Handcart type circuit breaker turnover device

By designing a handcart-type circuit breaker tilting device, the circuit breaker can be lifted and tilted using a screw and worm gear structure. This solves the problems of tilting difficulties and safety hazards during the maintenance of 12KV handcart-type circuit breakers, and achieves convenient disassembly and improved safety.

CN121663361APending Publication Date: 2026-03-13PETROCHINA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

12KV handcart-type circuit breakers are difficult to turn over during maintenance, which is laborious and poses safety hazards, and usually requires the cooperation of multiple people.

Method used

A handcart-type circuit breaker tilting device was designed, including a support assembly, a tilting assembly, and a lifting assembly. The lifting and tilting of the circuit breaker is achieved through a screw, worm gear, and worm wheel structure, and a self-locking mechanism is adopted to ensure safety and stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient flipping and disassembly of circuit breakers, reduces manpower requirements, improves safety, and has a simple structure and low cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a handcart type circuit breaker turnover device, and relates to the technical field of power equipment, the handcart type circuit breaker turnover device comprises a support assembly, a turnover assembly is arranged on the support assembly, and a lifting assembly for driving the turnover assembly to lift is arranged between the support assembly and the turnover assembly. The lifting assembly comprises a screw rod in threaded connection with the base, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the overturning assembly, a first driving assembly for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged on the screw rod, a connecting piece is arranged on the overturning assembly, and the overturning assembly drives the connecting piece to rotate vertically. The 12KV circuit breaker overturning device has the advantages that the 12KV circuit breaker can be overturned by 360 degrees, the chassis can be very conveniently detached for maintenance, and the 12KV circuit breaker overturning device is safe and convenient to use, simple in structure and wide in application range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of power equipment technology, and in particular to a handcart-type circuit breaker switching device. Background Technology

[0002] When a 12kV handcart-type circuit breaker chassis in a substation or power plant malfunctions, it must be rotated 90 degrees before being removed for repair. Because the circuit breaker weighs 150 kg and has a relatively smooth surface, there are few points of leverage for lifting it. Furthermore, the circuit breaker's contact arms cannot be pulled forcefully. Therefore, manually rotating the circuit breaker 90 degrees is very difficult. At least four people are needed to lift the 150 kg circuit breaker to the ground for rotation, or a transport vehicle must be used. This is extremely laborious and poses numerous safety hazards, including damaging the circuit breaker, it falling and breaking, and injuring workers.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventors believe that in solving the problem of the 12KV handcart circuit breaker chassis maintenance project, there are issues such as the difficulty in flipping the switch, the risk of the circuit breaker falling and damaging it, and injuring workers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the issue of the difficulty in moving the chassis of a 12kV handcart-type circuit breaker during maintenance, this application provides a method and apparatus for tipping over a handcart-type circuit breaker.

[0005] The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A handcart-type circuit breaker tilting device includes a support assembly, on which a tilting assembly is mounted. A lifting assembly for driving the tilting assembly to rise and fall is disposed between the support assembly and the tilting assembly. The lifting assembly includes a screw threadedly connected to a base. The screw is rotatably connected to the tilting assembly. A first driving assembly for driving the screw to rotate is disposed on the screw. A connecting member is disposed on the tilting assembly. The tilting assembly drives the connecting member to rotate vertically.

[0007] Optionally, the first drive assembly includes a first worm coaxially arranged with the screw, the interior of the first worm being threadedly connected to the screw, and a first worm wheel being threadedly connected to one side of the first worm.

[0008] Optionally, a lifting handwheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the first worm gear.

[0009] Optionally, the base includes a horizontally arranged base plate, the screw is threadedly connected to the base plate, and the base plate is rotatably connected to the first worm gear.

[0010] Optionally, a frame is provided at the bottom end of the base plate, the frame is fixedly connected to the base plate, and a plurality of casters are provided at the bottom end of the frame, the casters driving the frame to move.

