Automatic feeding system for rubber material with steel wire

By designing an automatic feeding system for rubber compound with steel wire, the problems of long downtime and low automation in the feeding process of existing technologies have been solved, realizing automatic feeding of rubber compound and improving tire production efficiency.

CN121625510APending Publication Date: 2026-03-10QINGDAO MESNAC MACHINERY & ELECTRIC ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-03
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the downtime during the feeding process of steel wire rubber compound is relatively long and the degree of automation is low, which affects tire production efficiency.

Method used

Design an automatic feeding system for adhesive with steel wire, including a template device, a clamping device, a centering device, an adhesive straightening device, and a sewing device. Automatic feeding of adhesive is achieved through clamping, centering, straightening, and sewing.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic feeding of rubber compound without manual intervention, thus improving tire production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic feeding system for rubber materials with steel wires. The automatic feeding system comprises a template device and a feeding device, a clamping device; the centering device is arranged on the side, close to the template device, of the material clamping device, and the material clamp can place the sizing material on the centering device; the sizing material correcting device is used for correcting a material head and / or a material tail of the sizing material; the sewing device is movably arranged on the sizing material correcting device, and a sewing wheel of the sewing device can move relative to the template device so as to sew the material head and the material tail corrected by the sizing material correcting device. According to the invention, the problems that the shutdown time is long, the automation degree is low and the production efficiency of tires is influenced in the continuous feeding process of the rubber material with the steel wire in the prior art are solved.
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Description

[0001] The present application claims priority to the patent application with the application number 202411238366.2, filed on September 4, 2024, with the State Intellectual Property Office of China, and the title of "Automatic replenishment system of steel cord rubber compound", the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of tire forming equipment, in particular, relates to an automatic replenishment system of steel cord rubber compound. BACKGROUND

[0003] In the tire forming process, after the non-90° steel cord rubber compound runs out, the machine needs to be stopped, the empty trolley is pushed out by hand, the trolley filled with non-90° steel cord rubber compound is pushed in, and the head and tail of the non-90° steel cord rubber compound are butt jointed together. Since the entire process needs to be completed by hand, the downtime is relatively long, the degree of automation is not high, and the production efficiency of the tire is affected.

[0004] Therefore, in the prior art, there is a technical problem that the downtime is relatively long, the degree of automation is not high, and the production efficiency of the tire is affected in the steel cord rubber compound replenishment process. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic replenishment system of steel cord rubber compound to solve the problem that the downtime is relatively long, the degree of automation is not high, and the production efficiency of the tire is affected in the steel cord rubber compound replenishment process in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, an automatic replenishment system of steel cord rubber compound is provided, which comprises: a template device; a clamping device, the clamping device is arranged at the feeding end of the template device, and the clamping device comprises a material clamp, the material clamp can move relative to the template device and / or swing relative to the template device; a centering device, the centering device is arranged at the side of the clamping device close to the template device, and the material clamp can place the rubber compound on the centering device; a rubber compound correction device, at least a part of the rubber compound correction device is arranged at the end of the template device away from the centering device, and the rubber compound correction device corrects the head and / or tail of the rubber compound; a stitching device, the stitching device is movably arranged on the rubber compound correction device, and the stitching wheel of the stitching device can move relative to the template device to stitch the head and tail of the rubber compound corrected by the rubber compound correction device.

[0007] Further, the template device comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt connected in sequence, the material clamping device is arranged at one end of the first conveying belt away from the second conveying belt, at least a part of the centering device is arranged on the first conveying belt, at least a part of the rubber material correcting device is arranged above the second conveying belt, and the template device further comprises a magnetic attraction assembly, at least a part of the magnetic attraction assembly is movably arranged in the second conveying belt, and the magnetic attraction assembly comprises a magnetic attraction part capable of moving relative to the second conveying belt.

[0008] Further, the magnetic attraction assembly further comprises a magnetic attraction slide rail arranged in the second conveying belt, and the magnetic attraction part has a sliding groove matched with the magnetic attraction slide rail; and a first driving part, at least a part of the first driving part is arranged outside the second conveying belt, and at least another part of the first driving part is arranged inside the second conveying belt and is drivingly connected with the magnetic attraction part, so that the magnetic attraction part can move along the magnetic attraction slide rail.

[0009] Further, the magnetic attraction slide rail has an arc segment, and the magnetic attraction part moves along the arc segment.

[0010] Further, the magnetic attraction part comprises a magnetic attraction support having a sliding groove matched with the magnetic attraction slide rail, a plurality of magnets, the plurality of magnets are divided into two groups, the arrangement directions of the two groups of magnets are parallel to each other and have an included angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees with the running direction of the second conveying belt, and a second driving part, at least a part of the second driving part is arranged on the magnetic attraction support and is drivingly connected with all the magnets, so that the magnets can move along the side of the rubber material correcting device close to or away from the second conveying belt.

