Multifunctional combined type multi-groove cleaning and drying device

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional combined type multi-groove cleaning and drying device, and belongs to the technical field of cleaning and drying. The first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack; the placing assembly is mounted at the top of the rack; the cleaning and drying assembly is mounted on the first supporting rod and used for cleaning and drying mechanical parts; the auxiliary assembly is installed on the cleaning and drying assembly, a part is moved into the cleaning and drying assembly, the steps of pre-cleaning, forward cleaning, rinsing and drying are sequentially executed, floating oil and large-particle metal filings are removed in the pre-cleaning stage, surface dirt is removed through cleaning liquid in the forward cleaning stage, and the cleaning liquid is prevented from remaining in the rinsing stage; and in the drying stage, efficient dehydration is carried out, oxidation is prevented, and after the cleaning and drying process is finished, the auxiliary assembly injects the cleaning liquid into the cleaning and drying assembly again for preparation for next use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of cleaning and drying, and particularly relates to a multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] During processing, storage or transportation, mechanical parts such as gears are prone to have contaminants such as oil stains, metal chips, dust and residual cooling liquid attached to the surface. If not removed in time, these impurities will accelerate the wear of the gears, reduce the transmission accuracy, and affect the running stability and service life of the entire mechanical system. In particular, in precision equipment, small particles can cause poor engagement or even jamming failure. Cleaning operation can effectively remove various contaminants and ensure surface cleanliness. Subsequent drying treatment avoids water residue causing rust or microbial growth. For subsequent processes such as lubrication, painting or assembly, a clean and dry surface is a prerequisite to ensure process quality. In addition, cleaning and drying can also improve detection accuracy and facilitate the discovery of surface defects. Therefore, this operation is not only a key step in maintaining mechanical performance, but also an important measure to ensure the reliability and safe operation of equipment.

[0003] Existing mechanical part cleaning and drying devices have relatively single functions, mostly only having basic cleaning or simple drying capabilities, and lack of complete pre-washing, main washing, rinsing and drying integrated processing procedures. Such incomplete functions result in poor cleaning effect, difficulty in completely removing residues, and insufficient drying which may cause rust and other problems, affecting the performance and service life of the parts, reducing production efficiency and process quality, and being difficult to meet the cleaning requirements of high-precision mechanical parts. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device, comprising:

[0005] Two symmetrically arranged racks;

[0006] A first support rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack;

[0007] A placing assembly installed on the top of the rack;

[0008] A cleaning and drying assembly installed on the first support rod for cleaning and drying operation of the mechanical parts;

[0009] An auxiliary assembly installed on the cleaning and drying assembly.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the placing assembly comprises:

[0011] A first support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, a first bearing frame is sleeved on the first support plate, and a plurality of rolling wheels are rotationally connected in the first bearing frame;

[0012] The rolling wheels are attached to the first support plate, a reciprocating screw is rotationally connected to the side of the rack away from the first support plate, and the first bearing frame is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw.

[0013] As preferred, a first motor is installed on the rack;

[0014] One end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and an electric sliding block is slidingly connected to one side of the first bearing frame;

[0015] A first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the electric sliding block, a cover plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod, and a placing basket is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cover plate.

[0016] As preferred, the cleaning and drying assembly comprises:

[0017] A pre-washing tank is installed on the first support rod, a washing tank is arranged on one side of the pre-washing tank, and the washing tank is installed on the first support rod;

[0018] High-pressure spray rings are installed in the pre-washing tank and the washing tank, and an ultrasonic cleaning module is installed at the bottom of the washing tank.

[0019] As preferred, a rinsing tank is installed on the first support rod;

[0020] The rinsing tank is located on one side of the washing tank, and the washing tank and the rinsing tank are respectively located on both sides of the placing basket;

[0021] A second motor is installed at the bottom of the rinsing tank;

[0022] The output end of the second motor extends into the interior of the rinsing tank, and a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor;

[0023] A drying tank is installed on one side of the first support rod, and a heating plate is installed in the drying tank.

[0024] As preferred, the bottoms of the pre-washing tank, the washing tank, and the rinsing tank are all communicated with a drainage pipeline, and one end of the drainage pipeline is communicated with a main drainage pipe.

[0025] As preferred, the auxiliary assembly comprises:

[0026] A first rotating shaft is rotationally connected in one of the drainage pipelines;

[0027] The first rotating shaft is located at the bottom of the pre-washing tank, and a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and an impeller is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft.

[0028] As preferred, a liquid tank is mounted at the top of the washing tank.

[0029] One side of the liquid tank is communicated with a flexible hose, one side of one of the water drainage pipes is communicated with a liquid injection pipe, and one end of the first rotating shaft extends into the liquid injection pipe.

