Device for reinforcing outer wall of basement

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a basement exterior wall reinforcing device which comprises a base, a mounting plate and a supporting plate, a plurality of fixing piles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the base, a sliding rod is fixedly connected into the sliding groove, a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rod in a sleeving mode, and a locking groove is formed in one side of the sliding block. A locking mechanism is fixedly connected into the locking groove; a supporting column is rotationally connected to the top of the mounting plate, a clamping mechanism is rotationally connected to the top of the mounting plate, a plurality of clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping mechanism are formed in the supporting column in a surrounding mode, a guide mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate, and an annular guide rail corresponding to the guide mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate; a stand column is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and one side of the stand column is rotationally connected with a transmission rod through a rotating rod. Through the arrangement of multiple auxiliary adjusting mechanisms, the reinforcing device can be correspondingly adjusted according to installation requirements, and therefore the using effect of the outer wall reinforcing device is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a device for reinforcing the exterior walls of basements. Background Technology

[0002] A basement is a room whose floor level is more than half the height of the room below the outdoor ground level. Multi-story and high-rise buildings require deeper foundations. To make use of this height, a basement is built under the ground floor of the building, which can increase the usable area and save the need for backfilling soil in the center of the building.

[0003] In recent years, the number of demolition and reconstruction projects has been increasing. Due to the differences between the structural design of the new project and the original structure, it is necessary to demolish the original structure. When the basement beams and slabs are demolished, the basement exterior walls will lose their support. External soil pressure will exert force on the basement exterior walls, which may lead to damage to the exterior walls and cause the risk of collapse. In order to ensure the safety of the foundation pit during the demolition process, it is necessary to reinforce the original support.

[0004] However, the existing basement exterior wall reinforcement devices have a relatively simple structure and lack certain auxiliary adjustment mechanisms. As a result, the reinforcement devices cannot be adjusted according to installation needs, which affects the effectiveness of the exterior wall reinforcement devices. Summary of the Invention

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing reinforcement devices lack certain auxiliary adjustment mechanisms, and to propose a device for reinforcing the exterior walls of basements.

[0007] 2. Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A device for reinforcing the exterior wall of a basement includes a base, a mounting plate, and a support plate. The bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed piles, and the top of the base is provided with a sliding groove. A sliding rod is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, and a slider is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod. A locking groove is provided on one side of the slider, and a locking mechanism is fixedly connected in the locking groove.

[0010] The top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a support column, and the top of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a clamping mechanism. The support column is surrounded by multiple slots corresponding to the clamping mechanism. One end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a guide mechanism, and the support plate is provided with an annular guide rail corresponding to the guide mechanism.

[0011] A column is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to one side of the column via a rotating rod. A reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod. A knob is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the column. Multiple positioning holes corresponding to the positioning mechanism are arranged around the knob. A support groove is provided on one side of the column. A support mechanism corresponding to the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected in the support groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a plurality of fastening blocks, and the fastening blocks are provided with fastening ports.

[0013] Preferably, the slider has a sliding opening corresponding to the slide rod, and a plurality of steel balls are slidably connected in the sliding opening, with the edges of the steel balls contacting the slide rod.

[0014] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a vertical rod, on which an L-shaped locking rod is slidably sleeved. The top of the base is provided with a plurality of locking holes corresponding to the locking mechanism at equal intervals. A first spring is sleeved on the vertical rod, and the two ends of the first spring abut against the inner wall of the L-shaped locking rod and the locking groove, respectively.

[0015] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes an L-shaped guide rod, and a guide block is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped guide rod located inside the annular guide rail.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing plate away from the transmission rod.

[0017] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a support rod, on which a support block is slidably sleeved. The support block is connected to a reinforcing plate via a connecting rod. Both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the support block and the reinforcing plate, respectively. A second spring is sleeved on the support rod, and both ends of the second spring abut against the inner walls of the support block and the support groove, respectively.

[0018] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning rod and a fixing block, the positioning rod is slidably inserted into the fixing block, and a limit sleeve is fixedly sleeved on one end of the positioning rod near the knob.

[0019] Preferably, a third spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, and the two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve and the fixing block, respectively.

[0020] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes an arc-shaped clamping rod, which is rotatably connected to the mounting plate via a pin.

[0021] 3. Beneficial effects

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are:

[0023] (1) In this invention, by setting multiple auxiliary adjustment mechanisms, the reinforcement device can be adjusted according to the installation needs, thereby effectively improving the performance of the external wall reinforcement device.

[0024] (2) In this invention, the setting of the guide mechanism can effectively support and guide the support plate, the setting of the fastening block can facilitate the installation and fixing of the base, the steel ball can reduce the friction between the slide rod and the slider, and the locking mechanism can effectively lock and fix the position of the slider.