[0011] Further, the template device further comprises a transition plate, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are connected through the transition plate, and the surface of the transition plate is provided with a gas blowing hole capable of blowing gas outward.

[0012] Further, the centering device comprises a first centering assembly, at least a part of the first centering assembly is arranged on the first conveying belt; a second centering assembly, the second centering assembly is arranged between the first centering assembly and the material clamping device, and the material clamp can place the rubber material between the first centering assembly and the second centering assembly, and the direction of conveying the rubber material by the first centering assembly and the direction of conveying the rubber material by the second centering assembly have an included angle greater than 0 degrees.

[0013] Further, the first centering assembly comprises a first mounting frame having a positioning space through which the first conveying belt passes; two centering plates movably arranged in the positioning space and parallel to each other; a third driving part arranged on the first mounting frame and drivingly connected with the two centering plates respectively, so that the two centering plates can move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other; and a compression roller movably arranged on a side of the first mounting frame close to the second centering assembly and capable of moving in a direction of approaching or moving away from the first conveying belt.

[0014] Further, the second centering assembly comprises a second mounting frame; a plurality of centering rollers, which are divided into two groups and movably arranged on the second mounting frame and arranged on two sides of the rubber material respectively; and a fourth driving part drivingly connected with the two groups of centering rollers respectively, so that the two groups of centering rollers can move in a direction of approaching or moving away from each other, and the line connecting the same group of centering rollers and one end of the fourth driving part has an included angle with the conveying direction of the first conveying belt.

[0015] Further, the rubber material correcting device has a middle baffle and two side baffles, the two side baffles are arranged in a spaced and opposite manner along the X-axis direction, the middle baffle is arranged between the two side baffles, the distance between the two side baffles is adjustable, and the included angle between the middle baffle and the X-axis or the Y-axis in the XY plane is adjustable.

[0016] By applying the technical scheme of the present application, the automatic material feeding system for the rubber material with steel wires in the present application comprises a template device, a material clamping device, a centering device, a rubber material correcting device, and a stitching device. The material clamping device is arranged at the feeding end of the template device, and the material clamping device comprises a material clamp capable of moving relative to the template device and / or swinging relative to the template device. The centering device is arranged at a side of the material clamping device close to the template device, and the material clamp can place the rubber material on the centering device. At least a part of the rubber material correcting device is arranged at an end of the template device away from the centering device. The rubber material correcting device has a middle baffle and two side baffles, the two side baffles are arranged in a spaced and opposite manner along the X-axis direction, the middle baffle is arranged between the two side baffles, the distance between the two side baffles is adjustable, and the included angle between the middle baffle and the X-axis or the Y-axis in the XY plane is adjustable. The stitching device is movably arranged on the rubber material correcting device, and the stitching wheel of the stitching device can move relative to the template device to stitch the material head and the material tail corrected by the rubber material correcting device.

[0017] The automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber of the present application, in the process of use, when the material feeding operation of the steel cord rubber needs to be performed, first, the material feeding device places the rubber on the centering device through the material clamp, then the centered rubber passes through the template device and is conveyed to the rubber correcting device, and the material head and tail of the two adjacent rubbers to be spliced are corrected through the middle baffle and the two side baffles of the rubber correcting device, finally, the material head and tail of the two rubbers corrected by the rubber correcting device are spliced through the splicing device movably arranged on the rubber correcting device, so that the automatic material feeding of the rubber is completed. Therefore, the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber in the present application does not need manual intervention, and the production efficiency of the tire is improved. Therefore, the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber in the present application solves the problems of long downtime, low automation degree and influence on the production efficiency of the tire in the material feeding process of the steel cord rubber in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application form a part thereof, serve to provide further understanding of the present application, and together with the description of the present application, explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the embodiment of the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber according to the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the template device of the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber according to the present application is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the material feeding device of the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber according to the present application is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the first centering unit of the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber according to the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the second centering unit of the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber according to the present application is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the rubber correcting device of the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber according to the present application is shown;

[0025] Figure 7 The structure schematic view of the splicing device of the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber according to the present application is shown; and

[0026] Figure 8 The rubber material head and tail correcting butt joint schematic view of the automatic material feeding system of the steel cord rubber according to the present application is shown.

