Medical report generation method and system for near-infrared brain function imaging system

Abstract

The invention provides a medical report generation method and system for a near-infrared brain function imaging system. The method comprises the steps that near-infrared data are collected through near-infrared brain function imaging equipment, an analysis result is generated, and a generated report to be edited is sent to report generation equipment; and receiving a to-be-edited report through report generation equipment, presenting the to-be-edited content and at least part of the fixed content of the report on an editing interface, and obtaining input editing information to generate an edited report. According to the method, the functions of data acquisition and data analysis through the near-infrared brain function imaging device and report generation through the report generation device are achieved, the problem that the efficiency of a single device is low at present is solved, and when the near-infrared brain function imaging device performs data acquisition and data analysis, the efficiency of the device is improved. The report generation device can be operated to generate the edited report, so that the efficiency of a set of processes of collection, analysis and report generation is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of medical report generation technology, and in particular to a method and system for generating medical reports for near-infrared brain functional imaging systems. Background Technology

[0002] In current clinical applications, patient traffic is often high, while medical equipment resources are typically limited. This is especially true for near-infrared brain imaging (NIBI) examinations, which generally involve a single person using a single device to collect, analyze, and generate reports. Furthermore, NIBI examinations usually require patients to perform tasks for a certain period, and doctors also need to spend time editing parts of the report. This results in a lengthy process, low report generation efficiency, and a limited number of patients who can complete the examination each day. Consequently, in high-traffic clinical environments, the efficiency of NIBI equipment is low, and doctors' work efficiency is severely constrained. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems in the existing technology, this application provides a method and system for generating medical reports for near-infrared brain functional imaging systems. It realizes the functions of data acquisition and analysis through near-infrared brain functional imaging equipment, as well as report generation through report generation equipment, thus solving the problem of low working efficiency of a single near-infrared brain functional imaging equipment in a clinical environment.

[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a method for generating a medical report for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system, comprising: acquiring near-infrared data of a subject via a near-infrared brain functional imaging device, and generating analysis results based on the acquired near-infrared data; generating a report to be edited via the near-infrared brain functional imaging device based on the analysis results, and sending the report to be edited to a report generation device; wherein the near-infrared brain functional imaging device and the report generation device are two independent and communicatively connected devices, and the report to be edited includes at least fixed report content and content to be edited; receiving the report to be edited via the report generation device, and presenting the content to be edited and at least a portion of the fixed report content on an editing interface in a preset manner; obtaining input editing information for the content to be edited via the report generation device, and generating an edited report based on the editing information and the fixed report content.

[0005] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a method for generating medical reports using a near-infrared brain functional imaging system, applied to a report generation device. The method includes: acquiring a report to be edited sent by the near-infrared brain functional imaging device; the report to be edited is obtained based on near-infrared data collected from the subject by the near-infrared brain functional imaging device and analysis results generated according to the collected near-infrared data; the near-infrared brain functional imaging device and the report generation device are two independent and communicatively connected devices; the report to be edited includes at least fixed report content and content to be edited; presenting the content to be edited and at least a portion of the fixed report content on an editing interface in a preset manner; acquiring input editing information for the content to be edited; and generating an edited report based on the editing information and the fixed report content.

[0006] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a medical report generation system for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system, comprising a near-infrared brain functional imaging device and a report generation device. The near-infrared brain functional imaging device is configured to: acquire near-infrared data from a subject and generate analysis results based on the acquired near-infrared data; and generate a report to be edited based on the analysis results, and send the report to be edited to the report generation device; wherein the report to be edited includes at least fixed report content and content to be edited. The report generation device is configured to: receive the report to be edited and present the content to be edited and at least a portion of the fixed report content on an editing interface in a preset manner; and acquire input editing information for the content to be edited, and generate an edited report based on the editing information and the fixed report content; wherein the near-infrared brain functional imaging device and the report generation device are two independent but communicatively connected devices.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiments of this application are as follows: This application uses a near-infrared brain functional imaging device for data acquisition and analysis. After the near-infrared brain functional imaging device generates a report to be edited based on the analysis results, the report to be edited can be directly sent to the report generation device. The near-infrared brain functional imaging device can continue to perform data acquisition and analysis. There is no need to edit the report to be edited at the near-infrared brain functional imaging device to generate an edited report. Instead, the editing information for the content to be edited can be obtained at the report generation device to generate an edited report. This realizes the function of using a near-infrared brain functional imaging device for data acquisition and analysis, while using another report generation device to generate the report. This solves the problems of long process time, low report generation efficiency, and a small number of examinees who can complete the examination every day caused by the current series of processes of near-infrared data acquisition, post-acquisition analysis, and subsequent report generation using a single near-infrared brain functional imaging device. While the near-infrared brain functional imaging device is performing data acquisition and analysis, the report generation device can be operated to generate an edited report, which greatly improves the efficiency of the acquisition, analysis, and report generation process, thereby improving the user's work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0008] In drawings that are not necessarily drawn to scale, the same reference numerals may describe similar parts in different views. The drawings generally illustrate various embodiments by way of example rather than limitation and are used, together with the description and claims, to illustrate the disclosed embodiments. Where appropriate, the same reference numerals are used in all drawings to refer to the same or similar parts. Such embodiments are illustrative and not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the apparatus or method.

