Communication method, communication device, storage medium, and program product

By pre-configuring the collision verification results in the mobile terminal, the target RF channel combination for signal transmission is determined and used, thus solving the problem of poor communication capability caused by channel collisions in different frequency bands in the RF front end and realizing reliable communication under multiple frequency bands.

CN121690291APending Publication Date: 2026-03-17ZTE CORP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a mobile terminal operates in different frequency bands, there are conflicts between the radio frequency channels corresponding to different frequency bands in the radio frequency front-end, resulting in poor communication capabilities.

Method used

The collision verification results are pre-configured to determine the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and the signal is transmitted through the combination to achieve reliable communication by meeting the preset conditions of the radio frequency channel combination.

Benefits of technology

By combining signals through the target radio frequency channel, the reliability and effectiveness of communication are ensured, and the communication performance of mobile terminals in multiple frequency bands is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a communication method, a communication device, a storage medium and a program product, relates to the technical field of communication, and can solve the technical problem that the communication capability of a mobile terminal is poor when the mobile terminal works under different frequency bands at the same time in the related technology. The method is applied to a communication device comprising a plurality of radio frequency channels, a conflict verification result is pre-configured in the communication device, the conflict verification result comprises a frequency band combination and a target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the frequency band combination comprises a plurality of frequency bands. The target radio frequency channel combination comprises a plurality of radio frequency channels of which the mutual conflict degree meets a preset condition; the method comprises the following steps: determining that a communication device transmits a signal through a target frequency band combination; wherein the target frequency band combination comprises at least two frequency bands in the frequency bands supported by the communication device; determining a target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination according to the conflict verification result; and transmitting the signal through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication method, communication device, storage medium, and program product. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of mobile communication networks, in order to obtain a good communication experience under multiple standards and multiple frequency bands, in some scenarios, mobile terminals need to work in different frequency bands at the same time, and the radio frequency front end needs to open the radio frequency channels corresponding to different frequency bands at the same time.

[0003] However, there may be conflicts between the radio frequency channels corresponding to different frequency bands in the radio frequency front-end. When the mobile terminal works in different conflicting frequency bands at the same time, there is a problem of poor communication capability of the mobile terminal.

[0004] Currently, due to the increased complexity of mobile terminal RF front-end design, there are a large number of RF channels within the RF front-end. There is currently a lack of a method to achieve reliable communication across multiple frequency bands and multiple RF channels. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This disclosure provides a communication method, communication device, storage medium, and program product, which can solve the technical problem of poor communication capability of mobile terminals when operating simultaneously in conflicting frequency bands in related technologies.

[0006] On the one hand, a communication method is provided, applied to a communication device including multiple radio frequency channels, wherein the communication device is pre-configured with conflict verification results, the conflict verification results including frequency band combinations and target radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combinations, the frequency band combinations including multiple frequency bands, and the target radio frequency channel combinations including multiple radio frequency channels whose mutual conflict levels meet preset conditions;

[0007] The method includes:

[0008] The communication device is determined to transmit signals via a target frequency band combination; wherein the target frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands supported by the communication device.

[0009] The target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination is determined based on the conflict verification results;

[0010] The signal is transmitted through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

[0011] In another aspect, a communication device is provided, the communication device including multiple radio frequency channels, the communication device being pre-configured with conflict verification results, the conflict verification results including frequency band combinations and target radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combinations, the frequency band combinations including multiple frequency bands, and the target radio frequency channel combinations including multiple radio frequency channels whose mutual conflict levels meet preset conditions;

[0012] The communication device further includes a determination module and a processing module;

[0013] The determining module is configured to determine that the communication device transmits signals through a target frequency band combination; wherein the target frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands supported by the communication device;

[0014] The determining module is further configured to determine the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination based on the conflict verification result;

[0015] The processing module is used to transmit the signal through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

[0016] In another aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising: a memory and a processor; the memory and the processor are coupled; the memory is used to store a computer program; and the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0017] In another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer program instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0018] In another aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product including computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0019] This disclosure provides a communication method that pre-verifies radio frequency (RF) channels and pre-configures RF channel combinations that meet preset conditions (such as collision conditions) as target RF channel combinations in the communication device. This allows the communication device to select appropriate RF channels to transmit data on the corresponding frequency band based on the collision verification results obtained from the pre-verification. Since the collision verification results include frequency band combinations and the target RF channels corresponding to the frequency band combinations, the target RF channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combinations can be determined from the collision verification results. Furthermore, since the target RF channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combinations include multiple RF channels that meet the preset conditions, when signals are transmitted through the RF channels in the target RF channel combinations, the communication performance of the communication device (e.g., the signal strength of the signal transmitted by the communication device) can meet the requirements of normal communication, thus ensuring communication reliability and effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in some embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 A system architecture diagram of a communication system provided for some embodiments of this disclosure;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency circuit of a communication device provided in some embodiments of this disclosure;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device provided in some embodiments of this disclosure;

[0024] Figure 4 A flowchart illustrating a communication method provided in some embodiments of this disclosure;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a radio frequency channel conflict verification process provided for some embodiments of this disclosure;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic diagram illustrating another radio frequency channel conflict verification process provided for some embodiments of this disclosure;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram illustrating another radio frequency channel conflict verification process provided for some embodiments of this disclosure;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in some embodiments of this disclosure;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in some embodiments of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this disclosure, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in this disclosure should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of terms such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner.