[0025] (3) In this invention, the clamping mechanism can clamp and fix the direction of the support column, the support mechanism can prevent the reinforcement plate from shaking, the wedge block can increase the friction between the reinforcement plate and the basement exterior wall, and the positioning mechanism can effectively position and fix the knob. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a device for reinforcing the exterior walls of a basement, as proposed in this invention.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a top view of the base of a device for reinforcing the exterior walls of a basement, as proposed in this invention.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a top view of the support column of a device for reinforcing the exterior wall of a basement, as proposed in this invention.

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Mounting plate, 3. Support plate, 4. Fixing post, 5. Sliding rod, 6. Sliding block, 7. Support column, 8. Column, 9. Rotating rod, 10. Transmission rod, 11. Reinforcing plate, 12. Knob, 13. Support groove, 14. Fastening block, 15. Steel ball, 16. Vertical rod, 17. L-shaped locking rod, 18. First spring, 19. L-shaped guide rod, 20. Guide block, 21. Wedge block, 22. Support rod, 23. Support block, 24. Connecting rod, 25. Second spring, 26. Positioning rod, 27. Fixing block, 28. Limiting sleeve, 29. Third spring, 30. Arc-shaped locking rod, 31. Pin. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4A device for reinforcing the exterior wall of a basement includes a base 1, a mounting plate 2, and a support plate 3. Multiple fastening blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, and each fastening block 14 has a fastening port for easy fixing of the base 1. Multiple fixing posts 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1 for easy fixing of the base 1. A sliding groove is provided at the top of the base 1, and a sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected inside the groove to support a slider 6. A slider 6 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 5, and the slider 6 has a sliding opening corresponding to the sliding rod 5 for supporting the slider 6. Multiple steel balls 15 are slidably connected inside the sliding opening, and the edges of the steel balls 15 contact the sliding rod 5 to reduce the friction between the sliding rod 5 and the inner wall of the sliding opening. A locking groove is provided on one side of the slider 6, and a locking mechanism is fixedly connected inside the locking groove for locking and fixing the position of the slider 6.

[0034] In this invention, the locking mechanism includes a vertical rod 16 for supporting an L-shaped locking rod 17. The L-shaped locking rod 17 is slidably sleeved on the vertical rod 16. The top of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of locking holes corresponding to the locking mechanism at equal intervals. A first spring 18 is sleeved on the vertical rod 16. The two ends of the first spring 18 abut against the inner wall of the L-shaped locking rod 17 and the locking groove, respectively, and provide a certain elastic support for the L-shaped locking rod 17.

[0035] In this invention, a support column 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 2, and a clamping mechanism is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 2 for clamping and fixing the support column 7. The support column 7 is provided with multiple slots corresponding to the clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism includes an arc-shaped clamping rod 30 for clamping and fixing the direction of the support column 7. The arc-shaped clamping rod 30 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 2 through a pin 31. A guide mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 2. The support plate 3 is provided with an annular guide rail corresponding to the guide mechanism for providing auxiliary guidance to the support plate 3. The guide mechanism includes an L-shaped guide rod 19, and a guide block 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped guide rod 19 located in the annular guide rail.

[0036] In this invention, a column 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3 to support the transmission rod 10. The transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the column 8 via a rotating rod 9 to drive the reinforcing plate 11 to rotate. The reinforcing plate 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 10 to support and reinforce the basement exterior wall. Multiple wedge blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing plate 11 away from the transmission rod 10 to increase the friction between the reinforcing plate 11 and the basement exterior wall. A knob 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 9. A positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the column 8 to position and fix the knob 12.

[0037] In this invention, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning rod 26 and a fixing block 27. The positioning rod 26 is slidably inserted into the fixing block 27. A limit sleeve 28 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the positioning rod 26 near the knob 12 to prevent the positioning rod 26 from falling off the fixing block 27. A third spring 29 is sleeved on the positioning rod 26. The two ends of the third spring 29 are fixedly connected to the limit sleeve 28 and the fixing block 27 respectively, which provides a certain elastic support for the positioning rod 26.

[0038] In this invention, the knob 12 is surrounded by a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the positioning mechanism, and the column 8 is provided with a support groove 13 on one side. A support mechanism corresponding to the reinforcing plate 11 is fixedly connected in the support groove 13 to provide auxiliary support for the reinforcing plate 11.

[0039] In this invention, the support mechanism includes a support rod 22, on which a support block 23 is slidably sleeved for supporting a connecting rod 24. The support block 23 is connected to the reinforcing plate 11 via the connecting rod 24. The two ends of the connecting rod 24 are rotatably connected to the support block 23 and the reinforcing plate 11, respectively. A second spring 25 is sleeved on the support rod 22. The two ends of the second spring 25 abut against the inner walls of the support block 23 and the support groove 13, respectively, providing a certain elastic support for the support block 23.

