Cleaning mechanism for car washing and wiping
By designing a sealed liquid exchange zone and a pressure relief structure in the washing and wiping vehicle device, the problems of large weight and low efficiency of the washing and wiping vehicle device have been solved, resulting in improved user experience and increased washing and wiping efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing washing and wiping vehicles need to be lifted during use, which leads to a poor user experience after prolonged use. Furthermore, they require frequent stops during the washing and wiping process, resulting in low efficiency.
Design a cleaning mechanism for a scrubbing vehicle, including a cleaning component and a water inlet structure. By forming a sealed liquid exchange zone on the surface of the scrubbing roller, the weight of the scrubbing roller is reduced, and pressure is released through a pressure relief chamber and a pressure relief hole, thereby reducing the overall weight of the cleaning mechanism.
It improves the user experience, reduces the weight of the washing vehicle, increases washing efficiency, and avoids frequent stops.
Smart Images

Figure CN121822370A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application of Chinese Patent Application No. 202211255309.6, entitled "A cleaning mechanism for washing and wiping a vehicle", the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle cleaning, in particular to a cleaning mechanism for washing and wiping a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0003] The existing washing and wiping device needs to be lifted when in use, and long-time use will cause the arm to bear a large force, which on the one hand leads to poor user experience, and on the other hand requires frequent stopping during the washing and wiping process, resulting in long washing and wiping time and low efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem solved by the present application is to provide a cleaning mechanism for washing and wiping a vehicle, which can achieve reduction, reduce the weight of the washing and wiping vehicle, and improve user experience.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present application provides a cleaning mechanism for washing and wiping a vehicle, which is installed on a washing and wiping device including a washing head, the washing head including a housing and a washing roller installed on the housing, the cleaning mechanism including:
[0006] The cleaning assembly includes a first interference portion in contact with the surface of the washing roller, the first interference portion being provided with a fixed portion and a sealing portion forming a sealed liquid exchange area on the surface of the washing roller on both sides of the surface of the washing roller in the circumferential direction, the two ends of the first interference portion being provided with first protrusions, the extrusion force of the first protrusions on the surface of the washing roller being less than or equal to the first interference portion, the first protrusions not being in the same straight line as the first interference portion in the length direction, and the first protrusions extending into the sealed liquid exchange area;
[0007] The water guide structure includes a water guide portion in contact with the surface of the washing roller, a water storage portion connected to the water guide portion, and an extension portion having a pressure relief chamber between the surface of the washing roller;
[0008] The sealing portion cooperates with the water guide structure to form a sealed liquid exchange area on the surface of the washing roller.
[0009] In one or some optional embodiments, the pressure relief chamber is provided with a pressure relief hole between the pressure relief chamber and the pressure chamber of the container for collecting, filtering and outputting water of the washing and wiping device.
[0010] In one or some optional embodiments, the part of the surface of the washing roller forming the pressure relief chamber has a larger area than the part of the surface of the washing roller forming the sealed liquid exchange area.
[0011] In one or some optional embodiments, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a first fixing member and a second fixing member, the sealing part cooperates with the water guide structure to fix the water guide structure, the first fixing member is fixed through the second fixing member, the first fixing member is arranged as an arc structure near the side surface of the scrubbing roller, and the arc structure and the surface of the scrubbing roller are provided with a second gap which is communicated with the first gap, the first gap and the second gap form a pressure relief chamber, and the pressure relief chamber is communicated with a pressure relief gas outlet.
[0012] In one or some optional embodiments, the first fixing member is an integral structure.
[0013] In one or some optional embodiments, a groove is arranged between the sealing part and the fixing part on the opposite side away from the first interference part, and a rib plate is arranged between the sealing part and the fixing part on the opposite side away from the first interference part.
[0014] In one or some optional embodiments, the groove is a V-shaped groove in the length direction; the first interference part is a triangular section, and the top of the triangular section is a smooth arc structure.
[0015] In one or some optional embodiments, the water guide part extends into the sealing liquid exchange area, the part of the water guide part near the sealing liquid exchange area is in contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller, and a gap is arranged between the part of the water guide part away from the sealing liquid exchange area and the surface of the scrubbing roller.
[0016] In one or some optional embodiments, the water guide structure is connected with the sealing part to form a watertight contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller, and the cleaning assembly continuously cleans the part of the surface of the scrubbing roller after washing the surface of the vehicle and maintains the humidity of the surface of the scrubbing roller.
[0017] In one or some optional embodiments, the sealing liquid exchange area is respectively provided with a clean water inlet and a sewage outlet, and the clean water inlet and the sewage outlet are respectively located at two ends of the sealing liquid exchange area.
[0018] In one or some optional embodiments, the sealing liquid exchange area is a circular arc in the length direction.
[0019] In one or some optional embodiments, the first interference part is respectively provided with a first protrusion at two ends, the extrusion force formed by the first protrusion on the surface of the scrubbing roller is less than or equal to the first interference part, the first protrusion is not in the same straight line with the first interference part in the length direction, and the first protrusion extends into the sealing liquid exchange area.