[0011] Optionally, a support frame is vertically arranged between the base plate and the frame, and the support frame, the base plate and the frame form a lifting space for the screw to move up and down, with the screw located inside the lifting space.

[0012] Optionally, the flipping assembly includes a second worm gear, one side of which is threadedly connected to a second worm wheel.

[0013] Optionally, a reversing handwheel is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the second worm gear.

[0014] Optionally, a support post is sleeved on the outer side of the second worm gear and the second worm, and the bottom end of the support post is connected to the screw through a connecting assembly.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a pad fixedly connected to the screw, a connecting support column rotatably connected to the pad, and the connecting bracket fixedly connected to the support column.

[0016] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The 12KV circuit breaker can be rotated 360 degrees, making it very convenient to remove the chassis for maintenance. Furthermore, it is safe, convenient, has a simple structure, wide applicability, and low manufacturing cost. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a handcart-type circuit breaker switching device in an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping assembly of a handcart-type circuit breaker flipping device in an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of a handcart-type circuit breaker tilting device in an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support assembly; 11. Caster wheel; 12. Frame; 121. Crossbeam; 122. Second crossbeam; 123. First vertical beam; 124. Second vertical beam; 13. Support frame; 131. Third vertical beam; 132. Fourth vertical beam; 133. Fifth vertical beam; 134. Sixth vertical beam; 135. Third crossbeam; 136. Fourth crossbeam; 2. Lifting assembly; 21. First worm gear; 22. Lifting handwheel; 23. First worm; 24. Screw; 25. Base plate; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Pad; 32. Connecting bracket; 321. First baffle; 322. Second baffle; 4. Tilting assembly; 41. Support column; 42. Second worm gear; 43. Tilting handwheel; 44. Second worm; 5. Connector; 51. Connecting plate; 52. Third baffle; 53. Fourth baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0025] This application discloses a handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device. See also... Figure 1 , Figure 2 The handcart-type circuit breaker tilting device includes a support assembly 1, a lifting assembly 2 located above the support assembly 1, and a tilting assembly 4 located above the lifting assembly 2. The tilting assembly 4 and the lifting assembly 2 are fixedly connected by a connecting assembly 3. The lifting assembly 2 can drive the tilting assembly 4 to lift or lower its height. A connecting piece 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the tilting assembly 4. The tilting assembly 4 can drive the connecting piece 5 to tilt. The circuit breaker is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting piece 5 opposite to the tilting assembly 4, thereby causing the tilting assembly 4 to drive the circuit breaker to rotate.

[0026] The support assembly 1 includes a frame 12, which includes a horizontally arranged first vertical beam 123. A second vertical beam 124 is arranged parallel to one side of the first vertical beam 123. Four casters 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the four corners of the first vertical beam 123 and the second vertical beam 124 respectively. Pushing the four casters 11 can move the frame 12.

[0027] A first horizontal beam 121 and a second horizontal beam 122 are vertically arranged between the first vertical beam 123 and the second vertical beam 124. The first horizontal beam 121 and the second horizontal beam 122 are arranged in parallel. The ends of the first horizontal beam 121 are fixedly connected to the first vertical beam 123 and the second vertical beam 124, respectively. The ends of the second horizontal beam 122 are fixedly connected to the first vertical beam 123 and the second vertical beam 124, respectively.

[0028] A support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the frame 12. The support frame 13 includes a third vertical beam 131 that is vertically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first crossbeam 121. A fourth vertical beam 132 is provided on one side of the third vertical beam 131. The fourth vertical beam 132 is parallel to the third vertical beam 131 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second crossbeam 122 and perpendicular to the second crossbeam 122.

[0029] A fifth vertical beam 133 is provided on one side of the third vertical beam 131. The fifth vertical beam 133 is parallel to the third vertical beam 131, and its bottom end is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first horizontal beam 121. The fifth vertical beam 133 is perpendicular to the upper surface of the first horizontal beam 121. A sixth vertical beam 134 is vertically provided on one side of the fifth vertical beam 133. The sixth vertical beam 134 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second horizontal beam 122 and is perpendicular to the second horizontal beam 122.

