System and method for providing usable discharge energy information based on power consumption
By integrating SOC, discharge efficiency, and facility efficiency calculation units into the BMS, and comprehensively considering the power consumption of batteries, air conditioning systems, and electrical facilities, the accuracy of UDE information calculation in ESS is solved, thereby improving the energy utilization efficiency of ESS and grid discharge capability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing energy storage systems (ESS) fail to effectively consider the power consumption of air conditioning systems and other electrical facilities when providing battery state of charge (SOC) information, resulting in an inability to accurately calculate usable discharge energy (UDE) information.
By integrating a state of charge (SOC) calculation unit, a discharge efficiency calculation unit, a facility efficiency calculation unit, and a UDE calculation unit into the battery management system (BMS), the UDE is calculated by comprehensively considering the power consumption information of the battery, air conditioning system, and electrical facilities.
This enables more accurate provision of usable discharge energy (UDE) information during ESS operation, improving energy utilization efficiency and grid discharge capacity.
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Figure CN121663689A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] Cross-reference to related applications
[0002] This application claims priority and benefit to Korean Patent Application No. 10-2024-0124335, filed on September 11, 2024, with the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0003] Various aspects of embodiments of this disclosure relate to systems and methods for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption. Background Technology
[0004] An energy storage system (ESS) is a system that improves energy efficiency by providing high-capacity electric energy storage and supplying the stored energy when needed. ESS can include a battery system, a battery management system (BMS) that manages the battery system (e.g., by managing the voltage, current, and temperature of the battery system), a power conversion system (PCS) that performs AC-to-DC conversion and power distribution functions, and an energy management system (EMS) that controls the energy flow of the ESS and integrates and controls the entire system of the ESS (e.g., by collecting and managing information such as the status of the ESS).
[0005] During ESS operation, the state of charge (SOC) of the battery is an important factor and is provided (or calculated) by using a SOC operation algorithm that has various methods based on the cell voltage, temperature and current of the battery.
[0006] Battery manufacturers provide SOC information based on the battery's charge level, but from an energy storage system operation perspective, overall power consumption must also be considered in addition to the battery's SOC. Energy Storage Systems (ESS) are centered on large-scale projects, supplied and installed in container boxes. In such cases, ESS power consumption information is not provided in a way that takes into account facilities such as air conditioning systems installed in addition to the batteries.
[0007] The information disclosed in the Background section is intended to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may contain information that does not constitute related (or prior art). Summary of the Invention
[0008] Embodiments of this disclosure are intended to provide a system and method for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption, which provides UDE by taking into account the SOC of the battery and the electrical facilities of the ESS system as well as the power consumption of the air conditioning system.
[0009] However, the aspects and features of this disclosure are not limited to those described above, and those skilled in the art will clearly understand from the following description of this disclosure that other aspects and features not mentioned herein will be apparent.
[0010] According to embodiments of this disclosure, a system for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption includes: a state of charge (SOC) calculation unit configured to calculate the SOC of a battery, and a discharge efficiency calculation unit configured to calculate discharge efficiency information by receiving battery discharge current information. The facility efficiency calculation unit is configured to receive cooler information ( Information on heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) ) to calculate facility efficiency information ( ); and the UDE computing unit, configured to be based on SOC ( ), discharge efficiency information ( ) and facility efficiency information ( ) to calculate UDE.
[0011] In an embodiment, the system for providing UDE information based on power consumption may further include a charging mode determination unit configured to identify the battery charging state. When the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is not being charged, the UDE calculation unit can calculate the UDE.
[0012] In this embodiment, the facility efficiency calculation unit can calculate cooler information based on the cooler's fan speed information and LPM (liters per minute) information. ).
[0013] In this embodiment, the facility efficiency calculation unit can calculate HVAC information based on the HVAC fan speed information. ).
[0014] In this embodiment, the facility efficiency calculation unit can calculate power consumption information according to the following equation 1 ( )
[0015]
[0016] in, This is information about other facilities.
[0017] In this embodiment, the facility efficiency calculation unit can calculate facility efficiency information according to the following equation 2 ( )
[0018]
[0019] in, This is information about the battery's design capacity.
[0020] In this embodiment, the UDE calculation unit can calculate the UDE according to the following Equation 3.