[0032] Hereinafter, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0033] In the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, " / " means "or," for example, A / B can mean A or B. "And / or" in this document is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. Furthermore, "at least one" means one or more, and "more than one" means two or more.

[0034] With the development of mobile communication networks, in order to obtain a good communication experience under multiple standards and multiple frequency bands, in some scenarios, mobile terminals need to work in different frequency bands at the same time, and the radio frequency front end needs to open the radio frequency channels corresponding to different frequency bands at the same time.

[0035] However, there may be conflicts between the radio frequency channels corresponding to different frequency bands in the radio frequency front-end. When the mobile terminal works in different conflicting frequency bands at the same time, there is a problem of poor communication capability of the mobile terminal.

[0036] Currently, due to the increased complexity of mobile terminal RF front-end design, there are a large number of RF channels within the RF front-end. There is currently a lack of a method to achieve reliable communication across multiple frequency bands and multiple RF channels.

[0037] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this disclosure provides a communication method applied to a communication device including multiple radio frequency channels. The communication device is pre-configured with conflict verification results, which include frequency band combinations and target radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combinations. The frequency band combinations include multiple frequency bands, and the target radio frequency channel combinations include multiple radio frequency channels whose mutual conflict levels meet preset conditions. The method includes: determining that the communication device transmits signals through a target frequency band combination; wherein the target frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands supported by the communication device; determining a target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination based on the conflict verification results; and transmitting signals through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination. Since the conflict verification results include frequency band combinations and target radio frequency channels corresponding to the frequency band combinations, the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination can be determined from the conflict verification results. Furthermore, since the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination includes multiple radio frequency channels that meet preset conditions, when signals are transmitted through the radio frequency channels in this target radio frequency channel combination, the communication performance of the communication device (e.g., the signal strength of the signal transmitted by the communication device) can meet the requirements of normal communication, thus ensuring communication reliability and effectiveness.

[0038] The communication method provided in this disclosure can be applied to, for example, Figure 1 In the aforementioned communication system, such as Figure 1 As shown, the communication system includes: a communication device 101, a first node 102, and a second node 103.

[0039] The communication device 101 includes multiple radio frequency channels for communicating with the first node 102 and / or the second node 103 based on a target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to a target frequency band combination. The target frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands supported by the communication device. The target radio frequency channel combination includes multiple radio frequency channels whose mutual conflict level meets preset conditions.

[0040] The first node 102 or the second node 103 is used to communicate with the communication device 101.

[0041] In some embodiments, the first node 102 and the second node 103 may support different frequency bands respectively.

[0042] In some embodiments, the first node 102 or the second node 103 may support multiple frequency bands that can transmit signals simultaneously.

[0043] For example, the communication device 101, the first node 102, or the second node 103 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, desktop computer, laptop computer, handheld computer, notebook computer, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), netbook, as well as cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) device. This application embodiment does not impose special limitations on the specific form of the electronic device. It can interact with the user through one or more methods such as a keyboard, touchpad, touch screen, remote control, voice interaction, or handwriting device.

[0044] Alternatively, it can be used for base stations, evolved node base stations (eNBs), next-generation node base stations (gNBs), new radio eNBs, macro base stations, micro base stations, high-frequency base stations or transmission and reception points (TRPs), non-3GPP access networks (such as WiFi), and / or non-3GPP interworking functions (N3IWFs). Figure 1 In this example, the communication device 101 is a mobile phone, and the first node 102 and the second node 103 are base stations.

[0045] It should be noted that, Figure 1 This is just an example framework diagram. Figure 1 The number of devices included and the names of each device are unlimited.

[0046] For example, such as Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of a radio frequency circuit of a communication device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, including a radio frequency transceiver 201, a power amplifier, a main receiver module 202, a diversity receiver module 203, a first antenna switch 204, a second antenna switch 205, a first antenna 206, a second antenna 207, a third antenna 208, and a fourth antenna 209.

[0047] The radio frequency transceiver 201 is connected to the power amplifier and the primary receiver module 202 via a primary receive (PRX) path and / or a multiple input multiple output primary receive (MIMO diversity receive, PRX-MIMO) path.

[0048] The power amplifier and main receiver module 202 are connected to the first antenna switch 204 via a main receiver path and / or a multiple-input multiple-output main receiver path. Figure 2 Taking the example of the connection between the power amplifier and the main receiver module 202 and the first antenna switch 204 through the main receiver path and the multiple input multiple output main receiver path.