[0009] Figure 1 This is an application scenario diagram of the medical report generation method for near-infrared brain functional imaging system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a first flowchart of a medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an edited report in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the editing interface in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a second flowchart of a medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a third flowchart of a medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 7This is the fourth flowchart of a medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is the fifth flowchart of a medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 9 This is the sixth flowchart of a medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 10 This is the seventh flowchart of the medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 11 This is a structural block diagram of a medical report generation system for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system, as described in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0010] It should be understood that various modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein. Therefore, the above description should not be considered as limiting, but merely as an example of embodiments. Other modifications within the scope and spirit of this application will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

[0011] The accompanying drawings, which are included in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the general description of the present application given above and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0012] These and other features of this application will become apparent from the following description of preferred forms of embodiments given as non-limiting examples, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] It should also be understood that although this application has been described with reference to some specific examples, those skilled in the art can certainly implement many other equivalent forms of this application.

[0014] The above and other aspects, features and advantages of this application will become more apparent when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and in view of the following detailed description.

[0015] Specific embodiments of this application are described thereafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it should be understood that the embodiments are merely examples of this application, which may be implemented in various ways. Well-known and / or repeated functions and structures are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary or redundant details that could obscure the application. Therefore, the specific structural and functional details herein are not intended to be limiting, but merely serve as the basis and representative basis for the claims to teach those skilled in the art to use this application in a variety of substantially any suitable detailed structures.

[0016] This specification may use the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in another embodiment,” “in yet another embodiment,” or “in other embodiments,” all of which may refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments according to this application.

[0017] This application provides a method for generating medical reports for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system, which can be applied to a medical report generation system 100 for near-infrared brain functional imaging systems. Figure 1 As shown, the system may include at least a near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 and a report generation device 102 that are communicatively connected.

[0018] like Figure 2 As shown, the method for generating medical reports for near-infrared brain functional imaging systems includes steps S101 to S104.

[0019] Step S101: Near-infrared data of the subject is acquired via near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101, and analysis results are generated based on the acquired near-infrared data.

[0020] It should be noted that near-infrared data can be understood as unprocessed light intensity change data acquired by the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101, or as converted optical density data obtained after processing the light intensity change data. Further processing of the optical density data can yield relative changes in blood oxygen concentration, and further processing of the relative changes in blood oxygen concentration can yield characteristic parameters, etc. As long as the analysis results can be obtained based on near-infrared data, this application does not specifically limit the data type or content of near-infrared data and the data obtained by processing near-infrared data.

[0021] After acquiring near-infrared data, the data can be analyzed to obtain analysis results; that is, the analysis results are generated after the near-infrared data is acquired. These analysis results may include, but are not limited to, brain activation images, brain activation curves, and characteristic parameters related to the acquisition time sequence that specifically reflect brain functional status. It should be noted that the analysis results are directly obtained from the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101's analysis of the near-infrared data; they are objective results, not results subject to human interpretation. These analysis results can be considered to be generated before any interpretation is performed. Typically, after obtaining the objective analysis results, a physician needs to further interpret them. For example, based on the obtained activation curve, the physician may further determine the level of brain activation in the subject, when the activation occurred, the speed of brain activation, and even combine various analysis results to give a final diagnostic result, such as whether the subject has a predisposition to a disease.

[0022] Step S102: The near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 generates a report to be edited based on the analysis results and sends the report to be edited to the report generation device 102; wherein the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 and the report generation device 102 are two independent and communicatively connected devices, and the report to be edited includes at least fixed report content and content to be edited.

[0023] The fixed content of the aforementioned report to be edited can be understood as content that can be directly generated by the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 and is not subject to human interpretation. Specifically, it can be some or all of the analysis results. In particular, when there are many analysis results, a portion of representative analysis results can be selected and included in the report to be edited. That is, the fixed content of the report consists of objective analysis results that can be directly presented on the report without human interpretation. The fixed content of the report may include, but is not limited to, brain activation images, brain activation curves, and feature parameters related to the acquisition time sequence.

[0024] The aforementioned content to be edited can be understood as content that the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 cannot directly generate. Specifically, it may be content that requires human intervention for interpretation. This content needs to obtain the corresponding editing information to be perfected and presented in the report. The content to be edited may include, but is not limited to, spectral descriptions, behavioral descriptions, and examination opinions.

[0025] For example, such as Figure 3 The image shown is an edited report. From top to bottom, this report presents the examinee's corresponding identification information, brain activation curve, brain activation image, feature parameter table, spectral description, behavioral data, and examination comments. The brain activation curve, brain activation image, and feature parameter table are objective analysis results based on near-infrared data and can be considered fixed content in the report. The spectral description, behavioral data, and examination comments can all be understood as editable content requiring human interpretation.

[0026] The aforementioned near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 can continue to perform data acquisition and data analysis after sending the report to be edited to the report generation device 102. For example, it can continue to perform data acquisition and data analysis functions on the next subject, without continuing to use the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 to generate the report.