[0021] .
[0022] In this embodiment, when the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is being charged, the SOC calculation unit can calculate the SOC (State of Charge). ), and then SOC ( It is sent to the Energy Management System (EMS).
[0023] According to embodiments of this disclosure, a method for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption includes: calculating the state of charge (SOC) of a battery by a SOC calculation unit, and calculating discharge efficiency information by a discharge efficiency calculation unit by receiving battery discharge current information. The facility efficiency calculation unit receives information from the cooler ( Information on heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) ) to calculate facility efficiency information ( ), and the UDE computing unit based on SOC ( ), discharge efficiency information ( ) and facility efficiency information ( The usable discharge energy (UDE) can be calculated using this method.
[0024] In an embodiment, the method for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption may further include identifying the battery charging state by a charging mode determination unit. Identifying the battery charging state may include calculating the UDE when the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is not being charged.
[0025] In an embodiment, the calculation of facility efficiency information may include calculating cooler information based on cooler fan speed information and LPM information. ).
[0026] In this embodiment, the calculation of facility efficiency information may include calculating HVAC information based on HVAC fan speed information. ).
[0027] In an embodiment, the calculation of facility efficiency information may include calculating power consumption information according to the following equation 1 ( )
[0028]
[0029] in, This is information about other facilities.
[0030] In an embodiment, the calculation of facility efficiency information may include calculating facility efficiency information according to the following equation 2 ( )
[0031]
[0032] in, This is information about the battery's design capacity.
[0033] In an embodiment, the calculation of UDE may include calculating UDE according to the following Equation 3.
[0034] .
[0035] In this embodiment, battery charging state identification may include, when the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is being charged, the SOC calculation unit calculating the SOC (State of Charge). ), and then SOC ( It is sent to the Energy Management System (EMS).
[0036] According to embodiments of this disclosure, a battery management system configured for use in a system for providing UDE information based on power consumption includes: a state of charge (SOC) calculation unit configured to calculate the SOC of the battery. The discharge efficiency calculation unit is configured to calculate discharge efficiency information by receiving battery discharge current information. The facility efficiency calculation unit is configured to receive cooler information ( Information on heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) ) to calculate facility efficiency information ( ), and a UDE (Usable Discharge Energy) calculation unit, configured to be based on SOC ( ), discharge efficiency information ( ) and facility efficiency information ( ) to calculate UDE.
[0037] In one embodiment, the battery management system may further include a charging mode determination unit configured to identify the battery charging state. When the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is not being charged, it calculates the UDE (Unified Determination of Battery State).
[0038] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the SOC information of a battery that can discharge to the grid during ESS operation is determined by providing information obtained by calculating the power consumption value of the air conditioning system of the product based on the battery operating mode.
[0039] However, the aspects and features of this disclosure are not limited to those described above, and those skilled in the art will clearly understand from the detailed description below that other aspects and features not mentioned. Attached Figure Description
[0040] The following accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and provide a further understanding of the technical spirit and foregoing content of the present disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure should not be construed as limited to the content described in the drawings, wherein:
[0041] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of a system for providing the state of charge (SOC) of a battery in a conventional ESS product and a system for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information according to embodiments of this disclosure.
[0042] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of a system for providing UDE information based on power consumption, according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0043] Figure 3 This is a flowchart describing a method for generating power-based UDE information according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0044] Figure 4 This is a table illustrating examples of the battery discharge efficiency of an ESS system based on the output and the power consumption based on outdoor temperature and output, according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0045] Figure 5 This is a table illustrating an example of calculating product power consumption based on cooler and HVAC information and other facility discharge outputs according to embodiments of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0046] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Before description, it should be noted that the terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be construed as limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, but rather should be understood to have meanings and concepts consistent with the spirit of this disclosure, based on the principle that the inventor may appropriately define the concept of each term in order to describe his / her own invention in the best possible way. Therefore, since the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the accompanying drawings are merely examples of aspects and features of this disclosure and do not cover all the technical ideas of this disclosure, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made at the time of filing this application.
[0047] It should also be understood that when the terms “comprises / includes” and / or “comprising / including” are used herein, they indicate the presence of the said feature, integer, step, operation, element, component and / or group thereof, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof.
