning fixing chamber 36 is disposed inside the portable housing; the cleaning rotating chamber 6 is rotatably connected to one end of the cleaning fixing chamber 36; the linkage rod 39 is slidably connected to the interior of the cleaning fixing chamber 36; the internal moving block 38 is disposed at one end of the linkage rod 39; the contact point is disposed at one end of the internal moving block 38; the other end of the linkage rod 39 is rotatably connected to one end of a plurality of rotating plates 41; and the two ends of the linkage rod spring 40 are respectively connected to the internal moving block 38 and the cleaning fixing chamber 36. The inner wall is movably connected, and multiple cleaning cotton 7 telescopic mechanisms are sequentially arranged inside the cleaning rotating chamber 6. The cleaning cotton 7 is arranged on the cleaning cotton 7 telescopic mechanism. The sewage collection mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning fixed chamber 36. The annular plate 42 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the portable shell 1. Both ends of each telescopic stabilizing component are respectively connected to the annular plate 42 and the corresponding cleaning cotton 7 telescopic mechanism. The portable shell 1 has two arc-shaped grooves 44. One end of each of the two levers 43 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 42, and the levers 43 are slidably connected to the arc-shaped grooves 44.The cleaning fixing chamber 36 supports the cleaning rotating chamber 6. During cleaning, the infusion needle 5 is first brought into contact with the contact pad 37 to prevent damage. Then, the infusion needle 5 is pressed into the cleaning rotating chamber 6. The contact pad 37 drives the internal moving block 38 to move, causing the linkage rod 39 to move, which in turn drives the rotating plate 41 to move. The rotating plate 41 drives the telescopic mechanism of the cleaning cotton 7 to move, so that the cleaning cotton 7 contacts the outer wall of the infusion needle 5. At this time, the cleaning rotating chamber 6 rotates to perform the cleaning operation. The wastewater generated during cleaning is collected by the wastewater collection mechanism. Thus, after the infusion needle 5 is inserted into the cleaning rotating chamber 6, the cleaning cotton 7 can quickly contact it and rotate to complete the cleaning. The operation is smooth and simple, without too many cumbersome operations, significantly improving cleaning efficiency. This allows for quick cleaning and disassembly and storage of the used infusion needle 5 when used outdoors. To improve convenience, the rotating cleaning chamber 6 rotates, causing the annular plate 42 to rotate as well, maintaining stability. Simultaneously, by moving the lever 43, it slides in the arc-shaped groove 44, and through the connection between the annular plate 42 and the telescopic stabilizing component, the rotating cleaning chamber 6 rotates, allowing the cleaning cotton 7 to rub against the infusion needle 5 for cleaning. When the cleaning cotton 7 telescopic mechanism extends or retracts, the telescopic stabilizing component extends or retracts accordingly, maintaining stability. The telescopic stabilizing component consists of a spring and a telescopic rod. Furthermore, the telescopic stabilizing component can also cause the cleaning cotton 7 telescopic mechanism to spring back, so that the cleaning cotton 7 can spring back after the infusion needle 5 leaves the rotating cleaning chamber 6. Additionally, the portable outer shell 1 is equipped with a bolt-fixed back plate; removing the back plate facilitates disassembly and maintenance of the internal components.

[0040] Thus, the telescopic shell 45 is slidably connected to the cleaning rotating chamber 6, the cleaning cotton 7 is disposed at one end of the telescopic shell 45 and located inside the cleaning rotating chamber 6, a plurality of cleaning protrusions 46 are sequentially disposed on one side of the cleaning cotton 7, the water storage tank 47 is disposed outside the cleaning fixed chamber 36, the water pump 48 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 47, one end of the telescopic hose 49 is connected to the water pump 48, and the other end of the telescopic hose 49 passes through the telescopic shell 45 and contacts the cleaning cotton 7. When the rotating plate 41 moves, it contacts the inclined surface of the telescopic shell 45, thereby causing the telescopic shell 45 to extend and retract. Finally, the cleaning cotton 7 contacts the infusion needle 5. At this time, the lever 43 can slide in the arc groove 44 to perform cleaning. In addition, the cleaning protrusion 46 can improve the cleaning effect. During cleaning, the water pump 48 can be started to extract the cleaning liquid in the water tank 47 and deliver it to the cleaning cotton 7 through the telescopic hose 49. After the cleaning cotton 7 absorbs the cleaning liquid, the cleaning effect is enhanced. In addition, due to the setting of the telescopic hose 49, the telescopic hose 49 can extend and retract with the rotating cleaning chamber 6 when it rotates without being obstructed. At the same time, the rotating plate 41 also rotates on the linkage rod 39, thereby avoiding the rotating plate 41 being unable to rotate, which would hinder the rotation and cleaning of the cleaning cotton 7.