[0020] In one or some optional embodiments, the first interference part is respectively provided with an arc-shaped protruding part which is more directed to the radial direction of the scrubbing roller near the two ends of the housing in the length direction of the scrubbing roller, and the interference amount of the part of the arc-shaped protruding part which is closer to the two ends of the housing is greater.
[0021] In one or some optional embodiments, the arc-shaped protrusion deviates from the arc direction of the axis of the scrubbing roller, and gradually changes in the arc direction along or against the rotation direction of the scrubbing roller.
[0022] In one or some optional embodiments, the water guide structure further comprises a guide strip at each end of the water guide part, which interferes with the surface of the scrubbing roller, and an extension part with a first gap between the surface of the scrubbing roller, and a second interference part at the circumferential end of the water guide part, which forms a water-tight contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller. The second interference part adopts a strip structure, and the guide strip locally contacts the surface of the scrubbing roller.
[0023] In one or some optional embodiments, the inner side of the guide strip is provided with an inclined surface, which is an arc structure. The guide strip extends towards the sealed liquid exchange area and has a second protrusion. The second protrusion, together with the first interference part, the second interference part, the water storage part, and the sealing part, encloses a part of the sealed liquid exchange area of the scrubbing roller near the two ends of the scrubbing roller. The water storage part, the water guide part, the guide strip, and the sealing part cooperate with the surface of the scrubbing roller to form a complete sealed liquid exchange area. The extension part and the water guide part are respectively located on both sides of the water storage part. The water storage part and the sealing part are fixed by waterproof connection.
[0024] In one or some optional embodiments, the first gap and the second gap form a large-area projection on the surface of the scrubbing roller.
[0025] In one or some optional embodiments, the pressure relief outlet and the pressure relief chamber are connected by an electromagnetic valve when pressure relief is needed.
[0026] In one or some optional embodiments, an exhaust pipe interface seat for connecting the pressure relief pipeline is arranged at the middle of the side of the first fixing member facing away from the scrubbing roller. An air outlet is arranged inside the exhaust pipe interface seat. When the pressure accumulated inside the car washing device needs to be released, the air is discharged to the pressure relief chamber through the air outlet inside the exhaust pipe interface seat.
[0027] In one or some optional embodiments, the middle part of the cleaning mechanism assembled by the water guide structure, the first fixing member, and the second fixing member is provided with a pressure relief hole communicating with the air outlet. The main part of the pressure relief hole communicating with the air outlet is arranged at the middle part of the first fixing member. The side of the first fixing member facing the surface of the scrubbing roller is an arc surface with a corresponding arc. The arc surface, the pressure relief hole, and the surface of the scrubbing roller jointly enclose a second gap. The upper half of the pressure relief hole is arranged at the middle part of the water guide structure, and the lower half of the pressure relief hole is arranged at the middle part of the second fixing member. The two upper and lower halves jointly enclose a complete guide part of the pressure relief hole.
[0028] In one or some optional embodiments, the cleaning assembly includes a interference structure assembly forming a sealed liquid exchange area on the surface of the scrubbing roller and extruding the liquid on the scrubbing roller to the sealed liquid exchange area;
[0029] The straight part of the water guide structure is provided with a plurality of through holes, the top of the first fixing member is provided with a plurality of nut columns, the nut columns are matched with the through holes, then the fastening screws are screwed into the nut columns in the top of the first fixing member from the mounting part of the interference structure assembly downwards through the top of the straight part of the water guide structure, the installation of the interference structure assembly can be realized; the second fixing member can be detachably connected with the first fixing member in an interference fit manner from the opening in the lower part of the first fixing member, and a gap is left between the second fixing member and the first fixing member.
[0030] In one or some optional embodiments, the cleaning mechanism further includes a third interference part of the second fixing member interfering with the surface of the scrubbing roller, and the third interference part adopts a strip structure;
[0031] When the first fixing member needs to be fixed by the second fixing member, the third interference part can be arranged on the second fixing member, and the third interference part, the water guide part, the second interference part and the guide strip form a closed pressure relief chamber.
[0032] In one or some optional embodiments, the third interference part is located closest to the surface of the vehicle, and when there is particulate garbage, the particulate garbage can be separated from the surface of the scrubbing roller by the action of the third interference part and gathered on the concave side of the third interference part.
[0033] In one or some optional embodiments, the second fixing member continues to extend in the length direction and radially upwards along the outer surface of the scrubbing roller at both ends of the third interference part to form A-shaped water holding protrusions, the second fixing member continues to extend towards both ends at the water holding protrusions, and the interference amount between the second fixing member and the outer surface of the scrubbing roller gradually decreases to zero, until a gap is left between them, forming a collapse section; the second fixing member is slightly interference fit with the outer surface of the scrubbing roller at the third interference part and the two water holding protrusions, and a fine particulate garbage collection space for containing fine particulate garbage is formed at the lower part of the second gap.