[0049] The first antenna switch 204 is connected to the first antenna 206 and the second antenna 207 via a master receiver path and / or a multiple-input multiple-output master receiver path.

[0050] In some embodiments, there are multiple master set receive paths or multiple input multiple output master set receive paths. Figure 2 In this example, the RF transceiver 201 is connected to the power amplifier and the main receiver module 202 through main receiver path 1, main receiver path 2, MIMO main receiver path 1, and MIMO main receiver path 2.

[0051] The radio frequency transceiver 201 and the diversity receiver module 203 communicate via a diversity receive (DRX) path and / or a multiple input multiple output diversity receive (DRX-MIMO) path.

[0052] The diversity receiving module 203 and the second antenna switch 205 are connected via a diversity receiving path and / or a multiple-input multiple-output diversity receiving path. Figure 2 Taking the connection between the China-Israel diversity receiving module 203 and the second antenna switch 205 via a diversity receiving path and a multiple-input multiple-output diversity receiving path as an example.

[0053] The second antenna switch 205 is connected to the third antenna 208 and the fourth antenna 209 via a diversity reception path and / or a multiple-input multiple-output diversity reception path.

[0054] The first antenna switch 204 is connected to the second antenna switch 205.

[0055] In some embodiments, there are multiple diversity reception paths or multiple-input multiple-output diversity reception paths. Figure 2In this example, the radio frequency transceiver 201 and the diversity receiving module 203 are connected through diversity receiving path 1, diversity receiving path 2, multiple input multiple output diversity receiving path 1, and multiple input multiple output diversity receiving path 2.

[0056] like Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a communication device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure, including a storage module 301, a control module 302, and a radio frequency module 303.

[0057] The storage module 301 is used to store data and collision verification results of the radio frequency front-end circuit.

[0058] The control module 302 is used to determine the signal transmission requirements of the communication device; or to control the communication device to perform radio frequency channel conflict verification; or to determine whether the combination of radio frequency channels meets the communication requirements; or to generate data corresponding to radio frequency channel conflict verification.

[0059] The radio frequency module 303 includes radio frequency channels (or hardware channels) corresponding to each frequency band.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the disclosure, the entity executing the communication method and the entity executing the radio frequency channel conflict verification process may be the same or different.

[0061] In some embodiments, the pre-configured conflict verification result in the communication device can be obtained by verifying the radio frequency channel conflict between the communication device (or a device with the same radio frequency circuit as the communication device) and the instrument device (by transmitting or receiving signals in a laboratory setting).

[0062] The application scenarios of the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited. The system architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this disclosure are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of network architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.

[0063] The communication method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0064] The communication method provided in this disclosure can be applied to... Figure 1 The communication device 101 in the communication system shown. Figure 4 A flowchart of a communication method is shown, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the communication method includes the following S401-S403:

[0065] S401. Determine that the communication device transmits signals through a combination of target frequency bands.

[0066] The communication device includes multiple radio frequency (RF) channels. The communication device is pre-configured with collision verification results, which include frequency band combinations and corresponding target RF channel combinations. Each frequency band combination includes multiple frequency bands. Each target RF channel combination includes multiple RF channels whose mutual collision levels meet preset conditions. Each target frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands supported by the communication device.

[0067] It should be understood that multiple radio frequency channels include radio frequency channels used to transmit signals in different frequency bands. There can be multiple radio frequency channels used to transmit signals in one frequency band.

[0068] For example, suppose multiple radio frequency channels include: radio frequency channel 1, radio frequency channel 2, radio frequency channel 3, and radio frequency channel 4. Among them, radio frequency channel 1 and radio frequency channel 2 are used to transmit signals of frequency band 1, and radio frequency channel 3 and radio frequency channel 4 are used to transmit signals of frequency band 2.

[0069] It should be understood that if the degree of mutual conflict between multiple radio frequency channels in the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to a frequency band combination meets the preset conditions, it means that when transmitting signals based on the target radio frequency channel combination, the communication performance of the communication device can meet the needs of normal communication, and the communication quality can meet the expected quality.

[0070] In some embodiments, the communication performance of a communication device can be evaluated by at least one of the following: the signal strength of the transmitted signal, the signal-to-noise ratio of the transmitted signal, the electrical signal (or level signal) corresponding to the transmitted signal, the packet loss rate corresponding to the transmitted data, the frame error rate corresponding to the transmitted signal frame, the packet loss rate corresponding to the transmitted data, and the channel quality indicator (CQI) corresponding to the transmitted signal.

[0071] In some embodiments, the preset condition can be that the degree of mutual conflict in the radio frequency channel combination is lower than the conflict degree threshold.

[0072] In some embodiments, the degree of mutual conflict between radio frequency channels in a radio frequency channel combination can be determined based on at least one of the following: the signal attenuation value corresponding to the simultaneous operation of radio frequency channels in a radio frequency channel combination, the signal coverage range corresponding to the simultaneous operation of radio frequency channels in a radio frequency channel combination, and the strength of the electrical signal received or converted by the antenna corresponding to the simultaneous operation of radio frequency channels in a radio frequency channel combination.