[0027] Wherein, the above figures include the following reference signs:

[0028] 100, template device; 200, material clamping device; 300, centering device; 400, glue correction device; 500, stitching device; 110, first conveying belt; 120, second conveying belt; 130, magnetic attraction assembly; 131, magnetic attraction part; 132, magnetic attraction slide rail; 133, chute; 134, first driving part; 1341, hand wheel; 1342, screw; 1343, nut; 1344, knuckle joint bearing; 1345, connecting plate; 135, magnetic attraction support; 136, magnet; 137, second driving part; 140, transition plate; 141, air blowing hole; 201, upper material clamping plate; 202, lower material clamping plate; 203, material head detection switch; 204, upper material clamping plate air cylinder; 205, material clamping plate swing cylinder; 206, material clamping plate moving cylinder; 207, swing arm; 208, proximity switch; 209, induction plate; 210, limit bolt; 211, bearing; 212, driving motor; 213, support; 214, moving cylinder; 215, driving shaft; 310, first centering assembly; 311, first mounting frame; 312, centering plate; 313, compression roller; 314, air cylinder; 315, first driving member; 316, first screw; 317, first nut; 318, second screw; 319, second nut; 320, first connecting member; 330, second centering assembly; 331, second mounting frame; 332, centering roller; 333, second driving member; 334, third screw; 335, third nut; 336, fourth screw; 337, fourth nut; 338, second connecting member; 339, first movable plate; 340, second movable plate; 401, middle baffle; 402, side baffle; 410, third mounting frame; 411, first support plate; 412, second support plate; 413, middle plate; 414, slide rail; 415, mounting shaft hole; 420, mounting plate assembly; 421, mounting plate body; 422, support frame; 423, sliding block; 430, driving assembly; 431, air cylinder; 441, third driving member; 442, fifth screw; 443, fifth nut; 444, sixth screw; 445, sixth nut; 446, third connecting member; 501, stitching mounting frame; 502, stitching wheel; 503, stitching air cylinder; 504, stitching driving motor; 505, stitching synchronous pulley; 506, stitching synchronous belt; 507, mounting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" are generally used in relation to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or in relation to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction of the component itself; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit this invention.

[0032] To address the problems of long downtime and low automation in the existing technology during the feeding of rubber compound with steel wire, which affects tire production efficiency, this invention provides an automatic feeding system for rubber compound with steel wire.

[0033] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the automatic feeding system for steel wire strip rubber compound of the present invention includes a template device 100, a clamping device 200, a centering device 300, a rubber compound straightening device 400, and a sewing device 500. The clamping device 200 is disposed at the feeding end of the template device 100 and includes a clamp that can move and / or swing relative to the template device 100. The centering device 300 is disposed on the side of the clamping device 200 near the template device 100, and the clamp can place the rubber compound on the centering device 300. At least a portion of the rubber compound straightening device 400 is disposed at the end of the template device 100 away from the centering device 300, and corrects the head and / or tail of the rubber compound. The sewing device 500 is movably disposed on the rubber compound straightening device 400, and the sewing wheel 502 of the sewing device 500 can move relative to the template device 100 to sew the head and tail of the rubber compound after being straightened by the rubber compound straightening device 400.

[0034] When using the automatic feeding system for steel-belt rubber compound of this invention, when the feeding operation of steel-belt rubber compound needs to be performed, firstly, the clamping device places the rubber compound on the centering device through the clamping device. Then, the rubber compound centered by the centering device is conveyed to the rubber compound straightening device through the template device. The rubber compound straightening device corrects the head and tail of two adjacent rubber compounds to be sewn. Finally, the sewing device, which is movably set on the rubber compound straightening device, sews the head and tail of the two rubber compounds after being corrected by the rubber compound straightening device, thereby completing the automatic feeding of rubber compound. Therefore, the automatic feeding system for steel-belt rubber compound of this application does not require manual intervention, improving tire production efficiency. Thus, the automatic feeding system for steel-belt rubber compound of this application solves the problem of long downtime and low automation in the steel-belt rubber compound feeding process of the prior art, which affects tire production efficiency.

[0035] It should be further explained that the automatic feeding system for steel wire strip rubber material of the present invention also includes an AGV trolley and a guide trolley. The AGV trolley is used to transport the guide trolley in an empty state and transport the next guide trolley loaded with steel wire strip rubber material to the workstation. When the material shortage detection device detects that the steel wire strip rubber material is empty, the AGV trolley will automatically transport the empty guide trolley and transport the next guide trolley loaded with steel wire strip rubber material to the corresponding position of the feeding equipment for conveying steel wire strip rubber material. Then, the guide trolley will guide the steel wire strip rubber material to the position connected to the clamping device. By using the AGV trolley and matching it with the guide trolley carrying the steel wire strip rubber material, the manual transfer of material carts is avoided, and the entire operation can be automated, greatly improving the level of intelligence and helping to improve work efficiency.