[0034] The cleaning mechanism for washing and scrubbing a vehicle includes a cleaning assembly forming a sealed liquid exchange area on the surface of a scrubbing roller, the cleaning assembly continuously cleans the part of the surface of the scrubbing roller after washing and scrubbing the surface of the vehicle and maintains the humidity of the surface of the scrubbing roller, the cleaning assembly includes a first interference part interfering with the surface of the scrubbing roller, the first interference part is respectively provided with a fixing part and a sealing part forming a sealed liquid exchange area on the surface of the scrubbing roller along the circumferential sides of the surface of the scrubbing roller, and a groove is arranged between the sealing part and the fixing part away from the first interference part. Since the cleaning mechanism has the groove between the sealing part and the fixing part, the weight of the cleaning mechanism can be reduced, thereby reducing the overall weight and improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the description only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0036] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning mechanism for a washing and wiping vehicle.
[0037] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in cross section AA direction.
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of section C.
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure without the scrubbing roller.
[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure exploded.
[0041] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of the water diversion structure.
[0042] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of a washing and wiping vehicle without the washing and wiping rollers installed.
[0043] Figure 8 This is a front view of an embodiment of the car washing and wiping device.
[0044] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the depressurization air path for the cleaning mechanism of a washing and wiping vehicle without washing and wiping rollers installed.
[0045] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cleaning mechanism of a washing and wiping vehicle without the washing and wiping rollers installed.
[0046] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cleaning mechanism of a washing and wiping vehicle without the washing and wiping rollers installed.
[0047] Figure 12 This is a complete schematic diagram of the water-guiding structure along the axial direction of the washing and wiping roller.
[0048] Figure label:
[0049] Scrubbing roller 1, cleaning mechanism 2, shell 3, sealed liquid exchange area A, pressure relief chamber B, first gap B1, second gap B2, air outlet 27, shell upper cover 34, clean water inlet A1, sewage outlet A2, first gap exhaust gap D1, second exhaust gap D2, exhaust pipe interface seat 35;
[0050] First fixing part 22, gap 221, pressure relief hole 222, cambered surface 223;
[0051] Second fixing part 23, third interference part 231, third interference part outer side 2311, third interference part inner side 2312, collapse section 232, water holding protrusion 234, fine particle garbage collection space G;
[0052] Interference structure assembly 20, first interference part 200, arc-shaped protruding part 2001, fixing part 201, sealing part 202, rib plate 203, shell upper cover clamping groove 205, mounting part 207, pressure relief cavity 220;
[0053] Water guide structure 21, extension part 210, water guide part 211, second interference part 2111, guide strip 212, inclined surface 2121, protrusion 2122, water storage part 214, flat part 216.
[0054] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0056] It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, all directional terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present application is usually placed, and are only used to simplify the description of the present application, and do not mean that the indicated device, element or part must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation structure, and should not be understood as a limitation on the present application. It is only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components shown in the drawings, and when the specific attitude changes, the directional indication may also change accordingly.
[0057] In addition, ordinal numbers in the present application, such as "first", "second", etc., are used for distinguishing purpose only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or an indication of the number of the technical features indicated. The features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly and at least one of the technical features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, i.e. two or more, unless otherwise explicitly limited; "at least one" means one or more.
[0058] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screwed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, the relative positional relationship between components can be fixed, or there can be a physically fixed connection between components, which can be detachable or integrated structure; it can be mechanical connection or electrical signal connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through intermediate medium or components; it can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless the specification explicitly limits it, it cannot be understood as other understanding which can realize the corresponding function or effect. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0059] The controller and control circuit involved in the present application are the conventional control technology or unit of those skilled in the art, for example, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by the ordinary skilled in the art by using existing technology, such as simple programming. The software or program involved in the realization of the control result with hardware, such as the control process of the software or program which is not described in detail in the specification, belongs to the use of existing technology or the conventional technology of the ordinary skilled in the art. The power supply also uses the existing technology in the art, and the main technical point of the present application is the improvement of the mechanical device, so the specific circuit control relationship and circuit connection of the present application are not described in detail.
[0060] The present application provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples in the present application are described. Of course, they are only examples and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and it does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0061] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0062] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides an embodiment of a cleaning mechanism for a washing and wiping vehicle.
[0063] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the washing and wiping vehicle device equipped with a cleaning mechanism includes a washing and wiping head and a handle (not shown in the figure) connected to the washing and wiping head. The washing and wiping head includes a washing and wiping roller 1 and a cleaning mechanism 2. The washing and wiping roller continuously washes and wips the vehicle surface by continuously rolling on it. The cleaning mechanism continuously cleans the surface of the washing and wiping roller after washing and wiping the vehicle surface and maintains the surface humidity of the washing and wiping roller. It includes a sealed liquid exchange zone A.
[0064] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the washing head includes a housing 3 and a washing roller 1 mounted on the housing 3. The surface of the washing roller 1 is provided with a water-absorbing layer, which in this embodiment is a sponge. The washing roller 1 is directly driven by a motor, or it can be driven by a motor or other means through a transmission mechanism. Continuous washing is achieved by the washing roller rolling on the vehicle surface.