[0030] One end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a threaded rod.

[0031] One end of the threaded rod penetrates through the liquid injection pipe, a push plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the push plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the liquid injection pipe.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0033] In the process of cleaning and drying mechanical parts, the parts to be cleaned are first placed in the placing assembly, and then the assembly moves the parts into the cleaning and drying assembly, and the pre-washing, washing, rinsing and drying steps are sequentially performed. The pre-washing stage removes floating oil and large particle metal chips, the washing stage uses cleaning liquid to remove surface dirt, the rinsing stage prevents cleaning liquid from remaining, and the drying stage performs efficient dehydration and prevents oxidation. After the cleaning and drying process is completed, the auxiliary assembly re-injects cleaning liquid into the cleaning and drying assembly to prepare for the next use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the placing assembly of the multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the cleaning and drying assembly of the multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 4 is the internal sectional plane structure schematic diagram of the cleaning and drying assembly of the multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 5 is the expanded structure schematic diagram of part of the auxiliary assembly of the multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of some auxiliary components of the multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. First support rod; 3. First support plate; 4. First bearing frame; 5. Roller; 6. Reciprocating screw; 7. First motor; 8. Electric slider; 9. First connecting rod; 10. Cover plate; 11. Placement basket; 12. Pre-wash tank; 13. Forward wash tank; 14. High-pressure spray ring; 15. Ultrasonic cleaning module; 16. Rinse tank; 17. Second motor; 18. Agitator; 19. Drying tank; 20. Heating plate; 21. Drainage pipe; 22. Main drain pipe; 23. First rotating shaft; 24. Spiral blade; 25. Impeller; 26. Liquid bladder; 27. Flexible hose; 28. Liquid injection pipe; 29. ​​Threaded rod; 30. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To further understand the invention's content, features, and effects, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] The structure of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0043] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device, comprising: two symmetrically arranged frames 1; a first support rod 2, the first support rod 2 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1; a placement component, the placement component being installed on the top of the frame 1; a cleaning and drying component, the cleaning and drying component being installed on the first support rod 2, for cleaning and drying mechanical parts; and an auxiliary component, the auxiliary component being installed on the cleaning and drying component.

[0044] The above scheme is used as follows: When cleaning and drying mechanical parts, the parts to be cleaned are first placed in the placement component. Then, the placement component moves the parts into the cleaning and drying component. The drying component then performs pre-washing, forward washing, rinsing, and drying steps on the mechanical parts in sequence. In the pre-washing stage, floating oil and large metal shavings are rinsed off. In the forward washing stage, cleaning fluid is injected to remove dirt from the surface of the parts. In the rinsing stage, cleaning fluid residue is prevented from causing subsequent oxidation of the parts. In the drying stage, the mechanical parts are dried to achieve efficient dehydration and prevent oxidation. After the entire cleaning and drying process is completed, the auxiliary component re-injects the cleaning fluid into the cleaning and drying component for the next use.

[0045] Furthermore, the placement assembly includes: a first support plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a first bearing frame 4 sleeved on the first support plate 3, and a plurality of rolling wheels 5 rotatably connected inside the first bearing frame 4; the rolling wheels 5 are in contact with the first support plate 3, and a reciprocating screw 6 is rotatably connected to the side of the frame 1 away from the first support plate 3, and the first bearing frame 4 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 6.

[0046] Furthermore, a first motor 7 is installed on the frame 1; one end of the reciprocating screw 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 7, and an electric slider 8 is slidably connected to one side of the first support frame 4; a first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric slider 8, a cover plate 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 9, and a placement basket 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cover plate 10.

[0047] Furthermore, the cleaning and drying assembly includes: a pre-washing tank 12 installed on the first support rod 2, a front washing tank 13 provided on one side of the pre-washing tank 12, the front washing tank 13 being installed on the first support rod 2; high-pressure spray rings 14 are installed in both the pre-washing tank 12 and the front washing tank 13, and an ultrasonic cleaning module 15 is installed at the bottom of the front washing tank 13.

[0048] Furthermore, a rinsing tank 16 is installed on the first support rod 2; the rinsing tank 16 is located on one side of the front washing tank 13, and the front washing tank 13 and the rinsing tank 16 are respectively located on both sides of the placement basket 11; a second motor 17 is installed at the bottom of the rinsing tank 16; the output end of the second motor 17 extends into the interior of the rinsing tank 16, and a stirring paddle 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 17; a drying tank 19 is installed on one side of the first support rod 2 located in the rinsing tank 16, and a heating plate 20 is installed in the drying tank 19.

[0049] Furthermore, the bottoms of the pre-wash tank 12, the main wash tank 13, and the rinsing tank 16 are all connected to a drain pipe 21, and one end of the drain pipe 21 is connected to a main drain pipe 22.

