Intelligent lifting type construction fence with environment sensing module

By integrating an electric lifting mechanism and a multi-parameter environmental sensing module into the construction site enclosure, the problems of non-adjustable height and insufficient environmental monitoring in traditional construction site enclosures are solved, realizing intelligent construction site management and safety monitoring.

CN121630145APending Publication Date: 2026-03-10CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional construction site fencing has fixed height, limited functionality, and lacks environmental monitoring capabilities, making it difficult to meet the needs of smart construction sites and green construction management.

Method used

It integrates an electric lifting mechanism with a multi-parameter environmental sensing module, including cameras and sensors, to achieve electric adjustment of the fence height and all-weather environmental monitoring, and supports 4G/5G wireless communication to upload data.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the fence height, integrates multi-dimensional environmental monitoring and video surveillance functions, and improves the safety and environmental management efficiency of the construction site.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent lifting type construction fence with an environment sensing module, and relates to the technical field of intelligent construction and intelligent construction sites. The device comprises a bottom frame, a lifting fence and an environment sensing module, the lifting fence comprises supporting blocks matched with the groove in the end of the bottom frame, a screw connected between the pair of supporting blocks, a shear type lifting frame installed on the upper portions of the supporting blocks, a shaft rod rotationally installed on the top of the shear type lifting frame, a top fence hung at the end of the shaft rod and closed fences sequentially hinged to the lower portion of the top fence. The environment sensing module comprises a camera module and a sensor module, the sensor module comprises a wind speed sensor, a dust sensor and a noise sensor, the sensor module is fixed to the edge of the front face of the top fence, and the camera module is installed in the middle of the top fence. The system has the functions of flexible lifting, all-weather monitoring and multi-dimensional environment sensing, and the safety, the environmental protection compliance and the intelligent management level of a construction site are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of intelligent construction and smart construction site, in particular to an intelligent lifting construction fence with an environment perception module. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of building construction, construction fence is an important facility to protect the safety of the site and isolate the construction area from the external environment. The traditional construction fence is a rigid structure with fixed height, usually assembled by color steel plate, PVC plate or metal frame, which has the problems of single function, unable to adjust the height, and cumbersome disassembly and assembly. When the construction stage changes (such as large equipment entering and leaving, overhead work, etc.), the height of the fence often needs to be temporarily adjusted, which requires manual removal or heightening, not only low efficiency, but also easy to cause delay in construction period and safety hazards.

[0003] In addition, with the popularization of smart construction and green construction concept, the demand for environmental monitoring (such as dust, noise, wind speed, etc.) and video monitoring in the construction site is increasing. However, the existing fence generally lacks perception and communication ability, and the environmental monitoring equipment is mostly deployed independently, which has the problems of complex wiring, difficult maintenance, uneven coverage, etc., and is difficult to realize the organic integration with the fence body.

[0004] Therefore, we provide an intelligent lifting construction fence with an environment perception module to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intelligent lifting construction fence with an environment perception module, which integrates the electric lifting mechanism, multi-parameter environment perception, video monitoring and wireless communication functions in one, solving the problems of existing construction fence height adjustment, single function, lack of environmental monitoring ability, and difficulty in meeting the needs of smart construction and green construction management.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0007] The present application is an intelligent lifting construction fence with an environment perception module, which includes a chassis, a lifting fence installed above the chassis, and an environment perception module installed on the top of the lifting fence; characterized in that: the lifting fence includes a support block matched with the end groove of the chassis, a screw rod connected between a pair of support blocks, a scissor lifting frame installed on the upper part of the support block, a shaft rod rotatably installed on the top of the scissor lifting frame, a top fence hung on the end of the shaft rod, and a closed fence sequentially hinged to the lower part of the top fence.

[0008] The environment perception module comprises a camera module and a sensor module, the sensor module comprises a wind speed sensor, a dust sensor and a noise sensor, the sensor module is fixed to the front side of the top enclosure, and the camera module is installed at the middle position of the top enclosure.

[0009] The application further provides that the support blocks arranged at the corners of the front part of the chassis are fixed with the chassis, and the other support blocks are arranged in the grooves at the ends of the chassis in a sliding manner.

[0010] The application further provides that a motor is fixed at the end of the chassis, the motor is connected with a belt pulley through belt transmission, and the belt pulley is fixed in the middle part of the screw rod.

[0011] The application further provides that the bracket connected through the shaft element is arranged at the corner of the lowermost closed enclosure, and the bracket is fixed to the upper end of the chassis.

[0012] The application further provides that the environment perception module further comprises a data processing unit, the data processing unit is embedded in the camera module, and is electrically connected with the camera module and the sensor module respectively, for collecting and analyzing environmental data in real time, and generating an environmental state report.