[0073] In some embodiments, the target communication function of the communication device can be activated to determine when the communication device needs to transmit signals through at least two frequency bands. The target communication function is used to trigger the communication device to transmit signals through at least two frequency bands.

[0074] For example, suppose the communication device can activate the function of triggering signal transmission through the frequency bands of the 2G network and the 3G network in response to receiving an instruction to simultaneously transmit signals based on the frequency bands of the 2G network and the 3G network.

[0075] In some embodiments, the frequency bands supported by the communication device may include at least one of the following: some or all frequency bands of 2G networks, some or all frequency bands of 3G networks, some or all frequency bands of 4G networks, some or all frequency bands of 5G networks, some or all frequency bands of wireless media broadcast signals, and some or all frequency bands of satellite communications.

[0076] In some embodiments, the frequency bands supported by the communication device can be one or more of any frequency bands divided according to a standard.

[0077] For example, the frequency bands supported by the communication device can be any frequency band from Table 1. As shown in Table 1:

[0078] Table 1

[0079]

[0080]

[0081] In some embodiments, a channel may also be referred to as a band.

[0082] S402. Determine the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination based on the conflict verification results.

[0083] It should be understood that since the conflict verification results include frequency band combinations and the target RF channels corresponding to the frequency band combinations, the target RF channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combinations can be determined from the conflict verification results.

[0084] In some embodiments, the target frequency band combination can be determined by querying the conflict verification results based on the target frequency band combination.

[0085] S403, Transmit signals through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

[0086] It should be understood that since the target frequency band combination includes multiple radio frequency channels that meet the preset conditions, when a signal is transmitted through the radio frequency channels in the target radio frequency channel combination, the signal strength can meet the requirements of normal communication, thus ensuring the reliability and effectiveness of communication.

[0087] In some embodiments, the transmitted signal includes a transmit and / or receive signal.

[0088] In some embodiments, the conflict verification result includes a whitelist and / or a blacklist. The whitelist includes frequency band combinations and target RF channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combinations, while the blacklist includes frequency band combinations and unavailable channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combinations. Unavailable channel combinations include multiple RF channels whose mutual conflict does not meet preset conditions.

[0089] It should be understood that the target radio frequency channel combination of the frequency band combination is used to transmit the signals of that frequency band combination, which can ensure the reliability and effectiveness of communication.

[0090] Furthermore, the target RF channel combination and the unavailable channel combination of the frequency band combination are used to determine whether a RF channel combination is available when there is an indication that signal transmission is based on a RF channel combination. When the RF channel combination is the target RF channel combination, the RF channel combination is available; when the RF channel combination is an unavailable RF channel combination, the RF channel combination is unavailable.

[0091] In some embodiments, the above-described S403, transmitting signals through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination, is achieved in the following way: when the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination exists in the whitelist, the signal is transmitted through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

[0092] It should be understood that if a target frequency band combination exists in the whitelist, it means that the target frequency band combination contains a combination of radio frequency channels that meet the preset conditions, and that the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination can meet the requirements of normal communication. In this case, signals can be transmitted through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination. This ensures the reliability and effectiveness of communication.

[0093] In some embodiments, the communication method further includes: when there is no target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination in the whitelist, performing radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and determining the radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions as the target radio frequency channel combination.

[0094] It should be understood that if the target frequency band combination does not exist in the whitelist, it indicates that the corresponding RF channel combination may not have been verified. In this case, RF channel conflict verification can be performed on multiple RF channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and the RF channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets preset conditions can be determined as the target RF channel combination. In this way, even if the RF channel corresponding to the target frequency band combination has not been verified, the RF channel combination that meets normal communication requirements can be determined in real time. Furthermore, the communication device can transmit signals based on the target RF channel corresponding to the target frequency band combination obtained through real-time verification, ensuring the reliability and effectiveness of communication.

[0095] In some embodiments, after determining the radio frequency channel combination that meets the preset conditions for mutual conflict as the target radio frequency channel combination, the communication method further includes: adding the radio frequency channel combination that meets the preset conditions for mutual conflict to a whitelist.

[0096] It should be understood that adding radio frequency channel combinations that meet preset conditions for mutual conflict to the whitelist allows the communication device to directly determine the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination based on the whitelist when it needs to transmit signals based on the target frequency band combination again, without having to perform radio frequency channel conflict verification again.

[0097] In some embodiments, when there is no target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination in the whitelist, radio frequency channel conflict verification is performed on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and the radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions is determined as the target radio frequency channel combination. This includes: when there is no target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination in the whitelist and no target frequency band combination in the blacklist, radio frequency channel conflict verification is performed on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and the radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions is determined as the target radio frequency channel combination.