[0041] Finally, the cleaning fixed chamber 36 has multiple sewage outlets 53 and a sewage transfer trough 54. The sewage collection pump 50 is located on one side of the cleaning fixed chamber 36. All the sewage outlets 53 are connected to the sewage transfer trough 54. The inlet of the sewage collection pump 50 is connected to the sewage transfer trough 54. The collection pipe 51 is connected to the outlet of the sewage collection pump 50. The sewage tank 52 is located below the collection pipe 51 and is connected to the collection pipe 51. Sewage generated during cleaning flows into the sewage transfer trough 54 through the sewage outlets 53. At this time, the sewage collection pump 50 is activated to pump the sewage into the collection pipe 51 and then into the sewage tank 52 for storage.

[0042] When using the portable tumor chemotherapy device of this embodiment, the device can be carried by the person using the shoulder strap 2. During use, the patient's skin is disinfected, and then the infusion needle 5 is inserted into the patient's blood vessel. The infusion needle 5 is then secured with a 3M transparent dressing. The infusion control panel 3 is operated to start the infusion pump 4, which delivers the tumor chemotherapy drug into the patient's body until a complete infusion of tumor chemotherapy is completed. The infusion needle 5 is then removed and inserted into the cleaning rotating chamber 6. The cleaning rotating chamber 6 rotates, and the cleaning cotton 7 cleans the infusion needle 5. The cleaned infusion needle 5 is then quickly removed using the quick-release unit and stored using the storage rack 8. After the patient has rested, a new infusion needle 5 is installed on the quick-release unit to begin the next round of continuous chemotherapy drug infusion. With the above-mentioned structural design, the portable tumor chemotherapy device has the function of temporarily cleaning and storing the infusion needles 5 outdoors. This allows patients to clean and store the infusion needles 5 in the portable casing 1 when it is inconvenient to discard them. This not only facilitates the collection of the infusion needles 5, but also prevents the growth of bacteria and odors, making it more convenient to carry and use outdoors and improving the patient's user experience.

[0043] Please see Figure 13 The present invention also provides a method for using a portable tumor chemotherapy device, comprising the following steps: S1: The portable tumor chemotherapy device can be carried with the person using the shoulder strap 2; S2: When using, disinfect the patient's skin, then insert the infusion needle 5 into the patient's blood vessel, and then fix the infusion needle 5 with a 3M transparent dressing; S3: Operate the infusion control panel 3 to start the infusion pump 4 and inject the tumor chemotherapy drug into the patient's body until a complete infusion of tumor chemotherapy is completed; S4: Pull out the infusion needle 5 and insert it into the cleaning rotating chamber 6. The cleaning rotating chamber 6 rotates, and the cleaning cotton 7 cleans the infusion needle 5. S5: The cleaned infusion needle 5 is quickly disassembled by the quick-release unit and stored by the storage rack 8; S6: After the patient has rested, install the new infusion needle 5 on the quick-release unit and begin the next round of continuous chemotherapy drug infusion.