[0065] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism continuously cleans and maintains the surface humidity of the washing roller 1 portion after the vehicle surface has been washed and wiped. It includes a cleaning component, which includes an interference structure component 20 that forms a sealed liquid exchange zone A on the surface of the washing roller 1 portion and squeezes the liquid on the washing roller 1 into the sealed liquid exchange zone A.
[0066] The cleaning mechanism 2 can be an integral structure. Although the following embodiments use multiple parts to implement the cleaning mechanism 2, the component numbers and names mentioned in the following description are consistent with this embodiment. Alternatively, those skilled in the art can make simple modifications and expansions based on the following text description and drawings, all of which are within the protection scope of the technical solution disclosed in this embodiment.
[0067] As a further improved implementation, the cleaning mechanism 2 can also be implemented by multiple parts working together. When multiple separate parts work together, the processing and manufacturing difficulty of the cleaning mechanism can be reduced.
[0068] This embodiment uses the cleaning mechanism 2 as an example of a separate component structure for illustration.
[0069] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 ,Figure 5 As shown, the interference structure assembly 20 includes a first interference part 200 which is extruded with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, the first interference part 200 is provided with a fixed part 201 and a sealing part 202 respectively along the circumferential direction of the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, the sealing part 202 extends outwardly to form an installation part 207 with a flat installation surface for fixing the water guide structure 21, the sealing part 202 cooperates with the water guide structure 21 to form a sealed liquid exchange area A on the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, and the fixed part 201 can be fixed with the shell 3. The water guide structure 21 can be connected with the sealing part 202 to form a watertight contact on the surface of the scrubbing roller 1.
[0070] As a further improved embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 As shown, the first interference part 200 is provided with an arc-shaped protruding part 2001 which is more directed to the radial direction of the scrubbing roller 1 at both ends of the length direction of the scrubbing roller 1 close to the shell 3, the part closer to the both ends of the shell has a larger interference amount with the scrubbing roller 1, so that even if there is a slight eccentricity during high-speed rotation of the scrubbing roller 1, liquid leakage from the both ends of the shell 3 due to the interference amount between the scrubbing roller and the first interference part being too small can be avoided. The arc direction of the arc-shaped protruding part 2001 deviates from the axial direction of the scrubbing roller 1, and the arc can be gradually changed along or against the rotation direction of the scrubbing roller 1.
[0071] As shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6As shown, the water guide structure 21 includes a water guide part 211 in contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, a water storage part 214 connected with the water guide part, a guide strip 212 interfering with the surface of the two ends of the scrubbing roller 1, and an extension part 210 having a first gap B1 between the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, the circumferential end of the water guide part 211 is provided with a second interference part 2111 in water-tight contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, and the water guide part 211 is provided with the guide strip 212 interfering with the surface of the two ends of the scrubbing roller 1 at both ends in the length direction, that is, the guide strip 212 is in partial contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1. The inner side of the guide strip 212 is provided with a slope 2121, which is an arc structure. The arc structure of the slope 2121 can keep the contact pressure of each part of the slope in contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 substantially the same. The guide strip 212 extends in the direction of the sealed liquid exchange area A and has a protrusion 2122, which is surrounded by the first interference part 200, the second interference part 2111, the water storage part 214 and the sealing part 202 on both sides of the sealed liquid exchange area A to form a part of the sealed liquid exchange area A of the scrubbing roller 1 close to the two ends of the scrubbing roller 1. The water storage part 214, the guide strip 212 of the water guide part 211, and the sealing part 202 cooperate with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 to form a complete sealed liquid exchange area A. The extension part 210 and the water guide part 211 are located on both sides of the water storage part 214, respectively. The water storage part 214 and the sealing part 202 are fixed by waterproof connection.
[0072] As a further improved embodiment, the second interference part 2111 can adopt a strip structure, which has a contact surface with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 as small as possible, which can ensure that water does not leak from the second interference part 2111 during water exchange, while reducing the rotation resistance of the scrubbing roller 1 during work, and effectively expanding the gap length in the circumferential direction of the scrubbing roller 1, thereby increasing the pressure relief area.
[0073] As a further improved embodiment, as shown in Figure 10 、 Figure 11 As shown, the water guide structure 21 includes a water guide part 211 in contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, a water storage part 214 connected with the water guide part 211, and an extension part 210 having a first gap B1 between the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, the circumferential end of the water guide part 211 is provided with a second interference part 2111 in water-tight contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, and the water guide part 211 is provided with the guide strip 212 interfering with the surface of the two ends of the scrubbing roller 1 at both ends in the length direction, that is, the guide strip 212 is in partial contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1. The inner side of the guide strip 212 is provided with a slope 2121, which is an arc structure. The arc structure of the slope 2121 can keep the contact pressure of each part of the slope in contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 substantially the same. The guide strip 212 extends in the direction of the sealed liquid exchange area A and has a protrusion 2122, which is surrounded by the first interference part 200, the second interference part 2111, the water storage part 214 and the sealing part 202 on both sides of the sealed liquid exchange area A to form a part of the sealed liquid exchange area A of the scrubbing roller 1 close to the two ends of the scrubbing roller 1. The water storage part 214, the guide strip 212 of the water guide part 211, and the sealing part 202 cooperate with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 to form a complete sealed liquid exchange area A. The extension part 210 and the water guide part 211 are located on both sides of the water storage part 214, respectively. The water storage part 214 and the sealing part 202 are fixed by waterproof connection.