[0098] It should be understood that if the target frequency band combination does not exist in the whitelist but exists in the blacklist, it indicates that the target frequency band combination has undergone radio frequency conflict verification, and there is no radio frequency channel combination that meets the preset conditions. In this case, radio frequency channel conflict verification is unnecessary. However, if the target frequency band combination does not exist in both the whitelist and the blacklist, it indicates that the conflict verification results do not store the verification results for the target frequency band combination, and verification of multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination is required. In this case, radio frequency channel conflict verification is performed on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and the radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions is determined as the target radio frequency channel combination. In this way, the whitelist and blacklist can more accurately determine whether the radio frequency channel corresponding to the target frequency band combination has been verified, and can determine the radio frequency channel combination that meets the normal communication requirements in real time even if the radio frequency channel corresponding to the target frequency band combination has not been verified. Consequently, the communication device can transmit signals based on the target radio frequency channel corresponding to the target frequency band combination obtained through real-time verification, ensuring the reliability and effectiveness of communication.

[0099] In some embodiments, the communication method further includes: when there is no target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination in the whitelist, performing radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and adding the target frequency band combination to the blacklist when there is no radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions.

[0100] It should be understood that if no radio frequency channel combination meets the preset conditions for mutual conflict, it indicates that the target frequency band combination does not have a radio frequency channel combination that meets the communication requirements. In this case, the target frequency band combination is added to the blacklist. Thus, when it is necessary to transmit signals based on the target frequency band combination again, the communication device can determine from the blacklist that the target frequency band combination does not have a radio frequency channel combination that meets the communication requirements, and cannot transmit signals based on the target frequency band combination, without having to perform radio frequency channel conflict verification on the target frequency band combination.

[0101] In some embodiments, the communication method further includes: generating target prompt information if all radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination exist in the blacklist. The target prompt information is used to indicate that signals cannot be transmitted simultaneously through the target frequency band combination.

[0102] It should be understood that after generating this target prompt information, the communication device can, in scenarios requiring signal transmission based on a target frequency band, inform the user that it cannot transmit signals based on that target frequency band, or indicate that the communication device does not support signal transmission based on that target frequency band if interaction is required. This allows for prompting the user or the device to be interacted with, improving the user experience, or providing feedback on the actual situation of the communication device to the device to be interacted with, enabling the communication device and the device to communicate using other reliable methods.

[0103] In some embodiments, the communication device may display the target prompt information based on a display interface.

[0104] In some embodiments, the communication device may send the target prompt information to the device to be interacted with.

[0105] For example, suppose the devices to be interacted with include device 1 and device 2, where device 1 supports frequency band 1 and device 2 supports frequency band 2. The communication device can send target prompt information to device 1 and device 2 respectively based on frequency band 1 and frequency band 2.

[0106] In some embodiments, there are multiple target RF channel combinations, and different target RF channel combinations include different numbers of RF channels. In S403 above, the signal is transmitted through the target RF channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination, which is achieved by transmitting the signal based on the target RF channel combination with the largest number of RF channels among the multiple target RF channel combinations.

[0107] It should be understood that the more radio frequency channels in a target radio frequency channel combination, the higher the communication quality when transmitting signals based on those channels. Therefore, signals can be transmitted based on the target radio frequency channel combination with the most radio frequency channels among various combinations. This can improve communication quality and user experience.

[0108] In some embodiments, conflict verification results can be obtained through radio frequency channel conflict verification. For example... Figure 5 As shown, RF channel conflict verification is performed in the following way:

[0109] S501. Obtain the frequency band combination of the communication device, and the various radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination.

[0110] The frequency band combination includes multiple frequency bands that need to transmit signals simultaneously.

[0111] In some embodiments, the frequency band combination can be any combination of multiple frequency bands supported by the communication device.

[0112] In some embodiments, the frequency band combination is the target frequency band combination described above.

[0113] S502. For multiple RF channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination, perform RF channel conflict verification, and determine the RF channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions as the target RF channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination.

[0114] It should be understood that by verifying the conflict between multiple radio frequency (RF) channel combinations corresponding to a frequency band combination, the degree of conflict between RF channels in each RF channel combination can be obtained. If the degree of conflict between RF channel combinations meets a preset condition, it indicates that the signal transmitted based on that RF channel combination can meet the requirements of normal communication. At this point, the RF channel combination whose degree of conflict meets the preset condition is determined as the target RF channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination. In this way, the target RF channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination can be obtained accurately and reliably.

[0115] In some embodiments, the communication device may determine the combination of radio frequency channels with a mutual conflict level below a conflict level threshold as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination.

[0116] In some embodiments, the degree of mutual conflict between radio frequency channel combinations can be determined by at least one of the following: the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to the transmitted signal, the attenuation value of the electrical signal (or level signal) corresponding to the transmitted signal, the signal-to-noise ratio of the transmitted signal, the packet loss rate corresponding to the transmitted data, the frame error rate corresponding to the transmitted signal frame, the packet loss rate corresponding to the transmitted data, and the channel quality indicator (CQI) corresponding to the transmitted signal.

