Safe unloading device for bulk materials

Abstract

The invention discloses a safe unloading device for bulk materials, and relates to the field of loading and unloading auxiliary equipment. A material bin discharging device is a simple manual opening device, potential safety hazards exist, a motor is installed outside a material bin, and therefore the air tightness and the heat preservation performance of the material bin cannot reach the standard. The device comprises an anti-corrosion and anti-explosion servo electric device, a telescopic rod, a discharging port cover plate and a bin outer discharging port heat preservation airtight door, the anti-corrosion and anti-explosion servo electric device is installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the bin, the discharging port cover plate is arranged on the upper port side, and the discharging port cover plate is connected with the anti-corrosion and anti-explosion servo electric device through the telescopic rod. By the adoption of the bulk material bin, personal safety accidents caused by suffocation due to the fact that workers are buried by manual close-distance operation and bulk materials can be avoided, the anti-corrosion and anti-explosion electric device and the discharging device are installed in the bulk material bin, the heat preservation effect of the bin is good, the telescopic distance can be accurately controlled, and a remote control device and an internet-of-things system can be connected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of loading and unloading auxiliary equipment, in particular to a bulk material safe unloading device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, most of the bulk material bin unloading devices are simple manual opening devices, which are low in cost and must be opened by manual or tools. Once the material device is out of control, a large amount of material will bury the operator inside, causing suffocation accidents. The motor control opening is used, but it cannot meet the safety requirements of corrosion and explosion prevention, and can only be installed outside the material bin, which causes the air tightness and thermal insulation of the material bin to fail to meet the standard. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that the material bin unloading device is a simple manual opening device, which has safety hazards, and the motor is installed outside the material bin, which causes the air tightness and thermal insulation of the material bin to fail to meet the standard, and provides a bulk material safe unloading device.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the following technical scheme:

[0005] A bulk material safe unloading device, comprising a corrosion and explosion prevention servo motor device, a telescopic rod, a discharge port cover plate, and a bin outside discharge port thermal insulation airtight door, the corrosion and explosion prevention servo motor device is installed on the inner side of the outer wall of the bin, an inclined discharge channel is formed on the outer wall of the bin, the upper port of the inclined discharge channel is located on the inner side of the outer wall of the bin, and the lower port is located on the outer side of the outer wall of the bin, the discharge port cover plate is arranged at the upper port, the discharge port cover plate is connected with the corrosion and explosion prevention servo motor device through the telescopic rod, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod is controlled by the corrosion and explosion prevention servo motor device, the discharge port cover plate covers all the upper ports when the telescopic rod is extended to the longest, and the upper ports are not covered when the telescopic rod is retracted to the shortest, and the bin outside discharge port thermal insulation airtight door is arranged at the lower port.

[0006] Further, the inclination angle of the inclined discharge channel is 45°.

[0007] Further, the number of inclined discharge channels is one, two or more.

[0008] Further, the discharge port cover plate is tightly combined with the upper port to form a first layer of thermal insulation airtight door.

[0009] Further, the bin outside discharge port thermal insulation airtight door and the lower port form a second layer of thermal insulation airtight door, a hinge door is arranged on the bin outside discharge port thermal insulation airtight door, and the hinge door is opened electrically or manually.

[0010] The present application has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. The present application has high safety. Artificial close operation is avoided, and the bulk material covers the operator, causing suffocation and personal safety accidents;

[0012] 2. The present application greatly improves the heat preservation and air tightness of the bulk material warehouse. The corrosion and explosion-proof servo motor device is installed inside the bulk material warehouse, and the discharge port cover plate and the discharge port form the first layer of heat preservation and air tightness door, and the second layer of heat preservation and air tightness door is installed outside the material warehouse;

[0013] 3. The electric device of the present application has strong expansibility. The motor power device adopts corrosion and explosion-proof servo motor device, which can accurately control the extension distance, and can be connected to remote control device and Internet of Things system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a closed state structure diagram of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 3 is an open state structure diagram of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 is a side view of Figure 3 .

[0018] In the figure: 1-corrosion and explosion-proof servo motor device; 2- telescopic rod; 3-discharge port cover plate; 4-inclined discharge channel; 5-warehouse outer discharge port heat preservation door; 6-hinge door; 7-warehouse outer wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear and obvious, the present application will be described below through specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present application.

[0020] Embodiment:

[0021] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 description of the present embodiment, the present embodiment provides a bulk material safety unloading device,

[0022] One, two or more 45° discharge channels are opened in the outer wall of the bulk material warehouse, and the corrosion and explosion-proof servo motor device 1 is arranged on the inner side of the outer wall 7 of the bulk material warehouse. The corrosion and explosion-proof servo motor device 1 is connected with the discharge port cover plate 3 through the telescopic rod 2. The telescopic length of the telescopic rod 2 is controlled by program and fixed. When the telescopic rod 2 is extended to the longest, the discharge port cover plate 3 can cover the upper port completely, and when the telescopic rod 2 is extended to the shortest, the lower port can be exposed completely.

[0023] Specifically, when the anticorrosive and explosion-proof servo motor 1 drives the telescopic rod 2 to contract, the discharge port cover plate 3 is displaced, and the upper port is not covered by the discharge port cover plate 3, at this time, the upper port is in an open state, at this time, the hinge door 6 of the discharge port heat preservation airtight door 5 outside the bin is also opened, and the material starts to flow, so that the discharge function can be realized.

[0024] Specifically, when the anticorrosive and explosion-proof servo motor 1 drives the telescopic rod 2 to contract, the discharge port cover plate 3 is displaced, and the upper port is not covered by the discharge port cover plate 3, at this time, the upper port is in an open state, at this time, the hinge door 6 of the discharge port heat preservation airtight door 5 outside the bin is also opened, and the material starts to flow, so that the discharge function can be realized.

[0025] The above has made a detailed description of the present application in general, but on the basis of the present application, some modifications or improvements can be made, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application are within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A safe unloading device for bulk materials, characterized in that, The device includes a corrosion-resistant and explosion-proof servo electric device (1), a telescopic rod (2), a discharge port cover (3), and an insulated and airtight door (5) for the discharge port outside the silo. The corrosion-resistant and explosion-proof servo electric device (1) is installed on the inner side of the outer wall (7) of the silo. An inclined discharge channel (4) is provided on the outer wall (7). The upper port of the inclined discharge channel (4) is located on the inner side of the outer wall (7) of the silo, and the lower port is located on the outer side of the outer wall (7). A discharge port cover (3) is provided at the upper port. The discharge port cover (3) is connected to the corrosion-resistant and explosion-proof servo electric device (1) through the telescopic rod (2). The extension length of the telescopic rod (2) is controlled by the corrosion-resistant and explosion-proof servo electric device (1). When the extension is at its longest, the discharge port cover (3) covers the entire upper port. When the extension is at its shortest, the upper port is not covered. An insulated and airtight door (5) for the discharge port outside the silo is provided at the lower port.

2. The bulk material safety unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined angle of the inclined discharge channel (4) is 45°.

3. The bulk material safety unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of inclined discharge channels (4) is one, two or more.

4. A bulk material safety unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port cover (3) is tightly fitted with the upper port to form the first layer of heat-insulating and airtight door.

5. A bulk material safety unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulated and airtight door (5) at the outlet of the warehouse forms a second layer of insulated and airtight door with the lower end. A hinge door (6) is provided on the insulated and airtight door (5) at the outlet of the warehouse, which can be opened electrically or manually.

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