[0074] As shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3As shown, the cleaning mechanism 2 further comprises a first fixing member 22 and a second fixing member 23 for fixing the water guide structure 21 in cooperation with the sealing part 202, the first fixing member 22 needs to be fixed through the second fixing member 23, the first fixing member 22 is arranged as an arc-shaped structure near the side surface of the scrubbing roller 1, and the arc-shaped structure is provided with a second gap B2 communicating with the first gap B1 between the arc-shaped structure and the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, the first gap B1 and the second gap B2 form a pressure relief chamber B, because the first gap B1 and the second gap B2 form a larger area projection on the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, when pressure relief is needed, the pressure relief gas outlet 27 is communicated with the pressure relief chamber B through an electromagnetic valve (not shown in the figure), which can be quickly absorbed by the scrubbing roller 1, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of bubbles and the like when the pressure is released to the scrubbing roller 1.
[0075] As a further improved embodiment, as shown in Figure 11 As shown, the first fixing member 22 is an integral structure, which can further simplify the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism 2 and reduce the processing and manufacturing difficulty of the cleaning mechanism.
[0076] As a further improved embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 4 As shown, the pressure relief gas outlet 27 is directly communicated with the pressure relief chamber B, which can further simplify the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism 2 and reduce the processing and manufacturing difficulty of the cleaning mechanism.
[0077] As a further improved embodiment, according to needs, as shown in Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 2 further comprises a third interference part 231 of the second fixing member 23 formed on the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, and the third interference part 231 can adopt a strip-shaped structure. The third interference part 231 can be arranged on the first fixing member 22 or other components. When the first fixing member 22 needs to be fixed through the second fixing member 23, the third interference part 231 can be arranged on the second fixing member 23, the third interference part 231, the water guide part 211, the second interference part 2111 and the guide strip 212 form a closed pressure relief chamber B, which can avoid the phenomenon of bubbles and the like on the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 when the pressure is released.
[0078] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the third interference part 231 includes a third interference part outer side 2311 on the outside of the scrubbing roller 1 in the clockwise direction of rotation and a third interference part inner concave side 2312 on the inside of the scrubbing roller 1 in the clockwise direction of rotation, and since the third interference part 231 is located closest to the surface of the vehicle, when there is particulate garbage, the garbage can be separated from the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 by the action of the third interference part 231 and accumulated on the third interference part inner concave side 2312. When the third interference part 231 is located on the second fixed part 23, it can be conveniently removed for cleaning.
[0079] As a further improved embodiment, the third interference part 231 can be provided on other parts as needed, and can be conveniently removed for cleaning.
[0080] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the sealing part 202 forms a groove (not shown in the drawing) between the side opposite the first interference part 200 and the fixed part 201, and the cross section of the groove in the length direction is a V-shaped groove. In order to improve the strength and stability of the sealing part 202, a rib plate 203 is provided between the sealing part 202 on the side opposite the first interference part 200 and the fixed part 201, and when there are multiple rib plates 203, they are arranged in a flat shape.
[0081] As shown in Figures 2-5 , the cleaning mechanism 2 further includes a water guide structure 21 connected to the sealing part 202 to form a water-tight contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1. The water guide structure 21 includes a water guide part 211 in contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, a water storage part 214 connected to the water guide part, and an extension part 210 provided between the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 and the water guide structure 21, and the extension part 210 is provided with a pressure relief chamber B that communicates with a pressure relief gas outlet 27.
[0082] As a further improved embodiment, according to need, as shown in Figure 3 , a pressure relief chamber B is provided between the pressure relief chamber B and the pressure chamber (not shown in the drawing, which can be one of the inner cavities of the container for collecting, filtering and outputting the water of the scrubbing vehicle device), and the pressure relief chamber B is provided with a pressure relief hole 222. The surface area of the scrubbing roller 1 forming part of the pressure relief chamber B is greater than the surface area of the scrubbing roller 1 forming part of the sealing liquid exchange area A, and since the surface area of the scrubbing roller 1 is smaller, the air is limited, and the pressure relief chamber B has a larger area, so the pressure relief can be more easily performed.
[0083] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the water inlet 211 extends into the sealed liquid exchange zone A. The portion of the water inlet near the sealed liquid exchange zone A contacts the surface 1 of the washing roller, while a gap B1 is provided between the portion of the water inlet away from the sealed liquid exchange zone A and the surface of the washing roller 1. The sealed liquid exchange zone has an arc-shaped cross-section along its length perpendicular to the horizontal direction, including a C-shape.