[0013] The application further provides that the data processing unit is connected with a remote management platform through a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module supports 4G / 5G or Wi-Fi communication protocol, and is used for uploading environmental data, video stream and equipment state information to a cloud server in real time.

[0014] The application further provides that the camera module is a wide-angle high-definition camera, and integrates infrared night vision function, for all-weather monitoring of the construction site and the surrounding area.

[0015] The application further provides that the sensor module further comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and an illumination intensity sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor, the illumination intensity sensor, the wind speed sensor, the dust sensor and the noise sensor jointly constitute a multi-parameter environmental monitoring array.

[0016] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、The motor drives the screw rod and the scissor lifting frame in linkage, so that the height of the enclosure is electrically and steplessly adjusted, manual disassembly or external lifting equipment is not needed, labor intensity and construction interference are greatly reduced, meanwhile, the closed enclosure adopts a multi-section hinged structure and is reliably connected with the chassis through the bracket, so that the stability and sealing performance of the whole enclosure during lifting are ensured, and the construction flexibility and the on-site sealing requirement are effectively considered.

[0018] 2、The application integrates multi-dimensional environmental perception capability, realizes intelligent construction site front-end perception; integrates camera modules and multi-parameter sensor modules on the top of the fence, constructs all-weather, all-element environmental monitoring array; wide-angle high-definition cameras cooperate with infrared night vision function, can realize 24-hour video monitoring, covering the construction area and the surrounding environment; the sensor array can real-time collect key environmental protection and safety parameters, provide data support for green construction and risk early warning.

[0019] 3、The height of the fence in the application can be dynamically adjusted according to the construction stage, which can maintain effective isolation while ensuring the operation space; the environmental perception function can timely find the risk of dust exceeding the standard, strong wind, etc., automatically trigger the early warning or linkage dust reduction equipment, help the construction unit to meet the environmental protection regulations such as dust control and noise control, and reduce the risk of administrative punishment.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used for the embodiment description.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a rear view of the overall structure of the present application. Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a principle block diagram of the present application.

[0028] In the drawings, the components represented by each number are listed as follows:

[0029] 1, chassis; 2, lifting fence; 201, motor; 202, support block; 203, screw rod; 204, scissor lifting frame; 205, shaft rod; 206, top fence; 207, closed fence; 208, support; 209, belt pulley; 3, environmental perception module; 301, camera module; 302, sensor module; 303, data processing unit; 304, wireless communication module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment one

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application is a kind of intelligent lifting construction fence with environmental perception module, including chassis 1, and the lifting fence 2 installed above the chassis 1, the lifting fence 2 includes the support block 202 matched with the end recess of the chassis 1, the screw rod 203 connected between a pair of support blocks 202, the shear lifting frame 204 installed on the upper part of the support block 202, the shaft 205 rotatably installed on the top of the shear lifting frame 204, the top fence 206 suspended on the end of the shaft 205, and the closed fence 207 hingedly connected to the lower part of the top fence 206 in turn.

[0033] Specifically, the end of the chassis 1 is fixed with a motor 201, the motor 201 is connected with a belt pulley 209 through a belt drive, and the belt pulley 209 is fixed in the middle of the screw rod 203; the support block 202 provided at the corner of the front part of the chassis 1 is fixed with the chassis 1, and the other support block 202 is slidingly provided in the recess of the end of the chassis 1.

[0034] Further, the corner of the lowermost closed fence 207 is connected with the bracket 208 through the shaft, and the bracket 208 is fixed on the upper end of the chassis 1.

[0035] The intelligent lifting construction fence provided by the embodiment realizes the adjustability of the fence height through mechanical linkage to adapt to different construction stages or site requirements. The overall structure takes the base frame 1 as the support base, and the lifting fence 2 is arranged thereon. The lifting fence 2 is composed of a plurality of key components: a pair of support blocks 202 are respectively located at the end portions of the base frame 1, one side of the support block 202 is fixedly connected with the base frame 1, and the other side is embedded in the groove at the end portion of the base frame 1 and can slide along the groove, thereby providing a horizontal displacement space for the lifting action; the two support blocks 202 are connected through a screw rod 203, a belt pulley 209 is installed in the middle portion of the screw rod 203, and the belt pulley 209 is drivingly connected with a motor 201 fixed to the end portion of the base frame 1 through a belt; when the motor 201 is started, the screw rod 203 is driven to rotate through the belt transmission, and then drives the slidable support block 202 to move along the groove of the base frame 1, thereby changing the distance between the two support blocks 202. The change of the distance directly acts on the scissor lifting frame 204 above, so that the scissor lifting frame 204 generates extension or contraction action, thereby driving the top fence 206 to realize vertical lifting; the top fence 206 is rotatably installed on the top end of the scissor lifting frame 204 through a shaft rod 205, and a plurality of closed fences 207 are sequentially hinged below the top fence 206, thereby forming a flexible fence structure which can be automatically folded or unfolded with the lifting action; the lowest closed fence 207 is hinged with the upper side end portion of the base frame 1 through a support 208, so as to ensure the structural stability and continuous closeness of the whole fence system during the lifting process.