[0117] In some embodiments, any one of the multiple RF channel combinations corresponding to a frequency band combination may be referred to as the first RF channel combination. Figure 5 The illustrated embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, this describes the process of performing radio frequency channel conflict verification on the first radio frequency channel combination, and determining the radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination:

[0118] S601. Obtain the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in the first radio frequency channel combination.

[0119] It should be understood that the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to one radio channel in the first radio channel combination is the difference between the signal strength corresponding to that radio channel when transmitting a signal alone and the signal strength corresponding to that radio channel when transmitting signals simultaneously with the other radio channels in the first radio channel combination.

[0120] In some embodiments, when the communication device receives a signal, it can receive the signal individually through the radio frequency channel, and simultaneously receive the signal through other radio frequency channels in the combination of the radio frequency channel and the first radio frequency channel, and determine the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to the radio frequency channel.

[0121] In some embodiments, when the communication device transmits a signal, the signal can be transmitted individually through a radio frequency channel, and signals can be transmitted simultaneously through other radio frequency channels in the combination of the radio frequency channel and the first radio frequency channel; and the device interacting with the communication device can determine the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to the radio frequency channel; the device interacting with the communication device can send the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to the radio frequency channel to the communication device.

[0122] In some embodiments, the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to the radio frequency channel can be determined by acquiring the electrical signal (or level signal) corresponding to the radio frequency channel when transmitting the signal.

[0123] In some embodiments, a signal can be transmitted individually through a radio frequency channel, and signals can be transmitted simultaneously through other radio frequency channels in the combination of the radio frequency channel and the first radio frequency channel. The difference in electrical signals corresponding to the radio frequency channel when transmitting signals in the two cases can be determined; and the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to the radio frequency channel can be determined based on the difference in electrical signals.

[0124] S602. If the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each RF channel is less than the attenuation threshold, the first RF channel is determined as the target RF channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination.

[0125] It should be understood that if the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each RF channel is less than the attenuation threshold, it indicates that when each RF channel in the RF channel combination works simultaneously, the signal transmitted by each RF channel can meet the requirements of normal communication. In this case, the first RF channel is determined as the target RF channel combination of the frequency band combination. In this way, the target RF channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination can be reliably and accurately determined from the various RF channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination.

[0126] In some embodiments, combined with Figure 6 The illustrated embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, when receiving signals through a combination of multiple radio frequency channels, the above-mentioned S601 obtains the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in the first radio frequency channel combination in the following manner:

[0127] S701. Obtain the first received signal strength and the second received signal strength of the first radio frequency channel combination.

[0128] Wherein, the first received signal strength is the received signal strength of each radio frequency channel when it operates individually in the first radio frequency channel combination. The second signal strength is the received signal strength of each radio frequency channel when it operates simultaneously in the first radio frequency channel combination.

[0129] S702. Based on the first received signal strength and the second received signal strength, determine the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in the first radio frequency channel combination.

[0130] In some embodiments, based on the first received signal strength and the second received signal strength, the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in the first radio frequency channel combination is determined by the following method: the signal strength corresponding to the first radio frequency channel in the first received signal strength is subtracted from the signal strength corresponding to the first radio frequency channel in the second received signal strength to obtain the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to the first radio frequency channel. The first radio frequency channel is one of the radio frequency channels in the first radio frequency channel combination.

[0131] In some embodiments, the conflict verification result includes a whitelist. RF channel conflict verification also includes adding the target RF channel combination of the frequency band combination to the whitelist.

[0132] In some embodiments, the radio frequency channel conflict verification further includes: performing radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination, and determining the radio frequency channel combinations whose mutual conflict degree does not meet the preset conditions as unusable channel combinations of the frequency band combination.

[0133] In some embodiments, the conflict verification result includes a blacklist, and the radio frequency channel conflict verification further includes adding unusable channel combinations of frequency band combinations to the blacklist.

[0134] The disclosed embodiments can divide the communication device into functional modules according to the above method embodiments. For example, each function can be divided into a separate functional module, or two or more functions can be integrated into one functional module. The integrated module can be implemented in hardware or software. It should be noted that the module division in this disclosed embodiment is illustrative and only represents one logical functional division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. The following description uses the example of dividing each functional module according to each function.

[0135] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another communication device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication device can execute the communication method provided in the above-described method embodiments. Figure 8 As shown, the communication device includes: a determination module 801 and a processing module 802.

[0136] The determining module 801 is used to determine whether the communication device transmits signals through a target frequency band combination. The target frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands supported by the communication device.

[0137] The determination module 801 is also used to determine the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination based on the conflict verification results.

[0138] The processing module 802 is used to transmit signals through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

[0139] In some embodiments, the conflict verification result includes a whitelist and / or a blacklist. The whitelist includes frequency band combinations and target RF channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combinations, while the blacklist includes frequency band combinations and unavailable channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combinations. Unavailable channel combinations include multiple RF channels whose mutual conflict does not meet preset conditions.