[0027] The aforementioned near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 may display an acquisition interface and an analysis interface, or a combination of both on a single interface. This application does not impose specific limitations on this. The interface of the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 only needs to display a block with a "report sending" function. After the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 generates analysis results and generates a report to be edited based on the analysis results, the user can select the "report sending" block to send the report to be edited to the report generation device 102. In this document, the user can include doctors or other individuals who need to generate medical reports.

[0028] It is understandable that the functions of the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 and the report generation device 102 are sequential in time. The function of the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 is to acquire and analyze data, and the function of the report generation device 102 is to receive the report to be edited sent by the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101, obtain the required editing information, and generate an edited report based on it.

[0029] Step S103: Receive the report to be edited via the report generation device 102, and present the content to be edited and at least a portion of the fixed content of the report on the editing interface in a preset manner.

[0030] The editing interface presented by the aforementioned report generation device 102 serves to enable users to quickly input the required editing information. Specifically, the complete report may contain a wealth of fixed content, such as the examinee's personal information and multiple representative charts. Presenting a portion of the fixed report content on the editing interface avoids excessive information redundancy and allows users to quickly identify the editing information they need to input.

[0031] The content to be edited and at least part of the fixed content in the report on the aforementioned editing interface are presented in a preset manner. This preset presentation aims to more clearly organize and display the data. The content to be edited and at least part of the fixed content can be presented in the same or different ways. In particular, presenting the content to be edited and at least part of the fixed content in different ways allows users to quickly and clearly identify the content corresponding to the editing information they need to input. For example, the presentation color and position of the content to be edited and the fixed content can be different.

[0032] At least some of the fixed report content presented on the above editing interface can be related to the examinee's own attributes, such as identification information corresponding to the examinee, which can identify the corresponding examinee. Through this part of the fixed report content, the examinee undergoing near-infrared brain function examination can be accurately located.

[0033] For example, the report generation device 102 can receive a report to be edited and store it in a specified location so that the two can be merged to generate a complete edited report after the editing information is obtained later.

[0034] Step S104: Obtain the input editing information for the content to be edited via the report generation device 102, and generate an edited report based on the editing information and the fixed content of the report.

[0035] The above-mentioned input and editing information can be done using any input method that allows interaction with the user, such as direct typing or selection from a drop-down menu. This application does not impose specific limitations on the user input method, as long as it is convenient for the user to input.

[0036] The editing information mentioned above can be understood as information requiring human interpretation. Users can input this information on the report generation device 102 so that it can be presented in subsequent edited reports. Specifically, the editing information may include editing information for spectral descriptions, editing information for behavioral studies, and editing information for examination opinions. It may also include other information that needs editing; this application does not specifically limit this, and it can be added or adjusted according to the content examined by the examinee.

[0037] The above editing interface may display several functional blocks, for example, such as Figure 4 The four function blocks shown—"Update Data," "Edit Spectrum," "Edit Behavioral Analysis," and "Print"—are designed to allow users to input editing information in the corresponding locations on the editing interface and generate an edited report. For example, when a user clicks "Edit Spectrum" and "Edit Behavioral Analysis," the corresponding content becomes editable, allowing the user to input the necessary information. For instance, after clicking "Edit Spectrum," the user can input the corresponding spectrum editing information in row number 4. It should be noted that... Figure 4 The editing interface shown is merely an example, and those skilled in the art can make adaptive adjustments to the content, layout, presentation method, etc. presented on the editing interface according to actual needs.

[0038] In this way, after the user completes the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 for the previous subject to collect and analyze near-infrared data and sends the report to be edited to the report generation device 102, the user can directly use the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 to prepare for the collection of data for the next subject. During the collection process of the next subject, the user can complete the editing and output of the report of the previous subject through the report generation device 102. In this way, the efficiency of the entire process of collection-analysis-report generation can be improved.

[0039] This application utilizes a near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 for data acquisition and analysis. After the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 generates a report to be edited based on the analysis results, the report can be directly sent to a report generation device 102. The near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 can then continue to perform data acquisition and analysis. There is no need to edit the report to be edited at the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 to generate an edited report. Instead, the editing information for the content to be edited can be obtained at the report generation device 102, thereby generating an edited report. This achieves data acquisition and analysis using the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101. The function of generating reports using another report generation device 102, based on data collection and analysis, solves the problems of long process time, low report generation efficiency, and small number of examinees that can be examined daily caused by the current series of processes of near-infrared brain functional imaging device for near-infrared data collection, post-collection analysis, and subsequent report generation. While the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 is collecting and analyzing data, the report generation device 102 can be operated to generate edited reports, which greatly improves the efficiency of the collection, analysis, and report generation process, thereby improving the user's work efficiency.

[0040] In some embodiments, the fixed content of the report includes at least identification information corresponding to the examinee and at least part of the analysis results, and the content to be edited includes at least the interpretation results to be edited.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, step S103, which involves presenting the content to be edited and at least a portion of the fixed content of the report on the editing interface in a preset manner, specifically includes step S201. Step S201: The report generation device 102 presents at least the identification information and the judgment result to be edited in a preset manner.