[0044] The portable chemotherapy device can be carried by the patient via the shoulder strap 2. During use, the patient's skin is disinfected, and then the infusion needle 5 is inserted into the patient's blood vessel and secured with a 3M transparent dressing. The infusion control panel 3 is operated to start the infusion pump 4, injecting chemotherapy drugs into the patient's body until a complete chemotherapy infusion is finished. The infusion needle 5 is then removed and inserted into the cleaning rotating chamber 6. The cleaning rotating chamber 6 rotates, and the cleaning cotton 7 cleans the infusion needle 5. The cleaned infusion needle 5 is then quickly removed using the quick-release unit and stored using the storage rack 8. After the patient has rested, a new infusion needle 5 is installed on the quick-release unit to begin the next round of continuous chemotherapy drug infusion.

[0045] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A portable tumor chemotherapy device, comprising a portable shell, two shoulder straps, an infusion control panel, an infusion pump and an infusion needle, both of the two shoulder straps are arranged on one side of the portable shell, the control panel is arranged on the other side of the portable shell, the infusion pump is arranged in the interior of the portable shell, and the infusion needle is in communication with the liquid outlet end of the infusion pump, characterized in that, it further comprises a needle replacement assembly; the needle replacement assembly comprises a cleaning rotary bin, a plurality of cleaning cottons, a plurality of storage racks and a quick release unit, the cleaning rotary bin is arranged in the interior of the portable shell, a plurality of the cleaning cottons are sequentially arranged in the interior of the cleaning rotary bin, a plurality of the storage racks are all arranged on the inner top of the portable shell, and the quick release unit is arranged on the infusion needle.

2. The portable tumor chemotherapy device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the needle replacement assembly further comprises a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet transfer groove, a liquid outlet telescopic pipe, a temporary storage box, a storage box sliding rail, a storage tank and a storage support mechanism, both ends of the liquid outlet pipe are in communication with the infusion pump and the liquid outlet transfer groove respectively, the liquid outlet transfer groove is arranged at one end of the portable shell, both ends of the liquid outlet telescopic pipe are in communication with the liquid outlet transfer groove and the quick release unit respectively, the storage box sliding rail is arranged in the interior of the portable shell, the temporary storage box is in sliding connection with the storage box sliding rail, the storage tank is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the portable shell, the infusion pump is in communication with the storage tank, the storage support mechanism is arranged on the inner top of the portable shell, and a plurality of the storage racks are sequentially arranged on the storage support mechanism.

3. The portable tumor chemotherapy device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the storage support mechanism comprises a storage sliding groove, a sliding push rod and a plurality of dismounting columns, the storage sliding groove is arranged on the inner top wall of the portable shell, a plurality of the storage racks are all in sliding connection with the storage sliding groove, one end of the sliding push rod is fixedly connected with the storage rack, the other end of the sliding push rod is in sliding connection with the portable shell, and a plurality of the dismounting columns are sequentially arranged above the corresponding storage racks.

4. The portable tumor chemotherapy device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the quick release unit comprises a supporting block, a dismounting block, a limiting column, an auxiliary column, a rotary unlocking mechanism and a pressing dismounting mechanism, the supporting block is fixedly connected with the end of the liquid outlet telescopic pipe away from the liquid outlet transfer groove, the dismounting block is located on one side of the supporting block, the dismounting block has two through holes, both of the through holes are matched with the limiting column and the auxiliary column, the infusion needle is in communication with the liquid outlet telescopic pipe, the rotary unlocking mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting block, and the pressing dismounting mechanism is arranged on the rotary unlocking mechanism.