[0036] Specifically, the clamping device 200 is set at the feeding end of the template device 100, and the clamping device 200 includes an upper clamping plate 201, a lower clamping plate 202, a material head detection switch 203, an upper clamping plate cylinder 204, a clamping plate swing cylinder 205, a clamping plate moving cylinder 206, a swing arm 207, a proximity switch 208, a sensing plate 209, a limit bolt 210, a bearing 211, a drive motor 212, a bracket 213, a moving cylinder 214, and a drive shaft 215. The lower clamping plate 202 is fixedly set on the bracket 213, and a swing arm 207 is set on one side of the bracket 213. The swing arm 207 is rigidly connected to the drive shaft 215, and the swing arm 207 and the bracket 213 can be rotatably connected through the bearing 211. A drive motor 212 is provided on the side of the bracket 213 opposite to the swing arm 207. The drive motor 212 can drive the swing arm 207 to swing through the drive shaft 215, thereby driving the material clamps, including the upper clamping plate 201 and the lower clamping plate 202, to swing. A moving cylinder 214 is provided at the lower part of the bracket 213 and is used to drive the bracket 213 to move in a specified direction.

[0037] During operation, the material head with steel wire enters between the upper clamping plate 201 and the lower clamping plate 202. When the material head detection switch 203 detects the material head, the upper clamping plate cylinder 204 located at the top of the bracket 213 drives the upper clamping plate 201 to move downward, clamping the material head with steel wire together with the lower clamping plate 202. Then, the drive motor 212 drives the swing arm 207 to swing to the vertical position through the drive shaft 215. Specifically, the bracket 213 is also equipped with a proximity switch 208, and the swing arm 207 is equipped with a sensing plate 209. The swing position of the swing arm 207 is determined by the sensing plate 209 and the proximity switch 208. The bracket 213 can also be equipped with a limit bolt 210 to limit the swing arm 207 from continuing to rotate after rotating to this position. When the swing arm 207 moves to the designated position, the moving cylinder 214 drives the material clamp to move horizontally between the template device 100 and the mechanical centering device 300. At this time, the clamping plate moving cylinder 206 drives the material clamp to move downward, moving the material head with steel wire rubber to the conveying surface of the template device 100.

[0038] Specifically, the template device 100 includes a first conveyor belt 110 and a second conveyor belt 120 connected in sequence. A clamping device 200 is located at the end of the first conveyor belt 110 away from the second conveyor belt 120. At least a portion of the centering device 300 is located on the first conveyor belt 110, and at least a portion of the adhesive straightening device 400 is located above the second conveyor belt 120. The template device 100 also includes a magnetic suction assembly 130, at least a portion of which is movably disposed inside the second conveyor belt 120 corresponding to the adhesive straightening device 400. The magnetic suction assembly 130 includes a magnetic suction part 131, which is movable relative to the second conveyor belt 120. Because the adhesive contains steel wire, when positioning the head and tail of two pieces of adhesive to be sewn, the magnetic suction assembly 130 located inside the second conveyor belt 120 can attract the head and tail of the adhesive respectively, thereby achieving magnetic positioning of the adhesive and ensuring the sewing effect of the head and tail. Meanwhile, the magnetic suction assembly 130 is located inside the second conveyor belt 120, which avoids interference between the magnetic suction assembly 130 and the adhesive straightening device 400 and the sewing device 500.

[0039] Specifically, the magnetic suction assembly 130 further includes a magnetic suction slide rail 132 and a first drive unit 134. The magnetic suction slide rail 132 is disposed inside the second conveyor belt 120, and the magnetic suction unit 131 has a groove 133 that cooperates with the magnetic suction slide rail; at least a portion of the first drive unit 134 is disposed outside the second conveyor belt 120, and at least another portion of the first drive unit 134 is disposed inside the second conveyor belt 120 and is drivenly connected to the magnetic suction unit 131, so that the magnetic suction unit 131 can move along the magnetic suction slide rail 132. Preferably, the magnetic suction slide rail 132 has an arc-shaped section, and the magnetic suction unit 131 moves along the arc-shaped section. By setting the magnetic suction slide rail 132, the magnetic suction unit can move along the arc-shaped section, thereby enabling the position adjustment of the magnetic suction unit, which in turn allows the magnetic suction unit to be aligned with the connection point of the beginning and end of the two adhesive materials, making the subsequent sewing process more accurate.