[0048] To facilitate understanding of the invention, the drawings are not drawn to scale, and the dimensions of some components may be exaggerated. It should be noted that the same reference numerals designate the same components in different embodiments.
[0049] Referring to two compared elements, features, etc., as “identical” means that they are “substantially identical.” Therefore, the phrase “substantially identical” can include deviations considered low in the art, such as approximately 5% or less. The uniformity of any parameter in a given region may mean that it is uniform from an average perspective.
[0050] While terms such as “first” and / or “second” are used to describe various components, these components are certainly not limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. Therefore, unless specifically stated otherwise, a first component may be referred to as a second component without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments.
[0051] Throughout this specification, unless otherwise stated, each element may be singular or plural.
[0052] The arrangement of any component "above (or below)" or "on top of (or below)" a component can mean that any component is positioned to contact the upper (or lower) surface of the component, and that other components can be inserted between the component and any components positioned above (or below) the component.
[0053] It should be understood that when a component is referred to as “connected,” “coupled,” or “joined” to another component, it can be directly “connected,” “coupled,” or “joined” to the other component, or indirectly “connected,” “coupled,” or “joined” to the other component if other components are inserted in between.
[0054] As used herein, the term “and / or” includes any and all combinations of one or more associated listed items. When describing embodiments of this disclosure, the use of “may” refers to “one or more embodiments of this disclosure.” Expressions such as “at least one” and “one or more” preceding the list of elements modify the entire list of elements, but not individual elements within the list.
[0055] Throughout the specification, when “A and / or B” is stated, it means A, B, or A and B unless otherwise stated. Furthermore, when “C to D” is stated, it means C or more and D or fewer, unless otherwise stated.
[0056] When phrases such as “at least one of A, B and C”, “at least one of A, B or C”, “at least one selected from the group of A, B and C” or “at least one selected from A, B and C” are used to specify a list of elements A, B and C, the phrase can refer to any and all suitable combinations.
[0057] The term “use” can be considered a synonym for the term “utilize.” As used herein, the terms “substantially,” “approximately,” and similar terms are used as approximations rather than terms of degree, and are intended to describe the inherent variations in measured or calculated values that will be recognized by one of ordinary skill in the art.
[0058] It will be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers, and / or portions, these elements, components, regions, layers, and / or portions should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or portion from another element, component, region, layer, or portion. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments, the first element, component, region, layer, or portion discussed below may be referred to as the second element, component, region, layer, or portion.
[0059] For ease of explanation, spatially related terms such as “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” may be used herein when describing the relationship between one element or feature and another shown in the accompanying drawings. It will be understood that, in addition to the orientations depicted in the drawings, spatial relative positioning is intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the drawings is flipped over, then any element described as “beneath” or “under” another element will be oriented “above” or “over” the other element. Therefore, the term “beneath” can include both upward and downward directions.
[0060] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention.
[0061] Systems and / or any other related devices or components, including system devices and components, according to embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented using any suitable hardware, firmware (e.g., application-specific integrated circuits), software, and / or suitable combinations of software, firmware, and hardware. For example, various components of the system may be formed on a single integrated circuit (IC) chip or on separate IC chips. Furthermore, various components of the system may be implemented on flexible printed circuit films, tape-on-a-carrier packages (TCPs), printed circuit boards (PCBs), or formed on the same substrate as the system. Additionally, various components of the system may be processes or threads running on one or more processors in one or more computing devices, executing computer program instructions and interacting with other system components to perform the various functions described herein. The computer program instructions are stored in memory, which may be implemented in a computing device using standard memory devices such as random access memory (RAM). The computer program instructions may also be stored in other non-transitory computer-readable media, such as CD-ROMs, flash drives, etc. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will recognize that, without departing from the scope of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the functionality of various computing devices may be combined or integrated into a single computing device, or the functionality of a particular computing device may be distributed across one or more other computing devices.
[0062] The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following figures.
[0063] Figure 1 In conventional ESS products, the SOC (State of Charge) is used to provide the battery. A block diagram of a system for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0064] refer to Figure 1 Typically, in ESS (Emerging Service Module) products housed in container units, the BMS (Building Management System) performs monitoring, control, and State of Operation (SOC) operations during product operation. In addition to providing SOC information, supplementary information can be provided by calculating the power consumption of the ESS product's air conditioning system and electrical systems.