[0042] Continue to combine Figure 5 Step S104, which involves obtaining the input editing information for the content to be edited via the report generation device 102 and generating an edited report based on the editing information and the fixed content of the report, specifically includes step S202. Step S202: Obtain the input editing information for the interpretation result via the report generation device 102, and generate an edited report based on the editing information for the interpretation result, the identification information, and at least a portion of the analysis results.

[0043] In this way, by presenting the identification information and the judgment result to be edited on the editing interface, users can accurately locate the subject to be edited on the editing interface, thereby improving the efficiency of inputting editing information, avoiding the presentation of too much redundant information on the editing interface, and facilitating users to input editing information efficiently.

[0044] Specifically, the identification information can be understood to include at least the examinee's unique identifier, such as an ID number, and may also include information related to the examinee's attributes, such as name, gender, and age.

[0045] The above-mentioned interpretation results to be edited are content that requires human intervention for interpretation. The interpretation results can be determined by the user based on the analysis results generated by the near-infrared brain function imaging device 101, or they can be determined based on the subject's cooperation during the near-infrared brain function examination and the behavioral results of the task performed (such as the accuracy of the task, reaction time, etc.). For example, the results can be determined based on the subject's behavioral situation during the near-infrared brain function examination.

[0046] The function blocks presented on the above editing interface can be at least used for editing the judgment results, so that the user can directly input the editing information of the corresponding judgment result after selecting the function block.

[0047] In some embodiments, the report generation device 102 includes a data processing unit, and step S201, which involves presenting at least the identification information and the interpretation result to be edited via the report generation device 102 in a preset manner, specifically includes: The data processing unit generates an editing interface that displays the identification information and the judgment result to be edited, and presents the identification information and the judgment result to be edited in one of the following preset modes: list mode and graphic mode.

[0048] In this way, the data processing unit of the report generation device 102 can present the identification information and the judgment result to be edited in a preset manner, so that the identification information and the judgment result to be edited can be presented in a more concise way, making it easier for users to sort out and obtain information.

[0049] The data processing unit of the aforementioned report generation device 102 can extract the examinee's identification information and the interpretation results to be edited from the received report to be edited, and perform preprocessing and integration on the acquired identification information and interpretation results. For example, preprocessing can present the identification information of different examinees and the interpretation results to be edited in a unified format on the editing interface. Furthermore, integration can combine the identification information and interpretation results to be edited by category, time sequence, etc., to present key information clearly and concisely on the editing interface, avoiding user errors due to excessive information redundancy.

[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 The identification information and the judgment results to be edited are presented in a list format, which at least has the effects of being clear and easy to read, easy to compare, and saving display space in the editing interface.

[0051] For example, when presenting identification information and the interpretation results to be edited in a graphical manner, different display blocks can be set for different subjects. The display blocks present the identification information and the interpretation results to be edited for the corresponding subject. Multiple subjects' display blocks can be presented in sequence on the editing interface to avoid the problem of easy input of wrong rows or columns due to row and column arrangement.

[0052] In some embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the method further includes steps S301 to S302.

[0053] Step S301: After obtaining the editing information, the editing information is automatically filled into the report to be edited via the report generation device 102.

[0054] Step S302: Obtain a report generation operation via the report generation device 102, and in response to the report generation operation, generate the edited report based on the editing information and the fixed content of the report.

[0055] In this way, after obtaining the editing information input by the user, the editing information can be automatically filled into the corresponding position in the report to be edited, without requiring the user to perform the filling operation, simplifying the user operation steps and further improving the generation efficiency of the edited report.

[0056] For example, after the user inputs the corresponding editing information, the report generation device 102 can obtain the report generation operation by clicking the "Print" block on the editing interface. That is, the user needs to print the complete edited report. At this time, the device can respond to the report generation operation, directly generate the edited report, and print it out. This effectively simplifies the user's operation steps. That is, the user can directly generate and print the edited report by clicking the "Print" block.

[0057] Specifically, after the report generation device 102 obtains the editing information, the editing information can be directly synchronized to the designated location where the report to be edited is stored, so that the editing information can be automatically filled into the report to be edited.

[0058] In some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, before obtaining the input editing information for the content to be edited via the report generation device 102 in step S104, the method further includes steps S401 to S402.

[0059] Step S401: Display the content to be edited corresponding to the examinee on the editing interface presented by the report generation device 102.

[0060] Step S402: The report generation device 102 obtains a first selection operation of selecting the target subject on the editing interface to edit the content to be edited corresponding to the target subject.

[0061] In this way, when there are multiple subjects on the editing interface, the user can select a target subject and then edit the content for that target subject. This avoids the problem of the user accidentally touching other subjects on the editing interface, resulting in the input of editing information that is not for the corresponding subject. That is, the editing information can only be entered after selecting a target subject. At this time, the content to be edited for other subjects on the editing interface cannot be edited.

[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, the editing interface can simultaneously display fixed report content and content to be edited for multiple subjects, allowing users to manage multiple subjects on a single interface and understand their overall situation. On this editing interface, users can input editing information for the content to be edited for one or more subjects. After selecting a target subject, users can specifically input the editing information corresponding to that target subject.