[0040] In this invention, the sliding block 6 can drive the mounting plate 2 to slide, adjusting the horizontal position of the reinforcing plate 11. Then, the L-shaped locking rod 17 is used to lock and fix the block. At the same time, the first spring 18 can provide a certain elastic support for the L-shaped locking rod 17. The steel ball 15 can reduce the friction between the block 6 and the sliding rod 5. The direction of the reinforcing plate 11 can be adjusted by rotating the support column 7. Then, the support column 7 is fixed by the arc-shaped clamp 30. At the same time, the L-shaped guide rod 19 and the guide block 20 can prevent the support plate 3 from shaking. The rotation of the knob 12 can drive the transmission rod 10 to adjust the angle of the reinforcing plate 11. At the same time, the positioning rod 26 can effectively position and fix the knob 12. The support block 23 and the support rod 22 can prevent the reinforcing plate 11 from shaking.

[0041] In this invention, by setting multiple auxiliary adjustment mechanisms, the reinforcement device can be adjusted according to the installation requirements, thereby effectively improving the performance of the external wall reinforcement device.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for basement exterior wall reinforcement, comprising a base (1), a mounting plate (2) and a support plate (3), characterized in that, The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed piles (4), the top of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (5), the sliding rod (5) is slidably sleeved with a sliding block (6), one side of the sliding block (6) is provided with a locking groove, and the locking groove is fixedly connected with a locking mechanism. The top of the mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected with a supporting column (7), the top of the mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected with a clamping mechanism, a plurality of clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping mechanism are arranged around the supporting column (7), one end of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a guide mechanism, and the supporting plate (3) is provided with an annular guide rail corresponding to the guide mechanism. The top of the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a stand column (8), one side of the stand column (8) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (10) through a rotating rod (9), one end of the transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (11), one end of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with a knob (12), the stand column (8) is fixedly connected with a positioning mechanism, a plurality of positioning holes corresponding to the positioning mechanism are arranged around the knob (12), and one side of the stand column (8) is provided with a supporting groove (13).

2. The device for reinforcing the outer wall of a basement according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fastening blocks (14), and the fastening blocks (14) are provided with fastening openings.

3. The apparatus for reinforcing an exterior basement wall of claim 1, wherein, A sliding opening corresponding to the sliding rod (5) is arranged on the sliding block (6), a plurality of steel balls (15) are slidably connected in the sliding opening, and edges of the steel balls (15) are in contact with the sliding rod (5).

4. The apparatus for reinforcing an exterior basement wall of claim 1, wherein, The locking mechanism comprises a vertical rod (16), an L-shaped locking rod (17) is slidably sleeved on the vertical rod (16), a plurality of locking holes corresponding to the locking mechanism are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base (1), a first spring (18) is sleeved on the vertical rod (16), and two ends of the first spring (18) are respectively in abutment with the L-shaped locking rod (17) and the inner wall of the locking groove.

5. The apparatus for reinforcing an exterior basement wall of claim 1, wherein, The guide mechanism comprises an L-shaped guide rod (19), and one end of the L-shaped guide rod (19) located in the annular guide rail is fixedly connected with a guide block (20).

6. The apparatus for reinforcing an exterior basement wall of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of wedge-shaped blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the side of the reinforcing plate (11) away from the transmission rod (10).

7. The apparatus for reinforcing an exterior basement wall of claim 1, wherein, The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod (22), a supporting block (23) is slidably sleeved on the supporting rod (22), the supporting block (23) is connected with the reinforcing plate (11) through a connecting rod (24), two ends of the connecting rod (24) are rotatably connected with the supporting block (23) and the reinforcing plate (11) respectively, a second spring (25) is sleeved on the supporting rod (22), and two ends of the second spring (25) are respectively in abutment with the supporting block (23) and the inner wall of the supporting groove (13).

8. The apparatus for reinforcing an exterior basement wall of claim 1, wherein, The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning rod (26) and a fixed block (27), the positioning rod (26) is slidably inserted into the fixed block (27), and a limiting sleeve (28) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the positioning rod (26) close to the knob (12).

9. The apparatus for reinforcing an exterior basement wall of claim 8, wherein, A third spring (29) is sleeved on the positioning rod (26), and two ends of the third spring (29) are fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve (28) and a fixed block (27) respectively.

10. The apparatus for reinforcing an exterior basement wall of claim 1, wherein, The clamping mechanism comprises an arc-shaped clamping rod (30), and the arc-shaped clamping rod (30) is rotationally connected with the mounting plate (2) through a pin shaft (31).

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