[0065] In conventional ESS operation, the state of charge (SOC) of the battery is a very important factor and is provided by various SOC operation algorithms based on the cell voltage, temperature and current of the battery, but does not provide usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on actual power consumption.
[0066] In a conventional ESS product, the system 110 used to provide the battery's State of Charge (SOC) may include a battery 111, an air conditioning system 112, electrical facilities 113, and a battery management system (BMS) 114. In a conventional ESS product, the system 110 used to provide the battery's SOC can provide the battery's SOC by (or through the use of) the BMS 114 calculating the battery's SOC based solely on information received from the battery 111, without considering the power consumption information of the air conditioning system 112 and electrical facilities 113. ).
[0067] In contrast, the system 120 for providing UDE information according to embodiments of this disclosure may include components such as a battery 121, an air conditioning system 122, electrical facilities 123, and a BMS 124, but may perform SOC operation and facility load operation by additionally receiving power consumption information of the air conditioning system 122 and electrical facilities 123 along with information from the battery 121 through the BMS 124. In such embodiments, the air conditioning systems 112, 122 may include coolers and heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC). The electrical facilities 113, 123 may include switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) and power line communication (PLC).
[0068] The BMS can provide power consumption information by calculating the load of all facilities of the ESS product and can consider the usable discharge energy (UDE) from the perspective of ESS operation. In such an embodiment, facility efficiency can refer to the amount of power consumed by the operation of the facility during battery operation.
[0069] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of a system 200 for providing UDE information based on power consumption, according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0070] refer to Figure 2 The system 200 for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption may include a charging mode determination unit 210, a SOC calculation unit 220, a discharge efficiency calculation unit 230, a facility efficiency calculation unit 240, and a UDE calculation unit 250.
[0071] When the Energy Management System (EMS) requests the Battery Management System (BMS) to calculate UDE information, the charging mode determination unit 210 can determine whether the battery is in a charging state. When the battery is being charged, it can determine that the battery is in charging mode and can calculate the battery's SOC (State of Charge). And can calculate the SOC ( ) is sent to EMS. In such a case, according to embodiments of this disclosure, SOC ( This differs from UDE. According to embodiments of this disclosure, UDE can be calculated even when the battery is not being charged.
[0072] When the charging mode determination unit 210 determines that the battery is not being charged, the SOC calculation unit 220 can calculate the current SOC of the battery. ).
[0073] The discharge efficiency calculation unit 230 can calculate discharge efficiency information by receiving battery discharge current information. ).
[0074] refer to Figure 4 Describe discharge efficiency information ( ). Figure 4 This is a table illustrating examples of the battery discharge efficiency of an ESS system based on the output and the power consumption based on the outdoor temperature and the output, according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0075] refer to Figure 4 In Example Table 410 of the ESS system's battery discharge efficiency, the battery discharge efficiency is 97% when the discharge current (e.g., output) is 0.25 CP, 95% when the discharge current is 0.33 CP, and 93% when the discharge current is 0.50 CP. In this case, the battery's SOC information and discharge efficiency can be obtained based on the SOC operating information and discharge current information from each battery rack.
[0076] Return to reference Figure 2 The facility efficiency calculation unit 240 can receive information from the cooler ( Information on heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) ) to calculate facility efficiency information ( In such an embodiment, only discharge efficiency information may be received. ), and when calculating facility efficiency information ( When using only cooler information, you can use only the cooler information. ) and HVAC information ( ).
[0077] refer to Figure 5 Describe facility efficiency information ( ) calculation. Figure 5 This illustrates information about the cooler according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. HVAC information ) and other facilities' discharge output ( A table showing an example of calculating the power consumption of a product.
[0078] Cooler information can be calculated based on fan speed and LPM information, and an example table 510 is provided. Figure 5As shown in the diagram. Power consumption may vary depending on the cooler's operating mode. Operating modes can be categorized as idle mode, low operating mode, normal operating mode, and peak operating mode. In idle mode, a power consumption of 4 kW can be obtained based on 0% fan speed and 20 LPM. In low operating mode, a power consumption of 10 kW can be obtained based on 60% fan speed and 90 LPM. In normal operating mode, a power consumption of 14 kW can be obtained based on 80% fan speed and 90 LPM. Finally, in peak operating mode, a power consumption of 18 kW can be obtained based on 100% fan speed and 90 LPM. In these cases, the cooler information refers to the cooler's power consumption.