[0063] In some embodiments, after the report generation device 102 obtains the first selection operation of selecting a target subject, the information of the selected target subject can be displayed differently from the information of other subjects to prompt the user to input the target subject for editing information. The content displayed differently may include at least the content to be edited, while the fixed content of the report may not be displayed differently to facilitate user input. Of course, in some other embodiments, the content displayed differently may also include both the content to be edited and the fixed content of the report, and this application does not specifically limit this.

[0064] In some embodiments, the method further includes: after the report generation device 102 receives the first selection operation, in response to the first selection operation, presenting at least a portion of the analysis results related to the target subject in the report to be edited on the editing interface via the report generation device 102.

[0065] In this way, users can make more accurate judgments by referring to at least some of the analysis results presented on the editing interface when entering and editing information. This provides a more effective reference for users when entering and editing information, facilitating the accurate input of information. Especially when there are many subjects, users may forget or confuse information. By presenting analysis results corresponding to the target subjects, the accuracy and efficiency of inputting and editing information can be further improved.

[0066] The analysis results described above can be relevant to the content to be edited. These results can assist users in making judgments about the editing information, thus further prompting them and improving accuracy. Preferably, the analysis results presented on the editing interface are representative results relevant to the content to be edited, rather than all results. This avoids presenting too much information and making the interface complex, allowing users to make quick and accurate judgments based on the presented, concise, and representative analysis results.

[0067] For example, the above analysis results may include brain activation images, brain activation curves, etc., which can reflect the brain's functional state. Based on this, users can quickly make interpretations of the content to be edited, such as quickly determining the spectral description.

[0068] In some embodiments, at least some of the analysis results related to the target subject may be presented on the editing interface in an overlay manner, such as overlaying the information of other subjects so as not to affect the presentation of the target subject's information, or they may be presented next to the target subject's information for easy viewing by the user. This application does not specifically limit the presentation method of at least some of the analysis results related to the target subject, as long as it is convenient for the user to view.

[0069] In some embodiments, such as Figure 8 As shown, the method further includes steps S501 to S502.

[0070] Step S501: Obtain the second selection operation for selecting the update block on the editing interface. For example... Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 The "Update Data" function block shown is the update block; users can click here to generate a second option.

[0071] Step S502: In response to the second selection operation, the editable content of the report to be edited that is not presented on the editing interface and at least part of the fixed content of the report received by the report generation device 102 are added to a preset position on the editing interface.

[0072] In this way, the content displayed on the editing interface can be quickly updated by selecting the update block, so that the information of the received report to be edited that is not displayed on the editing interface can be displayed in the corresponding position, thus realizing the quick addition of the content of the received report to be edited to the editing interface.

[0073] In some embodiments, the report to be edited received by the report generation device 102 is already stored in a designated location. Therefore, clicking the update block allows for the rapid retrieval of the already received report to be edited, and / or the extraction of the content to be edited and the fixed content information of the report to be presented on the editing interface, without needing to click the update block to receive a new report to be edited, thus improving update efficiency. In other embodiments, a new report to be edited sent by the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 may be received only after clicking the update block, and the content to be edited and the fixed content information of the report to be presented on the editing interface may be extracted and presented on the editing interface.

[0074] Specifically, the content to be edited and the fixed content of the report are presented on the editing interface in a preset manner, such as a list. When adding new content to be edited and fixed content of the report, you can add them directly in chronological order, such as by adding them in order according to the numbers on the list, so as to quickly locate the preset position of the content to be added.

[0075] In some embodiments, such as Figure 9 As shown, step S104, which involves obtaining the input editing information for the content to be edited via the report generation device 102, specifically includes steps S601 to S602.

[0076] Step S601: Obtain the third selection operation of selecting an edit block on the editing interface via the report generation device 102. For example... Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 The "Edit Spectrum" and "Edit Behavioral Science" function blocks shown are editing blocks. Users can click here to generate a third selection operation.

[0077] Step S602: In response to the third selection operation, the report generation device 102 switches the input state of the judgment result corresponding to the selected editing block to an editable state, so as to input and / or select the judgment result corresponding to the editing block in the editable state.

[0078] In this way, after the user selects an editable block, the corresponding judgment result can be switched to an editable state, while other judgment results remain uneditable. This ensures that only the selected judgment result is editable, further avoiding user errors and increasing the accuracy of input editing information.

[0079] The interpretation results in the editable state can be manually entered by the user or selected from multiple options. For example, after entering the editable state, a drop-down menu can be presented to the user to provide multiple options for the entered editing information, eliminating the need for the user to input it manually and saving time.