[0140] In some embodiments, the determining module 801 is specifically used to transmit signals through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination when there is a target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination in the whitelist.

[0141] In some embodiments, the processing module 802 is further configured to perform radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination when there is no target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination in the whitelist.

[0142] The determining module 801 is also used to determine the radio frequency channel combination that meets the preset conditions for mutual conflict as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

[0143] In some embodiments, the processing module 802 is further configured to add radio frequency channel combinations that meet preset conditions for mutual conflict to a whitelist.

[0144] In some embodiments, the processing module 802 is specifically used to perform radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination when there is no target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination in the whitelist and no target frequency band combination in the blacklist.

[0145] The determination module 801 is specifically used to determine the radio frequency channel combination that meets the preset conditions for mutual conflict as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

[0146] In some embodiments, the processing module 802 is further configured to perform radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination when there is no target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination in the whitelist, and add the target frequency band combination to the blacklist when there is no radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions.

[0147] In some embodiments, the processing module 802 is further configured to generate target prompt information if all radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination exist in the blacklist. The target prompt information is used to indicate that signals cannot be transmitted simultaneously through the target frequency band combination.

[0148] In some embodiments, there are multiple target RF channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and different target RF channel combinations include different numbers of RF channels.

[0149] The processing module 802 is also used to transmit signals based on the target RF channel combination with the largest number of RF channels among the various target RF channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

[0150] In some embodiments, conflict verification results are obtained through radio frequency channel conflict verification, which is performed as follows: The frequency band combination of the communication device and the various radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination are obtained. The frequency band combination includes multiple frequency bands that need to transmit signals simultaneously. Radio frequency channel conflict verification is performed on the various radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict level meets the preset conditions is determined as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination.

[0151] In some embodiments, for multiple RF channel combinations corresponding to a frequency band combination, RF channel conflict verification is performed. RF channel combinations whose conflict levels meet preset conditions are determined as the target RF channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination. This is accomplished by obtaining the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each RF channel in a first RF channel combination. The first RF channel combination is one of multiple RF channel combinations. If the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each RF channel is less than an attenuation threshold, the first RF channel is determined as the target RF channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination.

[0152] In some embodiments, when receiving signals through a combination of multiple radio frequency channels, the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in the first radio frequency channel combination is obtained by: obtaining a first received signal strength and a second received signal strength of the first radio frequency channel combination. The first received signal strength is the received signal strength of each radio frequency channel when it operates individually. The second signal strength is the received signal strength of each radio frequency channel when it operates simultaneously. Based on the first and second received signal strengths, the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in the first radio frequency channel combination is determined.

[0153] In some embodiments, the conflict verification result includes a whitelist. RF channel conflict verification also includes adding the target RF channel combination of the frequency band combination to the whitelist.

[0154] In some embodiments, the radio frequency channel conflict verification further includes: performing radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination, and determining the radio frequency channel combinations whose mutual conflict degree does not meet the preset conditions as unusable channel combinations of the frequency band combination.

[0155] In some embodiments, the conflict verification result includes a blacklist, and the radio frequency channel conflict verification further includes adding unusable channel combinations of frequency band combinations to the blacklist.

[0156] In implementing the functionality of the integrated modules described above using hardware, this disclosure provides another possible structure for the communication device involved in the above embodiments. For example... Figure 9 As shown, the communication device includes a processor 902 and a bus 904. Optionally, the communication device may also include a memory 901; alternatively, the communication device may also include a communication interface 903.

[0157] Processor 902 may implement or execute various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with embodiments of this disclosure. Processor 902 may be a central processing unit, a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with embodiments of this disclosure. Processor 902 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0158] The communication interface 903 is used to connect to other devices via a communication network. This communication network can be Ethernet, wireless access network, wireless local area network (WLAN), etc.

[0159] The memory 901 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device capable of storing static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device capable of storing information and instructions, or electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and accessible by a computer, but is not limited thereto.

[0160] In one possible implementation, the memory 901 can exist independently of the processor 902. The memory 901 can be connected to the processor 902 via a bus 904 and is used to store instructions or program code. When the processor 902 calls and executes the instructions or program code stored in the memory 901, it can implement the method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0161] In another possible implementation, the memory 901 can also be integrated with the processor 902.

[0162] The 904 bus can be an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The 904 bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 9 The bus is represented by a single thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0163] Some embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium (e.g., a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium) storing computer program instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in any of the above embodiments.

[0164] For example, the computer-readable storage media described above may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (e.g., hard disks, floppy disks, or magnetic tapes), optical disks (e.g., compact disks (CDs), digital versatile disks (DVDs), etc.), smart cards, and flash memory devices (e.g., erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROMs), cards, sticks, or key drives, etc.). The various computer-readable storage media described in this disclosure may represent one or more devices for storing information and / or other machine-readable storage media. The term "machine-readable storage media" may include, but is not limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and / or carrying instructions and / or data.