[0084] As a further improved implementation method, as needed, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the first interference part 200 has protrusions 201 at both ends. The extrusion force formed by the protrusions 201 on the surface of the washing roller 1 is less than or equal to that of the first interference part 200. The protrusions 201 can prevent the liquid on both sides of the washing roller 1 from seeping outward when squeezing water.
[0085] As a further improved implementation method, as needed, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, the protrusion 201 is not on the same straight line as the first interference portion 200 in the length direction. It is best to extend into the sealed liquid exchange zone A so that the squeezed liquid can be gathered in the middle and prevent leakage from both sides.
[0086] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the straight portion 216 of the water-guiding structure 21 has several through holes (not shown in the figure), and the top of the first fixing member 22 has several nut posts (not shown in the figure). The nut posts mate with the through holes. Then, by driving the fastening screws down through the mounting portion 207 of the interference structure assembly 20 through the top of the straight portion 216 of the water-guiding structure 21, the fastening screws can be driven into the nut posts on the top of the first fixing member 22, thereby realizing the installation of the main component of the cleaning mechanism 2. Furthermore, the second fixing member 23 can be detachably connected to the first fixing member 22 by an interference fit through an opening at the bottom of the first fixing member 22 (not shown in the figure). To facilitate disassembly and assembly, a gap 221 is left between the second fixing member 23 and the first fixing member 22 so that the compressed air during the interference fit insertion process still has some space, improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly.
[0087] like Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, in the middle of the cleaning mechanism 2 assembled by the guide structure 21, the first fixing member 22 and the second fixing member 23, a pressure relief port 222 is provided in communication with the air outlet 27, the main part of the pressure relief port 222 in communication with the air outlet 27 is provided in the middle of the first fixing member 22, the side of the first fixing member 22 facing the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 is an arc surface 223 with a corresponding curvature, the arc surface 223, the pressure relief port 222 and the surface of the scrubbing roller 1 together enclose a second gap B2. The upper half of the guiding part of the pressure relief port 222 (not shown in the figure) is provided in the middle of the guide structure 21, and the lower half of the guiding part of the pressure relief port 222 (not shown in the figure) is provided in the middle of the second fixing member 23, and the two halves of the guiding part of the pressure relief port 222 together enclose a complete guiding part of the pressure relief port 222 (not shown in the figure). The guiding part of the pressure relief port 222 can increase the air outlet area of the pressure relief port 222, further reduce the air flow rate, and at the same time, it is more beneficial for the discharged air to be evenly dispersed to the surface of the scrubbing roller 1, further reducing the noise generated by the scrubbing vehicle device during the pressure relief and air exhaust process.
[0088] As a further improved embodiment, according to the needs, Figure 8 As shown, an exhaust pipe interface seat 35 is provided in the middle of the side of the first fixing member 22 away from the scrubbing roller 1, which is used to connect the pressure relief pipeline (not shown in the figure), and the exhaust pipe interface seat is internally provided with an air outlet 27. When the pressure accumulated inside the scrubbing vehicle device needs to be released, the pressure relief pipeline discharges air to the pressure relief chamber B through the air outlet 27 in the exhaust pipe interface seat 35, and the pressure relief chamber B further releases the accumulated pressure, thereby achieving the release of the pressure accumulated inside the scrubbing vehicle device.
[0089] As shown, Figure 8 As shown, Figure 2 In order to maintain the continuous exchange of the sealed liquid exchange area A during work, the sealed liquid exchange area A can be respectively provided with a clean water input port A1 in communication with the water outlet 41 and a sewage output port A2 in communication with the water inlet 51, wherein the clean water input port can be in communication with a cleaning liquid container (not shown in the figure) through a water pump (not shown in the figure), and the sewage output port can also be in communication with a sewage container (not shown in the figure) through a water pump, and a conversion device (not shown in the figure) can be provided between the sewage container and the cleaning liquid container, such as converting sewage into cleaning liquid, so that the vehicle can be continuously scrubbed for a longer period of time. The cleaning liquid can include clean water or a mixture of clean water and cleaning liquid, or only cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid input port A1 and the sewage output port A2 are respectively located at the two ends of the sealed liquid exchange area A.
[0090] As a further improved embodiment, the first interference part 200 can be triangular in cross-section, with the top of the triangle being a smooth arc, so as to reduce the contact area and friction when the interference part 200 is in contact with the surface of the wiping roller 1, thereby prolonging the service life of the wiping roller 1.