[0030] A third horizontal beam 135 is fixedly connected to the top of the third vertical beam 131 and the fourth vertical beam 132. The third horizontal beam 135 is fixedly connected to the third vertical beam 131 and the fourth vertical beam 132 respectively.

[0031] A fourth horizontal beam 136 is provided at the top of the fifth vertical beam 133 and the sixth vertical beam 134. The fourth horizontal beam 136 is parallel to the third horizontal beam 135 and is fixedly connected to the fifth vertical beam 133 and the sixth vertical beam 134 respectively.

[0032] The lifting assembly 2 includes a base plate 25 horizontally arranged on the third crossbeam 135 and the fourth crossbeam 136. The upper surface of the third crossbeam 135 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate 25, and the upper surface of the fourth crossbeam 136 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base plate 25.

[0033] A first worm gear 21 is horizontally mounted on the base plate 25. A lifting handwheel 22 is coaxially fixedly connected to the end of the first worm gear 21. A first worm 23 is threadedly connected to one side of the first worm gear 21. The first worm 23 is perpendicular to the first worm gear 21. A screw 24 is coaxially mounted inside the first worm gear 21 and is threadedly connected to the first worm 23. When the first worm 23 is rotated, the screw 24 moves along the axis of the first worm 23 inside the first worm 23. The screw 24 is threadedly connected to the base plate 25, and the bottom end of the first worm 23 is rotatably connected to the base plate 25.

[0034] The first horizontal beam 121, the second horizontal beam 122, the third horizontal beam 135, the fourth horizontal beam 136, and the third vertical beam 131, the fourth vertical beam 132, the fifth vertical beam 133, and the sixth vertical beam 134 are connected to form an internally hollow lifting space. The screw 24 is located inside the lifting space and can move up and down relative to the ground within it. When the bottom end of the screw 24 is moved to its lowest position, it can contact the upper surface of the first horizontal beam 121, preventing the bottom end of the screw 24 from contacting the ground and damaging it.

[0035] When the lifting handwheel 22 is rotated, the lifting handwheel 22 drives the first worm gear 21 to rotate, the first worm gear 21 synchronously drives the first worm 23 to rotate, and the first worm 23 drives the screw 24 to rotate. Because the screw 24 is threadedly connected to the base plate 25 and the base plate 25 is fixed on the base, the screw 24 can move in the vertical direction, driving the lifting assembly 2 to move vertically up and down. Furthermore, since the first worm gear 21 can self-lock the first worm 23 when it drives it to rotate, the screw 24 can form a self-locking structure when it is raised and lowered in the height direction.

[0036] The connecting component 3 includes a pad 31 that is fixedly connected to the top of the screw 24. The pad 31 is circular. A connecting bracket 32 ​​is rotatably connected above the pad 31. The connecting bracket 32 ​​includes a horizontally arranged connecting base plate 25. The bottom end of the connecting base plate 25 is rotatably connected to the pad 31. A first baffle 321 is vertically arranged on the side of the connecting base plate 25 near the lifting handwheel 22. The top end of the first baffle 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting base plate 25.

[0037] A second baffle 322 is vertically installed on the side of the connecting base plate 25 away from the lifting handwheel 22. The top end of the second baffle 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting base plate 25. The connecting base plate 25 and the first baffle 321 and the second baffle 322 at both ends form a space. When the screw 24 drives the pad 31 to rotate, the pad 31 can rotate within this space without leaving it.

[0038] The lifting assembly 2 includes a support column 41 fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting bracket 32. The support column 41 is cuboid and perpendicular to the connecting bracket 32. A second worm gear 42 is horizontally connected to the upper part of the support column 41. The two ends of the second worm gear 42 pass through the side walls of the support column 41, and the second worm gear 42 and the support column 41 are rotatably connected. A flip handwheel 43 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the second worm gear 42. A second worm 44 is threadedly connected above the second worm gear 42. The two ends of the second worm 44 pass through the surface of the support column 41, and the second worm 44 is rotatably connected to the support frame 4113. The second worm gear 42 is perpendicular to the second worm 44.