[0080] The following describes the usage process of the system employing the aforementioned medical report generation method: The user first uses the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 to collect near-infrared data from the subject. The near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 generates analysis results based on the collected near-infrared data and sends the editable report generated based on the analysis results to the report generation device 102. After the report generation device 102 receives the editable report, the user can perform a second selection operation on the editing interface to select an update block. In response to the second selection operation, the report generation device 102 adds the editable content of the editable report not presented on the editing interface, along with at least a portion of the fixed report content, to a preset position on the editing interface. After the editing interface is updated, the user can perform a first selection operation to select a target subject on the editing interface to edit the editable content corresponding to the target subject. The report generation device 102 can acquire the user's third selection operation of selecting an editable block and switch the input state of the interpretation result of the corresponding editable block to an editable state, allowing the user to input and / or select the interpretation result of the corresponding editable block in the editable state. After obtaining the editing information of the interpretation result, the report generation device 102 can automatically fill the editing information into the corresponding position in the report to be edited. After obtaining the report generation operation, that is, after the user clicks the "print" block on the editing interface, the edited report can be generated based on the editing information and the fixed content of the report.

[0081] In some embodiments, the method further includes: distinguishing between the editable content with entered editing information and the editable content without entered editing information displayed on the editing interface via the report generation device 102. This allows users to more clearly and explicitly obtain the entered and unentered content on the editing interface, improving the convenience of user operation.

[0082] This application also provides a method for generating medical reports for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system, applied to report generation device 102. For example... Figure 10 As shown, the method includes steps S701 to S704.

[0083] Step S701: Obtain the report to be edited sent by the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101; the report to be edited is obtained based on the near-infrared data of the subject collected by the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 and the analysis results generated based on the collected near-infrared data. The near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 and the report generation device 102 are two independent and communicatively connected devices. The report to be edited includes at least fixed report content and content to be edited.

[0084] Step S702: Present the content to be edited and at least part of the fixed content of the report on the editing interface in a preset manner.

[0085] Step S703: Obtain the input editing information for the content to be edited.

[0086] Step S704: Generate an edited report based on the edited information and the fixed content of the report.

[0087] The report generation device 102 of this application acquires editing information for the content to be edited, thereby generating an edited report. This realizes the function of using the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 for data acquisition and analysis, eliminating the need to edit the report to be edited at the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 to generate an edited report. Instead, the report is generated by another report generation device 102. This solves the problems of long process time, low report generation efficiency, and a small number of examinees that can be examined daily caused by the current series of processes of near-infrared data acquisition, post-acquisition analysis, and subsequent report generation by a single near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101. While the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 is performing data acquisition and analysis, the report generation device 102 can be operated to generate an edited report, which greatly improves the efficiency of the acquisition, analysis, and report generation process, thereby improving the user's work efficiency.

[0088] In some embodiments, the fixed report content includes at least identification information corresponding to the examinee and at least a portion of the analysis results, and the content to be edited includes at least the interpretation results to be edited. Presenting the content to be edited and at least a portion of the fixed report content on the editing interface in a preset manner specifically includes: presenting at least the identification information and the interpretation results to be edited in a preset manner. Obtaining input editing information for the content to be edited, and generating an edited report based on the editing information and the fixed report content specifically includes: obtaining input editing information for the interpretation results, and generating an edited report based on the editing information for the interpretation results, the identification information, and the at least a portion of the analysis results.

[0089] In some embodiments, the report generation device 102 includes a data processing unit. The step of presenting the content to be edited and at least a portion of the fixed content of the report on the editing interface in a preset manner specifically includes: generating an editing interface that presents the identification information and the judgment result to be edited via the data processing unit, and presenting the identification information and the judgment result to be edited in one of the following preset manners: list mode and graphic mode.

[0090] In some embodiments, the method further includes: after obtaining the editing information, automatically filling the editing information into the report to be edited; obtaining a report generation operation, and in response to the report generation operation, generating the edited report based on the editing information and the fixed content of the report.

[0091] In some embodiments, before obtaining the input editing information for the content to be edited, the method further includes: displaying the content to be edited corresponding to the examinee on an editing interface; obtaining a first selection operation of selecting a target examinee on the editing interface to edit the content to be edited corresponding to the target examinee.

[0092] In some embodiments, the method further includes: after obtaining the first selection operation, in response to the first selection operation, presenting at least a portion of the analysis results related to the target subject in the report to be edited on the editing interface.

[0093] In some embodiments, the method further includes: obtaining a second selection operation to select an update block on the editing interface; and in response to the second selection operation, adding the editable content of the received report not presented on the editing interface and at least a portion of the fixed content of the report to a preset position on the editing interface.

[0094] In some embodiments, obtaining the input editing information for the content to be edited specifically includes: obtaining a third selection operation of selecting an editing block on the editing interface; in response to the third selection operation, switching the input state of the judgment result corresponding to the selected editing block to an editable state, so as to input and / or select the judgment result corresponding to the editing block in the editable state.

[0095] This application also provides a medical report generation system 100 for near-infrared brain functional imaging systems. For example... Figure 11 As shown, a medical report generation system 100 for a near-infrared brain functional imaging system includes a near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 and a report generation device 102. The near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 is configured to: acquire near-infrared data from a subject and generate analysis results based on the acquired near-infrared data; and generate a report to be edited based on the analysis results, and send the report to be edited to the report generation device 102; wherein the report to be edited includes at least fixed report content and content to be edited. The report generation device 102 is configured to: receive the report to be edited and present the content to be edited and at least a portion of the fixed report content on an editing interface in a preset manner; and acquire input editing information for the content to be edited, and generate an edited report based on the editing information and the fixed report content; wherein the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 and the report generation device 102 are two independent but communicatively connected devices.