[0050] Using the above scheme: In use, the operator places the mechanical parts into the placement basket 11. Then, the first motor 7 rotates, driving the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate, which in turn pushes the first support frame 4 to move left and right on the first support plate 3 using the rolling wheels 5, moving the placement basket 11 above the pre-wash tank 12. The electric slider 8 then drives the first connecting rod 9 to descend, bringing the placement basket 11 into the pre-wash tank 12. Its cover plate 10 will fit against the top of the pre-wash tank 12. The high-pressure spray ring 14 in the pre-wash tank 12 performs preliminary cleaning on the mechanical parts, removing floating oil and large metal shavings. After cleaning, the electric slider 8 moves in the opposite direction. In conjunction with the reciprocating screw 6, the placement basket 11 is placed into the forward washing tank 13. The high-pressure spray ring 14 and ultrasonic cleaning module 15 of the forward washing tank 13 thoroughly remove stubborn stains from the surface and crevices of the parts. Finally, the electric slider 8 moves the placement basket 11 to the rinsing tank 16. The second motor 17 drives the stirring paddle 18 to agitate the liquid and remove cleaning liquid residue from the surface of the parts. After cleaning, the placement basket 11 is placed into the drying tank 19. The heating plate 20 in the drying tank 19 heats the mechanical parts to quickly remove moisture and prevent oxidation and corrosion, thereby achieving efficient cleaning and drying of the mechanical parts.

[0051] It should be noted that: First, the cleaning operation is performed by connecting the external hose of the pump body to the high-pressure spray ring 14. Second, the ultrasonic cleaning module 15 consists of an ultrasonic transducer and an ultrasonic generator.

[0052] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes: a first rotating shaft 23 rotatably connected to one of the drainage pipes 21; the first rotating shaft 23 is located at the bottom of the pre-wash tank 12, a spiral blade 24 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 23, and an impeller 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 23.

[0053] Furthermore, a liquid bladder 26 is installed on the top of the positive washing tank 13; a flexible hose 27 is connected to one side of the liquid bladder 26, and an injection pipe 28 is connected to one side of one of the drain pipes 21; one end of the first rotating shaft 23 extends into the injection pipe 28; a threaded rod 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 23; one end of the threaded rod 29 passes through the injection pipe 28, and a push plate 30 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 29; the push plate 30 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the injection pipe 28.

[0054] Using the above scheme: In use, after the cleaning and drying operation is completed, the valves of multiple drainage pipes 21 are opened, so that the liquid flows into the main drainage pipe 22 through the drainage pipes 21 and discharges the waste liquid. When the liquid in the pre-wash tank 12 flows into the bottom drainage pipe 21, it drives the impeller 25 to rotate. The impeller 25 drives the spiral blades 24 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 23. The spiral blades 24 discharge the waste liquid, avoiding the blockage of the drainage pipe 21 by impurities in the waste liquid. At the same time, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 23 drives the threaded rod 29 to rotate. The threaded rod 29 pushes the push plate 30 to move linearly in the liquid injection pipe 28, and delivers the cleaning liquid to the liquid bladder 26 for storage through the flexible hose 27. When the placement basket 11 enters the main washing tank 13, the cover plate 10 fits the top of the main washing tank 13, compressing the liquid bladder 26. The cleaning liquid in the liquid bladder 26 is injected into the main washing tank 13, assisting the high-pressure spray ring 14 in removing impurities on the mechanical parts.

[0055] It should be noted that: First, the cleaning solution can be injected into the injection pipe 28 before cleaning and drying, and the waste liquid will be discharged. Therefore, the cleaning solution is only injected into the liquid bladder 26 during waste liquid discharge, thus forming a cycle of cleaning and injection. Second, after the push plate 30 moves to the preset position, the operator can manually rotate the threaded rod 29 to achieve reverse rotation, causing the push plate 30 to return to its original position. This action simultaneously drives the spiral blades 24 to rotate in the opposite direction. If there are impurities in the spiral blades 24, the reverse-rotating spiral blades 24 will push these impurities into the pre-washing tank 12. In this way, the operator can remove the impurities, thereby avoiding the problem of pipe blockage.