[0039] The connector 5 includes a connecting plate 51 that is close to and fixedly connected to the second worm gear 44. A third baffle 52 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 51 that is close to the flip handwheel 43. The third baffle 52 is an "L" shaped plate. The upper surface of the third baffle 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 51. The connecting plate 51 and the third baffle 52 are perpendicular.

[0040] A fourth baffle is provided on the side of the third baffle 52 away from the connecting plate 51. The fourth baffle is an "L"-shaped plate, and the third baffle 52 and the fourth baffle are fixedly connected and perpendicular to each other. The third baffle 52 and the fourth baffle form a space near the flip handwheel 43, so that the flip handwheel 43 does not touch the third baffle 52 and the fourth baffle when it rotates. The circuit breaker can be fixedly connected to the side of the connecting piece 53 away from the second worm gear 44.

[0041] When the rotating handwheel 43 is turned, the rotating handwheel 43 drives the second worm wheel 42 to rotate, the second worm wheel 42 drives the second worm 44 to rotate, and the second worm 44 drives the connecting piece 5 to rotate. Since the second worm wheel 42 drives the second worm 44 to rotate, it can form a self-locking mechanism on the second worm 44, so that the connecting piece 5 can form a self-locking structure when rotating.

[0042] In this application, the term "multiple" refers to at least two or more, unless otherwise expressly defined. The terms "installed," "connected," "linked," and "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linked" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiment," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

Claims

1. A handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device, characterized in that: The device includes a support assembly (1), on which a flipping assembly (4) is provided. A lifting assembly (2) for driving the flipping assembly (4) to rise and fall is provided between the support assembly (1) and the flipping assembly (4). The lifting assembly (2) includes a screw (24) threadedly connected to the base. The screw (24) is rotatably connected to the flipping assembly (4). A first driving assembly for driving the screw (24) to rotate is provided on the screw (24). A connecting piece (5) is provided on the flipping assembly (4). The flipping assembly (4) drives the connecting piece (5) to rotate vertically.

2. The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly includes a first worm (23) coaxially arranged with the screw (24), the interior of the first worm (23) being threadedly connected to the screw (24), and a first worm wheel (21) being threadedly connected to one side of the first worm (23).

3. The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the first worm gear (21) is coaxially fixedly connected to a lifting handwheel (22).

4. The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A base plate (25) is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the screw (24). The base plate (25) is fixedly connected to the support assembly (1). The screw (24) is threadedly connected to the base plate (25). The base plate (25) is rotatably connected to the first worm gear (23).

5. The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A frame (12) is provided at the bottom end of the base plate (25). The frame (12) is fixedly connected to the base plate (25). A plurality of casters (11) are provided at the bottom end of the frame (12). The casters (11) drive the frame (12) to move.

6. The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (13) is vertically arranged between the base plate (25) and the frame (12). The support frame (13), the base plate (25) and the frame (12) form a lifting space for the screw (24) to move up and down. The screw (24) is located inside the lifting space.

7. The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (4) includes a second worm (44), one side of which is threaded with a second worm wheel (42), and the second worm (44) is fixedly connected to the connector (5).

8. The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the second worm gear (42) is coaxially fixedly connected to a reversing handwheel (43).

9. The handcart-type circuit breaker tipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (41) is sleeved on the outer side of the second worm gear (42) and the second worm (44), and the bottom end of the support column (41) is connected to the screw (24) through a connecting assembly (3).

10. The handcart-type circuit breaker toggling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (3) includes a pad (31) fixedly connected to the screw (24), and a connecting bracket (32) is rotatably connected to the pad (31). The connecting bracket (32) is fixedly connected to the support column (41).