[0040] In one specific embodiment of this application, the magnetic suction unit 131 includes a magnetic suction bracket 135, a plurality of magnets 136, and a second drive unit 137. The magnetic suction bracket 135 has a groove 133 that cooperates with the magnetic suction slide rail 132; the plurality of magnets 136 are divided into two groups, the two groups of magnets 136 are arranged in parallel directions and have an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees with respect to the running direction of the second conveyor belt 120; at least a portion of the second drive unit 137 is disposed on the magnetic suction bracket 135 and is drivenly connected to all the magnets 136, so that the magnets 136 can move along the side of the second conveyor belt 120 that is close to or away from the side that is close to the rubber material straightening device 400. Therefore, when it is necessary to magnetically fix the head and tail of the material located on the second conveyor belt 120, the first drive unit 134 drives the magnetic attraction unit 131 to move along the magnetic attraction rail 132 to below the head and tail of the material. At this time, the second drive unit 137 drives the magnet 136 to move in the direction close to the second conveyor belt 120. Since the multiple magnets are divided into two groups, the head and tail of the material can be attracted by the two groups of magnets respectively, so that the head and tail of the material can be attracted to the second conveyor belt 120, thereby preventing the head and tail of the material from moving during the sewing process and effectively ensuring the sewing effect of the head and tail of the material.

[0041] In one specific embodiment of this application, the first driving unit 134 may include a handwheel 1341, a lead screw 1342, a lead screw nut 1343, a spherical bearing 1344, and a connecting plate 1345. The handwheel 1341 is connected to the magnetic suction unit 131 through the lead screw 1342, the lead screw nut 1343, the spherical bearing 1344, and the connecting plate 1345. During use, rotating the handwheel 1341 drives the lead screw 1342, which is fixedly connected to it, to rotate. This, in turn, drives the lead screw nut 1343 located on the lead screw 1342 to move along the lead screw 1342. Finally, the magnetic suction unit 131 moves along the magnetic suction slide rail 132 through the spherical bearing 1344 and the connecting plate 1345. The second drive unit 137 can be a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The second drive unit 137 is connected to multiple piston structures through a pneumatic or hydraulic passage. Multiple magnets 136 are located at the heads of multiple piston structures. Thus, multiple pistons can be simultaneously controlled to reciprocate through the pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder, thereby driving the magnets 136 located at the piston heads to move in a direction close to or away from the second conveyor belt 120.

[0042] In some embodiments, the template device 100 further includes a transition plate 140, through which the first conveyor belt 110 and the second conveyor belt 120 are connected. The surface of the transition plate 140 is provided with air blowing holes 141 capable of blowing gas outward. With the above arrangement, the steel wire rubber material will not get stuck when passing through the transition plate 140 due to the air blowing action.

[0043] Specifically, the centering device 300 includes a first centering component 310 and a second centering component 330. At least a portion of the first centering component 310 is disposed on the first conveyor belt 110; the second centering component 330 is disposed between the first centering component 310 and the clamping device 200, and the clamping device is capable of placing the adhesive material between the first centering component 310 and the second centering component 330. The direction in which the first centering component 310 conveys the adhesive material has an angle greater than 0 degrees with the direction in which the second centering component 330 conveys the adhesive material. Through the first centering component 310 and the second centering component 330, the adhesive material can be pushed towards the center along the conveying direction to ensure more accurate subsequent correction of the material head and tail. Furthermore, after the adhesive material is placed on the first conveyor belt, the first and second centering components can be used to position the adhesive material, thereby ensuring that the length direction of the adhesive material is the same as the length direction of the first conveyor belt, and thus ensuring that the adhesive material does not deviate during the conveying process of the first conveyor belt. In other words, the first centering component and the second centering component in this application limit the conveying direction of the rubber material, ensuring that the rubber material will not gradually form an angle with the movement direction of the first conveyor belt as it is gradually conveyed to the first conveyor belt.

[0044] Specifically, the first centering assembly 310 includes a first mounting frame 311, a centering plate 312, a third drive unit, and a pressure roller 313. The first mounting frame 311 has a positioning space through which the first conveyor belt 110 passes; there are two centering plates 312, which are movably disposed within the positioning space and are parallel to each other; the third drive unit is disposed on the first mounting frame 311 and is drivenly connected to the two centering plates 312 respectively, so that the two centering plates 312 can move in a direction that approaches or moves away from each other; the pressure roller 313 is movably disposed on the side of the first mounting frame 311 near the second centering assembly 330, and the pressure roller 313 can move in a direction that approaches or moves away from the first conveyor belt 110. For example, the pressure roller 313 can be movably mounted on the side of the first mounting frame 311 by a cylinder 314, and the cylinder 314 drives the pressure roller to move in a direction that approaches or moves away from the first conveyor belt 110. The pressure roller 313 presses the steel wire rubber material onto the first conveyor belt 110, allowing the steel wire rubber material to be conveyed forward along the first conveyor belt 110. The first centering component 310 makes the conveying of the steel wire rubber material on the first conveyor belt 110 more stable and reliable.