[0096] This application utilizes a near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 for data acquisition and analysis. After the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 generates a report to be edited based on the analysis results, the report can be directly sent to the report generation device 102. The near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 can then continue to perform data acquisition and analysis. There is no need to edit the report to be edited at the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 to generate an edited report. Instead, the editing information for the content to be edited can be obtained at the report generation device 102, thereby generating an edited report. This achieves data acquisition and analysis using the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101. The system combines data acquisition and analysis with report generation via a separate report generation device 102. This addresses the issues of long processing times, low report generation efficiency, and a limited number of examinees that can be examined daily, which are currently caused by a single near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 performing near-infrared data acquisition, post-acquisition analysis, and subsequent report generation. While the near-infrared brain functional imaging device 101 is acquiring and analyzing data, the report generation device 102 can be operated to generate edited reports, greatly improving the efficiency of the acquisition, analysis, and report generation process, thereby increasing user productivity.

[0097] In some embodiments, the fixed content of the report includes at least identification information corresponding to the examinee and at least a portion of the analysis results, and the content to be edited includes at least the interpretation results to be edited. The report generation device 102 is further configured to: present at least the identification information and the interpretation results to be edited in a preset manner; obtain input editing information for the interpretation results, and generate an edited report based on the editing information for the interpretation results, the identification information, and the at least a portion of the analysis results.

[0098] In some embodiments, the report generation device 102 includes a data processing unit, and the report generation device 102 is further configured to: generate an editing interface presenting the identification information and the judgment result to be edited via the data processing unit, and present the identification information and the judgment result to be edited in one of the following preset modes: list mode and graphic mode.

[0099] In some embodiments, the report generation device 102 is further configured to: automatically fill the edit information into the report to be edited after obtaining the edit information; obtain a report generation operation, and in response to the report generation operation, generate the edited report based on the edit information and the fixed content of the report.

[0100] In some embodiments, the report generation device 102 is further configured to: display the content to be edited corresponding to the examinee on an editing interface presented by the report generation device 102 before obtaining input editing information for the content to be edited; obtain a first selection operation of selecting a target examinee on the editing interface to edit the content to be edited corresponding to the target examinee.

[0101] In some embodiments, the report generation device 102 is further configured to, upon receiving the first selection operation, in response to the first selection operation, present at least a portion of the analysis results related to the target subject in the report to be edited on the editing interface.

[0102] In some embodiments, the report generation device 102 is further configured to: acquire a second selection operation of selecting an update block on the editing interface; and in response to the second selection operation, add the editable content of the report to be edited that is not presented on the editing interface and at least a portion of the fixed content of the report received by the report generation device 102 to a preset position on the editing interface.

[0103] In some embodiments, the report generation device 102 is further configured to: acquire a third selection operation of selecting an edit block on the editing interface; and in response to the third selection operation, switch the input state of the judgment result corresponding to the selected edit block to an editable state, so as to input and / or select the judgment result corresponding to the edit block in the editable state.

[0104] Note that the various units in the embodiments of this application can be implemented as computer-executable instructions stored in memory, which, when executed by a processor, can perform corresponding steps; they can also be implemented as hardware with corresponding logical computing capabilities; or they can be implemented as a combination of software and hardware (firmware). In some embodiments, the processor can be implemented as any of an FPGA, ASIC, DSP chip, SOC (System-on-a-Chip), MPU (e.g., but not limited to Cortex), etc. The processor can be communicatively coupled to the memory and configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored therein. The memory can include read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, random access memory (RAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM) such as synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) or Rambus DRAM, static memory (e.g., flash memory, static random access memory), etc., on which computer-executable instructions are stored in any format. The computer-executable instructions can be accessed by the processor, read from the ROM or any other suitable storage location, and loaded into the RAM for the processor to execute, to implement the wireless communication methods according to the embodiments of this application.

[0105] It should be noted that in the system of this application, the components are logically divided according to the functions they are to perform. However, this application is not limited to this and can re-divide or combine the components as needed. For example, some components can be combined into a single component, or some components can be further decomposed into more sub-components.

[0106] The various component embodiments of this application can be implemented in hardware, or as software modules running on one or more processors, or a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will understand that microprocessors or digital signal processors (DSPs) can be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some or all of the components in the system according to the embodiments of this application. This application can also be implemented as a device or apparatus program (e.g., a computer program and computer program product) for performing part or all of the methods described herein. Such a program implementing this application can be stored on a computer-readable medium or can be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals can be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form. Furthermore, this application can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc., does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

[0107] Furthermore, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, their scope includes any and all embodiments based on this application that have equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., schemes involving intersections of various embodiments), adaptations, or alterations. Elements in the claims will be interpreted broadly based on the language used in the claims and are not limited to the examples described in this specification or during the implementation of this application, and such examples will be interpreted as non-exclusive.