[0091] As a further improved embodiment, the second fixing part 23 can be A-shaped, as shown in Figure 7 、 Figure 9 The second fixing part 23 can be A-shaped, as shown in FIG. 6. The third interference part 231 of the second fixing part 23 is continued in the length direction and radially upward along the outer surface of the wiping roller 1 to form an A-shaped water-collecting protrusion 234. The second fixing part 23 is continued in the length direction at the water-collecting protrusion 234, and the interference between the second fixing part 23 and the outer surface of the wiping roller 1 gradually decreases to zero, so that a gap is formed between the second fixing part 23 and the outer surface of the wiping roller 1, thereby forming a collapse section 232. The second fixing part 23 is slightly interfered with the outer surface of the wiping roller 1 at the third interference part 231 and the water-collecting protrusions 234, and a fine-particle garbage collecting space G for collecting fine-particle garbage is formed at the lower part of the second gap B2. On the one hand, the third interference part outside 2311 of the third interference part 231 is located closest to the surface of the vehicle. When there is fine-particle garbage, the fine-particle garbage can be separated from the surface of the wiping roller 1 by the third interference part outside 2311. When the fine-particle garbage is adhered to the highest point of the third interference part 231 under the adhesion of the water-absorbing layer 11 of the surface of the wiping roller 1, the fine-particle garbage is deposited at the concave side 2312 of the third interference part 231 under the impact of the discharge air discharged through the air outlet 27 and the re-wetting of the water-absorbing layer 11 by the sewage squeezed out through the first interference part 200. When the third interference part 231 is located on the second fixing part 23, the second fixing part 23 can be easily removed, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the fine-particle garbage deposited in the fine-particle garbage collecting space G. On the other hand, when the discharge air discharged through the air outlet 27 to the pressure relief chamber B encounters the fine-particle garbage collecting space G filled with fine-particle garbage or sewage, the discharge air is discharged to the outside of the vehicle washing device through the first air discharge gap D1 and the second air discharge gap D2 formed by the gap between the collapse section 232 of the second fixing part 23 and the surface of the wiping roller 1, thereby achieving the discharge of the pressure accumulated in the vehicle washing device.
[0092] As a further improved embodiment, the housing 3 is provided with a mounting position for mounting the wiping roller 1, and one side of the mounting position is provided with a non-circular fixing hole 31 for fixing the rotating shaft at one end of the wiping roller 1. In order to facilitate the installation, the housing 3 is further provided with a mounting guide slot 32 connected with the fixing hole 31, and the width of the mounting guide slot 32 decreases from the outer edge to the fixing hole 31.
[0093] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent features, and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A cleaning mechanism for a scrubbing vehicle, mounted to a scrubbing vehicle apparatus comprising a scrubbing head, the scrubbing head comprising a housing and a scrubbing roller mounted to the housing, characterised in that, The cleaning mechanism comprises: The cleaning assembly comprises a first interference part in extrusion with the surface of the scrubbing roller, the first interference part is respectively provided with a fixed part and a sealing part forming a sealed liquid exchange area on the surface of the scrubbing roller along the circumferential sides of the surface of the scrubbing roller, and the two ends of the first interference part are respectively provided with first protrusions, the extrusion force formed by the first protrusions on the surface of the scrubbing roller is less than or equal to the first interference part, the first protrusions are not in the same straight line with the first interference part in the length direction, and the first protrusions extend into the sealed liquid exchange area; The water guide structure comprises a water guide part in contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller, a water storage part connected with the water guide part, and an extension part provided with a pressure relief chamber between the surface of the scrubbing roller; The sealing part cooperates with the water guide structure to form a sealed liquid exchange area on the surface of the scrubbing roller.
2. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The pressure relief chamber is provided with a pressure relief hole between the pressure relief chamber and the pressure chamber of the container for collecting, filtering and outputting the returned water of the vehicle washing device; Preferably, the part of the surface of the scrubbing roller forming the pressure relief chamber has a larger area than the part of the surface of the scrubbing roller forming the sealed liquid exchange area; Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a first fixing part and a second fixing part for fixing the water guide structure in cooperation with the sealing part, the first fixing part is fixed through the second fixing part, the first fixing part is provided with an arc structure close to the surface of the scrubbing roller on one side, and the arc structure is provided with a second gap in communication with the first gap between the surface of the scrubbing roller, the first gap and the second gap form the pressure relief chamber, and the pressure relief chamber is communicated with the pressure relief gas outlet; Preferably, the first fixing part is of an integral structure.
3. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle of claim 1, wherein, A groove is provided between the sealing part and the fixed part on the opposite side away from the first interference part, and a rib plate is provided between the sealing part and the fixed part on the opposite side away from the first interference part; Preferably, the groove is a V-shaped groove in the length direction; the first interference part is triangular in cross section, and the top of the triangle is a smooth arc structure.
4. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The water guide part extends into the sealed liquid exchange area, the part of the water guide part close to the sealed liquid exchange area is in contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller, and the part of the water guide part away from the sealed liquid exchange area is provided with a gap between the surface of the scrubbing roller; Preferably, the water guide structure is connected with the sealing part to form a water-tight contact with the surface of the scrubbing roller, and the cleaning assembly continuously cleans the part of the surface of the scrubbing roller after washing the surface of the vehicle and maintains the humidity of the surface of the scrubbing roller.
5. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The sealed liquid exchange area is respectively provided with a clean water inlet and a sewage outlet, and the clean water inlet and the sewage outlet are respectively located at the two ends of the sealed liquid exchange area; Preferably, the sealed liquid exchange area is circular in cross section in the length direction.
6. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The first interference part is provided with an arc-shaped protruding part more pointing to the radial direction of the scrubbing roller at the two ends close to the shell in the length direction of the scrubbing roller, and the part of the arc-shaped protruding part closer to the two ends of the shell has a larger interference amount with the scrubbing roller; Preferably, the arc-shaped protruding part deviates from the axial direction of the scrubbing roller, and the arc gradually changes along or against the direction of rotation of the scrubbing roller. Preferably, the water guide structure further comprises a guide strip at each end of the water guide part in the length direction of the water guide part, which causes interference with the surfaces of the two ends of the scrubbing roller, and an extension part with a first gap between the surfaces of the scrubbing roller; a second interference part is arranged at the circumferential end of the water guide part to form a water-tight contact with the surfaces of the scrubbing roller; the second interference part is in the form of a strip; the guide strip is in partial contact with the surfaces of the scrubbing roller; Preferably, the inner side of the guide strip is in the form of an inclined surface, which is in the form of an arc; the guide strip extends in the direction of the sealed liquid exchange area and has a second protrusion; the second protrusion is located on the part of the sealed liquid exchange area close to the two ends of the scrubbing roller, which is enclosed by the first interference part, the second interference part, the water storage part and the sealing part on the surfaces of the scrubbing roller; the water storage part, the water guide part, the guide strip, the sealing part and the surfaces of the scrubbing roller form a complete sealed liquid exchange area; the extension part is located on each side of the water storage part; the water storage part and the sealing part are fixed by a waterproof connection; the water guide part extends to the ends of the housing, which clamps the scrubbing roller.
7. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle of claim 2, wherein, The first gap and the second gap form a large-area projection on the surfaces of the scrubbing roller; Preferably, the pressure relief outlet and the pressure relief chamber are connected by an electromagnetic valve when pressure relief is needed; Preferably, an exhaust pipe interface seat for connecting the pressure relief pipeline is arranged at the middle of the side of the first fixing member facing away from the scrubbing roller; the exhaust pipe interface seat has an air outlet inside; when the pressure accumulated in the car washing device needs to be released, the air is discharged to the pressure relief chamber through the air outlet in the exhaust pipe interface seat; Preferably, the middle of the cleaning mechanism assembled by the water guide structure, the first fixing member and the second fixing member is provided with a pressure relief hole communicating with the air outlet; the main part of the pressure relief hole communicating with the air outlet is arranged in the middle of the first fixing member; the side of the first fixing member facing the surfaces of the scrubbing roller is in the form of an arc surface with a corresponding curvature; the arc surface, the pressure relief hole and the surfaces of the scrubbing roller jointly enclose the second gap; the upper half of the pressure relief hole is arranged in the middle of the water guide structure; the lower half of the pressure relief hole is arranged in the middle of the second fixing member; the two halves of the pressure relief hole jointly enclose a complete guide part of the pressure relief hole.
8. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle of claim 2, wherein, The cleaning assembly comprises an interference structure assembly for forming a sealed liquid exchange area on part of the surfaces of the scrubbing roller and for extruding the liquid on the scrubbing roller to the sealed liquid exchange area; The straight part of the water guide structure is provided with a plurality of through holes; the top of the first fixing member is provided with a plurality of nut columns; the nut columns are matched with the through holes; then the fastening screws are screwed into the nut columns in the top of the first fixing member from the mounting part of the interference structure assembly downwards through the top of the straight part of the water guide structure, so as to realize the installation of the interference structure assembly; the second fixing member can be connected with the first fixing member in a detachable manner by interference fit from the opening in the lower part of the first fixing member; a gap is left between the second fixing member and the first fixing member.
9. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle of claim 6, wherein, The second fixing member further comprises a third interference part in interference with the surfaces of the scrubbing roller; the third interference part is in the form of a strip; When the first fixing member needs to be fixed by the second fixing member, the third interference part can be arranged on the second fixing member; the third interference part, the water guide part, the second interference part and the guide strip form a closed pressure relief chamber; Preferably, the third interference part is located closest to the surface of the vehicle, and when there is particulate garbage, the garbage can be separated from the surface of the scrubbing roller by the action of the third interference part and gathered on the concave side of the third interference part.
10. The cleaning mechanism for washing a vehicle according to claim 9, wherein The second fixing member continues to extend in the length direction at both ends of the third interference part and simultaneously extends radially upward along the outer surface of the scrubbing roller to form A-shaped water retaining protrusions. The second fixing member continues to extend to both ends at the water retaining protrusions, and the interference amount between the second fixing member and the outer surface of the scrubbing roller gradually decreases to zero, until a gap is left between the two, forming a collapse section. The second fixing member is slightly interference-fitted with the outer surface of the scrubbing roller at the third interference part and the two water retaining protrusions, and a fine particulate garbage collection space for containing fine particulate garbage is formed at the lower part of the second gap.