[0045] The third drive unit may include a first drive member 315, a first lead screw 316, a first lead screw nut 317, a second lead screw 318, a second lead screw nut 319, and a first connecting member 320. The first drive member 315 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting bracket 311. The first lead screw nut 317 is movably mounted on the first lead screw 316, and the second lead screw nut 319 is movably mounted on the second lead screw 318. The first lead screw nut 317 and the second lead screw nut 319 move in directions that are closer to or further away from each other. The first lead screw 316 and the second lead screw 318 are connected via the first connecting member 320. The first drive member 315 is driven to the end of the first lead screw 316 away from the second lead screw 318 and drives the first lead screw 316 to rotate. The first lead screw nut 317 is fixedly connected to one of the two centering plates 312, and the second lead screw nut 319 is fixedly connected to the other of the two centering plates 312. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the first driving component 315 can be a motor and a synchronous pulley driven by the motor. The synchronous pulley can drive the first lead screw 316 to rotate. Since the first lead screw 316 and the second lead screw 318 are connected by the first connecting component 320, the first lead screw 316 can drive the second lead screw 318 to rotate. At the same time, since the first nut 317 and the second nut 319 move in directions that are closer to or further away from each other, they can drive the two centering plates to move in directions that are closer to or further away from each other, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two centering plates 312. Of course, in this application, a handwheel or the like can also be used as a driving component to drive the first lead screw 316. Optionally, the first connecting component 320 in this invention is a coupling.

[0046] Specifically, the second centering assembly 330 includes a second mounting frame 331, multiple centering rollers 332, and a fourth drive unit. The multiple centering rollers 332 are divided into two groups, each group movably mounted on the second mounting frame 331, with each group positioned on one side of the rubber material. The fourth drive unit is driven to each of the two groups of centering rollers 332, allowing them to move towards or away from each other. The line connecting the end of each centering roller 332 to the fourth drive unit forms an angle with the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 110. By achieving rolling contact between the centering rollers 332 and the edge of the forward-conveyed steel wire rubber material, the frictional resistance of the forward conveying of the steel wire rubber material is reduced, resulting in smoother conveying.

[0047] The fourth drive unit may include a second drive member 333, a third lead screw 334, a third lead screw nut 335, a fourth lead screw 336, a fourth lead screw nut 337, and a second connecting member 338. The second drive member 333 is fixedly mounted on the second mounting bracket 331, the third lead screw nut 335 is movably mounted on the third lead screw 334, and the fourth lead screw nut 337 is movably mounted on the fourth lead screw 336. The third lead screw nut 335 and the fourth lead screw nut 337 can move in directions that are closer to or further away from each other. The third lead screw 334 and the fourth lead screw 336 are connected by the second connecting member 338. The second driving member 333 is driven to the end of the third lead screw 334 away from the fourth lead screw 336 and drives the third lead screw 334 to rotate. The third lead nut 335 and the fourth lead nut 337 are fixedly connected to the first movable plate 339 and the second movable plate 340, respectively. Two sets of centering rollers 332 are respectively installed at the ends of the first movable plate 339 and the second movable plate 340, thereby driving the two sets of centering rollers 332 to move in directions that are closer to or further away from each other. At the same time, while moving with the first movable plate 339 and the second movable plate 340, the centering rollers 332 can also rotate under the influence of the rubber material. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the second driving member 333 can be a motor and a synchronous pulley driven by the motor. The synchronous pulley can drive the third lead screw 334 to rotate. Since the third lead screw 334 and the fourth lead screw 336 are connected by the second connecting member 338, the third lead screw 334 can drive the fourth lead screw 336 to rotate. Since the first and second lead screws move in directions that bring them closer together or further apart, the first movable plate 339 and the second movable plate 340 can also move in directions that bring them closer together or further apart, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of centering rollers 332. Of course, in this application, a handwheel or similar device can also be used as a driving component to drive the third lead screw 334. Optionally, the second connecting member 338 in this invention is a coupling.

[0048] Specifically, the rubber straightening device 400 has a middle baffle 401 and two side baffles 402. The two side baffles 402 are spaced apart and arranged opposite each other along the X-axis. The middle baffle 401 is arranged between the two side baffles 402. The distance between the two side baffles 402 is adjustable, and the angle between the middle baffle 401 and the X-axis or Y-axis in the XY plane is adjustable.

[0049] Specifically, the rubber straightening device 400 further includes: a third mounting frame 410, a mounting plate assembly 420, and a drive assembly 430, wherein the intermediate baffle 401 and the side baffle 402 are movably connected to the mounting plate assembly 420 respectively; the drive assembly 430 is drivenly connected to the mounting plate assembly 420 and drives at least a portion of the mounting plate assembly 420 to move along the Z-axis direction.