[0079] Furthermore, HVAC information can be calculated based on fan speed information, and an example table 520 is provided. Figure 5 As shown in the diagram. HVAC power consumption can vary depending on the operating mode. Operating modes can be categorized as idle mode, low operating mode, normal operating mode, and peak operating mode. In idle mode, power consumption of 0.2 kW can be obtained based on 0% fan speed. In low operating mode, power consumption of 0.5 kW can be obtained based on 60% fan speed. In normal operating mode, power consumption of 0.8 kW can be obtained based on 80% fan speed. Finally, in peak operating mode, power consumption of 1.2 kW can be obtained based on 100% fan speed. In such cases, HVAC information can refer to HVAC power consumption information.
[0080] In this case, power consumption can be calculated according to Equation 1.
[0081] Equation 1:
[0082]
[0083] In equation 1, C rate This refers to discharge efficiency. Other facilities include switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) and power line communication (PLC). Once a fixed variable value is obtained, it can be replaced. Fixed variable values do not need to be replaced unconditionally.
[0084] After that, power consumption information ( Divide by the battery design capacity information ( The obtained value is multiplied by 100 and then subtracted from 1 to calculate facility efficiency information. ).
[0085] Facility efficiency information ( It can be calculated according to Equation 2.
[0086] Equation 2:
[0087]
[0088] Return to reference Figure 2 The UDE computing unit 250 can be based on SOC ( ), discharge efficiency information ( ) and facility efficiency information ( This is used to calculate the usable discharge energy (UDE) information.
[0089] UDE information can be calculated using Equation 3.
[0090] Equation 3:
[0091]
[0092] For example, refer to Figure 4 According to the table, if a 0.5CP discharge occurs in an ESS operating environment at an external temperature of 23°C with a battery capacity of 5 MWh per unit container and a battery SOC of 50%, then the UDE can be calculated as 2.5MWh × 93% x 98.62% = 2292.9 kWh (i.e., the actual discharge amount).
[0093] The UDE calculated by the UDE calculation unit 250 can be sent to the EMS.
[0094] Figure 3 This is a flowchart describing a method for providing UDE information based on power consumption according to embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0095] refer to Figure 3 The method for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption may include a charging mode determination step S310, a SOC calculation step S320, a discharge efficiency calculation step S330, a facility efficiency calculation step S340, and a UDE calculation step S350.
[0096] When the Energy Management System (EMS) requests the Battery Management System (BMS) to calculate UDE information, the charging mode determination unit 210 can determine whether the battery is in a charging state. When the battery is being charged, it can determine that the battery is in charging mode and can calculate the battery's SOC (State of Charge). And can calculate the SOC ( The SOC (System Origin and Components) is sent to EMS. In this case, according to an embodiment of this disclosure, the SOC (System Origin and Components) is sent to EMS. This differs from UDE. When the battery is not being charged, UDE can be calculated according to an embodiment of this disclosure (S310).
[0097] When the charging mode determination unit 210 determines that the battery is not being charged, the SOC calculation unit 220 can calculate the current SOC of the battery. (S320).
[0098] The discharge efficiency calculation unit 230 can calculate discharge efficiency information by receiving battery discharge current information. (S330).
[0099] The facility efficiency calculation unit 240 can receive information from the cooler ( Information on heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) ) to calculate facility efficiency information ( (S340).
[0100] The UDE computing unit 250 can be based on SOC ( ), discharge efficiency information ( ) and facility efficiency information ( ) to calculate UDE(S350).
[0101] The UDE calculated by the UDE calculation unit 250 can be sent to the EMS.
[0102] Conventional battery storage systems for containerized units only provide SOC information based on calculated battery SOC. In contrast, according to embodiments of this disclosure, battery SOC information is provided in the form of discharge to the grid during ESS operation by providing information obtained by calculating the power consumption value of the air conditioning system of the product depending on the battery operating mode.