[0036] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: at the construction site, first, the base frame 1 is stably placed and fixed on the ground in the predetermined fence area, to ensure that the structure is horizontal and stable; then, the lifting fence 2 is assembled on the base frame 1: one side of the support block 202 is fixedly connected with the front corner of the base frame 1, and the other side is embedded in the groove at the end portion of the base frame 1, so that it can freely slide along the groove; then, the screw rod 203 is arranged between the two support blocks 202, and the belt pulley 209 is fixed in the middle portion thereof; the motor 201 is installed at the end portion of the base frame 1, and is drivingly connected with the belt pulley 209 through the belt;

[0037] Then, the scissor lifting frame 204 is hinged at the bottom two ends with the two support blocks 202, and is rotatably connected with the top fence 206 through the shaft rod 205; a plurality of closed fences 207 are sequentially hinged below the top fence 206, thereby forming a foldable fence facade;

[0038] Finally, the lowest closed fence 207 is connected with the support 208 fixed to the upper side end portion of the base frame 1 through a shaft member, so as to ensure the structural stability of the whole fence during the lifting process.

[0039] After the installation is completed, the motor 201 is started, the motor 201 drives the pulley 209 to rotate through the belt, and then drives the screw rod 203 to rotate, so that the slidable supporting block 202 moves transversely along the groove of the chassis 1, thereby changing the distance between the two supporting blocks 202; the change of the distance promotes the stretching or contraction of the scissor lifting frame 204, drives the top enclosure 206 and the lower closed enclosure 207 to synchronously rise or fall, and realizes the electric adjustment of the height of the enclosure. The construction personnel can flexibly control the height of the enclosure according to the on-site operation requirements, for example, the enclosure is lowered when the equipment enters or exits, and the enclosure is raised to enhance the closed property and safety during normal construction. The whole lifting process is stable, reliable and does not need manual disassembly and assembly.

[0040] Embodiment two

[0041] Please refer to Figure 6 On the basis of the specific embodiment one, an environment perception module 3 is arranged at the top of the lifting enclosure 2, the environment perception module 3 includes a camera module 301 and a sensor module 302, the sensor module 302 includes a wind speed sensor, a dust sensor and a noise sensor, the sensor module 302 is fixed to the front edge of the top enclosure 206, and the camera module 301 is installed at the middle position of the top enclosure 206.

[0042] Specifically, the environment perception module 3 further includes a data processing unit 303, the data processing unit 303 is embedded in the camera module 301, is electrically connected with the camera module 301 and the sensor module 302 respectively, is used for collecting and analyzing environment data in real time, and generates an environment state report; the data processing unit 303 is connected with a remote management platform through a wireless communication module 304, the wireless communication module 304 supports 4G / 5G or Wi-Fi communication protocol, and is used for uploading environment data, video stream and equipment state information to a cloud server in real time.

[0043] Further, the camera module 301 is a wide-angle high-definition camera and integrates an infrared night vision function, and is used for all-weather monitoring of the construction site and the surrounding area; the sensor module 302 further includes a temperature and humidity sensor and an illumination intensity sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor, the illumination intensity sensor, the wind speed sensor, the dust sensor and the noise sensor jointly constitute a multi-parameter environment monitoring array.

[0044] On the basis of the mechanical lifting structure of Embodiment One, this embodiment further integrates an environmental perception module 3, enabling the construction fence to have intelligent environmental monitoring and data interaction capabilities. The environmental perception module 3 is arranged as a whole on the top area of the lifting fence 2, specifically including a camera module 301 and a sensor module 302. Among them, the camera module 301 adopts a wide-angle high-definition camera and integrates infrared night vision function, and is installed at the central position of the front of the top fence 206, which can realize all-weather and all-period video monitoring of the construction site and the surrounding area; the sensor module 302 is arranged at the edge of the front of the top fence 206, and integrates wind speed sensor, dust sensor, noise sensor, temperature and humidity sensor and light intensity sensor, forming a multi-parameter environmental monitoring array, which can comprehensively perceive the physical and meteorological parameters in the construction environment; all sensing and image data are uniformly connected to the data processing unit 303 embedded in the camera module 301, which can collect, fuse and analyze the original data in real time, and generate structured environmental state reports.

[0045] In order to further realize remote supervision, the data processing unit 303 establishes stable connection with the remote management platform through the wireless communication module 304, which supports multiple communication protocols such as 4G / 5G and Wi-Fi, and can efficiently upload environmental monitoring data, real-time video stream and equipment running state information to the cloud server for remote viewing, early warning response or decision support by management personnel.