[0056] Working principle of the invention:

[0057] During the cleaning and drying of mechanical parts, the operator places the mechanical parts into the placement basket 11. Then, the first motor 7 rotates, driving the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate, which in turn pushes the first support frame 4 to move left and right on the first support plate 3 using the rolling wheels 5, moving the placement basket 11 above the pre-wash tank 12. The electric slider 8 then drives the first connecting rod 9 to descend, bringing the placement basket 11 into the pre-wash tank 12. Its cover plate 10 will fit against the top of the pre-wash tank 12. The high-pressure spray ring 14 in the pre-wash tank 12 performs preliminary cleaning on the mechanical parts, removing floating oil and large metal shavings. After cleaning, the electric slider 8 moves in the opposite direction, cooperating with the reciprocating screw 6 to place the placement basket 11 into the main washing tank 13. The high-pressure spray ring 14 and ultrasonic cleaning module 15 in the main washing tank 13 thoroughly remove stubborn stains from the surface and crevices of the parts. Finally, the electric slider 8 moves the placement basket 11 to the rinsing tank 16. The second motor 17 drives the stirring paddle 18 to agitate the liquid, removing cleaning solution residue from the surface of the parts. After cleaning is completed, the placement basket 11 is placed into the drying tank. In tank 19, the heating plate 20 in the drying tank 19 is used to heat the mechanical parts, quickly remove moisture, and prevent oxidation and corrosion, thereby achieving efficient cleaning and drying of the mechanical parts. After the cleaning and drying operation is completed, the valves of multiple drainage pipes 21 are opened, so that the liquid flows into the main drainage pipe 22 through the drainage pipes 21 and discharges the waste liquid. When the liquid in the pre-wash tank 12 flows into the bottom drainage pipe 21, it drives the impeller 25 to rotate. The impeller 25 drives the spiral blade 24 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 23. The spiral blade 24 discharges the waste liquid, avoiding the blockage of the drainage pipe 21 by impurities in the waste liquid. At the same time, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 23 drives the threaded rod 29 to rotate. The threaded rod 29 pushes the push plate 30 to move linearly in the liquid injection pipe 28, and delivers the cleaning liquid to the liquid bladder 26 for storage through the flexible hose 27. When the placement basket 11 enters the main washing tank 13, the cover plate 10 fits the top of the main washing tank 13, compressing the liquid bladder 26. The cleaning liquid in the liquid bladder 26 is injected into the main washing tank 13, assisting the high-pressure spray ring 14 in removing impurities on the mechanical parts.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0059] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-functional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device, characterized in that, include: Two symmetrically arranged racks (1); The first support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1); A placement assembly is mounted on top of the rack (1); A cleaning and drying assembly is installed on the first support rod (2) and is used to clean and dry mechanical parts. An auxiliary component is mounted on the cleaning and drying assembly.

2. The multi-functional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The placement component includes: A first support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and a first bearing frame (4) is sleeved on the first support plate (3). Multiple rolling wheels (5) are rotatably connected inside the first bearing frame (4). The rolling wheel (5) is attached to the first support plate (3), and the frame (1) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw (6) on the side away from the first support plate (3). The first bearing frame (4) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (6).

3. The multi-functional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (7) is mounted on the frame (1); One end of the reciprocating screw (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7), and an electric slider (8) is slidably connected to one side of the first support frame (4). A first connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric slider (8), and a cover plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod (9). A placement basket (11) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cover plate (10).

4. The multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning and drying assembly includes: A pre-washing tank (12) is installed on the first support rod (2), and a front washing tank (13) is provided on one side of the pre-washing tank (12). The front washing tank (13) is installed on the first support rod (2). High-pressure spray rings (14) are installed in both the pre-wash tank (12) and the forward wash tank (13), and an ultrasonic cleaning module (15) is installed at the bottom of the forward wash tank (13).

5. The multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A rinsing tank (16) is installed on the first support rod (2); The rinsing tank (16) is located on one side of the washing tank (13), and the washing tank (13) and the rinsing tank (16) are located on both sides of the placement basket (11). A second motor (17) is installed at the bottom of the rinsing tank (16). The output end of the second motor (17) extends into the rinsing tank (16), and the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to a stirring paddle (18). The first support rod (2) is located on one side of the rinsing tank (16) and a drying tank (19) is installed therein, and a heating plate (20) is installed in the drying tank (19).

6. The multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the pre-wash tank (12), the main wash tank (13) and the rinsing tank (16) are all connected to a drain pipe (21), and one end of the drain pipe (21) is connected to a main drain pipe (22).

7. The multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary components include: Rotary connection to a first pivot (23) in one of the drainage pipes (21); The first rotating shaft (23) is located at the bottom of the pre-washing tank (12), and a spiral blade (24) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (23). An impeller (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (23).

8. The multifunctional combined multi-tank cleaning and drying device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A liquid bladder (26) is installed on the top of the positive washing tank (13). One side of the liquid bladder (26) is connected to a flexible hose (27), and one side of one of the drainage pipes (21) is connected to an injection pipe (28). One end of the first rotating shaft (23) extends into the injection pipe (28). One end of the first rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (29); One end of the threaded rod (29) passes through the injection pipe (28), and a push plate (30) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (29). The push plate (30) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the injection pipe (28).

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