[0103] While this disclosure has been described above with reference to some embodiments, it is not limited to these embodiments. Those skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains can modify and alter this disclosure within the spirit of the disclosure and the equivalents of the appended claims.
[0104] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0105] 200: Systems that provide UDE information based on power consumption
[0106] 210: Charging mode determination unit
[0107] 220: SOC computing unit
[0108] 230: Discharge efficiency calculation unit
[0109] 240: Facility Efficiency Calculation Unit
[0110] 250: UDE computing unit
Claims
1. A system for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption, the system comprising: The State of Charge (SOC) calculation unit is configured to calculate the SOC of the battery. ; The discharge efficiency calculation unit is configured to calculate discharge efficiency information by receiving battery discharge current information. ; The facility efficiency calculation unit is configured to receive cooler information. HVAC information including heating, ventilation and air conditioning To calculate facility efficiency information ; as well as The UDE computing unit is configured based on the SOC The discharge efficiency information and the facility efficiency information To calculate UDE.
2. The system according to claim 1 further includes a charging mode determination unit configured to identify the battery charging state. in, When the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is not being charged, the UDE calculation unit calculates the UDE.
3. The system according to claim 2, wherein, When the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is being charged, the SOC calculation unit calculates the SOC. And then the SOC Send to the Energy Management System (EMS).
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein, The facility efficiency calculation unit calculates the cooler information based on the cooler's fan speed information and liters per minute (LPM) information. .
5. The system according to claim 1, wherein, The facility efficiency calculation unit calculates the HVAC information based on the HVAC fan speed information. .
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein, The facility efficiency calculation unit calculates power consumption information according to the following equation 1. , , in, This is information about other facilities.
7. The system according to claim 6, wherein, The facility efficiency calculation unit calculates the facility efficiency information according to the following equation 2. , , in, This is information about the battery's design capacity.
8. The system according to claim 1, wherein, The UDE calculation unit calculates the UDE according to the following equation 3. , in, This is information about the battery's design capacity.
9. A method for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption, the method comprising: The SOC of the battery is calculated by the SOC calculation unit. ; The discharge efficiency calculation unit calculates the discharge efficiency information by receiving the battery discharge current information. ; The facility efficiency calculation unit receives information from the cooler. HVAC information including heating, ventilation and air conditioning To calculate facility efficiency information ; as well as The UDE computing unit is based on the SOC The discharge efficiency information and the facility efficiency information To calculate UDE.
10. The method of claim 9, further comprising identifying the battery charging state by a charging mode determination unit, in, The identification of the battery charging state includes calculating the UDE when the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is not being charged.
11. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The calculation of the facility efficiency information includes calculating the cooler information based on the cooler's fan speed information and liters per minute (LPM) information. .
12. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The calculation of the facility efficiency information includes calculating the HVAC information based on the HVAC fan speed information. .
13. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The calculation of the facility efficiency information includes calculating power consumption information according to the following Equation 1. , , in, This is information about other facilities.
14. The method according to claim 13, wherein, The calculation of the facility efficiency information includes calculating the facility efficiency information according to the following Equation 2. , , in, This is information about the battery's design capacity.
15. The method according to claim 9, wherein, The calculation of the UDE includes calculating the UDE according to the following Equation 3. , in, This is information about the battery's design capacity.
16. The method of claim 10, wherein, The identification of the battery charging state includes, when the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is being charged, the SOC calculation unit calculates the SOC. And then the SOC Send to the Energy Management System (EMS).
17. A battery management system configured for use in a system for providing usable discharge energy (UDE) information based on power consumption, the battery management system comprising: The State of Charge (SOC) calculation unit is configured to calculate the SOC of the battery. ; The discharge efficiency calculation unit is configured to calculate discharge efficiency information by receiving battery discharge current information. ; The facility efficiency calculation unit is configured to receive cooler information. HVAC information including heating, ventilation and air conditioning To calculate facility efficiency information ; as well as The UDE computing unit is configured based on the SOC The discharge efficiency information and the facility efficiency information To calculate UDE.
18. The battery management system of claim 17, further comprising a charging mode determination unit configured to identify the battery charging state. in, When the charging mode determination unit determines that the battery is not being charged, it calculates the UDE.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method and device for distributed allocation of multiple resource units in a wireless LAN system
KR1020240124335A