[0050] Preferably, the third mounting frame 410 has a portal frame structure, through which the second conveyor belt 120 passes. The third mounting frame includes a first support plate 411 and a second support plate 412 located on both sides, and an intermediate plate 413 connecting the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 412. Each of the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 412 is provided with at least one slide rail 414. The side of the intermediate plate 413 away from the second conveyor belt 120 has a mounting shaft hole 415. The mounting plate assembly includes a mounting plate body 421, a support frame 422, and at least two sliders 423. The intermediate baffle 401 and the side baffle 402 are movably connected to the mounting plate body 421. There are two support frames 422, each located on one side of the mounting plate body 421. Each support frame 422 is provided with at least one slider 423, and the slider 423 is slidably connected to the slide rail 414 located on the third mounting frame 410, thereby allowing the mounting plate body 421 to move along the slide rail 414. Meanwhile, to reduce the friction of the slider 423 sliding along the slide rail 414, a self-lubricating bearing is provided at the contact position between the slider 423 and the slide rail 414. The drive assembly 430 includes at least two drive cylinders 431, which are respectively disposed inside the first support plate 411 and the second support plate 412, and the drive cylinders 431 are drivenly connected to the support frame 422, thereby driving the mounting plate assembly 420 to move along the Z-axis direction.

[0051] Specifically, the rubber straightening device 400 further includes a fifth drive unit, which includes a third drive member 441, a fifth lead screw 442, a fifth lead screw nut 443, a sixth lead screw 444, a sixth lead screw nut 445, and a third connecting member 446. The fifth lead screw nut 443 is movably mounted on the fifth lead screw 442, and the sixth lead screw nut 445 is movably mounted on the sixth lead screw 444. The fifth lead screw nut 443 and the sixth lead screw nut 445 can move in directions that bring them closer together or further apart. The fifth lead screw 442 and the sixth lead screw 444 are connected via the third connecting member 446. The third drive member 441 is driven to the end of the fifth lead screw 442 away from the sixth lead screw 444 and drives the fifth lead screw 442 to rotate. The fifth lead screw nut 443 and the sixth lead screw nut 445 are respectively fixedly connected to two side baffles 402, thereby driving the two side baffles 402 to move in directions that bring them closer together or further apart. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the third driving component is a handwheel. Rotating the handwheel can drive the fifth lead screw 442 to rotate. Since the fifth lead screw 442 and the sixth lead screw 444 are connected by the third connecting member 446, the fifth lead screw 442 can drive the sixth lead screw 444 to rotate. At the same time, since the fifth nut 443 and the sixth nut 445 move in directions that are closer to or further away from each other, the two side baffles 402 can also move in directions that are closer to or further away from each other, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two side baffles 402.

[0052] Further, referring to the accompanying drawings, the aforementioned sewing device 500 includes a sewing mounting frame 501, a sewing wheel 502, a sewing cylinder 503, a sewing drive motor 504, a sewing timing pulley 505, a sewing timing belt 506, and a mounting shaft 507. The sewing cylinder 503 drives the sewing wheel 502 to move vertically, so that the sewing wheel 502 contacts the sewing positions at the beginning and end of the material. The mounting shaft 507 is fixedly connected above the sewing mounting frame 501 and rotatably connected to the mounting shaft hole 415 located on the third mounting frame 410, thereby mounting the sewing device 500 above the second conveyor belt 120. The sewing drive motor 504 is fixed to one end of the sewing mounting frame 501 and is fixedly connected to the sewing timing pulley 505 passing through the sewing mounting frame 501, thereby driving the sewing timing pulley 505 to rotate, which in turn drives the sewing timing belt 506 to move. The sewing wheel 502 is connected to the sewing timing belt 506 via a connecting frame, and thus moves at the joint between the material head and the material tail under the drive of the sewing timing belt 506, thereby realizing the sewing of the material head and the material tail.

[0053] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0054] 1. It can realize automatic feeding of rubber material without manual intervention, thus improving tire production efficiency.

[0055] 2. Simple structure and stable performance.