[0046] This structure not only retains the mechanical flexibility of the lifting fence 2, but also upgrades the traditional fence to an intelligent construction site terminal node integrating physical isolation, environmental monitoring, safety warning and data return through intelligent perception and communication technology, significantly improving the functional dimension and management efficiency of the construction fence.

[0047] The operation process of this embodiment is: on the basis of the structure installed in Embodiment One, further integrate and debug the environmental perception module 3. First, install the sensor module 302 at the edge of the front of the top fence 206, and fix the wind speed sensor, dust sensor, noise sensor, temperature and humidity sensor and light intensity sensor in sequence, ensuring that the sensor probes face the external environment without obstruction; then, install the camera module 301 at the central position of the front of the top fence 206, which is a high-definition camera with wide-angle view and infrared night vision function, and the viewing angle needs to be adjusted during installation to cover the construction area and the surrounding key positions;

[0048] Then, the sensor module 302 is connected with the signal line of the camera module 301, and the data processing unit 303 embedded in the camera module 301 is connected, and the electrical connection is completed; then the wireless communication module 304 is integrated with the data processing unit 303; after the system is powered on, the data processing unit 303 is automatically started, and the video stream of the camera module 301 and the multi-dimensional environmental data (including wind speed, dust concentration, noise decibel, temperature and humidity, light intensity, etc.) of the sensor module 302 are collected in real time, and the data is fused and analyzed to generate a structured environmental state report; at the same time, the wireless communication module 304 automatically searches and connects the available 4G / 5G or Wi-Fi network, and the environmental data, real-time video and equipment running state (such as the height of the fence, the state of the motor 201, etc.) are encrypted and uploaded to the cloud server of the remote management platform; the management personnel can remotely view the real-time picture of the construction site, the environmental parameter trend chart and the abnormal early warning information (such as dust exceeding the standard, strong wind warning, etc.) through the mobile phone App or Web, and can remotely issue instructions to control the fence lifting.

[0049] In the actual construction process, the fence not only serves as a physical isolation barrier, but also continuously performs environmental sensing tasks, realizing the intelligent function of "fence as sensing node", and significantly improving the safety supervision and environmental compliance level of the construction site.

[0050] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

Claims

1. A smart lifting construction fence with an environment sensing module, comprising a chassis (1), a lifting fence (2) mounted above the chassis (1), and an environment sensing module (3) mounted on the top of the lifting fence (2); characterized in that: The lifting fence (2) comprises a support block (202) matched with the end groove of the chassis (1), a screw rod (203) connected between a pair of support blocks (202), a scissor lifting frame (204) installed on the upper part of the support block (202), a shaft rod (205) rotatably installed on the top of the scissor lifting frame (204), a top fence (206) hung on the end of the shaft rod (205), and a closed fence (207) hingedly connected to the lower part of the top fence (206) in sequence. The environmental perception module (3) comprises a camera module (301) and a sensor module (302), the sensor module (302) comprises a wind speed sensor, a dust sensor and a noise sensor, the sensor module (302) is fixed to the front edge of the top fence (206), and the camera module (301) is installed at the middle position of the top fence (206).

2. The smart hoistable construction fence with environment sensing module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support block (202) provided at the corner of the front part of the chassis (1) is fixed with the chassis (1), and the other support block (202) is slidably provided in the end groove of the chassis (1).

3. The smart hoistable construction fence with environmental perception module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the chassis (1) is fixed with a motor (201), the motor (201) is connected with a belt pulley (209) through belt transmission, and the belt pulley (209) is fixed in the middle of the screw rod (203).

4. The smart hoistable construction fence with environment sensing module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The corner of the closed fence (207) located at the lowermost position is connected with a bracket (208) through a shaft, and the bracket (208) is fixed to the upper side end of the chassis (1).

5. The smart hoistable construction fence with environmental perception module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The environmental perception module (3) further comprises a data processing unit (303), the data processing unit (303) is embedded in the camera module (301), and is electrically connected with the camera module (301) and the sensor module (302) respectively, for real-time collection and analysis of environmental data, and generation of an environmental state report.

6. The smart hoistable construction fence with environmental perception module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The data processing unit (303) is connected with a remote management platform through a wireless communication module (304), the wireless communication module (304) supports 4G / 5G or Wi-Fi communication protocol, and is used for real-time uploading of environmental data, video stream and device state information to a cloud server.

7. The smart hoistable construction fence with environmental perception module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The camera module (301) is a wide-angle high-definition camera integrated with infrared night vision function, and is used for all-weather monitoring of the construction site and the surrounding area.

8. The smart hoistable construction fence with environmental perception module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor module (302) further comprises a temperature and humidity sensor and an illumination intensity sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor, the illumination intensity sensor, the wind speed sensor, the dust sensor and the noise sensor jointly constitute a multi-parameter environmental monitoring array.