[0165] This disclosure provides a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in any of the above embodiments.

[0166] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A communication method characterized by comprising: The application is applied to a communication device including multiple radio frequency channels, and a conflict verification result is pre-configured in the communication device, the conflict verification result includes a frequency band combination and a target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination, the frequency band combination includes multiple frequency bands, and the target radio frequency channel combination includes multiple radio frequency channels with a mutual conflict degree satisfying a preset condition. The method includes: determining that the communication device transmits a signal through a target frequency band combination, wherein the target frequency band combination includes at least two frequency bands supported by the communication device; determining a target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination according to the conflict verification result; transmitting the signal through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The conflict verification result includes a white list and / or a black list, the white list includes the frequency band combination and the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination, and the black list includes the frequency band combination and an unavailable channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination; the unavailable channel combination includes multiple radio frequency channels with a mutual conflict degree not satisfying the preset condition.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The method further includes: in a case where the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination exists in the white list, transmitting the signal through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein, The method further includes: in a case where the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination does not exist in the white list, performing radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and determining a radio frequency channel combination with a mutual conflict degree satisfying the preset condition as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, After the radio frequency channel combination with the mutual conflict degree satisfying the preset condition is determined as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination, the method further includes: adding the radio frequency channel combination with the mutual conflict degree satisfying the preset condition to the white list.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein, The method further includes: in a case where the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination does not exist in the white list and the target frequency band combination does not exist in the black list, performing radio frequency channel conflict verification on multiple radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and determining a radio frequency channel combination with a mutual conflict degree satisfying the preset condition as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein, The method further includes: In a case where the target frequency band combination does not correspond to a target radio frequency channel combination in the white list, radio frequency channel conflict verification is performed on a plurality of radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination, and in a case where there is no radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict degree meets the preset condition, the target frequency band combination is added to the black list.

8. The method of claim 2, wherein, The method further comprises: In a case where all radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination exist in the black list, target prompt information is generated; the target prompt information is used to prompt that the signal cannot be transmitted simultaneously through the target frequency band combination.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein, The target frequency band combination corresponds to a plurality of target radio frequency channel combinations, and different target radio frequency channel combinations include different numbers of radio frequency channels; The signal is transmitted through the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the target frequency band combination, including: The signal is transmitted based on a target radio frequency channel combination with the largest number of radio frequency channels in the plurality of target radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the target frequency band combination.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The conflict verification result is obtained through radio frequency channel conflict verification, and the radio frequency channel conflict verification is completed by the following manner: Obtain a frequency band combination of the communication device and a plurality of radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination; the frequency band combination includes a plurality of frequency bands that need to transmit signals simultaneously; Radio frequency channel conflict verification is performed on the plurality of radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination, and a radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict degree meets the preset condition is determined as a target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein, The radio frequency channel conflict verification is completed by the following manner: Obtain a signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in a first radio frequency channel combination; the first radio frequency channel combination is one of the plurality of radio frequency channel combinations; If the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel is less than an attenuation threshold, the first radio frequency channel is determined as the target radio frequency channel combination corresponding to the frequency band combination.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein, In a case where the signal is received through the plurality of radio frequency channel combinations, the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in the first radio frequency channel combination is obtained by the following manner: Obtain a first received signal strength of the first radio frequency channel combination and a second received signal strength of the first radio frequency channel combination; the first received signal strength is a received signal strength of each radio frequency channel when the radio frequency channels in the first radio frequency channel combination work individually; the second signal strength is a received signal strength of each radio frequency channel when the radio frequency channels in the first radio frequency channel combination work simultaneously; Determine the signal strength attenuation value corresponding to each radio frequency channel in the first radio frequency channel combination based on the first received signal strength and the second received signal strength.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein, The conflict verification result includes a white list; the radio frequency channel conflict verification further includes: Add the target radio frequency channel combination of the frequency band combination to the white list.

14. The method of claim 10, wherein, The radio frequency channel conflict verification further comprises: For a plurality of radio frequency channel combinations corresponding to the frequency band combination, performing radio frequency channel conflict verification, and determining a radio frequency channel combination whose mutual conflict degree does not satisfy the preset condition as an unusable channel combination of the frequency band combination.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein, The conflict verification result comprises a blacklist, and the radio frequency channel conflict verification further comprises: Adding the unusable channel combination of the frequency band combination to the blacklist.

16. A communications device, characterized by Comprise: A memory and a processor; The memory and the processor are coupled; The memory is used to store instructions executable by the processor; The processor executes the instructions to perform the method of any one of claims 1-15.

17. A computer readable storage medium characterized by: The computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and when the computer instructions run on the computer, the computer executes the method of any one of claims 1-15.

18. A computer program product, characterised in that, The computer program product comprises computer program instructions, and when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, the method of any one of claims 1-15 is realized.