[0056] Obviously, the embodiments described above are merely some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0057] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0058] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0059] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic replenishment system for a steel cord compound, characterized in that, The application relates to a template device (100), a material clamping device (200) arranged at the feeding end of the template device (100), wherein the material clamping device (200) comprises a material clamp capable of moving relative to the template device (100) and / or swinging relative to the template device (100), a centering device (300) arranged at the side of the material clamping device (200) close to the template device (100), wherein the material clamp can place the rubber material on the centering device (300), a rubber material correcting device (400) arranged at the end of the template device (100) away from the centering device (300), wherein the rubber material correcting device (400) corrects the head and / or tail of the rubber material, and a sewing device (500) movably arranged on the rubber material correcting device (400), wherein the sewing wheel (502) of the sewing device (500) is capable of moving relative to the template device (100) to sew the head and tail of the rubber material corrected by the rubber material correcting device (400). The template device (100) comprises a first conveying belt (110) and a second conveying belt (120) connected in sequence, the material clamping device (200) is arranged at the end of the first conveying belt (110) away from the second conveying belt (120), at least a part of the centering device (300) is arranged on the first conveying belt (110), at least a part of the rubber material correcting device (400) is arranged above the second conveying belt (120), and the template device (100) further comprises a magnetic attraction assembly (130), wherein at least a part of the magnetic attraction assembly (130) is arranged in the second conveying belt (120) corresponding to the rubber material correcting device (400), and the magnetic attraction assembly (130) comprises a magnetic attraction part (131) capable of moving relative to the second conveying belt (120). The magnetic attraction assembly (130) further comprises a magnetic attraction sliding rail (132) arranged in the second conveying belt (120), wherein the magnetic attraction part (131) has a sliding groove (133) matched with the magnetic attraction sliding rail (132), a first driving part, at least a part of the first driving part is arranged outside the second conveying belt (120), and at least another part of the first driving part is arranged inside the second conveying belt (120) and is drivingly connected with the magnetic attraction part (131), so that the magnetic attraction part (131) can move along the magnetic attraction sliding rail (132). The magnetic attraction sliding rail (132) has an arc segment, and the magnetic attraction part (131) moves along the arc segment. The magnetic attraction part (131) comprises a magnetic attraction support (135) having a sliding groove (133) matched with the magnetic attraction sliding rail (132). ​ 2. An automatic replenishment system for cord fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein, ​ ​ 3. An automatic replenishment system for steel cord stock according to claim 2, characterized in that, ​ ​ ​ 4. An automatic replenishment system for steel cord stock according to claim 3, characterized in that, ​ 5. The automatic cord fabric replenishment system of claim 3, wherein, ​ ​ A plurality of magnets (136), the plurality of magnets (136) are divided into two groups, the arrangement directions of the two groups of magnets (136) are parallel to each other and have an included angle between 0 degrees and 90 degrees with the running direction of the second conveying belt (120); A second driving part (137), at least a part of the second driving part (137) is arranged on the magnetic attraction support (135) and is drivingly connected with all the magnets (136), so that the magnets (136) can move along the side close to or away from the second conveying belt (120) close to the one side of the rubber material correcting device (400).

6. An automatic replenishment system for steel cord stock as defined in claim 2, characterized in that The template device (100) further comprises a transition plate (140), the first conveying belt (110) and the second conveying belt (120) are connected through the transition plate (140), and the surface of the transition plate (140) is provided with a gas blowing hole (141) capable of blowing gas outward.

7. An automatic replenishment system for steel cord stock according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that, The centering device (300) comprises: A first centering assembly (310), at least a part of the first centering assembly (310) is arranged on the first conveying belt (110); A second centering assembly (330) is arranged between the first centering assembly (310) and the rubber material clamping device (200), and the rubber material clamp can place the rubber material between the first centering assembly (310) and the second centering assembly (330), and the direction in which the first centering assembly (310) conveys the rubber material has an included angle greater than 0 degrees with the direction in which the second centering assembly (330) conveys the rubber material.

8. An automatic replenishment system for steel cord stock as defined in claim 7, characterized in that The first centering assembly (310) comprises: A first mounting frame (311) having a positioning space, the first conveying belt (110) passes through the positioning space; Two centering plates (312) movably arranged in the positioning space, the two centering plates (312) are parallel to each other; A third driving part arranged on the first mounting frame (311) and drivingly connected with the two centering plates (312) respectively, so that the two centering plates (312) can move along the direction of approaching or moving away from each other; A compression roller (313) movably arranged on the side of the first mounting frame (311) close to the second centering assembly (330), and the compression roller (313) can move along the direction of approaching or moving away from the first conveying belt (110).

9. The automatic cord fabric replenishment system of claim 7, wherein, The second centering assembly (330) comprises: A second mounting frame (331); A plurality of centering rollers (332), the plurality of centering rollers (332) are divided into two groups, the two groups of centering rollers (332) are movably arranged on the second mounting frame (331), and the two groups of centering rollers (332) are arranged on the two sides of the rubber material respectively; The fourth driving part is respectively connected with two groups of the centering rollers (332) to drive the two groups of the centering rollers (332) to move in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other, and the line connecting the same group of the centering rollers (332) and one end of the fourth driving part has an angle with the conveying direction of the first conveying belt.

10. The automatic cord fabric replenishment system of claim 1, wherein, The glue correcting device (400) has a middle baffle (401) and two side baffles (402), the two side baffles (402) are spaced apart and oppositely arranged along the X-axis direction, the middle baffle (401) is arranged between the two side baffles (402), the distance between the two side baffles (402) is adjustable, and the angle between the middle baffle (401) and the X-axis or the Y-axis in the XY plane is adjustable.