5. The portable tumor chemotherapy device according to claim 4, characterized in that, ​ The rotating unlocking mechanism comprises a rotating block, a rotating shaft, a torsional spring, a rotating cylinder, an extension rod and an extension rod spring, the support block is provided with a groove, the rotating cylinder is located in the interior of the groove, the extension rod is in sliding connection with the rotating cylinder, two ends of the extension rod spring are movably connected with the extension rod and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder respectively, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support block and is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating block, and the torsional spring is arranged between the support block and the rotating block. 6.The portable tumor chemotherapy device of claim 5, wherein, The pressing disassembling mechanism comprises two limiting sliding blocks, two limiting plates and two clamping blocks, the limiting plate is provided with a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove, the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove are communicated, two limiting plates are symmetrically arranged in the interior of the groove, two limiting sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the exterior of the extension rod, the other end of each limiting sliding block is located in the interior of the corresponding transverse groove, the other end of each limiting sliding block is matched with the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove, two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on the exterior of the limiting column, the disassembling block is provided with two grooves, and the clamping block is matched with the groove. 7.The portable tumor chemotherapy device of claim 6, wherein, The needle replacing assembly further comprises a needle cleaning unit, and the needle cleaning unit is arranged in the interior of the portable shell. The needle cleaning unit comprises a cleaning fixed bin, a contact pad, an internal moving block, a linkage rod, a linkage rod spring, a plurality of rotating plates, a plurality of cleaning cotton extension mechanisms, a sewage collecting mechanism, an annular plate, two dial rods and a plurality of extension stabilizing components, the cleaning fixed bin is arranged in the interior of the portable shell, the cleaning rotating bin is rotationally connected with one end of the cleaning fixed bin, the linkage rod is in sliding connection with the interior of the cleaning fixed bin, the internal moving block is arranged at one end of the linkage rod, the contact point is arranged at one end of the internal moving block, the other end of the linkage rod is rotationally connected with one end of a plurality of rotating plates, two ends of the linkage rod spring are movably connected with the internal moving block and the inner wall of the cleaning fixed bin respectively, a plurality of cleaning cotton extension mechanisms are sequentially arranged in the interior of the cleaning rotating bin, cleaning cotton is arranged on the cleaning cotton extension mechanism, the sewage collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning fixed bin, the annular plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the portable shell, two ends of each extension stabilizing component are connected with the annular plate and the corresponding cleaning cotton extension mechanism respectively, the portable shell is provided with two arc grooves, one end of each dial rod is fixedly connected with the annular plate, and the dial rod is in sliding connection with the arc groove. 8.The portable tumor chemotherapy device of claim 7, wherein, The cleaning cotton telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic shell, a plurality of cleaning protrusions, a water storage tank, a water conveying pump and a telescopic hose, the telescopic shell is in sliding connection with the cleaning rotary bin, the cleaning cotton is arranged at one end of the telescopic shell and located in the inside of the cleaning rotary bin, a plurality of the cleaning protrusions are arranged on one side of the cleaning cotton in sequence, the water storage tank is arranged outside the cleaning fixed bin, the water conveying pump is in communication with one side of the water storage tank, one end of the telescopic hose is in communication with the water conveying pump, and the other end of the telescopic hose penetrates through the telescopic shell and is in contact with the cleaning cotton.

9. The portable tumor chemotherapy device of claim 8, wherein, The sewage collecting mechanism comprises a sewage collecting pump, a collecting pipe and a sewage tank, the cleaning fixed bin is provided with a plurality of sewage discharge ports and a sewage discharge transfer tank, the sewage collecting pump is arranged on one side of the cleaning fixed bin, the plurality of sewage discharge ports are in communication with the sewage discharge transfer tank, the water inlet end of the sewage collecting pump is in communication with the sewage discharge transfer tank, the collecting pipe is in communication with the water outlet end of the sewage collecting pump, and the sewage tank is arranged below the collecting pipe and in communication with the collecting pipe.

10. The method for using the portable tumor chemotherapy device according to claim 9, wherein the portable tumor chemotherapy device is used. The method comprises the following steps: The portable tumor chemotherapy device can be carried on the body through the carrying strap; When in use, the skin of the patient is sterilized, then the infusion needle is pierced into the blood vessel of the patient, and the infusion needle is fixed through the 3M transparent dressing; The infusion control panel is controlled to start the infusion pump, and the tumor chemotherapy liquid is input into the patient's body until a complete infusion of tumor chemotherapy is completed; The infusion needle is pulled out and inserted into the cleaning rotary bin, the cleaning rotary bin is rotated, and the infusion needle is cleaned by the cleaning cotton; The cleaned infusion needle is fastened through the quick release unit and stored in the storage rack; After the patient rests, a new infusion needle is installed on the quick release unit to start the next round of continuous chemotherapy liquid infusion.

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