[0108] The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above examples (or one or more of them) can be used in combination with each other. Other embodiments can be used by those skilled in the art when reading the above description. Furthermore, in the above detailed description, various features may be grouped together to simplify the application. This should not be construed as an intention that a disclosed feature not claimed is necessary for any claim. Rather, the subject matter of the application may be less than all the features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims are incorporated herein by reference as examples or embodiments, wherein each claim is an independent, separate embodiment, and these embodiments are contemplated as being able to be combined with each other in various combinations or arrangements. The scope of this application should be determined by reference to the appended claims and the full scope of their equivalents.

[0109] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to this application within its substance and scope of protection, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system, characterized by, The method comprises: acquiring near-infrared data of a subject via a near-infrared brain function imaging device, and generating an analysis result according to the acquired near-infrared data; generating a to-be-edited report based on the analysis result via the near-infrared brain function imaging device, and sending the to-be-edited report to a report generation device; wherein the near-infrared brain function imaging device and the report generation device are two independent and communicatively connected devices, and the to-be-edited report at least contains report fixed content and to-be-edited content; receiving the to-be-edited report via the report generation device, and presenting the to-be-edited content and at least part of the report fixed content on an editing interface in a preset manner; obtaining inputted editing information for the to-be-edited content via the report generation device, and generating an edited report based on the editing information and the report fixed content.

2. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system according to claim 1, characterized by, The report fixed content at least includes identification information corresponding to the subject and at least part of the analysis result, and the to-be-edited content at least includes to-be-edited interpretation results, and the presenting the to-be-edited content and at least part of the report fixed content on an editing interface in a preset manner specifically comprises: presenting at least the identification information and the to-be-edited interpretation results in a preset manner via the report generation device; The obtaining inputted editing information for the to-be-edited content via the report generation device, and generating an edited report based on the editing information and the report fixed content specifically comprises: obtaining inputted editing information for the interpretation results via the report generation device, and generating an edited report based on the editing information for the interpretation results, the identification information and the at least part of the analysis result.

3. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system according to claim 2, characterized by, The report generation device comprises a data processing unit, and the presenting at least the identification information and the to-be-edited interpretation results in a preset manner via the report generation device specifically comprises: generating an editing interface presented with the identification information and the to-be-edited interpretation results via the data processing unit, and presenting the identification information and the to-be-edited interpretation results in one of the following preset manners: a list manner and a diagrammatic manner.

4. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The method further comprises: after obtaining the editing information, automatically filling the editing information into the to-be-edited report via the report generation device; obtaining a report generation operation via the report generation device, and generating the edited report based on the editing information and the report fixed content in response to the report generation operation.

5. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, Before the obtaining inputted editing information for the to-be-edited content via the report generation device, the method further comprises: displaying the to-be-edited content corresponding to the subject on the editing interface presented by the report generation device; obtaining a first selection operation of selecting a target subject on the editing interface via the report generation device, so as to edit the to-be-edited content corresponding to the target subject.

6. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system according to claim 5, wherein, The method further comprises: After the report generation device acquires the first selection operation, the report generation device presents at least part of the analysis results related to the target subject in the report to be edited on the editing interface in response to the first selection operation.

7. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system according to claim 5, wherein, The method further comprises: acquiring a second selection operation of selecting an update block on the editing interface; in response to the second selection operation, adding the to-be-edited content of the report to be edited received by the report generation device and at least part of the report fixed content that is not presented on the editing interface to a preset position on the editing interface.

8. The medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system according to claim 5, wherein, The editing information input via the report generation device for the to-be-edited content specifically comprises: acquiring a third selection operation of selecting an editing block on the editing interface via the report generation device; in response to the third selection operation, switching the input state of the interpretation result corresponding to the selected editing block to an editable state to input and / or select the interpretation result corresponding to the editing block in the editable state via the report generation device.

9. A medical report generation method for a near-infrared brain function imaging system, characterized by, The method applied to a report generation device comprises: acquiring a report to be edited sent by a near-infrared brain function imaging device; the report to be edited is obtained based on analysis results generated according to near-infrared data of a subject collected by the near-infrared brain function imaging device, the near-infrared brain function imaging device and the report generation device are two independent and communicatively connected devices, and the report to be edited at least contains report fixed content and to-be-edited content; presenting the to-be-edited content and at least part of the report fixed content on an editing interface in a preset manner; acquiring input editing information for the to-be-edited content; generating an edited report based on the editing information and the report fixed content.

10. A medical report generation system for a near-infrared brain function imaging system, characterized by, It comprises: a near-infrared brain function imaging device configured to collect near-infrared data of a subject and generate analysis results according to the collected near-infrared data; and generate a report to be edited based on the analysis results and send the report to be edited to a report generation device; wherein the report to be edited at least contains report fixed content and to-be-edited content; a report generation device configured to receive the report to be edited and present the to-be-edited content and at least part of the report fixed content on an editing interface in a preset manner; and acquire input editing information for the to-be-edited content and generate an edited report based on the editing information and the report fixed content; wherein the near-infrared brain function imaging device and the report generation device are two independent and communicatively connected devices.

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